冀教版英语八年级上册 Unit 3 单元检测卷 (有答案）

这是一份冀教版英语八年级上册 Unit 3 单元检测卷 (有答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了不少于70词， Denjy ding sth等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ单项选择（共10小题，计10分）
( )1 ［2020·山东青岛中考］—Is this hat __________？
—N, the red ne is .
A.Lucy’s； her B.Lucy； her C.Lucy’s； hers D.Lucy； hers
( )2 ［2020·山西朔州中考］Swimming is, f curse, interesting. But __________we plan t g swimming, being safe must cme first.
A.thugh B.when C.unless
( )3 Wu Dajiang, a __________ Chinese skater, set a new wrld recrd at the Shrt Track Wrld Cup in 2018.
A.27-years-ld B.27 year ld C.27-year-ld D.27 years ld
( )4 ［2021·江苏南京校级期末］Shared bikes certainly make travelling easier than befre. __________, they als bring truble.
A.Mrever B.Instead C.Otherwise D.Hwever
( )5 On summer evening, ld peple enjy __________ t the music with their friends.
A.dance B.dances C.t dance D.dancing
( )6 ［2020·重庆中考B卷］Teaches’ Day is in September, the __________ mnth f the year.
A.nine B.ninth C.ten D.tenth
( )7 Steambat Willie was the first cartn __________sund and music.
A.with B.in C.at D.fr
( )8 ［2020·湖南株洲中考］Please __________ the cmputer, Lily. It’s time fr yu t g t bed.
A.turn ff B.turn up C.turn n
( )9 ［2020·天津红桥区校级三模］Befre yu send a pstcard, yu must buy a __________ .
A.stamp B.ticket C.bk D.cake
( )10 —Happy birthday t yu, Jane.
— __________. Yu are the first ne t bless me.
A.Thank yu B.Happy birthday C.The same t yu D.Fine, thank yu
Ⅱ 完形填空（共10小题，计20分）
阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Have yu heard f Bali, a place in the suthwest f Indnesia(印度尼西亚)? It’s a small island but is becming mre and mre famus fr its interesting places 11 by hundreds f thusands f peple frm the wrld. Bali is s beautiful that yu can’t help 12 it is a painted picture: rice fields spread dwn the hillsides 13 big steps, vlcanes(火山) stand up t the cluds, the frests are 14 and warm, and the beaches are lapped(环绕) by the warm waters f the Indian Ocean. Hwever, the beautiful 15 has been enjyed by the internatinal turist industry rather than by the Balinese themselves wh dn’t even have a wrd fr beauty in 16 wn language.
The cler dry 17 frm April t September is the best time t visit Bali. The rest f the year is wetter, cludier and has mre rainstrms, 18 yu can still enjy a hliday there.
The Eurpean summer hlidays bring the mst 19 . July, August and early September are busy. In these mnths prices are higher.
Balinese festivals, 20 and special celebratins take place all the time. It culd be a nice time t knw abut the lcal culture and enjy the traditinal fd.
( )11 A.plluted B.enjyed C.funded D.prtected
( )12 A.see B.seeing C.think D.thinking
( )13 A.as B.like C.lk D.if
( )14 A.yellw B.red C.white D.green
( )15 A.wman B.field C.scenery D.frest
( )16 A.we B.us C.them D.their
( )17 A.day B.week C.year D.seasn
( )18 A.and B.then C.but D.r
( )19 A.students B.turists C.wrkers D.teachers
( )20 A.weekends B.weekdays C.hlidays D.days
Ⅲ 阅读理解（共10小题，计20分）
阅读下面短文，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
In the United States, 16, 18 and 21 are very imprtant ages in a persn’s life. A persn can d new things at each age t shw that he r she is n lnger a child. That means yu are an adult.
After turning 16 in the United States, a persn can be emplyed, get a driver’s license, and leave hme. Many high schl students learn t drive and get part-time jbs sn after celebrating their 16th birthday. At 18, peple in the United States can vte and jin the military(参军), but they are nt allwed t g int nightclubs, t buy beer r wine until they are 21.
