人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级上册Section A导学案及答案
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这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级上册Section A导学案及答案,共46页。学案主要包含了文章大意,主旨大意,话题分析,写作方法,参考词汇和句式,佳作展示,亮点说明等内容,欢迎下载使用。
基础知识
单元话题
1. Introduce yourself.
2. Greet people.
3. Ask for and give telephone numbers.
课标单词
1. name n. ________ 2. nice adj. ________
3. meet v. ________ 4. too adv. ________
5. your pron. ________ 6. his pron. ________
7. and conj. ________ 8. yes interj. ________
9. she pron. ________ 10. he pron. ________
11. no interj. ________ 12. zero,one,two,three…nine num. ________
13. telephone n. ________ 14. number n. ________
15. phone n. ________ 16. friend n. ________
17. China n. ________ 18. last adj. ________
19. middle adj. &n. ________ 20. school n. ________
21. first adj. ________
目标短语
1. telephone/phone ________ 2. last ________
3. ________ school 4. first ________
常考句型
1. What’s your/her/his name?
2. My name’s Gina.
3. Nice to meet you.
4. Nice to meet you, too.
5. What’s your/her/his telephone number?
6. It’s 281—9176.
7. A: Is he Jack? B: Yes, he is. /No, he isn’t. His name’s Mike.
8. A: Are you Helen? B: Yes, I am. /No, I’m not. I’m Gina.
重点语法
1. 一般现在时态中be动词的用法
2. 形容词性物主代词
知识重点
Point 1 My name’s Gina.
My name’s"我的名字叫(是)……",my是 代词,my的意思是"我的",不是"我",它的后面必须有 ,而名词前面不能有 等词。
►my book我的书 ►my name 我的名字
► 这是一把尺子。它是我的尺子。
【注意】指"我"这个人时,英语说 ,指我的东西时说 。
【典例】A: What’s your name? B: ________ name’s Jenny.
Point 2 I’m Jerry. (Page 1 1a)
I’m是I am的缩写形式,意思是"我是……",在介绍自己的名字时,意思等于My name’s. . . 。在口头用语中,人们常常把两个词说在一起,书写时用符号"’"代替被省略的字母。缩写词中的符号"’"写在字母的上方,不是像逗号那样写在下方。
►I’m=I am(我是) ►my name’s= (我名字是)
►what’s= (是什么)
Point 3 name (Page 1 1a)
英语名词(Helen Alva Smith)和汉语名字(Chen Jiankang)的区别。
last name= ,意为" ";
first name= ,意为" "。
【典例】—My name is Tony Baker. —So __________ is your last name.
A. Tony Baker B. Baker C. Tony D. Baker Tony
Point 4 Nice to meet you!
当 时,用该问候语。应答语是 。以上两句中的Nice可换成Glad(高兴的)。
【拓展】打招呼用语:
比较随意的问候语,用Hello!或Hi!进行回答
用于熟人见面时打招呼,答语为Fine, thanks.等
用于比较正式的场合,初次见面经介绍后打招呼,其答语仍为:How do you do?
两人初次见面打招呼的用语,其答语为:Nice to meet you, too.
【典例】—Glad to meet you! —__________.
A. Good morning
B. Glad to meet you, too
C. Nice to meet you
D. Glad to meet you
Point 5 What’s your name?
(1)What’s是What is的缩写形式。类似的缩写形式还有name’s=name is;he’s=he is; 等。
►—What’s your name, please? —My name’s Tony. /I’m Tony. /Tony.
(2)your形容词性物主代词,意为" "。
►Is this your bag?
(3) 该句是 ,用于询问对方的姓名;询问第三者的姓名用: "
【典例】—Good morning! My name ___________ Amy.
—Good morning! I ___________ Gina.
A. is; is B. am; is C. is; am D. am; am
Point 6 I’m Ms Brown.
Ms. 意为" ",用于女子的 前,不指明婚否。
►Ms Green is our math teacher.
【拓展】①称呼未婚女子常用Miss, 意为" ",用于女子的姓氏前。
►Miss Smith is a teacher.
②称呼已婚女性用 ,意为" ",用于女子的姓氏前。
►Mrs. Brown has a son.
Point 7 Are you Helen?
此句 为 。肯定回答时用 ,否定回答是 。
Point 8 —Is he Jack? 他是杰克吗?
—No, he isn’t. 不,他不是。
he人称代词,意为"他",是主格形式,指代男性;在句中作主语,be动词用 。
► 他是一个英国男孩。
【典例】(2015 • 四川南充)—What’s __________ name? —__________ is Eric.
A. his; He B. his; His C. he; His D. he; He
(3)no副词,意为"不;不是",常用于一般疑问句的否定回答,
反义词为yes;no作形容词时,意为" "。
►—Is she your mother? —No, she isn’t.
►There’s no food in the fridge.
【辨析】no与not
no
副词
不;不是
通常用于一般疑问句或反意疑问句的否定回答,可以独立使用,反义词是yes。
形容词
没有;无
no+单数可数名词=not a/an + 单数可数名词;no+不可数名词/复数名词=not any+不可数名词/复数名词。
not
副词
不;没有
常用于连系动词be(am,is,are)、助动词或情态动词之后,来帮助构成否定句,不能单独使用。
►I have no rules. ►Cindy isn’t his friend.
Ⅰ. 翻译单词
1. 名字 ______________
2. 令人愉快的;宜人的 ______________
3. 你的,你们的 ______________
4. 相逢;遇见 ______________
5. 也;太;又 ______________
6. (用于女士姓氏前)女士 ______________
Ⅱ. 翻译短语
1. 认识你 ______________
2. 我的名字 ______________
3. 布朗女士 ______________
4. 你的名字 ______________
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
11. 你的名字叫什么?
______________ your ______________?
12. 我的名字叫艾伦。
______________ ______________ Alan.
13. 遇见你真高兴。
______________ ______________ meet you.
14. 我叫戴尔。
I ______________ Dale.
15. 我是史密斯女士。
______________ ______________ Smith.
IV. 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1. Hi, Tom. Nice to m________ you.
2. Helen a________ Bob are students(学生).
3. —Is he Eric? —No. H________ name is Alan.
4. His pen is black. My pen is black, t________.
5. —Are you Gina? —Y________, I am.
V. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. She is my friend. ________ (she) name is Cindy.
2. —Are you Ms. Brown? —No, I’m ________ (no).
3. Good afternoon! ________ (I) name is Helen.
4. This is Alan. ________ (his) is my friend.
5. Hi, what’s ________ (you) name?
VI. 单项选择。
1. 下列单词中含有单元音/i/的一项是________。
A. nice B. his C. meet D. name
2. ________ name is Tina. ________ is a student.
A. She; She B. Her; She C. She; Her D. Her; Her
3. —Is he Mike? —________. His name’s Frank.
A. Yes, he is B. No, he isn’t
C. Yes, he isn’t D. No, he is
4. —Good morning! I’m Bob. —Hello, Bob!________
A. I’m Alice. B. Good morning.
C. Are you Bob? D. How are you?
5. —Hello! Nice to meet you. —________.
A. Thank you B. Good afternoon
C. Nice to meet you, too D. My name is Dale
6. I ________ Gina and she ________ Jane.
A. am; is B. am; are C. is; is D. is; am
7. ________ name is Eric and ________ name is Mary.
A. Her; his B. Her; her C. His; her D. His; his
8. —What’s ________ name? —________ name’s Gina.
A. your; I B. you; I
C. you; My D. your; My
9. —Are you Helen? —________. I’m Alice.
A. Yes, I am B. Yes, I’m
C. No, I am n’t D. No, I’m not
10. —________. —Nice to meet you, too.
A. I’m Bob B. Good morning
C. Nice to meet you D. Fine, thank you
VII. 按要求完成下列句子。
1. Is he Frank? (作否定回答)
________, he ________.
2. I’m Jack Miller. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ Jack Miller?
3. My name is Jim Brown. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ name?
4. Good afternoon. I’m Mike. (改为同义句)
Good afternoon. ________ ________ is Mike.
5. Ms., this, Brown, is (连词成句)
_______________________________________
VIII. 按要求完成下列各词。
1. I am (缩写形式)________ 2. what is (缩写形式)________
3. it’s (完全形式)________ 4. hi (同义词)________
5. she is (缩写形式)________ 6. name’s (完全形式)________
7. he’s (同音词)________ 8. is not (缩写形式)________
IX. 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. Nice to ________ (遇见)you.
2. I am ________ (女士)Miller.
3. —________ (什么)is your name? —Alice.
4. —________ (是)you Alan? —Yes, I am.
