湖北省武汉市东湖高新区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷(word版 答案)
展开东湖高新区2020-2021学年度下学期期末考试
八年级英语试卷
东湖高新区教育发展研究院命制 2021年6月
说明:
1. 本卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 请将全部答案写在答题卡上。
第I卷 (选择题共85分)
第一部分听力部分
一、听力测试(共三节)
第一节(共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分)
听下面4个问题,每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. Very dry. B. The Sahara. C. In Africa.
2. A. Yes, I did. B. No, there isn't. C. No, I haven't.
3. A. On my birthday. B. For three years. C. It's new.
4. A. Interesting. B. Four girls' growing up. C. 10 yuan.
第二节(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)
听下面8段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍
5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Friends. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student.
6. What does the girl think of Hansel?
A. Clever. B. Brave. C. Patient.
7. Why does the boy think Qomolangma is the most dangerous?
A. Because of the thin air. B. Because of the snow. C. Because of the wind.
8. When will John go to bed?
A. At 8:30pm. B. At 10: 00pm. C. At 10: 30pm.
9. Where did the boy grow up?
A. In the countryside. B. In a town. C. In a city.
10. How many times has the girl been to the nature museum up to now?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
11. What does the man mean?
A. He will clear out the things.
B. He will join in the yard sale.
C. He will give the things away.
12. How long is the Yangtze River?
A. About 6, 700 km. B. About 6, 400 km. C. About 6, 300 km.
第三节(共13小题每小题1分满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答13至15三个小题。
12. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. Their English class. B. Their favorite books. C. Their book reports.
14. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.
15. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The boy doesn't like Tom Sawgyer.
B. The boy has finished reading Treasure Island.
C. The girl has to finish the book report in two weeks.
听下面一段对话,回答16至18三个小题。
16. When did the conversation take place?
A. Before class. B. At class. C. After class.
17. What is the girl's advice for Alan?
A. He should read the hand-outs before the lesson.
B. He should discuss more often with teachers.
C. He should ask teachers for help after class.
18. What do you know about Alan from the conversation?
A. He is poor at taking notes. B. He hates taking notes. C. He's a good learner.
听下面一段对话,回答19至22四个小题。
19. Where are the two speakers probably talking?
A. On the street. B. In Jeff's yard. C. At school.
20. Why do Jeff's family have this sale?
A. Because they don't use the things anymore.
B. Because the things bring back sweet memories.
C. Because they want to raise some money.
21. What can we know from the conversation?
A. Jeff had the bike for 75 cents.
B. Jeff got the bike three years ago.
C. Amy decided to sell the bike at a low price.
22. What's Jeff's advice to do with the old things?
A. To give them away. B. To put them away. C. To throw them away.
听下面一段独白,回答23至25三个小题。
23. What are they going to do on Saturday?
A. To go to the movie theaters. B. To visit the film museum. C. To meet some famous stars.
24. Where are they going to meet?
A. In the car park B. At the museum gate. C. Outside the movie theater.
25. How much will each student take with them at least?
A. Ten dollars. B. Sixteen dollars. C. Twenty-six dollars.
第二部分笔试部分
二、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
26. — Could I use your dictionary, Claudia?
— __________.
A. It's a pleasure. B. Yes, you could C. Feel free D. It doesn't matter
27. — Do you know that Mr. Smith is leaving soon?
— Oh, no! __________! I guess we'll miss him lot.
A. That's amazing B. What a shame C. It's no big deal D. Never mind
28. — I think listening to music helps calm me down while I am doing my homework
— __________. I need to study in a quiet environment.
A. I don't agree with you B. That sounds fun C. So I do D. I think so
29. — What has happened to you? You look upset.
— I missed the bus. The game was already in __________ when I arrived.
A. return B. progress C. search D. order
30. — Millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.
— That's true. Because of this, many of their kids have poor __________ in school.
A. preparation B. program C. protection D. performance
31. — Tom has changed quite a lot. He used to be very shy, but now he's outgoing.
— That's for sure. People __________ always stay the same.
