冀教版英语八年级上册 Unit 8 单元检测卷 (有答案）

这是一份冀教版英语八年级上册 Unit 8 单元检测卷 (有答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了 多读好书，使自己更睿智；， D make sb， C ntice sb等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ 单项选择（共10小题，计10分）
( )1 Bth Li Ming and I are _________ ur schl ftball team.
A.f B.at C.t D.n
( )2 ［2021·河北保定清苑区校级期末］ —All f yu speak such gd English. Wh taught yu?
—Nbdy. We learned it by_________ .
A.we B.us C.urs D.urselves
( )3 Scientists say that banana trees may disappear(消失) frm the wrld _________ the banana cancer.
A.because f B.instead f C.as fr D.tgether with
( )4 This mrning I _________ a gift frm my sister, but I didn’t it.
A.received； accept B.accepted； accept C.received； receive D.accepted； receive
( )5 Greg has such a gd_________ , and he has wn many singing cmpetitins.
A.sleep B.sund C.vice D.nise
( )6 ［2020·北京中考］Zhazhu Bridge is ne f _________stne bridges in the wrld.
A.ld B.lder C.ldest D.the ldest
( )7 He lst his key. It made him _________ utside t wait fr his wife.
A.t stay B.stayed C.stays D.stay
( )8 —I find it difficult t learn English well. I want t drp it.
—English is very imprtant in ur daily life. Never_________ .
A.give up it B.give it up C.give away it D.give it away
( )9 When I passed by the classrm, I nticed my friend Lynn _________histry bks.
A.read B.t read C.reading D.reads
( )10 —Thank yu fr shwing me the way, yung man!
—_________.
A.N prblem B.It desn’t matter C.It’s my pleasure D.It’s very kind f yu
Ⅱ 完形填空（共10小题，计15分）
阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
［2020·辽宁抚顺中考］When I was a little child, I learned many kinds f 11 . I learned hw t d chres arund the huse, sme first aids(急救) and utdr survival(生存) skills. There’s ne skill that’s really 12 in everyday life—basic hme repair(家庭基础维修).
Being able t take care f repairs arund the huse is very satisfying. It might be difficult 13 , but when yu knw mre abut yur tls, it becmes easier.
Fr example, I had sme prblems with the shwerhead(淋浴喷头) in my 14 a few days ag. I didn’t call a repairman t replace(替换) it—wh knws hw much mney the repairman wuld want me t 15 it? S I bught a new shwerhead and replaced it 16 .
The task was s simple that it nly tk me several 17 . As I fixed the new shwerhead n, I 18 a sense f achievement. Of curse, there are lts f repairs that are mre difficult. My brther, fr example, has repaired the TV set in his huse many times. With the help f nline instructinal vides, he has 19 thusands f dllars in repairman fee(费用) ver the years. Skills like these nt nly save us mney, but mre imprtantly, make us mre independent and cnfident.
Ding chres arund yur huse is easier than yu 20 .
( )11 A.sprts B.skills C.laws D.rules
( )12 A.awful B.careful C.harmful D.useful
( )13 A.at last B.at least C.at first D.at all
( )14 A.library B.ffice C.bedrm D.bathrm
( )15 A.pay fr B.lk fr C.wait fr D.care fr
( )16 A.urselves B.himself C.myself D.themselves
( )17 A.minutes B.mnths C.weeks D.years
( )18 A.smelt B.felt C.became D.tasted
( )19 A.wasted B.spent C.made D.saved
( )20 A.cllect B.decide C.think D.chse
Ⅲ 阅读理解（共10小题，计20分）
阅读下面短文，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
［2021·江苏泰州姜堰区期中］ As I put dwn my guitar and finished my sng, I heard peple clapping. I knew my shw was successful.
Tw weeks later, I gt int the final. Lking at the crwded(拥挤的) schl hall, I felt nervus. As I waited fr my turn t perfrm, I tld myself, “It shuld be fine, and it will just be like the last shw.”
Then I heard the hst calling my name and I went n the stage. I lked at the audience(观众). It was nisy and then became quiet. I started playing the guitar and singing.
Suddenly, the guitar gt brken. I stpped singing and didn’t knw what t d. At that time, I heard ne by shuting, “Yu can d it!” And then everyne started shuting. I tk a deep breath and sang again.
Many peple tld me I did a great jb after my perfrmance. I was glad t hear that. Of curse I didn’t win the final, but it was a great experience(经历) t me.
( )21 What des the underlined wrd “successful” mean in English in Paragraph 1?
A.Terrible. B.Bad. C.Bring. D.Excellent.
( )22 Where did the final take place?
A.In the schl hall. B.At the cinema. C.In the library. D.On the playgrund.
( )23 What happened when the writer was singing?
A.All peple left. B.The guitar was brken.
C.A by shuted suddenly. D.The stage became dark.
( )24 What can we learn frm the passage?
A.A lt f students and parents jined the shw.
B.The writer frgt the sng n the stage.