5. —Is he Jack Brown? —________ (不), he isn’t.
能力题
I. 选词填空。
1. What’s ____________(you, your, you’s) name?
2. ____________(His, He’s, He) name’s Mike.
3. —____________(Am, Are, Is)your name Alice? —Yes, it is.
4. ____________(She name, Her name, She’s) Jane.
5. —Is he Jack? —____________(No, Not), he is ____________(no, not).
II. 根据图片提示及情景填空,每空一词。
1. A:Hello! I’m Eric.
B:Hello! ____________ ____________ is Tom.
2. A:Hi! ____________ ____________ name?
B:I’m Alice.
3. A:Is she Mary?
B:____________, ____________ ____________. She’s Helen.
4. A:____________ ____________ ____________ ____________!
B:Nice to meet you, too!
5. A:What’s her name?
B:____________ ____________ is Mary.
III. 完形填空。
Hello! My 1 Bill. I 2 13. I have two friends. One is 3 girl. 4 name is Jenny. She 5 12. The other (其他的) is a boy. 6 is Frank. He is 12, 7 . Look! That 8 a bird(鸟). 9 name is Polly. We all like 10 .
1. A. name B. names C. name’s D. am
2. A. is B. am C. are D. /
3. A. a B. an C. the D. /
4. A. He B. her C. His D. Her
5. A. am B. is C. are D. /
6. A. His B. He C. She D. Her
7. A. and B. too C. to D. two
8. A. am B. is C. are D. /
9. A. It B. It’s C. Its D. its
10. A. it B. it’s C. Its D. its
IV. 阅读理解。
A
First name
Last name
Telephone number
Dale
Brown
535-2375
Eric
Hand
278-1567
Jane
Smith
398-5117
Linda
Green
281-9176
1. Smith is class name.
A. Dale’s B. Eric’s C. Jane’s D. Linda’s
2. What’s Dale’s telephone number?
A. 398-5117. B. 278-1567. C. 281-9176. D. 535-2375.
3. is Linda’s last name.
A. Brown B. Smith C. Green D. Hand
4. boys are in the table (表格).
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
5. Which of the following is NOT true (下列哪项陈述是错误的)?
A. Dale’s last name is Brown.
B. Hand is Eric’s last name.
C. Linda’s telephone number is 281-9176.
D. 535-2375 is Jane’s telephone number.
B
Red Star Foreign Language School
Harry Green English Teacher
Add: 38 Chaoyang Street Beijing 100029
E-mail: chinlj@sohu.com
Tel: 010-6579-4231
Beijing Children Hospital
Zhang Jing Doctor
Add: 56 Nanlishi Road Beijing 100045
E-mail: zhangjing@sina.com
Tel: 010-6802-8401
6. Harry is a _________, and Zhang Jing is a __________.
A. teacher; teacher B. doctor; doctor C. teacher; doctor
7. If a child is ill, you may call Zhang Jing at __________.
A. 010-6579-4231 B. 010-6802-8401 C. 100-029
8. A card mainly tells us a person’s __________.
A. name and work B. address C. both A and B
9. Harry Green’s e-mail is __________.
A. chinlj@sohu.com B. chanlj@sohu.com C. chinj@sohu.com
10. Where is Red Star Foreign Language School?
A. 28 Chaoyang Street Beijing 100029.
B. 56 Nanlishi Road Beijing 100045.
C. 38 Chaoyang Street Beijing 100029.
真题
1.(2018 •甘肃武威中考)There are many good teachers in ____________ school.
A. we B. him C. our D. themselves
2.(2018 •河北中考)Please come in, Alice. Welcome to ____________ house.
A. her B. his C. my D. your
3.(2018 •贵州安顺中考)The number of the elderly(老人) ____________ increasing in China, and with the development of China economy, they ____________ better care of in the future.
A. is; will take B. are; are taken
C. is; will be taken D. are; will take
4.(2016 • 贵州黔东南州中考)His full name is Richard Millhouse Nixon. So we call him ____________.
A. Mr. Richard B. Mr. Millhouse
C. Millhouse D. Mr. Nixon
5.(2016 • 安徽中考)—Nice to meet you, Mr Green. I’m Sandy and this is Brad, Ken and Emily.
—___________.
A. See you later B. You’re welcome
C. Pleased to meet you all D. You have a point there
6.(2016 • 北京中考)My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet ____________ at the airport.
A. her B. you C. him D. them
7.(2016 • 云南昆明中考)—Jim, are these your keys?
—____________. They are hers.
A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn’t.
C. Yes, they are. D. No, they aren’t
8.(2016 • 贵州黔东南州中考)I had a pig of a day last Saturday. I lost my watch.
A. an unpleasant day B. a nice day
C. a relaxing day D. a lucky day
9.(2016 • 贵州黔西南州中考)—Nice to meet you! —
A. Nice to meet you, too! B. How do you do?
C. Hello! D. Good morning!
10. (2016 • 贵州六盘水市中考)Study hard, ____________ you won’t catch up with your classmates.
A. and B. or C. but D. if
答案
K基础
Ⅰ. 翻译单词1. name 2. nice 3. your 4. meet 5. too 6. Ms.
Ⅱ. 翻译短语1. meet you 2. my name 3. Ms. Brown 4. your name
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. What’s, name 2. My name’s 3. Nice to 4. am 5. I’m Ms.
IV. 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1. meet 2. and 3. His 4. too 5. Yes
V. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Her 2. not 3. My 4. He 5. your
VI. 单项选择。 1—5 CBBAC 6—10 ACDDC
VII. 按要求完成下列句子。1. No;isn’t 2. Are you
3. What’s your 4. My name 5. This is Ms. Brown
VIII. 按要求完成下列各词。
1. I’m 2. what’s 3. it is 4. hello 5. she’s 6. name is
7. his 8. isn’t
IX. 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. meet 2. Ms. 3. What 4. Are 5. No
K能力
I. 选词填空。
1. your 2. His 3. Is 4. She’s 5. No,not
II. 根据图片提示及情景填空,每空一词。
1. My name 2. What’s your 3. No, she isn’t 4. Nice to meet you 5. Her name
III. 完形填空。
1—5 CBADB 6—10 BBBCA
IV. 阅读理解。
A【文章大意】本篇文章难度适中,主要介绍几个人的姓和名以及电话号码。
3. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第五行中的last name可知,故选C。
4. A 【解析】细节理解题。Dale和Eric为男名,Jane和Linda为女名,故选A。学科*网
B【文章大意】本文主要介绍了两个名片,红星外国语学校的老师哈利·格林和北京儿童医院的医生张静的邮箱和电话。
6. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据Harry Green English Teacher和Zhang Jing Doctor可知哈利·格林是一名老师,张静是一名医生,故选C。
7. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据Beijing Children Hospital Zhang Jing Doctor和Tel: 010-6802-8401可知如果一个孩子生病了,你可以拔打010-6802-8401找张静,故选B。
9. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据Harry Green English Teacher和E-mail: chinlj@sohu.com可知哈利·格林的邮箱是chinlj@sohu.com,故选A。
10. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据Red Star Foreign Language School和Add: 38 Chaoyang Street Beijing 100029可知红星外国语学校的地址是在北京朝阳大街38号,邮编是100029,故选B。
K真题
1. C 【解析】句意:我们学校有很多好老师。A. we人称代词,主格,我们;B. him人称代词,宾格,他;C. our形容词性物主代词,我们的;D. themselves反身代词,他们自己。由空格后面的名词school,可知此处应填形容词性物主代词,用来修饰后面的名词school,结合选项,可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C。
2. C 【解析】句意:爱丽丝请进,欢迎来到我的房子。考查代词辨析题。根据句意语境,可知是“我”在欢迎客人的到来,需用第一人称的my,故选C。
3. C 【解析】句意:中国老年人的数量在不断增加,随着中国经济的发展,他们将得到更好的照顾。the number of表示“……的数量”,跟复数名词连用作主语时,中心词是number,谓语动词要用单数形式,首先排除B、D;they与动词词组take care of 之间是被动的关系,故答案为C。
4. D 【解析】句意:他的全名是Richard Millhouse Nixon,因此我们称他为什么?Richard Millhouse Nixon中Richard是first name,即名;Millhouse是middle name;Nixon是family name,即姓。英语中把Mr. Miss, Mrs, Ms等加在姓的前面,不是名字的前面。Richard是名字。Millhouse是名字,不是姓。英国人昵称时,习惯上省略middle name,只称呼first name。故A、B、C错。选D。
5. C 【解析】句意:——格林先生,见到你很高兴。我是辛迪,这是布拉德、肯及艾米丽。——很高兴见到你们所有人。See you later稍后见,再见;You’re welcome不客气;Pleased to meet you很高兴见到你们所有人;You have a point there这点你说的没错。结合语境可知选C。
6. C 【解析】句意:我的哥哥明天将来看我。我将在机场接他。her她;you你;him他;them他们。此处代指my brother,用代词him,故选C。
7. D 【解析】句意:——吉姆,这些是你的钥匙吗?——不,是她的。由They are hers可知句子作否定回答;these是复数,用复数的代词they指代。故选D。
9. A 【解析】考查交际用语。句意:——认识你很高兴。——认识你也很高兴。A. Nice to meet you, too!认识你也很高兴。用于刚相识或久别重逢时对"认识/见到你很开心"的应答;B. How do you do?你好。初次相识的用语;C. Hello!你好。见面打招呼时的非正式用语;D. Good morning!早上/上午好。在早上或上午见面打招呼的正式用语。故选A。
10. B 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:努力学习吧,否则你将不能赶上你的同学。A. and并且,表示并列或递进;B. or或者,表示选择;否则,表示结果;C. but但是,表示转折;D. if如果,表示条件;是否,表示疑问。“否则”不能赶上同班同学。表示结果,用so。故选B。
11. D 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:在山里开车很危险。你再怎么小心都不为过。A. so这样,那样;B. very很,非常;C. much相当,……得多;D. too太。can’t be too…再怎么……都不为过。故选D。
Section B
知识重点
Point 1 What’s your telephone number? 你的电话号码是多少? (Page 4 1f)
(1)(本句是一个特殊疑问句)。回答时可以说It’s...或My telephone number is...或者直接说出号码。
(2)telephone n. 电话,也可以省略前四个字母写成phone。
【拓展】mobile phone=cellphone手机
(3)number n. 数字,号码,第……号;用作"第……号"时,常缩写成"No."这个缩写词中的"."和Mr./Mrs./Ms中的"."一样,如:No. One 1号。
【拓展】What’s...number? 可以用于对各种数字号码提问。
►What’s her QQ number?