In many Latin American cuntries, a yung wman’s 15th birthday is imprtant. At this age, peple think she is n lnger a girl, but a wman. T mark this special day, families with 15-year-ld daughters have a celebratin called a quinceanera(成人礼). The yung wman and her family will have a big party t which many guests are invited.
In Japan, bys and girls are thught t be adults at the age f 20. At this age, they are allwed t vte and drink beer r wine. The secnd Mnday in January is a natinal hliday called the Cming-f-Age Day. On this day, 20-year-lds are invited t listen t speeches with their family. After that, many celebrate late int the night. In many cuntries, celebratins are always there, such as their 50th birthdays r the birth f their first child.
( )21 Peple in the United States can vte and jin the military when they are at the age f .
A.15 B.16 C.18 D.20
( )22 Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing can peple d at the age f 16 in the United states？
A.G t the cllege. B.Hld a party.
C.Get a driver’s license. D.Celebrate his r her birthday.
( )23 In many Latin American cuntries, a yung wman’s birthday is imprtant.
A.fifteenth B.sixteenth C.eighteenth D.twentieth
( )24 When is the Cming-f-Age Day？
A.The secnd Mnday in January.
B.The third Mnday in January.
C.The secnd Thursday in January.
D.The third Thursday in February.
( )25 What is the main idea f the passage？
A.The age f adulthd is t yung in sme places but t ld in thers.
B.Being a yung persn in Latin America is easier than in Japan r the U.S.
C.Celebratins are always there and imprtant in a persn’s life.
D.Special ages and celebratins shw a persn is becming an adult.
B
［2020·广西桂林中考改编］This summer I attended my first music festival. Unlike mst f the festival-gers, we didn’t buy tickets. Instead, we vlunteered as festival stewards. We each wrked 3 shifts—each shift was 8 hurs lng—in exchange fr a free ticket t the festival.
Leeds Festival is a large music festival which takes place yearly at the end f August, and thusands f peple attend it each year.
There were several different stages, each catering fr a different music taste: rck, pp, alternative and dance. As well as the fantastic music n ffer, there were als funfair rides, fd utlets and a silent disc. I lved silent discs: everyne had a set f headphnes with tw channels and music was played thrugh the headphnes. As a result, peple culd dance and sing alng t cmpletely different sngs!
While we weren’t wrking, we were free t enjy the festival. We saw a wide variety f artists acrss the weekend. I really enjyed seeing Imagine Dragns, Vampire Weekend and, f curse, Arctic Mnkeys.
We camped fr five nights and it was freezing every night! Hwever, we had a really nice campsite. I had a great time and wuld definitely be returning the next year!
( )26 What can we learn frm the first paragraph？
A.The writer paid less mney fr the ticket.
B.The writer attended many music festivals befre.
C.Mst festival-gers paid less mney fr Leeds Festival.
D.The writer needed t wrk as a festival steward fr twenty-fur hurs.
( )27 The underlined wrd “free” in paragraph 4 means .
A.免费的 B.随便的；随意的
C.空闲的；空余的 D.不被打扰的
( )28 Why did the writer lve the silent disc？
A.Because everyne culd have a set f headphnes.
B.Because peple culd listen t different sngs silently.
C.Because peple culd sing and dance while they were listening t different music silently.
D.Because different music was played thrugh the headphnes with tw channels.
( )29 Which was NOT TRUE abut Leeds Festival？
A.Many artists culd be seen in August.
B.It’s a large music festival which is held yearly.
C.A silent disc is very ppular with peple.
D.The festival-gers enjyed different music, such as rck, pp and dance.
( )30 We can pssibly infer accrding t the passage that .