A. can't B. won't C. mustn't D. needn't
32. — Must I hand in the book report today?
— No, you needn't. It's __________ the day after tomorrow.
A. on B. up C. out D. due
33. — Mark Twain rose from a nobody to famous writer in the world in his life.
— Yes. Your chance of __________ your dream in the future depends on your effort today.
A. winning B. flying C. achieving D. protecting
34. — What do you feel like doing in your free time?
— Listening to music, __________ classical music.
A. hopefully B. nearly C. especially D. actually
35. He waited and watched his father until he disappeared __________ the crowd.
A. over B. behind C. towards D. into
36. — China successfully launched(发财) the Shenzhou XII on June 17, 2021.
— I missed the moment. Let's __________ some videos on the Internet.
A. take out B. hand out C. clear out D. check out
37. — Sometimes I find it difficult to make a decision.
— I think you need to __________ the gains and losses.
A. mark B. weigh C. hold D. report
38. — Can you come today or tomorrow?
— I'm afraid __________ is possible. How about the day after tomorrow?
A. neither B. either C. none D. any
39. — She won a gold medal at the age of 35 in the Olympic Games.
— That's __________. It's almost impossible to achieve this at such an old age.
A. interesting B. amazing C. strange D. typical
40. — I'm considering visiting Singapore. I want to know __________.
— You have many choices.
A. whether is it fun in the Night Safari B. how was the weather there
C. what special food I can try there D. have you ever been there before
三、完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
She changes her job because of her interest in educating people on the beauty and importance of flowers. Qiu Yamin, 42, made her 41 of planting flowers her job.
Back in 2008, Qiu was living a(n) 42 life. At that time, she was a computer saleswoman and was 43 with her job. The busy work day after day 44 that she did not have enough time to feel even the change of seasons. She felt her life would 45 the same.
As a result, Qiu decided to 46 her job and follow her heart by opening a flower store. One day, walking on the street, she came up with a(n) 47 . She rented (租) an empty place of 2, 000 square meters and grew a lot of plants inside, 48 it a garden and a flower market.
At the beginning, she started the business by herself, then her family members 49 her. Now, her company has more than 200 people. Her book Heydear Garden introducing her experience of planting flowers has 50 ,
In order to help more children 51 the importance of flowers. Qiu has started a program to build 100 gardens in 100 schools in China She hopes to plant different kinds of flowers in each garden, so that 52 can see them in different seasons.
"I believe 53 the seed( 种子)of gardening in a child's heart will do good to them for a lifetime. I have built such gardens in two schools. And I will build 54 in the future, especially for schools for students with 55 needs. With the gardens, we may try some horticultural therapy(园艺疗法) for such students," says Qiu.
41. A. habit B. pride C. hobby D. life
42. A. easy B. difficult C. meaningful D. different
43. A. happy B. satisfied C. bored D. strict
44 A. reminded B. meant C. said D. caused
45. A. become B. stay C. feel D. live
46. A. give away B. give out C. give up D. give in
47. A. invention B. idea C. example D. suggestion
48. A. making B. bringing C. calling D. naming
49. A stopped B. left C. joined D. encouraged
50. A. worked out B. come out C. taken out D. moved out
51. A. realize B. consider C. regard D. encourage
52. A. workers B. students C. gardeners D. teachers
53. A. watering B. picking C. growing D. finding
54. A. a lot B. a few C. less D. more
55. A. special B. important C. surprising D. primary
四、阅读理解(本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
SOCIETY China Daily
June 3rd, 2021
Elephants Moving Northward
A group of wild Asian elephants that left Xishuangbanna National Nature Reserve(西双版纳国家级自然保护区)in the south of Yunnan province last year are still moving northward, local media(当地媒体) reported on Wednesday.
The 15-member herd has traveled nearly 500 kilometers from the reserve. Experts said the move northward is unusual and they do not know Provided by Xinhua the reason for it They predicted that the elephants might continue to move north and very likely go through Kunming's' Jinning and Anning districts(区)
No injuries(伤害) or deaths have been reported as a result of the herd's movement.
