黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市克山县2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（word版 含答案）

2020－2021学年度下学期八年级质量监测

英 语 试 卷

考生注意：

1、考试时间90分钟。

2、全卷共六道大题，总分100 分。

第一部分  语言知识运用 （共计50分）

(   )1. To my teacher's_____ , all of us passed the exam.

 A.surprised         B.surprise        C.surprising

(   )2. The old man lives_____，but he never feels______.

    A.alone, lonely.      B.lonely ,lonely     C.lonely ,alone

(   )3. The girl got up early____ she could catch the early bus.

    A.in order to        B.so that          C.so as to

(   )4. It was raining heavily_____we were playing football.

    A.when             B.while           C.as

(   )5. My uncle____books in the room at six o'clock yesterday .

    A.is reading         B.was reading     C.was seeing

(   )6. ____excellent painting !Who drew it?

    A.How              B.What an        C.What a

(   )7. My best friend has _____here for many years.I miss him very much.

    A.left         B.moved from      C.been away from

(   )8.Her parents always encourage her ____ out her own ideas.

    A.speaks B.to speak         C.speaking

(   )9.____ healthy ,you should do more sports.

    A.To keep B.Keeping         C.Keep

(   )10. So far ,I ____a letter from my friend.

 A.don't get          B.didn't get       C.haven't got.

 Wild animals are important to us. They 11__ together with us on the earth .The earth without 12__ is like the blue sky without clouds, and we 13__will not live on without them. so we should see them as family members. But some people 14___don't know the importance of protecting them. They kill wild animals for 15___and other things. Every day many wild animals are killed. So lots of them have died out.We can't see 16___ any more. Today wild animals are becoming fewer and 17___.If people don't protect them, they will die out.If this 18___,there will be no animals left on the earth.19___ ,many children have begun to know the importance of protecting wild animals. They ask20___ to stop killing them.They also teach persons about the importance of protecting them. So far, many countries 21___some laws to 22___ people from killing and eating wild animals. Protecting wild animals is the 23___ of each of us. We should try our best to do that,24___ protecting them is protecting 25___.Let's take action now.

(    )11.A.play         B.come         C.live

(    )12.A.animals      B.plants        C.people

(    )13.A.as well as    B.always    C.also.

(    )14.A.real         B.very much   C.still

(    )15. A.water        B.food    C.fruit

(    )16.A.it            B.they       C.them

(    )17.A.less          B.fewest      C.fewer

(    )18.A.goes on       B.comes on    C.moves on

(    )19.A.Lucky         B.Luckily      C.Unlucky

(    )20.A.the other      B.another  C.others

(    )21.A.have made    B.had made    C.make

(    )22.A.let  B.allow        C.keep

(    )23.A.rule   B.life           C.duty

(    )24.A.because     B.though     C.so

(    )25.A.myself     B.ourselves   C.yourselves

My mother is 42 year old. She is          26__________

a English teacher in the middle school. She      27__________

is very taller with long black hair, she          28__________

like dancing and cooking ,When I was a child,  29__________

she always cooked delicious food for me .        

At that time, she didn't has much money ,   30__________

and she still bought lots of useful things       31__________

to me. Today is Mother's Day. I'll help       32__________

her with some houseworks. I will also make a     33__________

beautifully card for her ,with my best wishes    34__________

on it. I will say to him," I love you,Mom."   35__________

(A)  Choose the best response from A to F

W:Hi,Peter!You look terrible! What's the matter with you?

M:(36)________

W:Sorry to hear that. (37)__________

M:I cut myself by accident while I was making dinner.

W:That sounds bad. (38)__________

M:Yes,it's kind of serious.

W:Have you seen a doctor?

M:Yes. (39)_________

W:What did the doctor do with the cut?

M:(40)___________

W:Oh!Don't touch water. And you will be better soon.

M:OK. Thank you!

W:You're welcome.

(B) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences（10分）

A:Good morning, Mike!(41)_______________at eight yesterday evening?