【典例】1.—What is __________ telephone number? —It’s 629-8035.
A. he B. his C. he’s D. she
【答案】B
2. —What’s __________ English name? —Gina.
A. her B. his C. you D. it’s
【答案】A
Point 2 英文中的电话号码的构成和读音
在英、美等国家,人们通常在说电话号码时,用"-"将一个座机号码分为两个部分。在朗读电话号码时,0读成英语字母"o"的音,0作为单个数字时,读作zero。
Point 3英语国家的姓与名
在英语中,人们的姓名通常包括两个部分:即姓氏和名字。但是,英文姓名的顺序与汉语姓名的顺序不同。汉语中"姓"在前面,"名"在后面,而英语中的姓名顺序正好相反,即"名"在"姓"的前面。
Bill Gates(比尔•盖茨)Bill是他的"名",Gates是"姓",同样,美国前总统Bill Clinton中Clinton是姓。汉语中"周杰伦"的姓"周"在前面,而他的英文名字Jay Chou的姓"Chou"则放在了名"Jay"的后面。英语国家对人们的称呼在非正式场合或者熟人之间,人们往往直接喊名字,并不带姓氏。
►Bill, please come here.
【拓展】但在正式场合或陌生人之间,称呼别人时,要在人们的姓氏前面加上Mr.(先生),Mrs.(夫人,太太)或Ms.(女士)。
►Mr. Black布莱克先生 ►Ms. Green格林女士
Point 4 it pron. 它 (Page 4 1f)
(1)it是人称代词的主格和宾格,常用来代替上文提到的事物。
(2)it’s是it is的缩写形式。
(3)it可以表示时间、距离、天气等。
►It’s an English book. I like it. ►It’s two o’clock.
【典例】1. —What color is this pencil? —__________ green and red.
A. It B. It’s C. Its D. it’s
【答案】B
2. —Is red your favourite, Danny? —_________ .
A. Yes, I do B. Yes, I am
C. No, it isn’t D. No, I don’t
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——丹妮,你最喜欢的是红色吗?——不,不是。Yes, I do是的,我做; Yes, I am 是的,我是;No, it isn’t 不,不是;No, I don’t不,我没有做。代指主语your favourite 用代词it,故此处一般疑问句的否定回答为No, it isn’t,故选C。
Point 5 Smith(Page 5 2b)
在美国,万人以上的大姓有三千多个。人数最多的姓是Smith。排列前十名的姓氏是:
1. Smith史密斯 2. Johnson约翰逊 3. Williams威廉姆斯
4. Brown布朗 5. Jones琼斯 6. Miller米勒
7. Davis戴维斯 8. Martinson马丁森
9. Anderson安德森 10. Wilson威尔逊
Point 6 My friend is in China. 我的朋友在中国。(Page 5 2b)
(1)"Sb+be动词+in+地点"表示"某人在某地"。
►His friend is in Beijing.
(2)friend可数名词,意为"朋友"。常用短语make friends意为"交朋友"。
►Mary is my friend. ►I like making friends.
(3)China专有名词,意为"中国"。in China意为"在中国"。
►China is a great country. ►I’m in China.
【注意】China作"中国"讲时首字母要大写。
【拓展】Chinese作不可数名词,意为"汉语;中文";作可数名词,意为"中国人";作形容词,意为
"中国的;中国人的;汉语的"。
►Tom can speak a little Chinese. ►We are Chinese.
Point 7 PEP Middle School PEP中学(Page 6 3a)
(1)middle school意为"中学;初中",表示某所中学的名称时,其首字母要大写。
►I’m a middle school student. ►He’s in No. 1 Middle School.
(2)middle作形容词,意为"中间的";作名词,意为"中间"。
►Please sit in the middle seat. 请坐在中间的座位上。
基础练习
Ⅰ. 写出下面数字的英语单词
1. 0____________ 2. 3____________
3. 5____________ 4. 7____________ 5. 8____________
Ⅱ. 翻译短语
1. 我的电话 ____________
2. 电话号码 ____________
3. 119 ____________
4. 姓名和电话号码____________
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 你的电话号码是多少?
____________ your telephone ____________?
2. 她的号码是055吗?
____________ her ____________ zero,five,five?
3. 这是我的电话号码。
This is _________________________.
IV. 用英语写出下面图中物品的数量。
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4. ________ 5.________
V. 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1. Six and f___________ is ten.
2. Five and z___________ is five.
3. Cindy’s QQ n___________ is 123456789.
4. —What’s six and two? —It’s e___________.
5. —What’s your t___________ number? —It’s 381-4586.
VI. 单项选择。
1. —What’s four and five? —It’s ___________.
A. two B. one C. nine D. six
2. —What’s your phone number, Lisa? —___________ 210-2854.
A. She’s B. I’m C. He’s D. It’s
3. —Is his phone number 330-9086? —___________. It’s 303-9086.
A. Yes, he is B. No, he isn’t
C. Yes, it is D. No, it isn’t
4."One one nine"表示 ___________。
A. 火警 B. 匪警 C. 急救中心 D. 交通事故报警
5. —Is it ___________ telephone number? —Yes, it is ___________ telephone number.
A. my; your B. your; my C. his; her D. her; his
6. Hello! My name is ___________.
A. Liu fang B. Liu Fang C. LiuFang D. liu fang
7. Her name is Gina Green. __________ is her last name.
A. Gina B. Green C. Green Gina D. Gina Green
8. —Where is David? —He is____________ China now.
A. of B. on C. in D. at
9. His car number is 53659. It reads (读作) __________.
A. five three six five nine
B. four three six four nine
C. nine five six three five
D. five three seven five nine
10. —What’s your telephone number? —___________ 478-5598.
A. I’m B. It C. It’s D. Its
VII. 按要求完成下列句子。
1. I’m Gina. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ _________ Gina?
2. —Is she Ms. Brown? (补全否定答语)
—No, ________ ________.
3. My name is Eric Miller. (改为同义句)
________ ________ Eric Miller.
4. Her first name is Kate. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ first name?
5. Frank’s telephone number is 323-9716. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ telephone number?
VIII. 用方框中所给的单词填空。
last, number, friend, first, China
1. Alice Green is in ___________.
2. He is my ___________. His name is Mike.
3. He is Jim Smith. Smith is his ___________ name.
4. I’m Jenny Miller. My ___________ name is Jenny.
5. My telephone ___________ is 696-1930.
IX. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1. 他的姓是什么?
What’s his ___________ ___________?
2. 他的名字叫杰克。
His ___________ ___________ is Jack.
3. 这是你的电话号码吗?
___________ ___________ ___________ telephone number?
4. ——你是琳达吗? ——是的,我是。
—___________ ___________ Linda?