The Asian elephant, which is included on the International Union for Conservation of Nature's Red List of Threatened Species(国际自然保护联盟濒危物种红色名录) as “endangered”, enjoys Class-A-a protection in China, the same level afforded to the giant panda.
Most of the country's Asian elephants live in southern Yunnan, mainly in rainforest in the city of Pu' 'er and in Xishuangbanna Dai autonomous prefecture(傣族自治州)
However, about two-thirds of them are now living outside the nature reserves because the increasing density of the forest canopy(树冠密度) has caused food shortages said Chen Mingyong, a \professor at Yunnan University.
56. According to the material, we can know that __________.
A. the news was reported by China Daily B. the news came from NATURE section
C. the photo was provided by Xishuangbanna D. the group of elephants left the reserve in 2021
57. Experts might describe the elephants' move northward as __________.
A. normal B. uncommon C. dangerous D. interesting
58. What can we know about the Asian elephants from the passage?
A. They hurt people during their movement.
B. There are many Asian elephants in the world now.
C. They enjoy the same level of protection as pandas.
D. Most of them live in rainforest in northern Yunnan.
59. Most of Asian elephants live outside the nature reserves mainly because of __________.
A. the terrible living conditions B. running out of food
C. other dangerous animals D. human activities
60. The purpose of the writing is probably to __________.
A. introduce the move of Asian elephants
B. tell readers about the danger elephants are facing
C. tell readers some endangered animals in China
D. introduce the difficulties Asian elephants face
B
In 1997, Liu Fang was teaching Chinese language in a middle school in Guizhou province, and was on path she picked for herself. Everything went well until one day the doctor told her that a disease(疾病) would slowly led to her loss of sight.
Hearing this, her mind went blank(空白). She had no idea about how to continue with her life and work. At that time, most students in Liu's class were "left behind" at home, as their parents tried to make a living by working in big cities
As an enthusiastic person, Liu decided that she would continue teaching with her remaining sight as if nothing happened. Her students and co-workers didn't realize that something was wrong with her as she knew the contents of the textbooks well and always had her teaching plans ready.
In 2006, Liu was completely blind. Having learned to deal with difficulties in life and work over 10 years of losing sight, she decided to accept her situation. Though it was the biggest regret( in her life that she could not continue teaching Chinese, she chose to become a psychological counselor( in school in 2007. To get more people to realize the importance of psychological health education among children, especially in poor areas, Liu has many ways of providing psychological counseling, from giving lectures, holding radio programs to writing books with the help of software(件). Now her audience has expanded to teachers and parents
A big difference between a Chinese language teacher and a psychological counselor is that she no longer is the one talking more, but rather listening, she said.
61. Liu continued teaching Chinese __________.
A. for about nine years B. because she needed to make a living
C. without hiding her illness D. till she became a psychological counselor
62. From the passage, we can inter that __________.
A. Liu couldn't see anything since997 B. Liu lost her mind when knowing her illness
C. Liu is a strong-willed teacher D. many of Liu's students fell behind in study
63. The underlined word "enthusiastic" is closest in meaning to __________.
A. warm B. humorous C. kind D. smart
64. To help students with psychological problems, Liu did a lot EXCEPT __________.
A. making speeches B. holding radio programs
C. designing software D. writing some books
65. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A. The Biggest Regret in Life B. An Encouraging Life Story
C. A Psychological Counselor D. Listening instead of Talking
C
Are you really trying hard? Every evening, after returning home from school, you play with your phone for a few minutes, quickly turning into a few hours. When you finally try to finish your homework, you can only write a few words before you feel bored and tired
To stop from feeling sleepy, you decide to play a video game-just a few rounds(轮), to refresh your mind so you can start working again. But when you check the clock, it's already the early hours of morning.
Then you realize there's' no time left. So you hold your pen and get to work complaining(抱怨) there isn't enough time to finish your task, and at the same time accepting praises(赞扬) from your classmates saying that you're hard-working.
You tell yourself you stay up late because you are a hard worker, never admitting (承认) that the only person you're fooling is yourself. This somehow offers you a sense of achievement.