A.Leeds Festival usually lasts six days
B.peple can enjy delicius fd silently in Leeds Festival
C.the writer was satisfied with the weather in Leeds Festival
D.the writer enjyed seeing Arctic Mnkeys since he liked alternative music
Ⅳ 根据括号内的要求完成各小题（共5小题，计10分）
31 Mr. Smith has a lt f mney. But he isn’t happy at all. (改为同义句)
Mr. Smith has a lt f mney. , he isn’t happy at all.
32 智能手机使与他人保持联系更容易。(根据汉语意思完成句子)
A smartphne makes it easier t thers.
33 人们可以有各种各样的东西作为收集品，例如硬币，邮票和手表。(根据汉语意思完成句子)
Peple can have many kinds f things as cllectins, cins, stamps and watches.
34 difficult, is, t, it, me, skate, fr (连词成句,注意书写规则)
___________________________________________________________________________
35 ［教材改编］We always celebrate hlidays with ur whle family. (改为一般疑问句)
___________________________________________________________________________
Ⅴ 短文填空（共10小题，计20分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容在空白处填入一个适当的词，或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
Xi’an celebrated the first-ever China Hanfu Day 36 April 18. There were catwalk shws and traditinal music cncerts. They 37_____ (hld) by peple wearing traditinal Chinese clthing. Hanfu fans frm all ver China gathered there t take 38 _____(pht) and put them nline fr a Hanfu pht cmpetitin, which lasted until May 18.
China Hanfu Day is n the third day f the third 39 _____ f the Chinese lunar calendar, which is said t be the birthday f the Yellw Emperr. In ancient China, this day was als knwn 40 _____ Shangsi Festival(上巳节). Its purpse is t encurage yung Chinese 41_____ (take) pride in traditinal clthing, as well as Chinese culture.
Hanfu is the traditinal clthing f the Han peple wh lived in China befre the Qing Dynasty. It has a histry f abut 3,000 years and it 42 _____(change) greatly s far. Hwever, sme f 43 _____(it) main characteristics(特点) remain. Fr example, there are tw parts that verlap(交叠) n the frnt, which is called “jia ling”. Anther main characteristic f Hanfu is that it usually uses ribbns(丝带) instead 44_____ buttns.
China is becming a leading cuntry in the wrld, and the Chinese public feels mre cnfident abut its traditinal culture than ever befre. 45_____ (wear) traditinal clthing might be an interesting way f shwing hw they feel abut this.
Ⅵ 书面表达（计20分）
假设你是张莹，你的美国笔友Judy对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。请你给她写一封电子邮件，介绍一下春节。
参考词汇：traditinal传统的；get tgether相聚；Lunar New Year’s Eve农历除夕夜；the Spring Festival Gala春节联欢晚会；lucky mney压岁钱
要求：
1.语句通顺，内容连贯，语法正确；
2.不少于70词(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear Judy,
I’m glad t receive yur e-mail. Yu said yu were interested in traditinal Chinese festivals.
Can yu tell me smething abut yur hlidays?
