冀教版英语八年级上册 期中测试卷 (有答案）

这是一份冀教版英语八年级上册 期中测试卷 (有答案），共11页。试卷主要包含了 C具体某一天前用介词n等内容，欢迎下载使用。
( )1 When are yu arriving? I’ll pick yu up ________ the statin.
A.at B.t C.n D.ff
( )2 Nancy, carrts are gd fr ________eyes. Eat sme, please.
A.my B.yur C .her D.his
( )3 It ________dark. Shall I turn n the light?
A.gets B.gt C.is getting D.was getting
( )4 Sme vlunteers are________ the central park. Let’s jin them.
A.putting up B.cleaning up C.lking up D.giving up
( )5 Usually I make breakfast fr my family ________ Saturdays.
A.at B.in C.n D.t
( )6 If yu take this train, yu ________ in Shanghai in five hurs.
A.arrive B.will arrive C.arrived D.have arrived
( )7 I ________ n the cmputer when Frank called me last night.
A.wrk B.will wrk C.was wrking D.am wrking
( )8 ［2020·天津中考］La She is ________ great writer. He’s especially famus fr ________ play Teahuse.
A.an; the B.a; the C.an; a D.a; an
( )9 Because peple can find infrmatin n the Internet, knwledge spreads ________.
A.quickly B.ludly C.nearly D.hardly
( )10 ［2020·天津中考］This street is much________ than that ne.
A.wide B.wider C.widest D.the widest
Ⅱ 完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Jim and Steve were twins. They played n the same ftball team, and shared all the same tys, the same bedrm and the same friends. They shared 11 .
One Sunday, Jim and Steve went 12 t ride their blue bike, but they wanted t g t different places. Their mther heard the tw bys arguing and came utside. She tld 13 t take turns t ride the bike. Hwever, they didn’t want t share it.
A few days later, their mther brught a pet 14 hme fr the bys. “Can’t we each have ur wn cat?” asked the bys angrily. They were 15 f sharing everything.
“I’m srry, but yu must share ne cat.” the mther said.“Yu will have t 16 the cat and make sure it has enugh fd and desn’t d anything wrng.” Then the bys began t share the jbs.
One day, the cat gt int the mther’s bedrm. After a few minutes, the cat had fun playing with the ball f yarn(线) and 17 away the yarn all ver the rm. Steve saw it and he ran t find Jim, telling him what the cat had dne.
“Oh, n. It’s ur jb 18 the mess.” cried Jim. The bys quickly picked up the yarn and 19 .
“Just think, Jim, if we had tw cats, they wuld have made a 20 mess.” said Steve.
“That’s right.” laughed Jim. “Maybe sharing isn’t s bad.”
( )11 A.anyne B.smene C.nthing D.everything
( )12 A.utside B.inside C.upstairs D.dwnstairs
( )13 A.us B.them C.him D.her
( )14 A.dg B.cat C.fish D.bird
( )15 A.tired B.full C.shrt D.prud
( )16 A.catch B.meet C.feed D.beat
( )17 A.thrwing B.giving C.running D.ging
( )18 A.cleaning up B.cleaning n C.t clean up D.t clean n
( )19 A.put it up B.put it back C.put it n D.put it ff
( )20 A.happier B.easier C.smaller D.bigger
Ⅲ 阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
阅读下面短文，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
［2021·甘肃兰州五十六中期末］Mre and mre peple like bicycling and it is n surprise. It is fun, healthy and gd fr the envirnment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billin bicycles and nly 400 millin cars n rads wrldwide tday. Bikes can take yu almst anywhere, and there is n il cst! Get n a bicycle and ride arund yur neighburhd. Yu may discver smething new arund yu. Stpping and getting ff a bike is easier than stpping and getting ut f yur car. Yu can bike t wrk and benefit frm the enjyable exercise withut plluting the envirnment. Yu dn’t even have t ride all the way.
Flding(可折叠的) bikes wrk well fr peple wh ride the train. Just fld the bike and take it with yu. Yu can d the same n an airplane. A flding bike can be packed in a suitcase. Yu can als take a cmmn bike with yu when yu fly. But be sure t lk fr infrmatin by visiting airline websites. Nt all airlines are bicycle-friendly t travellers.
Health Benefits f Bicycling:
It helps t prevent heart disease.
Bicycling helps t cntrl yur weight. A 15-minute bike ride t and frm wrk three times a week burns ff five kils f fat in a year.
Bicycling can imprve yur md.
Exercise like bicycling can make peple feel better, mre relaxed and self-cnfident. Bicycling is healthier than driving.