However, you will soon start to feel ashamed, because you find that you’re achieving little, even though you feel busy every day and that all your time is spent imagining a beautiful future, without actually doing what's needed to make that dream reality. In your mind, you work harder than anyone else, but your results show this to be a lie.
So please, have rethink. Let's stop the lying. Are you really trying hard, or are you hardly trying?
66. The most possible readers of this passage are __________.
A. workers B. gamers C. teachers D. students
67. According to the writer, the correct order of your activities after school is __________.
①playing video games ② feeling bored and tired
③playing with your phone ④complaining about time
A. ①②③④ B. ③①④② C. ③②①④ D. ②①④③
68. The reason why you like putting off your homework till late at night is that __________.
A. it is easier for you to achieve your dream
B. you will hear many sweet words from others
C. working at night helps to save a lot of time
D. you can have more time to refresh your mind
69. The underlined word "this" in Para. 5 refers to __________.
A. your dream B. your future C. your achievement D. your hard work
70. The writer's purpose of writing the passage is to __________.
A. remind us to stop fooling ourselves B. tell us the bad results of telling lies
C. explain why some people work late at night D. teach us how to make our dream a reality
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题共35分)
五、词与短语选择填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、意义和逻辑上正确。(提示:方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
traditional/ enjoyable/ hometown/ways/ get up/people reach
71. The first people to __________ the top of Oomolangma were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary.
72. Country music is a __________ kind of music from the south of America.
73. There are many sides to a story and many __________ to understand it.
74. Watching the tea preparation is just as __________ as drinking the tea itself.
75. Our __________ has left many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.
六、阅读理解填词(共10小题,本题共10分,每小题1分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出。
When you buy a blind box, you never know exactly what you will find inside. Some people think this gives them a f__________(76) of excitement. That's why blind boxes have been p__________(77) these days. You
However, every coin has two s__________(78). Blind boxes can encourage risky behavior(冒险行为). If you really want a c__________(79) toy from a blind box, you might not get it in the first box you buy. So you buy another box, hoping that you'll get the toy you want. Then you buy another, and another. Pretty soon, you've s__________(80) all your money. That just sounds like gambling(赌博).
Actually, Chitta and many other c__________(81) have introduced laws that cut down the sale of "loot boxes(开箱游戏)” in some video games. These “loot boxes” are like blind boxes—you p__________(82) real-world money for a box that you "open" in a game. The box may or may not have an o__________(83) that you want. You just might end up buying more.
People do enjoy taking risks, and not all risks are as bad as others. It's okay to buy a blind box once in a while. But we have to be c__________(84) not to be addicted(上瘾的)to it. Part of growing up is learning self-control, after all. If you can s__________(85) yourself from spending all your pocket money on things like blind boxes, you will be better prepared not to take risks as an adult.
七、书面表达(共1大题满分15分)
假如你叫李华,暑假将至,请根据以下要点提示跟你的笔友Tom分享一下你的假期安排
内容要点如下:
1. 锻炼身体,均衡饮食;
2. 帮助父母分担家务劳动;
3. 以前从未去过武汉历史博物馆,打算和同学一起去参观,了解毛主席和其他中共领导人在武汉的历史;
4. 已经读过许多本名著,还将大量阅读
5. 补充一到两点有关信息或想法。
注意:
1. 文中不能透露个人姓名和学校名称
2. 词数60-80:
3. 内容连贯,不要逐条翻译
4. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总数。
参考词汇:
balanced diet均街饮食 Wuhan Revolutionary Museum武汉历史博物馆 CPC leaders. 中共领导人
Dear Tom,
Summer vacation is coming. I'd like to tell you something about my plan.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Li Hua
东湖高新区2020-2021学年度八下期末考试
英语试题 参考答案及评分标准
一、听力测试(1分*25=25分)
1-5 BCBBC 6-10 AACAB 11-15 CCCAC 16-20 CAABA 21-25 BABAC
二、选择填空(1分*15=15分)
26-30 CBABD 31-35 ADCCD 36-40 DBABC
三、完形填空(1分*15=15分)
41-45 CDCBB 46-50 CBACB 51-55 ABCDA
四、阅读理解(2分*15=30分)
56-60 ABCBA 61-65 DCACB 66-70 DCBDA
五、词与短语选择填空(2分*5=10分)
71. reach 72. traditional 73. ways 74. enjoyable 75. hometown
(每个答案的单词只有完全正确才能得2分,没有1分。)
六、阅读理解填词(1分*10=10分)
76. feeling 77. popular 78. sides 79. certain 80. spent
81. countries 82. pay 83. object 84. careful 85. stop
(每个答案的单词只有词根、拼写完全正确才能得1分,没有0.5分。)
七、书面表达
(one possible version)(15分)
Dear Tom,
Summer vacation is coming. I'd like to tell you something about my plan. I decide to exercise and keep a balanced diet every day. And I will help my parents do the housework. I've never been to Wuhan Revolutionary Museum before. So I plan to visit it with my classmates. I want to know about the history of Chairman Mao and other CPC leaders in Wuhan. I've read many classics, and am going to read more books. I am sure I'll have a great holiday! (79 words)
Best wishes!