B: I was watching TV.(42)_______________?

A: I was studying for a test.

B: You look really tired.(43)____________________?

A: I studied until midnight last night ,so I didn't get enough sleep.

B: (44)_________________________?

A: I can't go to sleep earlier. I always have after-school classes so I can only start studying after dinner.

B: Maybe you should tell your parents that you can't do so many things.

A: Well, I know they want me to get into a good senior high school.

B: I think you should talk to them and explain that you need enough sleep to

stay healthy.

A: (45)_________________. I'll try to do that. Thanks.

第二部分    阅读理解 （本题共计35分）

（A）

Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of each paragraph.  

Here are some important suggestions for you to become a good student at school.

(   )46. As a student, going to school on time is very important ,If you're late, you won't start your lesson at the same time with your classmates, So you will miss some lessons. If you are late, the teacher will be angry with you, too. So remember to go to school on time.

(   )47. Don't break the school rules. For example, you are not allowed to sleep in class. Don't fight with your classmates, You should be friendly to your classmates and your teachers, and be ready to help others who are in trouble.

(   )48. If you know what you will learn the next day, you'd better prepare for your lessons.It's good for your study and it can help you get good grades. Besides, you should listen to the teachers as carefully as possible.

(   )49. As a student,it's your duty to do your homework every day because the task of a student at school is studying. No matter which subject you like or dislike, you must finish the homework that the teachers give you on time, or you won't do well in your lessons.

(   )50. Try to be in all kinds of activities at school. They're all good for you. For example, sports can not only improve the relationship between you and your classmates, but also make you healthier.

 (B)

"The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence".That's an old saying in English. It means other places often look better,more interesting than the place where you live. Some people worry that young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese ignoring（忽视）Chinese culture ,instead ,buying Japanese cartoon books,watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating Western holidays.

   Foreign books and soap operas are good,but Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays,Christmas is nice,but it can never have the meaning for Chinese that the Spring Festival has,and the West has nothing to compare with the Mid-Autumn Festival. And let's not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best:its friendliness. Not all countries are as warm as China.

It's good to enjoy other cultures and to learn from them,but they cannot replace your own culture. It's good to look on the other side of the fence,but make sure you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isn't always greener on the other side of the fence. We should measure everything we have,because the things we have are the best.

 Judge the sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage

(   )51.The Spring Festival is more meaningful for Chinese people.

(   )52.The saying means the place where you live looks better than  

other places.

(   )53.Foreign culture can't replace Chinese culture.

(   )54.Some people worry that young Chinese ignore Chinese culture.

(   )55.This passage mentioned three Chinese festivals.

(C)

 Choose the best choice from A,B,or C ,according to the passage.

Some children fell ill because of bad weather recently .They had to see the doctor.

 (   )56. Now,Nancy's temperature is 39℃.She should_______.

A.keep warm

   B.talk too much

 C.drink hot water with honey

(   )57.Mario takes _____pills a day.

 A.six            B.three          C.two

(   )58. What can Jimmy do now?

A.Eat something hot.

B.Do sports after dinner.

C.Take no medicine.

(   )59._____ must keep warm according to the doctor's advice.

 A.Nancy and Jimmy 

 B.Jenny and Mario

     C.Jenny and Jimmy.

(   )60. Jenny has a sore back.she should_____.

     A.have a good rest.           

     B.do more exercise. 

     C.put the medicine on the back three times a day.

(D)

Complete the passage according to the first letter or the proper forms of the words given.

Do you know Zhong Nanshan? He is a famous doctor in China. Lots of people know him(61),b_____of SARS and COVID-19. Let's learn more about him. Zhong Nanshan was born in October ,1936 in Nanjing,Jiangsu, But he (62).g_____ up  In Guangdong.Now He lives in Guangzhou with his wife. Zhong is from a medical family .Both of his (63).____(parent) were doctors .He is also a doctor. His son, Zhong Weide is a doctor, too. Zhong loves sports .That's why he looks very (64)____(health), When he is free, he enjoys( 65).____(play) sports.He is good at( 66).____(run), He also loves to play basketball. Zhong is a good doctor. He is very knowledgeable（知识渊博的） . He is very (67)f_____to every patient . He trains some young(68)._____(doctor). He also teaches us how( 69)._____(keep) healthy. Many people think he is a(70). h___.

