人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Section A图文ppt课件
展开Unit 9 Can yu cme t my party?
Can yu play tennis with me tmrrw afternn?
Sure. I’d lve t.
I’m afraid nt. I have the flu.
Practice the fllwing cnversatins.
Can Kate g fishing tmrrw mrning?
N, she can’t. She must prepare fr the math exam.
Can Linda hang ut n Saturday afternn?
N, she’s nt available. She has t help her mm.
Can Nick and Peter g hiking tmrrw?
N, they are nt free. They might have t visit their grandparents.
T learn the wrds and phrases: invite, accept, refuse, be ging t, plan t d, be free t d T learn t use Can fr invitatins Can yu cme t… n …?T learn t accept and decline invitatins and give reasns Sure, I’d lve t./That sunds great. I’m nt sure. I might visit parents. Srry, I might have t practice the vilin.T learn t use might
用can打听第三方是否能参加聚会,表示一种可能性。
1. 星期六你能来我的聚会吗? ____ yu _____ t my party n Saturday?2. 当然, 我乐意去。 Sure, _____ _______ ______. 3. 对不起, 我必须为数学考试而学习。 Srry, I ______ ______ ______ a math test.
I’d lve t
Can cme
must study fr
根据课本内容, 完成下列句子。
4. 明天晚上你能去看电影吗? _____ yu _____ t the mvies __________ night?5. 当然可以, 听起来很棒。 _______. That _________ _______.6. 恐怕不行, 我得了流感。 I’m ________ nt. I have the ______.
Can g
Sure sunds great
afraid flu
7. 他能参加聚会吗? _______ he ______ t the party?8. 不能。他得帮助他的父母。 N, he _____. He _____ t help his parents.9. 她能参加棒球比赛吗? _______ she g t the baseball ______? 10. 不,她没有空。她必须去看医生。 N, she’s ______ _________. She ______ _______ t the _______.
Can g
can’t has
Can game
nt available
must g dctr
11. 他们能去看电影吗? _____ they _______ t the _______?12. 不, 他们没有空。他们可能必须去见朋友。 N, they’re nt ______. They _______ _____ ______ meet their ________.
have t friends
Can g mvies
free might
七年级下册我们已经学过情态动词can表示能力。 can 有一定的词义,但不能独立存在,它必须与动词原形一起构成谓语。情态动词 can 没有人称和数的变化, 否定形式是can’t, 过去式是culd。
can表示“做某事的能力”,意为“能;会”,这时can引起的问句常用can或can’t作肯定或否定回答。 e.g. —Can yu sing in English? —Yes, I can. / —N, I can’t.
can表示“做某事的可能性”,意为“可以”(可用来询问打听第三方能否参加某项活动)。对这种情况下can引起的问句仍由can或can’t作肯定或否定回答。
课本中的句子Can he g t the party?这类问句的肯定答语为Yes, he / she / they can.;否定答语为N, he / she / they can’t. 或N, he / she is / they are nt available.等。
—Can Alice g t the mvies with us tnight?—Yes, she can. / N, she’s nt available. She has t lk after her sister.
e.g. —Can he cme here befre nine tmrrw mrning? —N, he can’t. He has t g t the music club first.
如果接受邀请,答语可用__________________ / _______________等;
can在本单元表示请求和可能性。
Sure, it sunds great.
Sure, I’d lve t.
can引起的问句可以表示委婉的请求或邀请,回答方式灵活多样,可根据具体情况作出礼貌回答。
如果拒绝邀请,答语可用I’m srry, I’m nt free/available. Thanks fr yur invitatin. I might have , I’m afraid nt. I might have , I can’t. I might have t/must...
【拓展】1. can还可用来表示疑问的推测,意为“可能;会”。如: Can Jenny be at hme at the mment?2. can’t可用来表示否定的推测,意为“不可能”。如: Gerge can’t be in the classrm. I saw him n the playgrund just nw.
将下列英语对话翻译成汉语。1) —Can yu g hiking with me this afternn? —I’d lve t, but I have t take the pian lessn.2) —Can I use yur bike? —Srry, I’m using it in a minute.
—今天下午你能和我一起去徒步旅行吗?—我很愿意,但我必须去上钢琴课。
—我可以用用你的自行车吗?—对不起,一会儿我要用。
They might have t meet their friends.
might 在此表示推测和可能性。它的可能性比may小。
Learn the usage f might.
e.g. _____________________ cme with us. 她可能不想和我们一起走。
She might nt want t
1. —Yuan Lngping, a famus Chinese scientist, is nw ding research n sea rice. —If farmers _______ start planting rice in salty water, China’s fd supply will surely rise. (2018广东省) A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t
2.— It’s t ht. _______ I swim in the lake? — N, yu _______. That’s t dangerus! (2018湖北黄石) A. Shuld; can’tB. Need; mustn’t C. Must; needn’tD. Culd; can’t
3. —Is that Mr. Zhu? —It ______ be him. He has gne t Beijing. (2018海南中考) A. mayB. can C. can’t
4. — May I watch TV, Dad? —When yur hmewrk is finished, yu _______. (2018安徽) A. shuldB. can C. mustD. need5. I ______ g nw, r I’ll miss my train. (2018北京中考) A. can B. might C. mustD. culd
Tday we have learnt hw t say “yes” r “n” t smene’s invitatin and give a reasn. 1) Can yu…? 常用于发出邀请。2) Sure, I’d lve t. 这是对邀请的肯定回 答,表示接受邀请。Sure用于口语, 表示接受邀请,相当于Certainly/ yes。3) Srry, I can’t是对邀请的否定回答。
其他提出邀请的句型:Culd/ Will yu…?Wuld yu like t What abut nt ’s hpe yu
Hw t accept an invitatin
Yes, I’d lve/ like t. Certainly, I’d lve/ like t. Sure, I’d lve/ like t. Thanks fr asking me. Thanks fr yur invitatin.
