青海省湟川中学2019-2020学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷+Word版含答案

这是一份青海省湟川中学2019-2020学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷+Word版含答案，共13页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
请听下面五段对话，选出最佳选项.
1. What des the wman rder?
A. Fish. B. Salad. C. Sup.
2. What is the wman lking fr?
A. Her bks. B. Her keys. C. Her glasses.
3. Hw des the wman feel abut the man?
A. Cnfident. B. Wrried. C. Disappinted.
4. When des the library clse all day?
A. On Mnday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Sunday.
5. Where will the speakers g fr the hlidays?
A. Malaysia. B. Singapre. C. Thailand.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
请听下面五段对话或独白，选出最佳选项.
请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题.
6. What is n the right hand side f the hallway?
A. The cash desk. B. The manager's ffice. C. The staff kitchen.
7. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. On the first flr. B. On the secnd flr. C. On the grund flr.
请听第7 段材料，回答第8至10题.
8. Whse reply is the wman waiting fr?
A. Kevin's. B. Jennifer's. C. James'.
9. In which field des the wman prbably wrk?
A. Educatin. B. Finance. C. Medicine.
10. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Neighbrs. C. Clleagues.
请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题.
11. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Bike parking. B. Jb applicatin. C. Summer trip.
12. What did the man d last summer?
A. He did a part-time jb. B. He tk a lng trip. C. He applied fr a schlarship.
13. Where will the man g first?
A. The Student Unin. B. Wheels Within Wheels. C. The Campus Affairs Office.
请听第9段材料，回答第14至17题.
14. At what age did the wman first win a prize?
A. 12. B. 14. C. 17.
15. What des the wman's father d?
A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. An engineer.
16. What des the wman want t study at university?
A. Art. B. Literature. C. Psychlgy.
17. What is the best thing the wman gt frm the award?
A. A new camera. B. The prize mney. C. Sme valuable advice.
请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题.
18. T whm will each walker's spnsrship mney be dnated?
A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A dctr.
19. What will the listeners d n Day 6?
A. Walk in the muntains. B. See a temple. C. Visit a schl.
20. When will the hliday end?
A. On Nvember 15th. B. On Nvember 14th. C. On Nvember 13th.
第二部分：阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）
（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案.
A
Jurney Deeper, Discver Mre
Jurney with ur selected jurnalists and experts and find mre abut yur trip.
Ireland, Sctland&Eurpean Affairs Aflat
Length: 13 days
Departs: Aug. 13
Ship: Celebrity Reflectin
Cst: $4, 641
Cmbine a relaxing,beautiful vyage arund the British Isles with discussins abut US dmestic and freign affairs with ur experts n this 13-day jurney.
Featured Expert: Mark Landler
Mark Landler has been a White Huse reprter fr The New Yrk Times since March 2011.
Cruising the Fd, Wine and Culture f Califrnia
Length: 8 days
Departs: Sept. 3.
Ship: Le Sleal, PONANT
Cst: $4, 875
Begin in Vancuver,then sail dwn the Califrnia cast,enjying wine with ur wine writer and discussing fd with ne f ur best fd writers.
Featured Expert: Kim Seversn
Kim Seversn is a reprter based in the Suth, reprting n the natin's fd and culture.
Fall Fliage and Phtgraphy
Length: 12 days
Departs: Oct. 22
Ship: Silver Whisper, Silversea
Cst: $7, 399
Imprve yur phtgraphy skills with ur phtgraphers. Be amazed by the beautiful scenes alng the Canadian and US cast.
Featured Expert: Ruth Fremsn
Ruth Fremsn is a staff phtgrapher fr The New Yrk Times with internatinal and natinal experience.
Treasures f the Mediterranean Wrld
Length: 10 days
Departs: Jul. 14
Ship: Le Lyrial, PONANT
Cst: $7, 165
Take the family t the ancient wrld f the Mediterranean,t learn abut the histry,literature and culture f the birthplace f civilizatin. This jurney is jined by several humrus and knwledgeable experts,making it a unique pprtunity fr grandparents,parents and children t learn tgether.