Li Hua
一、评分原则
评分时,先根据短文的内容、语言和思维逻辑以及写作规范初步判定其所属档次,然后根据该档次的具体要求来确定或调整档次,最后给分。这一原则也称之为整体评分或印象评分。
评分时,应关注的短文内容为:内容要点表达的清楚程度、完整性及合理性。
评分时,应关注的短文语言和思维逻辑为:运用词汇和语法结构的准确性及上下文语意的连贯或完整性。
评分时,应关注的短文写作规范为:词数不少于60词,拼写和标点符号符合写作规范(英、美拼写及词汇用法均视为符合要求),如书写较差,以致影响交际(认读和理解),建议将分数降低一个档次。先根据整体印象定档,然后再根据以下档次打分(特别是语法类的错误按照种类,而不是按照错误个数扣分。
特别注意:
1. 人称,非第一人称先扣3分;
2. 现在完成时态和计划打算表达不准确的扣3分;
3. 一种意思多种表达均可;
4. 连接词的运用;
5. 单词拼写、固定搭配等一般3个错误扣1分)。做到给分有理、扣分有据!谨慎给满分;
6. 分以下的四档、五档的能给分的尽量给鼓励学生动笔。
二、档次的判定
英语书面表达题的评判一般把学生写作的短文分为五个档次。
第一档次:(13~15分)
短文能呈现所有内容要点,写出的句子语意表达清楚、合理且基本无错误。
第二档次:(10~12分)
短文能呈现绝大部分内容要点,写出的句子语意表达清楚且无严重错误,有少数单词拼写错误。第三档次:(7~9分)
短文能呈现大部分内容要点,写出的句子虽然有语法错误但能表达基本信息,有较多的单词拼写错误。第四档次:(4~6分)
短文包含部分内容要点,写出的句子有较严重的语法错误,表达的意思也不清楚,有较多的单词拼写错误。
第五档次:(1~3分)
短文包含少量内容要点,写出的句子有严重语法错误,基本不能表达语意,或只写出几个关键词。
注意:
如短文出现以下情况:未能传递任何信息;内容太少,无法评判;所写内容均与题目要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清,默写的课文或者抄写的试卷内容的,建议判零分。
湖北省武汉市东湖高新区2021-2022学年下学期期末考试八年级 英语试卷(word版含答案): 这是一份湖北省武汉市东湖高新区2021-2022学年下学期期末考试八年级 英语试卷(word版含答案),共11页。试卷主要包含了 06, A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
湖北省武汉市东湖高新区2021-2022学年下学期期末考试八年级+英语试卷: 这是一份湖北省武汉市东湖高新区2021-2022学年下学期期末考试八年级+英语试卷,共11页。试卷主要包含了 06, A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2021湖北省武汉市东湖高新区八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷及答案: 这是一份2021湖北省武汉市东湖高新区八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷及答案,共10页。试卷主要包含了 请将全部答案写在答题卡上, A等内容,欢迎下载使用。