—Yes, ___________ ___________.
5. ——他是汤姆吗? ——不,他不是。
—___________ ___________ Tom?
—___________, he ___________.
X. 按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。
1. Her name’s Jenny White.(改为同义句)
___________ Jenny White.
2. His first name is Mike. (对画线部分提问)
___________ ___________ first name?
3. He’s Deng Chao.(改为一般疑问句)
___________ ___________ Deng Chao?
4. My phone number is 369-7866. (对画线部分提问)
___________ ___________ phone number?
5. His first name is Bob. His last name is Smith.(合并为一句)
His name is ___________ ___________.
巩固练习
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. —What ____________(be) your phone number, Linda?
—____________ (it) 218-5586.
2. —What’s ____________ (she) telephone number? —____________ (she) number is 13099758430.
3. ____________ (he) number is 126. And ____________ (I) number is 127.
4. Are ____________ (you) Frank? Is ____________ (you) telephone number 385-4678?
III. 情景交际。
在横线上填入合适的单词补全对话,每空一词。
A:Good 1 !
B:Good afternoon!
A: 2 your name?
B:I 3 Jack Smith. And 4 5 6 ?
A:My name? I’m Bill White. 7 are you?
B:I’m 8 , thank you. 9 you?
A:I’m OK. What’s your telephone 10 ?
B:It’s 282-1276.
IV. 阅读理解。
I’m Mary Miller. I’m from the USA. I’m eight. I have a phone. It’s black. It’s nice and I like it very much. My phone number is 230-8888. I like the number, because(因为) 8 is my favorite number. I have a good friend. Her name is Li Yuan. She is six. Her English name is Gina. She has a phone, too. Her phone number is 322-5645.
1. Mary is from __________.
A. China B. the USA C. Canada D. Australia
2. What color is Mary’s phone?
A. It’s red. B. It’s black. C. It’s white. D. It’s blue.
3. Li Yuan’s English name is __________.
A. Mary B. Cindy C. Jenny D. Gina
V. 任务型阅读。
今天是魔法学校的第一天,哈利•波特(Harry Potter)和赫敏•格兰杰(Hermione Granger)成为了同桌,下面是他们之间的对话。
M:Hello! My name is Harry.
W:Hi, Harry. My name is Hermione.
M:Nice to meet you.
W:Nice to meet you, too.
M:What’s your last name?
W:Granger. And your last name?
M:Potter.
W:What’s your phone number?
M:It’s three two six, eight five zero nine. And your telephone number?
W:My telephone number is eight two seven, four o six three.
根据对话内容,完成哈利和赫敏的身份信息卡。
First name: 1
Last name: 2
Phone number: 3
First name: 4
Last name: 5
Phone number:827-4063
拓展练习
1.(2018 • 安徽中考)—The fridges are on sale in the supermarket today.
—Really? Let’s go and buy for our new kitchen.
A. one B. it C. that D. them
2.(2018 • 贵州安顺中考)—Mr. Han, how is the weather in Anshun now, please?
—Actually, it is cooler than in Guiyang.
A. it B. that C. this D. those
3.(2018 • 江苏宿迁中考)—Excuse me, I want some books, but I can’t find a bookshop here.
—I know_________on my way home. Come with me, please.
A. this B. one C. It D. that
4.(2015 • 辽宁省丹东市中考)I bought a smartphone(智能手机) yesterday, and it works well, would you like to buy ____________ like this?
A. it B. this C. one D. that
5.(2016 • 海南中考)Nancy and Kate are good friends. ____________ are both from England.
A.We B. You C. They
6. (2016 • 重庆市中考)To my surprise, he sold ____________ house at such a low price.
A. he B. him C. his D. himself
7. (2016 • 江苏镇江中考)After chatting happily with the new student in my class, I gave her my QQ number and she gave me ____________.
A. she B. hers C. her D. herself
8. (2016 • 重庆市中考)I can’t hear you ____________. Please speak a little louder.
A. clearly B. lovely C. widely D. friendly
9. (2016 • 重庆市中考)Meimei is going to be an older sister. Her parents are planning to have their ____________ child.
A. one B. two C. first D. second
10. (2016 • 山东泰安市中考)I usually ride ____________ bike to school. But this morning, I went to school by ____________ bus.
A. a ; the B. the; a C. 不填; a D. a; 不填
11. (2016 • 四川雅安市中考)Beijing is ____________ capital of China.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
答案
K基础
Ⅰ. 写出下面数字的英语单词
1. zero 2.three 3.five 4.seven 5.eight
Ⅱ. 翻译短语
1. my telephone
2. telephone number/phone number
3. one,one,nine
4. name and phone number
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思
1. What’s,number 2. Is,number 3. my telephone number
IV. 用英语写出下面图中物品的数量。
1. three 2.one 3.five 4.two 5.seven
V. 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1. four 2.zero 3.number 4.eight 5.telephone
VI. 单项选择。1—5 CDDAB 6—10 BBCAC
VII. 按要求完成下列句子。
1. Are you 【解析】原句句意:我是吉娜。变作一般疑问句是:你是吉娜吗?你you第二人称,系词用are。故填(1)Are (2)you。
4. What’s her 【解析】原句对Kate划线,是在问:她的名字是什么?“她的名字”是事物,属于对事物提问,需用what。根据句意,可知填(1)What’s (2)her。
5. What’s Frank’s 【解析】原句对323-9716划线,问的是事物,需用what提问,根据句意和语境,可知填(1)What’s (2)Frank’s。
VIII. 用方框中所给的单词填空。
1. China 2.friend 3.last 4.first 5.number
IX. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.last name 2.first name
3.Is this your 4.Are you;I am 5. Is he;No;isn’t
X. 按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。
1. She’s 2.What’s his 3.Is he 4.What’s your 5.Bob Smith
K能力
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. is, It’s 2. her, Her 3. His, my 4. you, your
Ⅱ. 完形填空1. A 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. C
III. 情景交际。1. afternoon 2. What’s 3. am 4. what’s 5. your
6. name 7. How 8. fine/OK 9. And 10. number
IV. 阅读理解。1—3 BBD
V. 任务型阅读。1. Harry 2. Potter 3. 326-8509 4. Hermione 5. Granger
VI. 阅读判断。
【文章大意】本文主要内容是关于Cindy Smith及他的两个朋友。主要介绍了Cindy Smith两个朋友的电话号码。
3. T 【解析】细节理解题。题意:格蕾丝的姓是布莱克。根据Her first name is Grace. Her last name is Black.可知格蕾丝的姓是布莱克,故答案为:T。
4. F 【解析】细节理解题。题意:埃里克的电话号码是5689431。根据His name is Eric Brown. His phone number is two four five eight seven six four.可知埃里克的电话号码是2458764,故答案为:F。
5. F 【解析】细节理解题。题意:格蕾丝的电话号码是2458764。根据Her first name is Grace. Her last name is Black. Five six eight nine four three one is her phone number.可知格蕾丝的电话号码5689431,故答案为:F。
K真题
1. A 【解析】句意:——今天超市里的冰箱降价出售。——真的吗?让我们去给我们的新厨房买一个吧。one通常用于前面提到过某类事物中的一个,it代指上文提到的那一个;that指示代词,那, them他们;根据for our new kitchen.可知是买一个;故选A。
2. B 【解析】句意:——韩先生,请问安顺现在天气怎么样?——实际上,它比贵阳凉爽一些。本题中比较的对象是安顺的天气和贵阳的天气,为了避免重复,用that代指前面出现的不可数名词weather,故答案为B。
3. B 【解析】句意:——对不起,我想要一些书,但是我在这里找不到书店。——我知道在我回家的路上有一个。请跟我来。考查代词辨析题。this/that表近指或远指;it代替上文提到的(同一)事物;one指的是与前面提到的为同一类事物,相当于“a+名词”。本句所指与上一句属于同类而不同物,需用one。根据句意语境,可知选B。
4. C 【解析】句意:昨天我买了一部智能手机,它用着很顺手。你想买一个像这样的手机吗?it它,指代上文出现的同一事物;this这个,指示代词,修饰单数名词;one一个,代词,指代上文出现的同类事物中的一个;that那个,在比较中为了避免重复代指上文的同一词,可以是不可数名词或可数名词的单数。结合句意可知是代指同类事物中的一个,故选C。
5. C 【解析】句意:Nancy和Kate是好朋友,他们都来自英国。这里用they代指Nancy and Kate,故选C。
6. C 【解析】考查代词的用法。句意:令我吃惊的是,他以很低的价格卖了一座房子。A. he他,主格;B. him他,宾格;C. his他的;可以作定语;D. himself他自己。这里空格后缺少的是定语来修饰名词,故选C。
8. A 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:我不能很清楚地听到你说话,请大声点说话。A. clearly清楚地; B. lovely可爱的; C. widely广泛地; D. friendly友好的。这里指的是说话的声音,所以应该指清楚的,故选A。
9. D 【解析】考查序数词。句意:梅梅要当姐姐。她的父母正在计划生他们的第二个孩子。one一;two二;first第一;second第二。根据语境,所以选D。
10. D 【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意:我通常骑自行车去上学。但是今天上午我乘坐公共汽车去上学。ride a bike to sp. 骑自行车去某地,固定搭配;by加交谈工具,表示乘某种交通工具。结合句意,故选D。
11. C 【解析】考查冠词辨析。句意:北京是中国的首都。不定冠词a/an表示泛指;定冠词the表示特指。本句强调因为受介词短语of China的限定,而成为特定的capital。表示特指,用定冠词the。故选C。
知识重点
一、一般现在时态中be动词的用法
1. be动词的形式
在一般现在时态中,be动词有三种形式:am, is, are。
2. be 动词的用法 be动词的形式取决于主语。
(1)am用于主语I之后。
►I am a boy student. 我是一名男学生。
(2)is用于主语为第三人称单数或不可数名词等的情况。
►He is my friend. 他是我的朋友。
►The cat is black and white. 那只猫黑白相间。
►Milk is good for us. 牛奶对我们有益。
(3)are用于主语为复数及第二人称you等的情况。
►Are you in Class 1? 你(们)在一班吗?