( )21 Frm the passage, we knw that bicycling is becming very _________ .
A.expensive B.ppular C.surprising D.exciting
( )22 When yu are riding yur bicycle arund yur neighburhd, yu may _________ .
A.pllute the envirnment arund
B.get ff yur bike and begin t wk
C.g everywhere and use a little il
D.find smething yu didn’t ntice
( )23 If yu travel with a flding bike, yu can fld it and _________ .
A.get ut f the car B.put it in yur purse
C.take it nt a train D.visit airline websites
( )24 One f the benefits frm bicycling is that _________ .
A.yu will be mre relaxed
B.yu will be friendly t thers
C.yu can fld the bicycle
D.yu may get fatter and fatter
( )25 Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Cmmn bikes are welcmed by airlines.
B.Bicycling is an enjyable exercise fr peple.
C.Riding a bike pllutes yur neighbrhd.
D.Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.
B
Once upn a time, three fish lived in a far-away river. They were named Lisa, Lucy, and Lily. One day, they left the wild cuntry where n men lived，and came dwn the river t live near a twn.
Lily said t the ther tw, “There is danger all arund us here. Fishermen cme t the river here t catch fish with all kinds f nets and lines. Let’s g back again t the wild cuntry where we used t live.”
But the ther tw fish were lazy. They kept putting ff leaving day by day.
One day, Lisa and Lucy went swimming ahead f Lily. They did nt see the fisherman’s net and rushed right int the net. Lily saw they were caught in the net. “I must save them.” cried Lily. S she swam arund the net. She splashed in the water in frnt f it and behind it.
The fisherman saw the splashing water and thught the tw fish swam away. He pulled the net by ne crner. This let the tw fish run away frm the net. They sn came t find Lily. “Yu saved ur lives, Lily!” they bth cried. “Nw we are willing t g back t the wild cuntry with yu.” That day, they swam back t their ld hme.
( )26 Lisa, Lucy and Lily used t live in __________ .
A.a river with few fish B.a safe river C.a place near a twn D.a bring place
( )27 Lily asked the tw fish t leave the new place because__________ .
A.the fish there were nt friendly
B.all the fish hated t live here
C.they culdn’t find anything t eat
D.there were nets and lines
( )28 Lily splashed in the water in frnt f it and behind it t__________ .
A.save the ther tw fish
B.teach Lisa and Lucy t swim
C.tell Lisa and Lucy where t g
D.make the fisherman leave
( )29 After the fisherman saw the splashing water, he __________ .
A.began t cry
B.caught Lily at nce
C.made a wrng decisin
D.swam dwn the river
( )30 Frm the last paragraph we can infer(推断) that __________ .
A.the three fish lived safely again
B.the three fish mved t anther new river
C.the ther tw fish didn’t like Lily
D.the ther tw fish didn’t like the wild cuntry
C
Fish and apple sup? Yes, and yu can’t believe hw delicius it is. It first came ut f a restaurant in Singapre, but it is nw very ppular in many Chinese restaurants.
T ck it, yu need:ne fish, tw apples, 4-6 ginger(姜) pieces, sme nins, ne tmat, il(油), salt and pepper.
Hw t make it:
First, cut the apples, the nins and the tmat int pieces.
Next, get the bnes(骨头) ut f the fish.
Then, pur the il int a cker. Ck the ginger pieces and the nins. Add the fish bnes.
After that, add sme water and ck it fr abut 15 t 20 minutes.
Finally, add the apples, the fish and the tmat. Ck fr anther five minutes. And then adds salt and pepper.
Nw it’s time t enjy the delicius sup.
( )31 We can learn hw t ck __________ frm the passage.
A.sup B.turkey C.rice ndles
( )32 The fish and apple sup is very ppular __________ nw.
A.nly in Japan B.nly in Singapre C.in many Chinese restaurants
( )33 Hw many steps d we need t ck it?
A.Three. B.Fur. C.Five.
( )34 We need all f the fllwing except __________ .
A.watermeln B.apple C.fish
( )35 Which f the fllwing is nt true?
A.The fish and apple sup first came frm Singapre.
B.We need six kinds f ingredients(配料) t ck the sup.
C.We need t add sme salt and pepper at last.