Featured Expert: Jasn Weiser
Jasn Weiser is the writer and hst f"Myths and Legends”. He is gd at telling the stries f the past in the language f the present.
21. What is the transprtatin fr the lngest trip?
A. Celebrity Reflectin. B. Le Lyrial, PONANT.
C. Le Sleal, PONANT. D. Silver Whisper, Silversea.
22. What is Ruth Fremsn expert at?
A. Fd. B. Phtgraphy. C. Strytelling. D. Freign affairs.
23. What is special abut Treasures f the Mediterranean Wrld?
A. It is the cheapest amng the fur.
B. It aims t discver lcal fd culture.
C. It is suitable fr families with children.
D. It includes discussins abut US dmestic affairs.
B
I grew up in a hme with a mther wh believes that vaccines cause brain damage,and d nt cntribute t the health and safety f a sciety. The nly sht I received was fr tetanus(破伤风）when I was tw mnths ld. After that,nthing.
At the beginning f each schl year, I was very nervus. Delayed term paper? Mischievus behavir? Late fr schl? Nne f them.I'd be pulled ut f class and brught t the headmaster's ffice. The schl dctr wuld tell me I haven't received any f the necessary shts t attend schl.But the same thing ccurred each time:my mm wuld exempt me frm the shts and nthing wuld happen.
After ding a lt f research, I fund althugh peple wh dn't vaccinate their children make up nly a relatively small grup,they can cause majr cnsequences. Peple wh,fr health r age reasns,cannt receive vaccines are at a higher risk f catching a preventable disease.
Eventually, I turned 18. In Ohi,where I live, I had t wait until I became a legal adult t make the decisin t receive vaccine shts. A huge factr in taking the step t ensure my health was the message bard website Reddit. Last Nvember, I asked Reddit users fr advice abut what vaccines t ask fr and hw t g abut getting them frm a dctr. After my pst received mre than 1, 000 cmments, I made an appintment with my family physician. Despite hw strngly my mther felt, I went thrugh with it anyway.
I did smething every persn shuld d. It wasn't special in any way. Vaccines prtect the health and safety f nt nly yurself but als ther peple. Vaccinatin is imprtant because smene culd die if yu dn't get vaccinated. This was the biggest reasn I gt vaccinated despite the ppsitin.
24. What d we knw abut the authr frm Paragraph 1?
A. He was brn disabled.
B. He was hardly ever vaccinated.
C. He suffered a lt frm tetanus.
D. He grew up with his single mther.
25. What made the authr nervus at the beginning f each schl year?
A. He was late fr schl.
B. He didn't behave himself.
C. He culdn't hand in his term paper n time.
D. He wuld be called t the headmaster's ffice.
26. Hw might the authr's mther have felt abut his appintment with the family physician?
A. Annyed. B. Grateful. C. Excited D. Guilty.
27. What des the authr mainly want t tell us thrugh his stry?
A. Listening t yur mther pays ff.
B. Ding the right thing matters.
C. Keeping fit is the best plicy.
D. Asking fr advice helps.
C
What's the difference between a tree and a shrub？ At first,the answer seems simple.Faced with a wdy plant,the average persn culd quickly categrize each as either a tree r a shrub,likely based n a set f criteria f their wn.
But think abut the questin fr t lng and the easy answer surs. Instead,the individual in questin might turn t smething they've read r heard frm a mre reliable surce. Accrding t David Allen Sibley,a well-knwn expert n birds,if yu can walk under it,it' s a tree;if yu have t walk arund it,it's a shrub.
It nly takes a mment mre fr this explanatin t fall apart. Sibley's viewpint can't accunt fr many ppular plants. Klkwitzia amabilis(als called"beauty bush")supprts splendid pink flwers n dzens f stems like the shrub it is,but can grw up t an amazing 12 feet. Viburnum siebldii,a red berried bush,can be frcibly cut int the shape f a large tree. And while Magnlia virginiana may lk like a bush when it's yung,it eventually matures int a real tree.