(E)

    What should you do if there is a fire at school?Do you know how to protect yourself in a large crowd? Every year since1996,on the last Monday of the last week in March,the National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students（全国中小学安全教育日）is held. This year it falls on March 28th.It offers us a chance to learn more about school safety.

  A survey shows that the worst accidents are a result of stampedes（踩踏），fires and traffic.When facing an accident,the first and most important rule is to stay calm. But you should have different ways to deal with different accidents.

  A stampede happens in a place where there is a large crowd. When students around you begin to push,stand still and try to hold on to something,or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves. If you fall down in a moving crowd,cover your head with both hands to protect yourself. Lean to one side,curl your body and bend your legs.

   When there is a fire,you should follow the teachers' instructions. Leave the classroom and use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don't breathe in smoke.

   If you walk to school or go by bike,follow traffic rules. Wait for the green traffic light,and look left and right for cars before you cross the road.

Answer the questions according to what you read.

71.When is the National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students this year?

72.When facing an accident,the first and most important rule is to ask for help. Is that right?

73.What should you do when students around you begin to push?

74.Before crossing the road,what should you do?

75.What does the passage mainly talk about?

第三部分  书面表达（共计15分）

结合自己的学习生活等日常做法，谈谈怎样可以健康快乐地成长，以乐观的态度，积极地面对学习生活中的困难，积极参加活动，加强运动，克服困难，帮助他人，乐观向上。做一个有自己目标的初中生。（80词）

How to grow up healthily

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2020-2021下学期八年级英语试题答案

    第一部分语言知识运用（共计50分）

I.选择题 （本题10分，每小题1分）

  1—5 .BABBB   6—10. BCBAC

  II.  完形填空（本题15分，每题1分）

     11—15. CACCB

 16—20 .CCABC

 21—25. ACCAB

 III.改错（本题10分每题1分，找到错误0.5分改对0.5分）

26.year—years

27.a—an

28.taller—tall

29.like —likes

30.has—have

31.and—but

32.to—for

33.houseworks—housework

34.beautifully—beautiful

35.him—her

IV.对话（总计15）

A题（5分，每小题1分）

36-40.CDBFE

对话B（本题10分，每小题2分）

 41 .What were you doing

 42.What about you?

 43.What's the matter with you ? \ What's wrong? what's your trouble?

 44.Why not go to sleep earlier?\ Why don't you go to sleep earlier?

 45. You are right \That's a good idea\ Sounds good.

   （符合情景就可以）

 V.第二部分阅读理解（本题35分，ABCD每小题1分，E每小题2分）

阅读A

46-50   DFCAE

阅读B

51-55   TFTTF

阅读C

56-60   CBACA

阅读D

 61.because  62. grew  63.parents 64.healthy   65.playing

66.running 67.friendly  68.doctors 69 . to keep  70 .hero

阅读E

71 .On March 28.

72.No, it isn't

73 .Stand still and try to hold on to something. or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves

74 .Wait for the green traffic light, and look left and right for cars.

75 .How to protect yourself.

VI.

      第三部分书面表达共计（15分）

               How to grow up healthily

    We all want to grow up healthily. And for this we must do several things.

 First, we should develop a good and active attitude to life. We should be brave in front of difficulties. Second, we must study hard because knowledge is power. If we have the power, we can have to build our country and enjoy life better. In order to study well, we need to do sports so that we can keep healthy. We can go running, play ball games and take a walk after school .we can also read books, listen to  music. if someone has trouble,we are ready to help them. if we do these well, we will be able to grow up healthily.