Ⅳ 连词成句（共5小题，计5分）
将所给单词连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，单词不得重复使用，句末标点已给出。
36 meeting, late, fr, be, dn’t, the
_____________________________________________.
37 are, hw, playing, the, children, happily
_____________________________________________!
38 cming, is, fierce, bear, a
______________________________________________.
39 yu, a, pen, pass, can, her
______________________________________________？
40 sprts, d, we, every, think, shuld, day, I
______________________________________________.
Ⅴ 短文填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容在空白处填入一个适当的词，或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
One pleasant New Year mrning, Edward’s father gave him tw dllars. He had the wish fr a lng time 41 _________ (buy) sme new bks. As he ran dwn the street t the bkstre, he saw a pr German family, the father, mther and three children, 42 _________ (walk) in the cld wind. “I 43 _________ (wish) yu a happy New Year.” said Edward. The man shk his head, fr he culd nt understand r speak English. He 44 _________ (pint) t his muth, and t the children, as if t say, “these little nes 45 _________ (have) nthing t eat fr a lng time.”
Edward quickly understd that these peple 46 _________ (be) pr and in truble. He tk ut his dllars, and gave ne t the man, and the ther t his wife.
“I 47 _________ (buy) n bks,” said he. “I gave 48 _________ (I) mney t sme pr peple, wh were very hungry and tired. I think I 49 _________ (wait) fr my bks till next New Year.” “My dear by,” said his father, “here are sme bks. I give them t yu, mre as a reward fr yur gdness f heart than as a New Year gift.”
“Always be ready t help peple arund yu and every year f yur life 50 _________ (be) a HAPPY NEW YEAR!”
Ⅵ 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
D yu live in a city? D yu knw hw cities began? Lng lng ag, there were nly a few thusand peple in the wrld. These peple mved frm ne place t anther. They mved ver the land, hunting animals fr fd.
N ne knws hw r when these peple learned abut grwing fd. But when they did, their lives changed. They did nt have t mve huses any mre. They culd stay in ne place and grw it. Peple began t live near each ther, s the first villages grew. Many peple came t wrk in the villages, and these villages became larger and larger.
Then peple had machines, and life in the villages changed again. Peple built factries. Mre and mre peple lived near the factries. S the villages grew int cities. Sme f them grew very big.
Tday, it’s strange that sme peple are mving back t small villages. Can yu tell me why?
51 Hw many peple were there in the wrld lng lng ag?
___________________________________________________________________
52 Why did peple mve frm place t place lng lng ag?
___________________________________________________________________
53 Wh knws when peple learned abut grwing fd?
___________________________________________________________________
54 Did many peple cme t wrk in the first villages?
___________________________________________________________________
55 What did the villages grw int after peple built factries?
___________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ 补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
根据对话内容，从A到G选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。选项中有两项为多余项。
［2020·湖北黄石中考］
Mary：Jhn, what’s wrng with yu? Are yu OK?
Jhn：56 ________
Mary：I’m srry t hear that. Is it serius?
Jhn：Yes, a little. 57 _________
Mary：N, it desn’t sund like yu have a fever. 58 _________
Jhn：I played cmputer games.
Mary：59 _________ Yu need t take breaks away frm the cmputer.
Jhn:Yeah, I sat in the same way fr t lng withut mving.
Mary：60 _________ If yur neck still hurts tmrrw, then g t a dctr.
Jhn：OK. Thanks, Mary.
Ⅷ 书面表达（计20分）
假如你所参加的英语俱乐部让每个成员就 “Why are yu s ppular in yur class?” 这一问题进行发言，请你写一篇英语短文为你的发言做准备。
要求:1.受欢迎的原因至少写三点。
2.80词左右，可适当发挥;短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Hi, everyne! Here I’ll share smething abut why I am s ppular in my class._____________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu fr yur listening.