C.The audience encuraged the writer t finish the sng.
D.The writer gt a jb after the shw.
( )25 Which is the best title f the passage?
A.A perfect shw B.A great jb
C.My first perfrmance D.My shw experience
B
［2021·福建福州连江三中月考］ Once there was a by. He lved candies(糖果) very much. He always asked his father fr candies. The by’s father thught hard abut hw t stp the child frm asking fr s many candies. A great man lived near them. The by’s father wanted t take the by t him. He thught that he culd make the child give up candies. S they went t the great man. The father asked the great man t help him. But the great man liked candies himself. He tld the father t bring his sn back after a mnth.
During the mnth, the great man tried t give up eating candies. At last he did it. When the by and his father came back after a mnth, the great man had a talk with the by. Frm then n, the by did nt ask fr candies anymre. The by’s father felt surprised,“Why didn’t yu ask my sn t give up candies when we came t yu a mnth ag?” The man said, “Hw culd I ask a by t give up candies when I lved candies myself? In the last mnth I gave up eating candies.”
A persn’s example is always mre imprtant than wrds. We shuld nt ask thers t d what we can’t d urselves.
( )26 The underlined wrd “he” in the first paragraph refers t ___________ .
A.the father B.the great man C.the by D.the by’s brther
( )27 The by’s father tk his sn t the great man because ___________ .
A.the man gave up candies
B.the man lived near their hme
C.the man als liked candies
D.the man culd give him sme help
( )28 Why didn’t the great man help the child in the first mnth?
A.Because he didn’t like the child.
B.Because he wanted t give up candies first.
C.Because the child gave up candies.
D.Because the child’s father liked candies.
( )29 Hw lng did it take the great man t give up eating candies?
A.One year. B.One mnth. C.One week. D.Tw mnths.
( )30 What’s the main idea f the passage?
A.Eating candies is bad fr children.
B.There is a gd way t give up candies.
C.Giving up eating candies is nt difficult.
D.Examples are mre imprtant than wrds.
Ⅳ 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词（共5小题，计10分）
31 I think the by is _________(聪明的) enugh t pen the bx.
32 There is a little wrk left. Let’s_________ (继续) wrking fr a shrt time.
33 Lily enjyed h in the snw. She made a big snwman.
34 He pened the dr, but he saw n_________ in the huse. Where were his family members?
35 Mr. Brwn sent sme cards t us fr the New Year, and we all _________(接受) his gifts.
Ⅴ 短文填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容在空白处填入一个适当的词，或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
［2021·河北保定清苑区校级期末改编］We knw everyne shuld be cnfident in his r her study and wrk. Self-cnfident is very imprtant t 36_________ (we). We can d nthing well 37 _________ it.
Madame Curie nce said, “Life is nt 38_________ (easy) fr any f us. We must wrk, and abve all, we must believe in 39_________ (we).” With the supprt f self-cnfidence, Madame Curie discvered the element radium(镭元素) and 40_________ (make) great cntributins(贡献) t science. And this is true f many ther 41_________ (scientist) like Einstein and Darwin.
Hwever, in ur 42 _________(day) life, there are many peple wh ften cmplain(抱怨) that they are nt affrd t d things 43_________ (gd) at all. 44 _________ fact, what they need mst is self-cnfidence. S anyne, n matter what he des, shuld believe in himself. Only self-cnfidence can help him t wrk n and 45_________ (final) succeed(成功). S try t be cnfident and we’ll have a successful future.
Ⅵ 补全对话（共5小题，计10分）
根据对话内容，从A到E选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。
M:Gd mrning, Steve. Nice t see yu!
S:Gd mrning. Nice t see yu, t.
M:46 __________
S:I’m ging t play basketball.
M:Exercising is gd fr ur health. 47 ___________
S:My favurite player is Lin Shuha. And yurs?
M:Me, t. 48 ___________
S:Twice a week.
M:49 ___________
S:I want t be a basketball player like Lin Shuha.
M:I hpe yur dream will cme true.
S:50 ___________
Ⅶ 书面表达（计25分）
［2021·河北保定清苑区校级期末改编］最近，你所在的班级就“如何保持身心健康，做快乐中学生”这一话题，展开了积极讨论。请你结合以下要点，就该话题写一篇英语作文，谈谈自己的看法。
提示：1. 多做运动，多吃水果、蔬菜，让自己更健康；
2. 多读好书，使自己更睿智；
3. 学会倾听和分享，让自己拥有更多的朋友。
要求：1. 文中不能出现真实的校名和人名；
2. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Many peple want t knw hw t keep healthy. We had a discussin abut it tday.