►They are in China. 他们在中国。
►The books are Tom’s. 这些书是汤姆的。
(4)be动词的缩写。
►I am=I’m ►he/she/it is=he’s/she’s/it’s
►we/you/they are=we’re/you’re/they’re
►is not=isn’t ►are not=aren’t
►who is=who’s ►who are=who’re
►what is=what’s
3. be动词在一般现在时态中的各种句型
(1)肯定句:主语+be+其他.
►She’s Mary. 她是玛丽。
(2)否定句:主语+be+not+其他.
►She isn’t Mary. 她不是玛丽。
(3)一般疑问句:Be+主语+其他?
►Is she Mary? 她是玛丽吗?
(4)特殊疑问句:疑问词+be+主语(+其他)?
►Who is she? 她是谁?
►What’s her name? 她叫什么名字?
【助记】
【典例】Frank and I ___________ good friends. We are in Class 3, Grade 7.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
二、人称代词
1. 人称代词有人称、数和格等的变化,详见下表:
人称
单数
复数
主格
宾格
主格
宾格
第一人称
I
me
we
us
第二人称
you
you
you
you
第三人称
he
him
they
them
she
her
it
it
2. 人称代词的基本用法:
主格人称代词作主语,宾格人称代词作动词或介词的宾语。
►He is Eric. 他是埃里克。(he是主格,作主语)
►I don’t know them. 我不认识他们。(them是宾格,作动词know的宾语)
三、形容词性物主代词
1.形容词性物主代词表示所属关系,有人称和数的变化,详见下表:
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
单数
复数
单数
复数
单数
复数
my我的
our我们的
your你的
your你们的
his他的
her她的
its它的
their他(她,它)们的
2.形容词性物主代词的特点及用法:
(1)形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特点,不能单独使用,只能修饰名词作定语,位于名词之前。
►our country我们的国家
►my pen我的钢笔
►his phone number他的电话号码
►her first name 她的名字
(2)有时,在形容词性物主代词与名词之间还可以有形容词作修饰语,但不能使用冠词(a,an,the)或指示代词(this,that,these,those)。
【误】That is his a jacket./That is a his jacket.
【正】That is his jacket. 那是他的夹克。
(3)形容词性物主代词和形容词一起修饰名词时,其顺序为:形容词性物主代词+形容词+名词。
【误】It is white her ruler.
【正】It is her white ruler. 它是她的白色直尺。
【误】Is this English his book?
【正】Is this his English book?
【注意】汉语中的"我妈妈""他姐姐"等表达,虽然代词用的是"我""他",但要表达的意思仍是
"我的""他的",所以在翻译成英语时,一定要用形容词性物主代词而不能用人称代词。
【误】I sister is very nice.
【正】My sister is very nice.我妹妹很漂亮。
【典例】Cindy is _____________ friend.
A. I B. me C. my D. he’s
四、wh问句
1. ►—What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?
—Alan. 艾伦。
2. ►—What’s your telephone number, Li Xin? 李新,你的电话号码是多少?
—It’s 281-9176. 是281-9176。
以上两个对话中都含有问句,且都含有what,这样的问句叫wh-问句,也叫特殊疑问句。
特殊疑问句是以特殊疑问词开头的以寻求信息为目的的疑问句。常见的疑问词有how(如何;怎样),what(什么),when(何时;什么时候),where(何地)等。
考点 1 在特殊疑问句中,疑问词与后面的be动词常用缩略形式。
►What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?
考点2 特殊疑问句既可以使用完整答语,其中名词常用代词替代,也可以只回答提问部分。
►—What’s her phone number? 她的电话号码是多少?
—It’s 666-8388.=666-8388.=Her phone number is 666-8388. 她的电话号码是666-8388。
【典例】My telephone number is 322-7676. (对画线部分提问)
____________ ___________ telephone number?
【答案】What’s your
基础练习
Ⅰ. 根据句意及提示填写单词。
1. ________ (he) first name is David.
2. This is ________ (他们的)English teacher.
3. ________ (我们)are in China.
4. —What is ________ (you) name? —________ (I) name is Zhang Juan.
5. —What is ________ (她的)telephone number? —It’s 010-69287689.
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给的单词填空,每词限用一次。
his,you,it,I,your
1. —Is this ________ pen, Mary? —Yes, it is my pen.
2. ________ name is Jack.
3. —What’s this in English? —________ is a ruler.
4. Are ________ Jenny Smith?
5. ________ am Jack Green.
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1. 这是我的白色茶杯。
This ________ ________ white cup.
2. 他的名字是常亮。
________ ________ is Chang Liang.
3. 她的被子是红色的吗?
________ ________ quilt red?
4. 那是我们的地图。
That ________ ________ map.
5. 你的夹克衫是什么颜色的?
What color is ________ ________?
IV. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
(一)be动词专练
1. —How __________(be) you? —I __________(be) fine, thanks.
2. —__________(be) he Mike Smith?
—Yes. His name __________(be) Mike Smith.
3. His telephone number __________(be) 6789866.
4. —__________(be) you Linda?
—Yes, I __________(be). And my last name _________(be) Green.
5. (2018• 湖南常德中考)There ____________ (be) a book and two rulers on the desk.
(二)人称代词与物主代词专练
6. —What’s __________(you) last name? —__________(I) last name is Green.
7. —Is __________(she) Cindy? —No. __________(she) name is Grace.
8. —Is __________(he) name Eric? —Yes. __________(he) is Eric Brown.
9. ___________am Bob.__________phone number is 123-4568.(I)
10. Nice to meet___________ .What’s______telephone number? (you)
(三)混合练
11. ____________(she) name is Sally.
12. His family name ___________(be) Brown.
13. ___________(I) friend is John Smith.
14. What’s ___________(you) first name?
15. Gina and Mary ___________(be) my good friends.
V. 单项选择。
1. My brother likes painting. It’s one of __________ hobbies(爱好).
A. my B. her C. his D. your
2. Simon and I __________ new(新的) students at Sunshine Middle School.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
3. —__________ you Kate Green? —No. My name __________ Jane Green.
A. Are; is B. Is; am C. Is; is D. Are; am
4. —Is this __________ notebook(笔记本)?
—No, it isn’t __________ notebook.
A. his; her B. her; his C. your; my D. my; his
5. This is __________ new English teacher. __________ name is Linda.
A. his; Your B. your; My C. your; Her D. my; His
6. —Excuse me, is this __________ iPad mini? —No, it isn’t. Mine(我的) is at home.
A. your B. you C. yours D. /
7. (2018 • 河北中考)Please come in, Alice. Welcome to _________ house.
A. her B. his C. my D. your
8.(2018 • 甘肃白银中考)There are many good teachers in_________ school.
A. we B. him C. our D. themselves
9. We live in Hengyang City. She’s our beautiful home. We all love __________.]
A. him B. them C. her
10.(2018 • 四川乐山中考)—The sunglasses on your desk are nice. Are they __________?
—Yes, I got them from my parents as a birthday present.
A. yours B. your C. yourself
11.(2018 • 四川乐山中考)—___________ do you spend on Wechat every day, Lily?