Sner r later,yu realize yu're lst in the fg f yur wn mind. Because that's the thing abut trees and shrubs: The distinctin is less a btanical fact than a feeling,an issue f philsphy.Even btanists can't agree if the difference really matters.
While many mre species wuld cause the ＂large shrub,small tree prblem",selective breeding at the hands f humans has made the bundaries hazier. Nw,we can make serviceberry bushes grw with a single stem s that it can lk like a tree. And it is technlgically pssible fr scientists t turn sme tall trees int tiny huseplants lking like shrubs.
N wnder Sibley gave up n the questin. Acknwledging the prblems with his"walk arund/walk under"criteria,he eventually cncluded in his wn guidebk t dendrlgy that“develping a precise cncept f a tree is difficult and unrewarding. "
In a wrd,bush vs.tree. "is nt a scientific classificatin, "says Deanna Curtis,an expert n wdy plants. But it's a ppular ne,useful in everyday life.
28. What might the individuals think f their wn answer later?
A. They might be uncncerned abut it.
B. They might be strngly against it.
C. They might be uncertain f it.
D. They might be fnd f it.
29. What d the three plants in Paragraph 3 imply?
A. Sibley's criteria are nt accurate.
B. Bushes cannt grw int tall trees.
C. Sibley's research cvers a wide field.
D. Bushes may grw int different shapes.
30. Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrd"hazier”in Paragraph 5?
A. Mre unclear. B. Mre imprtant.
C. Mre impssible. D. Mre unnecessary.
31. Why did Sibley give up n the questin?
A. He had very little interest in it.
B. It had very little practical value.
C. It was hard t scientifically explain what a tree is.
D. Previus studies ffered many cnvincing answers.
D
The Arctic ice is melting,the cral reefs are dying, Miami Beach is slwly ging under.Quick,says a vice in yur head,g and see them befre they disappear! Yu are very bad,says anther vice. Fr yu are quickening their disappearance. T a lt f peple wh like t travel,smething that seemed like pure escape and adventure has becme selfish cnsumptin.
Ging smeplace far away,we nw knw,is the biggest single actin a private citizen can take t wrsen climate change. Still,we wnder: Hw much is that ne vacatin really hurting anyne,r anything? But it turns ut there are ways t quantify yur impact n the planet. In 2016,tw researchers published a paper shwing a direct relatinship between carbn emissins and the melting f Arctic sea ice. Each additinal metric tn f CO2——yur share f the emissins n a crss-cuntry flight frm New Yrk t Ls Angeles ——shrinks the summer sea ice cver by 3 square meters,the researchers fund.
Carbn ffsets d seem t ffer the mst direct way t reduce traveler's guilt. Yu give an agent sme mney. They give it t smene t plant trees r help build a wind farm. These things help cut greenhuse gas. But nthing is that simple in practice. "Nt flying at all wuld be better, "said Peter Miller,a plicy directr fr the Natural Resurces Defense Cuncil. "But the reality is that lts f peple will have t d what they're ging t d. Fr them,better are small fish than an empty dish. "
I'd like t tell yu that knwing what I've learned, I have swrn ff lng-distance travel. But actually this summer,we're ging t Greece,with a stpver in Paris. Carbn ftprint f plane tickets: 10. 6 metric tns,enugh t melt a small-apartment-sized piece f the Arctic. Befre we g,we will buy enugh ffsets. May they help keep a plar bear aflat.
32. Accrding t Paragraph 1,what might many travelers think f traveling nwadays?
A. It is time-cnsuming. B. It is duble-edged.
C. It is t expensive. D. It is wrthwhile.
33. What des the tw researchers' paper tell us?
A. The number f crss-cuntry flights increases every year.
B. Passengers can calculate their envirnmental effects.
C. Private citizens prduce mst carbn emissins.
D. The Arctic sea ice is melting at a rapid speed.
34. What did Peter Miller mean by the underlined sentence?
A. The mre,the better.
B. Mre travel,mre truble.
C. Preventin is better than cure.
D. Smething is better than nthing.
35. What's the authr's plan fr this summer?
A. Staying in Paris.
B. Traveling far away.
C. Buying a new apartment.
D. Saving sme plar bears.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项. 选项中有两项为多余选项.

Battling stings
If yu have ever been stung by a bee yu knw what a pain it is,but there are many ways t battle such a sting. The best way is nt t get stung in the first place. T avid getting stung yu can take the fllwing steps. 36 D nt wear smething that smells pleasant,which can als attract insects. Mst imprtantly,never try t attack nearby stinging insects.
