冀教版英语八年级上册 Unit 2 单元检测卷 (有答案)
展开Ⅰ 单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
( )1 [2021·河南洛阳涧西区校级期中]—D yu have a ____________?
—Yes, I ____________ at a clthes stre.
A.jb; jb B.wrk; wrk C.jb; wrk D.wrk; jb
( )2 Every evening my father ____________ newspapers while my mther watches TV.
A.lks up B.lks fr C.lks after D.lks thrugh
( )3 Last time everyne was here ____________ Li Jiading. Because he was ill in hspital.
A.including B.beside C.except D.besides
( )4 [2021·上海嘉定区校级期末]Sme students had t give up their hbbies ____________ they were busy with their schlwrk.
A.while B.thugh C.because D.until
( )5 Beijing is ne f the largest ____________in the wrld. There are many places ____________ interest there.
A.cities; f B.city; fr C.cities; fr D.city; f
( )6 [2021·江苏无锡江阴校级期中]My English is pr. Can yu help me ____________it?
A.t B.with C.at D.fr
( )7 —Mum, I want t watch Readers n TV tnight.
—Oh, dear, it ____________fr a few minutes. Cme n!
A.has begun B.will begin C.has been n D.will be n
( )8 —Tday we have t many ways t chat with thers, chat rms, text messages and s n.
—But we seem ____________ the art f cmmunicating face t face.
A.t miss B.getting C.t lse D.finding
( )9 Mum tells me t late.
A.sleep B.nt t sleep C.t sleep D.nt sleep
( )10 [2020·山东日照中考]—Let’s g fr a walk.
—But I ____________ my wrk yet.
A.dn’t finish B.wn’t finish C.didn’t finish D.haven’t finished
Ⅱ 完形填空(共10小题,计15分)
阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
What is language fr? Sme peple seem t think it’s fr practicing grammar 11 and learning wrds. That’s wrng. Language is 12 cmmunicatin.
The way t learn a language 13 t practice speaking it as ften as pssible. A great man nce said 14 is necessary t practice as much as pssible. And the mre yu use it, the better yu speak.
Learning languages takes 15 time. But dn’t 16 . Relax! Believe yurself. Learning freign languages shuld be fun. Rme wasn’t built in a day.
Use a 17 . Keep a small English dictinary with yu at all times. When yu see a new wrd, lk it up. It can help yu 18 the wrd.
Try t think in English. When yu see smething, think f the English wrd. 19 think abut the wrd in a sentence.
Learn mre abut the 20 behind the language. When yu understand it, yu can use the language better.
( )11 A.rules B.rles C.races D.reprters
( )12 A.f B.frm C.in D.fr
( )13 A.am B.is C.are D.be
( )14 A.this B.that C.they D.it
( )15 A.a lt f B.lt f C.a lt D.a lts f
( )16 A.take up B.put up C.give up D.turn up
( )17 A.pencil B.dictinary C.camera D.phne
( )18 A.knw abut B.wrry abut C.think abut D.lk abut
( )19 A.Hwever B.Until C.Then D.Althugh
( )20 A.symbl B.business C.imprtance D.culture
Ⅲ 阅读理解(共10小题,计20分)
阅读下面短文,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
[2021·山东泰安岱岳校级期末改编]My new teacher is cl. Her name is Paula, s we call her Miss Paula.
The first time we met her, she said, “We are ging t be gd friends and gd friends are always nice t each ther.”
Miss Paula always teaches us a lt f things. Sme f us used t get int truble fr talking in the hallway. Miss Paula says she can’t change the rule that we can’t make nise in the hallway but we can still talk t each ther. Then she begins t teach us sign language. I already knw hw t say “hell” and “hw are yu” with my hands. Nw we lve it when we have t walk smewhere and we are always quiet except fr a laugh r tw.
Miss Paula likes everybdy even Sam and nbdy likes Sam. He never des what he’s tld but nw he is ding better. Miss Paula says every single ne f us is perfect and beautiful just the way we are. I guess that includes Sam.
This week at schl was really the best ever. I didn’t even get int truble when I thught I wuld because I spilled(洒) milk n my hmewrk and had t hand it in when it was still wet. Miss Paula just smiled and asked, “What’s this?” S I tld her what happened. Miss Paula put it near the windw t make it dry. She said the sun wuld be happy t help us.
Well, I have t g and get ready fr bed nw. I have classes in the mrning and I want t wake up early s I will have time t pick Miss Paula sme flwers.
( )21 Miss Paula thinks friends shuld be _______ t each ther.
A.hnest B.nice C.strict D.patient
( )22 Accrding t Paragraph 4, Sam ________.
A.dislikes his new teacher
B.has made sme prgress
C.is ften praised by Miss Paula
D.is ne f the writer’s best friends
( )23 Hw did the writer prbably feel when she handed in her hmewrk?
A.Relaxed. B.Bred. C.Excited. D.Wrried.
( )24 We can learn frm the text that the writer ___________.
A.lves and respects her new teacher
B.is a bit afraid f her new teacher
C.wrte this article in the mrning
D.picked her teacher sme flwers
( )25 The underlined wrd “this” in Paragraph 5 refers t ____________.