—About one and a half hours.
A. How long B. How much C. How soon
12. Do you see that goodlooking(好看的) young man?__________ is a famous Korean film star.
A. He B. His C. Him D. Himself
13. —How __________ your friend, Jim? —He __________ fine.
A. are; is B. is; is C. am; is D. are; are
14. (2016 • 山东菏泽中考)—Did you have __________ good time yesterday?
—Yeah, I really had __________ fun at the party!
A. a; / B. a; the C. /; the
15. (2016 • 湖北黄石中考)— What did you do last night, Bob?
— First I did my homework, and then I played __________ piano for half __________ hour.
A. the; a B. /; an C. the; an D. a; the
16. (2016 • 湖北黄石中考)— Hi, Sara. Is this __________ English book?
— No. __________ is on the desk.
A. your; Mine B. your; My C. yours; Mine D. your; My
17. (2016 • 山东东营中考)How do you get on with __________ little brother? I’ve just had a baby sister I’m worrying about it.
A. my B. his C. her D. your
18. There __________ two sofas and a table in her room.
A. have B. is C. are D. was
19. (2018• 甘肃白银中考)___________ pencil is this, Tom’s or Henry’s?
A. What B. When C. Who D. Whose
20. (2018• 黑龙江绥化中考)—___________do you like Wolf Warriors II?
—Because it’s exciting.
A. Why B. What C. How
VI. 按要求完成下列各题。
1. I’m Alan.(改为一般疑问句)
__________ __________ Alan?
2. She’s Linda Brown. (改为同义句)
__________ __________ is Linda Brown.
VII. 补全对话。
A: Good morning! I’m Helen. 1
B: My name’s Tina.
A: 2
B: My last name is Green.
A: 3
B: Nice to meet you, too.
A: 4
B: My phone number is 236-1197.
A: Tina, is she Mary?
B: 5 She is Cindy. Oh, look at (看) that boy!
A: Who (谁) is he?
B: He is Mike, Mike Brown.
A: I see.
VIII. 原创阅读。
Hi, everyone! I’m Duoduo. I’m nine years old. I like singing and I can speak Chinese and English very well. Sometimes I talk with my friends in English.
I have some friends: Grace, Joe, Belle… Grace is really a lovely girl. Her brother is Joe. He’s honest(诚实的) and sweet. He is seven years old. Belle is seven years old, too. She likes to be with me. My friends and I are all in the TV show Where Are We Going, Dad?
I like traveling(旅行) with my father. My father is an actor(演员). His name is Huang Lei. He loves me very much and I love him, too.
根据短文内容完成表格。
Duoduo
Age(年龄)
1. __________
Likes
2. __________ and traveling
Language(语言)
Chinese and 3. __________
Friends
Grace, 4. __________, Belle...
Father’s Job(工作)
An 5. __________
Ⅰ.根据句意及提示填写单词。1.His 2. their 3.We 4.your;My 5.her
Ⅱ.用方框中所给的单词填空,每词限用一次。1. your 2. His 3. It 4. you 5. I
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1. is my 2. His name 3. Is her 4.is our 5.your jacket
IV. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
(一)1. are; am 2. Is; is 3. is 4. Are; am 5. is
(二)6. your; My 7. she; Her 8. his; He
9. I; My 10. you; your
(三)11. Her 12. is 13. My 14. your 15. are
V. 单项选择。
1. C 【解析】名词hobbies前需要用形容词性物主代词修饰,由My brother可知,应用his,故选C。
2. C 【解析】本题可用主谓一致法解答。Simon and I是复数,故系动词be用are。
3. A 【解析】句意:——你是凯特格林吗?——不,我的名字交珍妮格林。第一空的主语是you,故用Are;第二空的主语是My name,为单数名词,故用is。
4. C 【解析】本题考查物主代词。可以用还原选项法来做。所谓还原选项法,就是把该题的四个选项逐一代入题干中,看语法和句意是否正确,如果选项不恰当,错在哪里,我们要做到心中有数,直至代入正确选项。A项中要把her改为his;B项中要把his改为her;C项还原到句中,句意:"这是你的笔记本吗?""不,它不是我的笔记本。"故选C。D项中应该把his改为your。
5. C 【解析】This is...用来介绍别人,Linda为女名,所以用Her。
6. A 【解析】考查代词的用法。根据空后的名词可判断用形容词性物主代词。your为形容词性物主代词,修饰名词;yours为名词性物主代词,不跟名词。故选A。
7. C 【解析】句意:爱丽丝请进,欢迎来到我的房子。考查代词辨析题。根据句意语境,可知是“我”在欢迎客人的到来,需用第一人称的my,故选C。
9. C 【解析】him"他",he的宾格形式;them"他/她/它们",they的宾格形式;her"她;她的",she的宾格形式或形容词性物主代词。句意为"我们住在衡阳市。她是我们美丽的家。我们都热爱她。"句中she指代衡阳,空格处应用其宾格形式her,故选C。
10. A 【解析】句意:——你桌子上的太阳镜很好看。它们是你的吗?——是的,我从父母那里得到了生日礼物。考查物主代词辨析题。空格后面没有名词,需用名词性物主代词作表语;your是形容词性物主代词,yourself是反身代词,都可排除。根据句意语境,可知选A。
11. A 【解析】句意:——莉莉,你每天花多长时间在微信上?——大约一个半小时。考查特殊疑问词辨析题。A. How long多长,问时间/长度,用于一般现在时或一般过去时;B. How much多少,问数量或价格;C. How soon多久,问时间,用于一般将来时,需用in+时间段作答。根据答语About one and a half hours.(是一段时间),结合句意语境,可知选A。学*科网
12. A 【解析】考查代词的用法。谓语动词is前应用人称代词主格形式作主语,故选A。
13. B 【解析】此题考查be动词用法。主语为第三人称单数,因此用is。
14. A 【解析】考查冠词用法辨析。句意:——你昨天过得开心吗?——是啊,在晚会上我们过得开心。前空表示"度过一段愉快的时光",表示"一……",用不定冠词a/an,good的第一个音[g]是辅音,前加a;后句中fun是不可数名词,用原形表示种类,前不加修饰词。故选A。
15. C 【解析】考查冠词辨析。句意:——鲍勃,你昨天晚上做的什么?——首先我做我的作业,然后我弹了半小时的钢琴。前空"乐器名称"前习惯上加定冠词the;后空表示"半小时"即:一小时的一半,表示"一……",是不定冠词a/an的用法,hour的第一个音[aʊ]是元音,前加an。故选C。
17. D 【解析】考查物主代词词义辨析。句意:你和你的弟弟相处的怎么样?我刚有一个小妹妹,我在担心着。A. my我的;B. his他的;C. her她的;D. your你的。"你"和"你的"弟弟相处得如何?所以选D。
18. C 【解析】考查there be结构。句意:在她的房间里有两个沙发和一张桌子。这是一个there be结构,there be结构中be的形式与其后的第一个主语一致。Two sofas是复数形式,be用复数。故选C。
19. D 【解析】句意:这是谁的铅笔,汤姆的还是亨利的?本题考查特殊疑问词。A. What什么;B. When什么时候;C. Who谁;D. Whose谁的。根据后面的Tom’s or Henry's?“汤姆的还是亨利的?”可知前面是问“这是谁的铅笔”,结合选项,可知Whose符合题意,故答案选D。
20. D 【解析】句意:——蒂米,你多久去看望你的祖父母一次?——一周一次。考查特殊疑问词辨析题。根据答语Once a week,可知问的是频率,需用how often提问,故选D。
21. A 【解析】句意:你为什么喜欢《战狼2》?因为它令人兴奋。本题考查连词。A. Why为什么;B. What 什么;C. How怎样。“喜欢战狼2”的原因是“它令人兴奋”故填A。
22. A 【解析】句意:如今白求恩医生仍然被中国和加拿大的人民纪念。 Dr Bethune是动作的承受者,故使用被动语态,又因句中有时间状语 today(今天),故使用一般现在时被动语态,故选A。
VI. 按要求完成下列各题。
1. Are you 2. No, he isn’t 3. Her name
VII. 补全对话。
【主旨大意】本篇文章主要讲述两个人介绍自己以及其他人。
4. What’s your phone number? 【解析】根据 My phone number is 236-1197可知,故填What’s your phone number?。
5. No, she isn’t. 【解析】根据She is Cindy可知,故填No, she isn’t。
VIII. 原创阅读。
1. 9/Nine (years old) 2. Singing 3. English 4. Joe 5.actor
自我介绍
【话题分析】
本单元写作要求同学们能用所学的词语或句型(根据相关信息提示)简单地介绍自己或他人。内容包括姓名、电话号码、QQ号码等。
1. 能用代词my,his,her介绍自己或朋友;
2. 能用and连接句子;
3. 能正确使用标点符号;
4. 能正确书写英语句子。
【写作方法】"三步五要素法"介绍人物
步骤一:确定人物介绍的内容和顺序。
步骤二:列举介绍人物的句型,多多益善。
步骤三:成段成篇,修改完善。
五要素:姓名、年龄、性别、所在学校和班级、联系方式。
【参考词汇和句式】
1. 他的姓 his last name
2. 电话号码 telephone/phone number
3. 她的名字 her name
4. 中学 middle school
5. 你的朋友 your friend
6. 在中国 in China
【典例】
根据以下信息,以My New Classmate为题写一篇短文,介绍一下Nick吧。
Name
Nick
Age(年龄)
13
From
England
Class
Class 5, Grade 7
Look(相貌)
◇tall, strong, ◇hair, long, ◇yellow
◇face, round ◇eyes, big ◇mouth, small
Clothes
yellow shirt green pants brown shoes
【佳作展示】
My new classmate
Today we are very glad to have a new friend. He is a boy. He is called Nick. He is 13 years old. He is from England. He is tall and strong. His hair is long and yellow. He has a round face and big eyes.His mouth is very small. He wears a yellow shirt and green shoes.His shoes are brown.