If yu are ever attacked by a large grup f stinging insects,the smartest thing t d is run away.37 Any stings near yur muth,nse,and.thrat are the mst dangerus because they culd later cause swelling that culd be harmful t yur breathing.
38 Inspect the wund t see if the stinger is still in yur skin. Lk fr a little black dt. Often the venm sac(毒）will still be attached,s dn't use yur fingers t remve the stinger. If yu press the venm sac with yur fingers,yu culd squeeze mre venm int the wund.
The recmmended way t remve the stinger is by cleaning the area with a straight-edged bject,such as a credit card r driver's license. 39 Apply smething cld t the wund. An icepack is best,but yu can use anything f lw temperature.
40 If yu have any dizziness,shrtness f breath r severe swelling n ther areas f yur bdy,these are signs f an allergic reactin. If yu ntice any f these prblems,yu shuld seek medical assistance immediately.
A. If yu d get stung,dn't panic.
B. Pay attentin t ther symptms.
C. In general,bees nly sting t prtect themselves.
D. Then wash the area thrughly with sap and water.
E. Cver yur face with yur hands r pull yur shirt ver yur head.
F. Avid wearing brightly clred clthing,which might attract insects.
G. If yu're wrried abut bee stings,dn't hang ut where the bees are mst numerus.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
D yu enjy discvering new types f music n the Internet? If yu d,then yu knw there are many 41 t describe musical styles,like pp,rck r hip hp. When we hear thse names,we usually knw what type f music t 42.Hwever,in the case f Wrld Music,it's 43 t be sure,since the term is used t describe a 44 f styles and sunds.
In the late 1980s, British recrding cmpanies 45,using"Wrld Music"as a 46 label t describe music frm cuntries utside Western Eurpe and Nrth America. This new term 47 recrding cmpanies t prmte alternative sunds and 48 sell mre music. It was als mre 49 fr custmers lking fr freign artists. Hwever,sme musicians weren't entirely 50 by the term,which seemed t mean"anything except typical Western music”. Fr this 51,sme musicians felt that “Wrld Music"wasn't a psitive term.
Since the 1980s, Wrld Music has becme s 52 that it's difficult t give a simple definitin. Nw it can 53 traditinal music frm anywhere in the wrld. Peple's definitins f what 54 as Wrld Music will depend n their wn cultural views. S mdern pp music frm France might be 55 t be Wrld Music by peple in distant cuntries,where it may sund 56 t lcal ears.
New styles f music have als 57,such as Latin Jazz, Indian Techn and Afr-Celt Music.These mixed 58 have been ppularized by pp singers. 59,the rise f the Internet and dwnladable music nw makes it easier fr anyne t explre new trends at the tuch f a muse. If that's true,then Wrld Music may sn 60 the music f the wrld.
41. A.chances B.details C.terms D.abilities
42. A.remember B.expect C.believe D.miss
43. A.difficult B.imprtant C.strange D.enugh
44. A.chice B.lack C.level D.variety
45. A. admitted B.imagined C.started D.avided
46. A.warning B.marketing C.shipping D.mailing
47. A.taught B.reminded C.helped D.preferred
48. A.cnsequently B.frequently C.hardly D.recently
49. A.expensive B.cmpetitive C.apprpriate D.cnvenient
50. A.surrunded B.cnvinced C.cntrlled D.replaced
51. A.change B.research C.purpse D.reasn
52. A.ppular B.diverse C.beautiful D. necessary
53. A.refer t B.learn frm C.depend n D.search fr
54. A.remains B.happens C.qualifies D.begins
55. A.cnsidered B.allwed C.designed D.wished
56. A.nisy B.reasnable C.implite D.unusual
57. A.appeared B.passed C.returned D.hid
58. A.signals B.feelings C.effects D.styles
59. A. At times B. In additin C. At first D. Fr example
60. A.damage B.challenge C.becme D.repeat
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入恰当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式.