A.drying his hmewrk
B.handing in the hmewrk
C.the hmewrk with spilling milk
D.putting the hmewrk near the windw
B
It’s never t late t d what yu want t d. Anna Mary, knwn as Grandma Mses, grew up n a farm. As a child, she lved drawing. But she hardly did it because f the busy farm wrk.
Grandma Mses spent all her life n the farm. When she was ld and fund farm wrk difficult, she started t paint at the age f 78.
An art lver fund Grandma Mses’s paintings in a shp in 1938. He bught them. And the next day, he went t her farm and bught all her paintings. Sn Grandma Mses became famus. In 1940, at the age f 80, she had her first painting shw in New Yrk. Many peple lved the bright clurs and beautiful farm views in her wrks. She died in 1961, at the age f 101. She painted ver 1,600 paintings in the late part f her life. “D yur favurite thing and yu will finally be successful,” she nce said.
( )26 Why did Grandma Mses hardly paint as a child?
A She didn’t lve it. B.She culdn’t d it.
C.N ne taught her. D.She had n time.
( )27 Grandma Mses started t paint when she was years ld.
A.76 B.78 C.80 D.84
( )28 Where did the art lver find Grandma Mses’s paintings?
A In a shp. B.On her farm. C.On the TV. D.On her shw.
( )29 What d we knw abut Grandma Mses frm the passage?
A.She learned frm a great painter.
B.She was gd at drawing peple.
C.Mst f her paintings were expensive.
D.Her paintings were bright and beautiful.
( )30 What is the purpse(目的) f the passage?
A.T ask peple t learn painting.
B.T ask peple t d what they want t d.
C.T ask peple t buy Grandma Mses’s paintings.
D.T ask peple t enjy their happy life.
Ⅳ 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词(共5小题,计5分)
31 Dn’t _________(喊) in public places. It’s implite.
32 If yu like this mvie, yu can d_________ it frm the Internet.
33 I want t travel t different _________(国家) when I grw up.
34 I m_________ the schl bus this mrning, s I had t walk t schl.
35 They walked fr an hur, and f_________ arrived at the small village.
Ⅴ 短文填空(共10小题,计10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容在空白处填入一个适当的词,或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
My name is Max. I am twelve years ld. I have many friends. Mst f them are as 36________ (ld) as I am. Sme are lder. Sme are yunger. Bill is ne f my best 37________ (friend). He lives near me. We g t the same schl and we are in the same class. Bill is gd 38________ maths. S when I have sme prblems 39________ (learn) maths, I ften ask him fr help. He always listens t me 40________ (careful). I am willing 41________ (help) him with his English t.
Bill is taller than me. But he is much fatter. He desn’t like sprts. S he desn’t get much exercise. But I like sprts very 42________ . I play ftball r g swimming every day. And I ften wear sprts clthes, s my classmates say I lk strng. We bth have big 43________ (smile) eyes. But Bill’s hair is lnger than 44________ (I). Every Sunday mrning, Bill and I play cmputer games. Smetimes I win, smetimes he wins. We are really happy tgether. We all want t be 45 ________(sciety) wrkers.
Ⅵ 任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,完成下列小题。
Hw d yu feel abut yur Chinese? Is it gd r bad? If yu think yu are gd at Chinese, yu can jin in the cmpetitin named Chinese Character Dictatin Cntest (《中国汉字听写大会》). The cmpetitin became ppular amng teenagers. Let’s knw smething abut it.
Mre and mre cmputers and smart-phnes are used by teenagers. They spend t much time n the Internet playing r chatting. They are used t sending messages by cmputers and smartphnes. ①As a result, sme teenagers frget hw t write the Chinese characters by hand. The teachers and parents are very wrried abut it. What can they d?
Nt lng ag, they fund an interesting prgram called Chinese Character Dictatin Cntest. The prgram was similar t the American shw Natinal Spelling Bee. In this prgram, middle schl students cmpeted amng themselves and wrte dwn the Chinese characters by dictatin. Over tw hundred cmpetitrs were frm frty-six middle schls. The audiences lved this new kind f cmpetitin, t. They tried t write dwn the Chinese characters while the cmpetitrs were writing them dwn. But they fund it was als difficult fr them t write dwn all the Chinese characters.
Is it an interesting cmpetitin? Can yu be the winner?
46 What are teenagers used t ding?
__________________________________________________________________________________
47 Wh can cmpete in Chinese Character Dictatin Cntest?
__________________________________________________________________________________
48 What did the audiences d while the cmpetitrs were writing dwn the Chinese characters?
__________________________________________________________________________________
49 把文章中①处画线句子翻译成汉语。
__________________________________________________________________________________
50 给短文拟个恰当的题目。
__________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ 书面表达(计30分)
某英文报正面向中学生征文,题为“My First Schl Day after the Lng Vacatin”。请用英语写一篇80词左右的文章,介绍你在新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情过后重返学校的所见、所感。
注意:1. 标题和首句已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不得出现真实的身份信息,如真实姓名、学校等。
参考词汇:take ne’s temperature; wear mask(戴口罩);keep ne metre away frm each ther
My First Schl Day after the Lng Vacatin
After the lngest vacatin I ever had, I was back t schl at last.