Now we are in the same class, Class 5 Grade 7.
【亮点说明】
例文成功地把所给的信息整合成一篇完整的文章。并不是逐条编写句子。在顺序上也做了一定的调整,使文章更加自然。用到了初中一年级所要求掌握的短语及句式,比如be called, come from, has a round face等等。描写准确而全面。
练习
Ⅰ. 以读促写。
根据短文内容和所给的汉语或首字母提示,写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Hello! I ________ (是)Mary Smith.________ (我的)first name is Mary and my ________ (最后的)name is Smith. My ________ (电话)number is 632-4658 and my QQ n________ is 448333101. My ________ (朋友)is Zhou Jia. ________ (他)is in ________ (中国)now (现在). ________ (他的)first name is Zhou and his last ________ (名字)is Jia. We ________ (是)good friends.
Ⅱ. 书面表达。
(一)
假如你是美国男孩Dave Brown,你在中国认识了一个新朋友。在英语课上老师要求你介绍你自己和你的新朋友。请根据下面表格中的信息用英语写一篇短文。
first name
last name
phone number
QQ number
Dave
Brown
506-7903
212035102
Grace
Green
795-3364
192354781
要求:1. 内容包含表格中的所有信息,可适当拓展,书写规范,标点符号正确;
2. 用and连接,使句子通顺、流畅;3. 词数50左右。
(二)
根据下面的卡片,以My good friend为题目,写一篇英语短文,介绍你的好朋友吉姆。
Name: Jim Green
Age (年龄): 13
Phone Number: 210-6577
School: PEP Middle School
Favorite (最喜欢的) Color: red
__
Ⅱ.书面表达。
(一)
Hello! I’m Dave Brown. My first name is Dave and my last name is Brown. My phone number is 506-7903 and my QQ number is 212035102. My friend is Grace Green.She is in China now. Her first name is Grace and her last name is Green. Her phone number is 795-3364 and her QQ number is 192354781.
(二)
My good friend
名师点评:
◆本文按照介绍人物的"三步五要素法",先引入要介绍的人物(第1句),然后根据卡片信息分别介绍名字(第2、3句)、年龄(第4句)、联系方式(第5句)、所在学校(第6句)及喜好(第7句)。
◆本文的添彩点:
①文章开头直入主题。
②文章恰当运用连接词now, and来分层介绍人物信息,符合文章的写作要求。
③正确使用了"he’s in PEP Middle School",让大家对"我"的朋友有了更进一步的了解。学科&网
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. This is _____________(he) pen.
2. That is _____________ (she) sister(姐姐).
3. _____________ (her) is Lucy’s sister.
4. Tom, this is _____________ (I) cousin(表妹), Mary.
5. (N) _____________ (he) name is Jay Chou. _____________ (he) is a pop singer(流行歌手).
二、从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。
his,her,he,no,not
1. _____________ name is Linda.
2. Is _____________ Frank?
3. _____________ name is Jim.
4. She’s _____________ Alice. She is Gina.
5. —Are you Bill? —_____________, I’m Bob.
三、用am,is或are填空。
1. She _____________ ten. How old _____________ that boy?
2. These _____________ apples. Here you _____________.
3. I _____________ Lily. I like English.
4. I _____________ in Class Three. _____________ you in Class Three, too?
5. This _____________ his ruler. Where _____________ my ruler?
四、单项选择。
1. It's ______ black.It's ______ black pen.
A. a; a B. a; / C. /; a D. /; /
2. —What color is it? — ______.
A. It's ruler B. It's a ruler
C. It's a red ruler D. It's red
3. —Hello! What's _________name? —Hi, Mary! She is Jane.
A. my B. his C. her D. your
4.There __________ two sofas and a table in her room.
A. have B. is C. are D. was
5. —Are you a student? —_________ .
A. Yes, we are B. Yes, I am
C. No, we are D. No, I am
6. —_________? —It's "Bb".
A. Where is it B. What's this
C. What's your name D. Who is this
7. — _________ your name? —I'm Li Ling.
A. What's B. How is C. Is D. What
8. —What_________your name, please? —My name_________ Li Lei.
A. are; is B. is; is C. am; is D. is; am
9. He is my friend. _________ name is Frank.
A. My B. Her C. His D. Your
10. He is Deng Xiaoliang. Deng is his ___________ and Xiaoliang is his __________.
A. first, family B. first, last
C. last, first D. given. first
11. —How are Bob and Jim? —____________.
A. They are 11. B. They are fine.
C. They are teachers. D. They are in the room.
12. “联合国”的英文缩写是__________.
A. UFO B. UN C. CD D. BBC
13. —Excuse me,__________you Cathy? —Sorry, I __________ Grisa.
A. is; am B. are; am
C. am; is D. are; is
14. This isn’t __________skirt. __________ is on the clothes line.
A. you, Yours B. his, Him
C. her, Her D. my, Mine
15. Bob, is this your sister? What's __________ name?
A. your B. her C. his D. my
五、完形填空。
Hello, my name is Cindy. 1 is my last name. I 2 nine. I have a 3 . And the 4 is 518-3396. What color is 5 ? It’s purple. I like purple. My cup is 6 , too. Look at the boy (男孩). 7 is my friend, Eric. His 8 name is Miller. He has (有) 9 pens, one red pen, two blue pens _ 10 two black pens.
1. A. Jim B. Jack C. Frank D. Smith
2. A. am B. is C. are D. be
3. A. key B. pen C. phone D. friend
4. A. class B. number C. color D. name
5. A. it B. this C. that D. they
6. A. white B. green C. yellow D. purple
7. A. It B. He C. She D. His
8. A. middle B. first C. last D. English
9. A. two B. three C. four D. five
10. A. to B. too C. and D. not
六、阅读理解。
A
My name is Linda. I’m 13 years old. I’m an English girl. I am a middle school student(中学生). I have(有) a good friend. Her name is Ann. She is 13 years old , too. We’re in Class 5,Grade 1. I like( 喜欢) English very much.
根据短文内容,判断正T误F。
1. Linda is 14.
2. Linda is a boy.
3. Ann is in Class 5, Grade 1.
4. Linda and Ann are good friends.
5. Linda likes English.
B
Hi! I am Grace. Look! This is my schoolbag. It's black and red. My pens, my ruler and my books are in it. My pens are blue. My ruler is yellow and white. My books are purple and brown.Look! What's this? It's a map. It's red, blue, yellow and green.
6. My schoolbag is________.
A. red and yellow B. purple and brown
C. black and red D. black and white
7. What's in the schoolbag?
A. Books. B. Pens and a ruler.
C. Oranges and keys. D. Books, pens and a ruler.
8. The ruler is ________.
A. white B. blue and white
C. yellow and white D. black
9. I have ________pens.
A. blue B. yellow C. red and green D. brown
10. ________are purple and brown.
A. Rulers B. Books C. Pens D. Maps
C
Mark Green is my friend. He is English.He has(有) a yellow bike. His bike number is 9075. His mother has a green jeep. The number is JA3566. His father has a green jeep, too. The number is JA3567.