期中检测卷
参考答案
Ⅰ1. A at“在”；t“朝；向”；n“在……上”；ff“离开”。分析句意可知本句意为“我将在车站接你”。故选A。
2. B根据语境可知，此处是说胡萝卜对“你的”眼睛有好处。故选B。
3. C根据常识可知，天应该是逐渐变黑的，因此应用现在进行时表示天变黑的过程。故选C。
4. B put up“张贴”；clean up“打扫”；lk up“查找；查阅”；give up“放弃”。根据the central park可知，此处是指“打扫”中心公园。故选B。
5. C具体某一天前用介词n。故选C。
6. B本句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则。故选B。
7. C根据语境可知，句意为“当Frank昨晚给我打电话时，我正在电脑上工作”。表示过去正在进行的动作用过去进行时。故选C。
8. B根据第一句句意“老舍是一位伟大的作家”可知，第一个空表示泛指，应用不定冠词，great是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用a；第二空特指《茶馆》这个作品，应用定冠词the。故选B。
9. A quickly“快速地”；ludly“大声地”；nearly“将近”；hardly“几乎不”。根据语境可知，此处是指知识可以快速地传播。故选A。
10. B根据空后的than可知应用比较级形式。故选B。
Ⅱ11. D 根据上一句可知，这对双胞胎在同一足球队踢球，分享相同的玩具、卧室，有相同的朋友，由此推知他们分享一切。故选D。
12. A根据t ride their blue bike可知，他们外出骑自行车。故选A。
13. B根据语境可知，此处是指妈妈告诉“他们”轮流骑那辆自行车。故选B。
14. B根据下文中的cat可知，此处是指妈妈带回家一只宠物“猫”。故选B。
15. A根据“Can’t we each have ur wn cat?”可知，他们已经“厌倦”分享一切。be tired f…意为“厌倦……”，符合语境。故选A。
16. C根据make sure it has enugh fd可知，此处是指他们一起“喂养”猫。故选C。
17. A根据语境可知，此处是指猫把线团扔得到处都是。thrw away意为“扔”，符合语境。故选A。
18. C分析句子可知，空处应用不定式短语作后置定语，排除A、B两项。clean up是固定搭配，意为“打扫”。故选C。
19. B根据语境可知，此处是指他们把线团放回了原处。故选B。
20. D根据if we had tw cats并结合常识可知，如果有两只猫，会把房间弄得更乱。故选D。
Ⅲ A
21. B 根据第一段第三句的数字对比说明骑自行车很受欢迎。故选B。
22. D 根据第一段第六句可知，当你在你的社区附近骑自行车时，你可能发现周围的一些新事物。D项与文章内容相符。故选D。
23. C 根据第二段的内容可知，人们乘火车时可以把折叠自行车折叠起来带上火车。故选C。
24. A 根据文章最后一段的内容可知，骑自行车会使人们感觉更好、更放松、更自信。故选A。
25. B根据第二段最后一句可知A项错误；根据第一段第二句可知，骑自行车不会污染环境，C项表述错误；根据最后一段最后一句可知D项表述错误。故选B。
B
26. B下文提到它们搬到离城镇近的河流后差点被捕，它们最后又搬回以前的家，说明它们以前生活在一条安全的河流。其余选项均与文章内容不符。故选B。
27. D根据第二段的内容可知，它们现在生活的那条河流很危险，渔民在这里用各种网和绳子捕鱼。故选D。
28. A根据第四段最后一句以及第五段前三句可知，Lily拍打水是为了吸引渔民的注意，救Lisa和Lucy。故选A。
29. C根据最后一段的内容可知，渔民看到溅起的水花后以为鱼跑了，于是拉起网检查，鱼趁机溜走了，由此推知渔民做了一个错误的决定。故选C。
30. A根据最后一段的内容可知，三条鱼又回到了以前的河流，可以推断它们又一次安全地生活着。故选A。
C
31. A通读全文可知，文章主要讲述的是如何做苹果鱼汤。故选A。
32. C根据第一段最后一句可知，它现在在很多中国餐馆也很受欢迎。故选C。
33. C由First、Next、Then、After that、Finally可知，烹饪苹果鱼汤需要五步。故选C。
34. A通读全文可知，文章中未提到西瓜，因此做苹果鱼汤不需要西瓜。故选A。
35. B根据第二段的内容可知，烹饪苹果鱼汤需要八种配料，而不是六种。故选B。
Ⅳ 36. Dn’t be late fr the meeting
37. Hw happily the children are playing
38. A fierce bear is cming
39. Can yu pass her a pen
40. I think we shuld d sprts every day
Ⅴ41. t buy 42. walking 43. wish 44. pinted 45. have had 46. were 47. bught 48. my 49. will wait 50. will be
Ⅵ 51. Lng lng ag, there were nly a few thusand peple in the wrld.
52. T hunt animals fr fd.
53. N ne knws.
54. Yes, they did.
55. The villages grew int cities.
Ⅶ 56-60 FGCAE
Ⅷ 【参考范文】
Hi, everyne! Here I’ll share smething abut why I am s ppular in my class.
Firstly, I’m a friendly and warm persn. I always help thers when they are in truble. My friends trust me very much. Besides, I never say bad wrds behind my friends.
Secndly, I’m active and utging. I like many kinds f sprts. I ften play sprts and games with my classmates after schl.
Finally, I’m a hard-wrking student. I study hard in class. After schl, I always discuss sme questins with my classmates.
That’s all. Thank yu fr yur listening.A.That’s prbably why.
B.I have a headache.
C.What did yu d n the weekend?
D.What shuld I d?
E.I think yu shuld lie dwn and rest.
F.I can’t mve my neck and it hurts.
G.Shuld I take my temperature?