Unit2 My Favurite Schl Subject
单元检测卷
参考答案
Ⅰ1. C jb指具体的职业或零工,是可数名词;wrk指体力或脑力的努力或活动,是不可数名词,也可用作动词。根据空前的a可知,第一空填jb;第二空所在句是指在一个服装店工作。句中缺少谓语动词,故用wrk。故选C。
2. D lk up“查找;查阅”;lk fr“寻找”;lk after“照顾”;lk thrugh“浏览”。根据空后的newspapers可知D项符合语境。故选D。
3. C including“包括”;beside“在……旁边”;except“除……之外(不包含)”;besides“除……之外(包含在内)”。根据“Because he was ill in hspital.”可知except符合题意。故选C。
4. C 分析句子可知,空格前后内容之间是因果关系,前果后因,应用because连接。故选C。
5. A“ne f the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定用法,意为“最……之一”。places f interest是固定搭配,意为“名胜古迹”。故选A。
6. B help sb. with sth.是固定搭配,意为“帮助某人某事”。故选B。
7. C“fr+一段时间”与完成时连用,表示动作的词应是延续性动词,指事情已持续一段时间。begin是非延续性动词,排除A、B两项;此处表达的是节目已经放映几分钟了,应用has been n。故选C。
8. C seem t d sth.是固定用法,意为“似乎做某事”。根据Tday we have t many ways t chat with thers可知,空处所在句是说但是我们似乎“失去”面对面交流的艺术。故选C。
9. B根据语境可知,此处是指“妈妈告诉我不要睡得太晚”。tell sb. nt t d sth.是固定用法,意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。故选B。
10. D根据yet可知,句子时态为现在完成时。故选D。
Ⅱ11. A grammar rules是固定搭配,意为“语法规则”。故选A。
12. D根据常识可知,语言是“为了”交流。fr意为“为了”,符合语境。故选D。
13. B主语The way是可数名词单数,be动词用is。故选B。
14. D “It is+形容词+t d sth.”是固定句式,意为“做某事是……”。故选D。
15. A a lt f“许多;大量”,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词;a lt“非常”,修饰动词;B、D两项表达错误。由空后的time可知答案选A。
16. C take up“开始从事;占据”;put up“张贴;挂起”;give up“放弃”;turn up“调高(音量)”。根据语境可知,此处是说不要“放弃”。故选C。
17. B根据下文的“Keep a small English dictinary with yu at all times.”可知dictinary符合语境。故选B。
18. A根据常识可知,词典会帮助你“了解”这个单词。knw abut意为“了解”,符合语境。故选A。
19. C hwever“然而”;until“直到”;then“然后”;althugh“尽管”。将各项代入句中可知C项符合语境。
20. D根据“When yu understand it, yu can use the language better.”可知,此处是说要了解更多语言背后的“文化”。故选D。
Ⅲ A
21. B根据第二段中的gd friends are always nice t each ther可知,朋友应该对彼此友好。故选B。
22. B根据第四段中的nw he is ding better可知,Sam现在取得了一些进步。故选B。
23. D根据第五段第二句可知,作者把牛奶洒在了家庭作业上,湿着交给老师,由此推知作者很担心。故选D。
24. A根据文章最后一段的内容可知,作者想早早起床,以便能够为Paula老师摘一些花,说明作者很爱、很尊敬Paula老师。故选A。
25. C根据上文的I spilled(洒) milk n my hmewrk and had t hand it in when it was still wet可知,this是指“洒了牛奶的家庭作业”。故选C。
B
26. D根据第一段最后一句可知,当Grandma Mses还是一个孩子时,她由于忙碌的农场工作,几乎从不画画。故选D。
27. B根据第二段最后一句可知,她78岁时开始画画。故选B。
28. A根据第三段第一句可知,一位艺术爱好者在一个商店里发现了她的画作。故选A。
29. D根据第三段中的“Many peple lved the bright clurs and beautiful farm views in her wks.”可知,很多人喜爱她作品中明亮的颜色和美丽的农场景色。D项与文章内容相符。故选D。
30. B通读全文并根据第一段第一句可知,作者是鼓励我们去做自己想做的事情。故选B。
Ⅳ31. shut 32. dwnlad 33. cuntries 34. missed 35. finally
Ⅴ36. ld 37. friends 38. at 39. learning 40. carefully 41. t help 42. much 43. smiling 44. mine 45. scial
Ⅵ46. They are used t sending messages by cmputers and smart-phnes.
47. Middle schl students.
48. They tried t write dwn the Chinese characters.
49. 结果,一些青少年忘记如何手写汉字。
Ⅶ【参考范文】
My First Schl Day after the Lng Vacatin
After the lngest vacatin I ever had, I was back t schl at last. But we had t wear ur masks. And befre we entered the schl gate, ur teachers tk ur temperature seriusly. We culdn’t walk with ur friends. Instead, we kept ne metre away frm each ther. Our schl was trying its best t prtect us frm the COVID-19.
Even thugh the life has changed a lt, we still believe ur life will be better in the future.
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