11. Green is Mark’s(马克的) _____________.
A. color B. first name
C. brother D. family name
12. Mark has a _____________.
A. yellow bike B. yellow jeep
C. green bike D. green jeep
13. The number of Mr.Green’s jeep is _____________.
A. 9075 B. 9076 C. JA3566 D. JA3567
14. His mother’s jeep is _____________.
A. yellow B. green C. red D. white
15. Mark and _____________ are good friends.
A. I B. me C. you D. she
七、补全对话(其中有两项为多余选项)。
A:Hello!
A. What color is it?
B. It’s 0713354.
C. I’m eight.
D. Hello!
E. My name is Jane.
F. My card number is 106.
G. Her name is Gina.
B:1. _____________ What’s your name?
A:2. _____________
B:How old(多大) are you?
A:3. _____________
B:What’s your card(卡片) number?
A:4. _____________
B:What’s your telephone number?
A:5. _____________
B:Thanks.
A:That’s OK.
八、词汇运用。
(一)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. —What’s your n_____________? —Lily.
2. His telephone n_____________ is 3336350.
3. I have a f_____________. His name is Tom Smith.
4. The boy studies(学习) in a middle s_____________.
5. —What’s the number after(在……后) six? —It’s s_____________.
(二)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. My jacket and his jacket _____________(be) black.
7. _____________ (she) name is Jenny.
8. Hello. Nice _____________ (meet) you.
9. My _____________ (one) name is Linda.
10. Hello! _____________ (my) am Gina.
九、任务型阅读。
Good morning, boys and girls! (A)I’m Bill. I am an English boy. I am 13 years old. This is my jacket. It’s blue. That is my pencil. It’s yellow. This is Gina. She is an American girl. She is in Class 1, Grade 7. She is 12 years old. (B)This is the her pen. It’s black. That is her ruler. It’s white.
根据短文内容,按要求完成下列各题。
任务一:将各物品前的字母代号填入其所属人名后的横线上。
A. B. C. D.
1. Bill:________________________ Gina:________________________
任务二:请写出(A)处画线句子的同义句。
2. __________________________________________
任务三:请将(B)处画线句子改正确。
3. __________________________________________
任务四:根据短文内容回答4、5题。
4. What color is Bill’s jacket?
__________________________________________
5. Is Gina’s ruler white?
__________________________________________
十、书面表达。
根据下面表格中的信息写一篇英语短文,介绍你的好朋友Cindy,40词左右。
First name
Last name
Age
The color of her pen
Telephone number
Class
Grade
Nationality(国籍)
Teacher
Cindy
Brown
15
Black
3469921
3
7
English
Mr. Green
___________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.his 2.her 3.She 4.my 5. His;He
二、从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。1. Her 2. he 3. His 4. not 5. No
三、用am,is或are填空。
1. is;is 2. are;are 3. am 4. am;Are 5. is;is
四、单项选择。
1. C 【解析】本题考查冠词。句意“这是黑色的,这是一只黑色的钢笔”。颜色之前不加冠词,一支黑色的钢笔,空前用a,根据句意,故选C。
2. D 【解析】句意“-——这是什么颜色?——红色的”。根据句意,上文问的是什么颜色,故选D。
3. A 【解析】根据英语字母的笔顺,t应是先写竖钩,第二笔写横,故选A。
4. C 【解析】句意:——你好!她叫什么名字?——你好,玛丽!她是简。my我的;his他的;her她的;your你的。根据She is Jane.可知此处对女孩的名字询问,修饰名词name,故用形容词性物主代词her,故选C。
5. B 【解析】句意:——你是一名学生吗?——是的,我是。Yes, we are是的,我们是;Yes, I am是的,我是;No, we are 不,我们是; No, I am不,我是。根据Are you a student?可知此处询问的是一个人,故回答用单数形式,此处是一般疑问句,肯定回答为Yes, I am.故选B。学科*网
6. B 【解析】句意:——这是什么?——这是“Bb”。Where is it 它在哪里;What's this这是什么;What's your name 你叫什么名字? Who is this这是谁?根据It's "Bb"可知此处询问这是什么,故选B。
7. A 【解析】句意:——你叫什么名字?——我叫李玲。What's是什么;How is 是怎么样;Is 是;What什么;根据I'm Li Ling.可知此处对名字提问,故用What’s your name?故选A。
9. C 【解析】句意:他是我的朋友。他的名字叫弗兰克。My我的;Her她的;His他的;Your你的;根据He is my friend.可知我的朋友是一个男孩,修饰名词name,故用形容词性物主代词his,故选C。
10. C 【解析】句意:他是邓小亮,邓是他的姓,小亮是他的名。family /last name姓;given/ first name名;故选C。
11. B 【解析】句意:——鲍勃和吉姆好吗?——他们很好。A. They are 11. 他们11岁; B. They are fine. 他们很好;C. They are teachers. 他们是老师;D. They are in the room.他们在房间里;根据情景交际故选B。
12. B 【解析】根据 United Nations联合国可知选B。
13. B 【解析】句意:——打扰一下,你是凯西吗?——对不起,我是格莉萨。am用于第一人称单数,is用于第三人称单数和不可数名词,are用于第二人称和复数;故选B。
14. D 【解析】句意:这不是我的裙子,我的在衣服绳上。第一个空后有名词,所以用形容词性的物主代词;第二个空后没有名词,所以用名词性的物主代词;故选D。
15. B 【解析】句意“鲍勃,这是你妹妹吗?他的名字是什么”。A.你的;B.她的;C.他的;D.我的。根据your sister可知,故选B。
五、完形填空。【文章大意】本篇文章主要介绍我和我的朋友。
1. D 句意“嗨,我的名字是辛迪史密斯,史密斯是我的姓”。last name姓。根据句意,故选D。
2. A 句意“我九岁”。主语为I,be动词为am,故选A。
3. C 句意“我有一个电话,号码是518-3396”。A.钥匙;B.笔;C.电话;D.朋友。根据And the __4__ is 518-3396可知,故选C。
4. B 句意“我有一个电话,号码是518-3396”。A.班级;B.数字;号码;C.颜色;D.名字。根据句意,故选B。
9. D 句意“他有5支钢笔,一支红笔、两支蓝笔和两支黑笔”。根据 one red pen, two blue pens __10__two black pens可知,故选D。
10. C 句意“他有5支钢笔,一支红笔、两支蓝笔和两支黑笔”。and和,根据句意,故选C。
六、阅读理解。
A【文章大意】这是一篇关于Linda自我介绍的短文,Linda 13岁了,来自英国,是一名初中生,她有一个好朋友,叫做安。安13岁,她们都在一年级五班。Linda非常喜欢英语。
1. F 【解析】根据文中My name is Linda. I’m 13 years old.可知林达13岁。故本题错误。
2. F 【解析】根据文中第三句I’m an English girl.可知林达是一个英国的女孩。故本题错误。
3. T 【解析】根据倒数第二句We’re in Class 5,Grade 1.我们都在一年级五班。可知本题正确。
4. T 【解析】根据文中I have(有) a good friend. Her name is Ann.我有一个好朋友,她的名字叫安。可知她们是好朋友,故本题正确。
5. T 【解析】根据文中最后一句I like( 喜欢) English very much.可知林达非常喜欢英语。故本题正确。
B【文章大意】嗨!我是格瑞斯,这是我的书包,它是黑色和红色,我的钢笔和我的直尺和我的书在里面,我的钢笔是蓝色,我的直尺是黄色和白色,我的书是紫色和棕色,看,这是一张地图,它是红色,黄色,蓝色和绿色。
6. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据This is my schoolbag.It's black and red.故选C。
7. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据.My pens, my ruler and my books are in it.故选D。
8. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据My ruler is yellow and white.故选C。
9. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据My pens are blue故选A。
10. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据My books are purple and brown.故选B。
C
13. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中"His father has a green jeep, too. The number is JA3567."可知选D。
14. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第五句"His mother has a green jeep."可知选B。
15. A 【解析】推理判断题。"马克和我"在句中作主语,"我"应用主格形式I。
七、补全对话(其中有两项为多余选项)。1~5 DECFB
八、词汇运用。(一) 1. name 2. number 3. friend 4. school 5. seven
(二) 6.are 7. Her 8. to meet 9. first 10. I
九、任务型阅读。
1. BC;AD 2. My name is Bill. 3. This is her pen. 4. It’s blue. 5. Yes, it is.
十、书面表达。
I have a good friend. She is an English girl.① Her first name is Cindy.②Her last name is Brown. She is 15. Her pen is black.③Her telephone number is 3469921.④ She is in Class 3, Grade 7.⑤Mr.Green is her teacher.
点评:①此句写出此人的性别和国籍。②此句写出此人的名字。③此句写出她的钢笔的颜色。
④此句写出她的电话号码。⑤此句写出她的年级和班级。
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