A veteran wh ran the Bstn Marathn 61. _____________hnr f three men he served alngside crawled acrss the finish line as his bdy almst gave up-but his mind didn't.
In 2010, Micah Herndn's three friends, Mark Juarez, Matthew Ballard and Rupert Hamer,62.____________（kill)in a bmbing attack. He was 63.___________（frtune)t be alive and active. After returning hme,he decided t run the Bstn Marathn fr his late friends and draw 64.______________（attend)t veterans' situatins.
Clse t the end,his legs gave way and he fell dwn in great pain,but he wasn't ging t let it stp him. Herndn used his arms 65.____________(drag)his bdy twards the finish. 66.____________（eventual),he regained enugh feeling in his legs and began t crawl. With the crwd 67.___________（cheer), Herndn
crssed the finish line n his hands and knees.
During the race, Herndn repeated his friends' names,even thugh it caused curius lks frm fellw 68.____________（cmpetitr).
Herndn said their names gave him strength. He als fixed their names, 69._____________were n three glden plates,t his shelaces. As fr the pain he experienced,he said, "70._______________I was ging thrugh is nthing cmpared t the pain that my friends went thrugh. "
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文. 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处. 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^）, 并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉.
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分.
I've always been a ptimistic persn and I prbably always will be. I sincerely lk frward each day
when I wake up. Smething that help me is knwing what d I enjy in life. Everyne needs a hbby
and me is swimming. As lng as I get t d that regular, I can deal with mst things.Whenever I'm dwn
abut smething, I just think: I'll g swimming at the weekend and I'll have frgt all abut this by nw.
And if that desn't wrk, I entertained myself with my favrite music and a gd cmedy shw. It's
difficult t feeling fed up when yu're laughing.

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华. 最近你班同学进行了一场关于暑假是否应该打工的讨论. 请你给校英语报写一篇短文，要点包括：
1. 介绍讨论结果（55%支持，45%反对）及对应的理由；
2. 说明你的观点.
注意：1. 词数100左右：2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 不必写标题.









英语答案
书面表达
One pssible versin:
Recently ur class has held a discussin abut whether we shuld d a summer jb. Here are the results.
Abut 55%f the students are in favur f this idea,saying that a summer jb will help ur parents reduce financial pressure. Besides,it will help us gain scial experience,which may be useful in the future. Hwever, 45%f the students think therwise. They insist that we shuld d smething mre meaningful t increase ur knwledge and braden ur hrizns,such as reading and travelling.
In my pinin,thugh mney and scial experience are imprtant,we shuld try t keep a balance between wrk and study.
听力：1-5 BCBAC 6-10 BACBC 11-15 ABCAB 16-20 CCABA
阅读：A篇 21-23 ABC B篇 24-27 BDAB C篇28-31 CAAC D篇32-35 BBDB
七选五：36-40 FEADB
完型填空： 41-45 CBADC 46-50 BCADB 51-55 DBACA 56-60 DADBC
语法填空：61 in 62 were killed 63 frtunate 64 attentin 65 t drag 66Eventually 67 cheering
68 cmpetitrs 69 which 70What
短文改错：
I've always been a ptimistic persn and I prbably always will be. I
an/ne
sincerely lk frward ^each day when I wake up. Smething that help me is
t helps
knwing what d I enjy in life. Everyne needs a hbby and me is
d删去 mine
swimming. As lng as I get t d that regular, I can deal with mst things.
regularly
Whenever I'm dwn abut smething, I just think: I'll g swimming at the
weekend and I'll have frgt all abut this by nw. And if that desn't
frgtten then
wrk, I entertained myself with my favrite music and a gd cmedy shw.
entertain
It's difficult t feeling fed up when yu're laughing.
Feel