Unit8 Celebrating Me！
单元检测卷
参考答案
1. D根据语境可知，空处所在句是说李明和“我”都在我们的校足球队。n意为“在(团体或队)中”，符合语境。故选D。
2. D learn…by neself是固定短语，意为“自学……”。故选D。
3. A because f“因为”；instead f“代替；而不是”；as fr“至于；关于”；tgether with…“和……一起”。根据语境可知，the banana cancer是banana trees may disappear的原因。故选A。
4. A receive“收到”；accept“接受”。根据语境可知，此处是说今天早上“我”收到了“我”的姐姐送的礼物，但是“我”没有接受它，故第一空用receive，第二空用accept。故选A。
5. C根据he has wn many singing cmpetitins可知，此处是说Greg有好的嗓音。vice意为“嗓音”，符合语境。故选C。
6. D“ne f the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定结构，意为“最……的……之一”。故选D。
7. D make sb.d sth.是固定短语，意为“使某人做某事”。故选D。
8. B give up“放弃”；give away“泄露”。根据语境可知，此处是说永远不要“放弃它”，排除C、D两项；give up是“动词+副词”结构的短语，后接代词作宾语时，代词只能放在give和up之间。故选B。
9. C ntice sb.d sth“注意到某人做某事”；ntice sb.ding sth.“注意到某人正在做某事”。由When I passed by the classrm 可知后半句意为“我”注意到Lynn正在读历史书。故选C。
10. C根据语境可知上一句表示感谢，C项意为“不客气”，常用来回答别人的谢意。故选C。
Ⅱ11. B根据下一句“I learned hw t d chres arund the huse, sme first aids(急救) and utdr survival(生存) skills.”可知，此处是指学习很多“技能”。故选B。
12. D awful“可怕的”；careful“小心的”；harmful“有害的”；useful“有用的”。根据语境可知，家庭基础维修这项基本技能是很“有用的”。故选D。
13. C根据空后的内容并结合选项可知，本句意为“刚开始可能（很）难，但是当你对你的工具了解的越多，事情就越简单了”。故选C。
14. D根据上文的the shwerhead(淋浴喷头)可知bathrm符合语境。故选D。
15. A pay fr“付款”；lk fr“寻找”；wait fr“等待”；care fr“关心”。根据hw much mney可知，pay fr符合语境。故选A。
16. C根据下文可知，作者自己替换了它。主要为I，对应的反身代词为myself。故选C。
17. A根据The task was s simple并结合常识可知，换淋浴喷头应该是花费了几“分钟”时间。故选A。
18. B根据上文可知，自己亲手换完淋浴喷头，应该“感觉”非常有成就。故选B。
19. D waste“浪费”；spend“花费”；make“使”；save“节省”。根据上文的“My brther, fr example, has repaired the TV set in his huse many times.”可知，“我”的哥哥自己修理电视，应该是每年“节省”很多钱。故选D。
20. C联系上文作者的经历可知，在家做家务比你“想”的容易。故选C。
Ⅲ A
21. D根据前一句中的“I heard peple clapping（鼓掌）”可知，演出是“成功的”。excellent意为“杰出的，极好的”，与successful意思相近。故选D。
22. A根据第二段前两句可知，决赛在学校礼堂。故选A。
23. B根据倒数第二段第一句可知，作者的吉他坏了。故选B。
24. C根据倒数第二段内容可知，观众鼓励作者唱完了这首歌。故选C。
25. D通读全文可知，文章主要讲述的是作者的一次演出经历。故选D。
B
26. B根据上文的“A great man lived near them. The by’s father wanted t take the by t him.”可知，画线单词he是指那位伟人。故选B。
27. D根据第一段的内容可知，男孩很喜欢糖果，于是男孩的父亲想让住在他们附近的一位伟人去帮助男孩放弃糖果。故选D。
28. B根据第一段的“But the great man liked candies himself.”以及第二段前两句可知，这位伟人自己也喜欢吃糖果，因此他要在一个月内，先让自己放弃吃糖果才让男孩来。故选B。
29. B根据第二段最后一句可知，这位伟人花了一个月时间放弃吃糖果。故选B。
30. D通读全文可知，文章通过一则故事告诉我们榜样永远比语言重要，要求别人做的事，自己首先要做到。D项最能概括文章大意。故选D。
Ⅳ31. smart/clever32. cntinue33. herself34. nbdy35. accept
Ⅴ36. us 37. withut 38. easy 39. urselves 40. made 41. scientists 42. daily 43. well 44. In 45. finally
Ⅵ 46-50 DAEBC
Ⅶ【参考范文】
Many peple want t knw hw t keep healthy. We had a discussin abut it tday. I think a healthy lifestyle is imprtant fr us. Here are sme ways t be a happy middle schl student.
First, ding sprts is ne f them, such as playing sccer, running, swimming and s n. Secnd, we shuld als have healthy eating habits. We’d better have mre fruit and vegetables, but less meat and junk fd. Third, reading can make us smarter and strnger. Furth, learn hw t listen t thers and share with thers, and we will have mre friends. At last, enugh sleep is necessary t keep happy. We must keep away frm bad things, such as smking and drinking. They are bad fr ur health.
A.Wh is yur favurite player?
B.What d yu want t be when yu grw up?
C.Thank yu.
D.What are yu ging t d?
E.Hw ften d yu play basketball?