Yurs,
Zhang Ying
Unit3 Families Celebrate Tgether
单元检测卷
参考答案
Ⅰ1. C根据题干并结合备选项可知，第一空后没有名词，需用名词所有格形式；第二空后也没有名词，需用名词性物主代词。故选C。
2. Bthugh“虽然”；when“当……时”；unless“除非”。分析语境可知，空处应用when引导的时间状语从句。故选B。
3. C“数词-可数名词单数-形容词”构成复合形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词。故选C。
4. D分析句子可知，空格前后内容之间是转折关系，结合选项可知hwever符合语境。故选D。
5. Denjy ding sth.是固定用法，意为“喜欢做某事”。故选D。
6. B根据常识可知，九月是一年中的第九个月份，再根据空前的the可知，空处应填序数词。故选B。
7. A根据语境可知，此处是说《汽船威利》是第一部有声音与音乐的动画片。with意为“带有；带着”，符合语境。故选A。
8. Aturn ff“关掉”；turn up“调高(音量)”；turn n“打开”。根据“It’s time fr yu t g t bed.”可知，到睡觉时间了，所以应该是“关掉”电脑。故选A。
9. Astamp“邮票”；ticket“票”；bk“书”；cake“蛋糕”。根据Befre yu send a pstcard可知，在寄明信片之前，应该买一张“邮票”。故选A。
10. A根据Happy birthday t yu可知，当别人祝你生日快乐时，你应该回答“谢谢你”。故选A。
Ⅱ11. B根据becming mre and mre famus fr its interesting places可知，巴厘岛因它的名胜古迹变得越来越著名，因此受到来自世界各地的无数人们的“喜爱”。故选B。
12. D can’t help ding sth.是固定用法，意为“情不自禁做某事”。再结合语境可知，此处是说巴厘岛如此美丽，以至于你会情不自禁地“认为”它是一幅画。故选D。
13. B as“作为”；like“相像，像”；lk“看”；if“如果”。结合语境可知，此处是说稻田沿着山坡向下绵延，“像”台阶一样。故选B。
14. D根据the frests可知，森林应该是“绿色的”。故选D。
15. C wman“女士”；field“田野”；scenery“风景”；frest“森林”。根据上文的描述可知，空处是指“风景”。故选C。
16. D ne’s wn是固定搭配，意为“某人自己的”。根据the Balinese可知，对应的形容词性物主代词应用their。故选D。
17. D根据frm April t September并结合备选项可知，只有seasn(季节)符合语境。故选D。
18. C分析句子可知，空格前后内容之间是转折关系，应用but连接。故选C。
19. B根据下一句可知，此处是说欧洲的暑假带来最多的“游客”。故选B。
20. C根据festivals和celebratins可知，此处是说巴厘岛的节日、“假日”和特别的庆祝活动一直举行。故选C。
Ⅲ A
21. C根据第二段最后一句可知，美国人年满18岁就可以投票表决并能参军。故选C。
22. C根据第二段第一句可知，在美国年满16岁后，一个人就可以被雇佣，拿到驾照，也可以离开家。故选C。
23. A根据文章第三段第一句可知，在很多拉丁美洲的国家，一个女孩的十五岁生日是重要的。故选A。
24. A根据第四段第三句可知答案选A。
25. D通读全文可知，文章主要介绍的是不同国家人们的特殊年龄以及成人仪式，D项最能概括文章大意。故选D。
B
26. D根据第一段的内容可知，作者需要当24小时的志愿者去换一张免费的票。故选D。
27. B根据While we weren’t wrking可知，当作者不工作的时候，可以自由地享受这个节日。由此推断画线单词意为“随便的；随意的”。故选B。
28. C根据第三段最后两句可知，作者喜欢the silent disc是因为每个人可以静静地听着不同的音乐唱歌跳舞。故选C。
29. C根据第二段的内容以及第四段第二句可知A项正确；根据第二段的内容可知B项正确；根据第三段第一句可知D项正确。C项文中并未提及。故选C。
30. A根据最后一段第一句可知，作者露营了五个晚上，因此推断音乐节要持续六天。故选A。
Ⅳ31. Hwever 32. stay/keep in tuch with 33. such as 34. It is difficult fr me t skate 35. D yu always celebrate hlidays with yur whle family？
Ⅴ36. n 37. were held 38. phts 39. mnth 40. as 41. t take 42. has changed 43. its 44. f 45. Wearing
Ⅵ【参考范文】
Dear Judy,
I’m glad t receive yur e-mail. Yu said yu were interested in traditinal Chinese festivals.Nw let me tell yu smething abut the Spring Festival in China.
The Spring Festival is ne f China’s mst imprtant traditinal hlidays. It usually cmes in January r February. Families get tgether t have a big dinner and watch the Spring Festival Gala n Lunar New Year’s Eve. The next mrning, peple get up early and say “Happy New Year!” t each ther. Children can get lucky mney frm their parents r ther relatives. Everyne feels happy.
Can yu tell me smething abut yur hlidays?
Yurs,
Zhang Ying