Hw t decline an invitatin
I’m srry, I can’t. I have t … I’d lve/ like t, but I have t… Srry, I can’t. I’m ging t… Thanks fr yur invitatin.
A: Can yu cme t/ g t…?B: Sure, I’d lve t. / Sure. That sunds great. Srry, I can’t. / I’m afraid nt. / I’m nt free. I have t/ must…
prepare fr a test g t the dctrhave a pian lessn help my parentsvisit my aunt d my hmewrk
watch TV, n the weekend, my cusin, visit my grandparents, practice the vilin
1. A: What are yu ging t d n Saturday? B: I’m nt sure. I might __________ ______________.
Cmplete the answers with might and ne f the phrases in the bx.
grandparents
2. A: What are yu planning t d after schl? B: I dn’t knw. ________________.3. A: When will yu finish the science hmewrk? B: _____________________________ ________________.
I might watch TV
I dn’t knw. I might finish it n the weekend
4. A: Wh are yu ging t the mvies with? B: ____________________________ __________. 5. A: Are yu free t cme t my place n Saturday? B: ____________________________ __________________.
I’m nt sure. I might g with my cusin
I’m nt sure. I might have t practice the vilin
1. Inviting: ____________________________ (can/play tennis) Accepting: ________________________2. Inviting: __________________________ (wuld like t/g t the mvies) Refusing: _____________________ Reasn: __________________________ (might have t)
Cmplete the sentences belw. Use the wrds in brackets t help yu.
3. Inviting: ___________________________ (can/hang ut with us tnight) Refusing: __________________________
Reasn: _____________________ (must)4. Inviting: ___________________________ __________________________ (wuld like t / cme t my birthday party) Accepting: _________________________
指导:1. 根据要求可知,需要我们写出一句邀请的话和接受邀请或拒绝的问答句,如果是拒绝邀请应给出理由。2. 按提示词,用Can yu…?或Wuld yu like …? 加上所做事项来询问。如果是拒绝邀请,可以想一个适当理由来说明。
1. Inviting: ____________________________ (can/play tennis) Accepting: ________________________2. Inviting: ____________________________ ____________________________ (wuld like t/g t the mvies) Refusing: _____________________ Reasn: ____________________________ ____________________________ (might have t)
Can yu play tennis with us?
Sure. That sunds great.
Wuld yu like t g t the mvies n Friday?
I’m afraid I can’t.
I might have t prepare fr the math exam.
3. Inviting: _____________________________ (can/hang ut with us tnight) Refusing: __________________________
Reasn: __________________________ (must)4. Inviting: ___________________________ __________________________ (wuld like t / cme t my birthday party) Accepting: _________________________
Can yu hang ut with us tnight?
Srry. I am nt free.
I must help my mm at hme.
Wuld yu like t cme t my birthday party?
Sure. I’d lve t.
1. 放学后 2. 看电视3. 在周末4. 拜访我的(外)祖父母5. 练习小提琴
Can fr invitatinsMdal verb might
after schl watch TV n the weekend visit my grandparents practice the vilin
Ⅰ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子或对话,每空一词。1. 昨天Ann邀请我看电影。 Ann _______ me _______ g t the mvies yesterday.2. 她打算后天见她的朋友。 She is ging t meet her friends _______ _______ _______ ___________.
invited t
day after tmrrw
3. 那个小女孩能照顾她的宠物猫了。 The little girl is able t _______ _______ her pet cat.4. 前天我妈妈在网上购物了。 My mther shpped nline _______ _______ _______ _____________.5. ——你接受他的礼物了吗? ——没有,我拒绝了。 —Did yu _______ his gift? —N, I _______ it.
lk after
day befre yesterday
Ⅱ. 根据问句或答语及括号内所给提示语,完成下列对话。1. —_____________________________? (can, play vlleyball, me) —Sure, I’d lve t.2. —Wuld yu like t g ut with me tnight? —__________________________________. (afraid, have t, practice the pian)
Can yu play vlleyball with me
I’m afraid nt. I have t practice the pian
3. —Can Jenny g fishing with us this weekend? —_________________________________ ______________________. (n, might have t, see her grandparents)4. —________________________________? (can, he, g, basketball game) —Yes, he can.
N, she can’t. She might have t see her grandparents
Can he g t the basketball game
5. —Can they g t summer camp? —_________________________________ ___________________________. (nt available, must, study fr a test)
N, they are nt available. They must study fr a test
Ⅲ. 根据对话内容及所给首字母提示,补全所缺单词(含缩略形式),使对话完整、通顺。A: Hi, Mary. C______(1) yu cme t my husewarming party n Saturday afternn?B: I’m srry I can’t. I h______(2) t help my parents n the farm.A: That’s t bad. Hw abut Jim?B: N, he can’t. He m_______(3) g t sccer practice. His schl team has a big match (比赛) n Saturday.
A: Ww! He is a great player! Culd yu cme t my party, Linda?C: Oh, n, I c______(4). I have t g t acting class.A: What abut yu, Tina?D: Oh, I’d lve t, but I m _______(5) have t g t the dctr with my mther. She is ill (不舒服).A: What a pity (真遗憾)! Maybe anther time.D: Sure. Thanks fr asking me.
你的朋友邀请你去看电影,请根据在3c中所填写的信息编写一个与你朋友的对话。
A: Can yu g t the mvie n Saturday evening, …?B: Srry, I can’t. I have t …
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