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人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Section B习题ppt课件
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这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Section B习题ppt课件，共37页。PPT课件主要包含了基础巩固练，gate，bottle，work，metal，president，has made，creativity，is made of，set up等内容，欢迎下载使用。
put; t gd use
brings; back t
一、选择方框中的词并用其适当形式填空。1. There are a lt f parents waiting fr their children utside the schl _________.2. I walked int a stre and bught a _________f range juice.
gate, bttle, wrk, metal, president
3. 【河南人文信息题】The artist frm Nanyang shwed me his first pyrgraph(烙画) _________when I visited him.4. We learned abut a kind f _________—irn, in chemistry class.5. Gerge Washingtn was the first _________ in the USA.
二、根据句意填入合适的词或用所给词的适当形式填空。6. What great prgress Huawei ___________(make) in recent years!
7. A 12-year-ld by frm Hunan invented a new kind f windw because f his ____________(creative). The windw can prevent children frm falling dwn.
8.【2020·黑龙江龙东改编】The wman wh built a huse herself ut f rubbish is an ____________ (inspire) t us all.
9. It’s necessary t divide the waste int different kinds befre we _________ (thrw) it _________.
thrw away
10. Lk at my shirt. It ___________(make) cttn.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。11. 那位老奶奶建立了一个网站出售她手工制作的包。The ld lady _________ _________ a website t sell her bags made by hand.
set up
12. 这条船底朝天，漂浮在湖面上。The bat flated _________ _________ n the lake.
upside dwn
13. ——你从哪儿弄来的这些旧窗户？——从工人们拆掉的旧房子里。—Where did yu get these ld windws?— Frm the ld huses which were _________ _________ by the wrkers.
pulled dwn
14. 我很高兴能够好好利用我的兴趣爱好。I’m happy that I can _________ my hbby _________ _________ _________.
put t
gd use
15. 春天使万物恢复生机。Spring _________ everything _________ _________ life.
brings back t
四、阅读理解。【2021·河南上蔡期末】16. Hw much energy will we need every day by 2100?A. 320 billin kilwatt-hurs.B. 640 billin kilwatt-hurs.C. 960 billin kilwatt-hurs.D. 1,280 billin kilwatt-hurs.
【点拨】根据原文第一段中句子Tday, the wrld uses 320 billin kilwatt-hurs (千瓦时) f energy a day. By 2100, we will use three times as much energy as it is tday.可知答案。
17. The underlined wrd “renewable” in Paragraph 1 may mean ______.A.可再生的 B.可利用的C. 可燃烧的 D.可改变的
【点拨】原句为：We will need renewable energy. 结合前句内容But fssil fuels are dirty, and they will nt last frever. In the lng term, we will have t find alternatives (代替方案).可知化石燃料不能持续使用，我们需要找到替代品，故可知划线单词是可再生的意思。
18. What are the prblems f using slar pwer?①It’s t expensive.②It can’t be used at night.③Slar panels take up t much rm.④It can be used fr huses and businesses.A.①②③ B.②③④C.①②④ D.①③④
【点拨】根据原文第二段中句子One prblem is that slar energy is expensive, but the price is falling.、It needs a lt f space, and, f curse, it desn’t wrk at night.可知答案。
19. Wind pwer can ______.A. be used whether there is wind r ntB. be used tgether with the slar pwerC. prduce clean and renewable electricityD. be the best as the nly alternative energy surce
【点拨】根据原文第三段中句子On a cludy day in Denmark, a wind turbine( 涡轮机) is prducing clean renewable electricity.可知答案。
20. What is the main idea f the passage?A. We have t get enugh alternatives f energy.B. The best alternatives f energy can last frever.C. Alternatives f energy have their wn disadvantages.D. We shuld try t get everything frm alternatives f energy.
【点拨】根据原文中句子In the lng term, we will have t find alternatives (代替方案). We will need renewable energy.、“We’re ging t need everything we can get frm the sun, and everything we can get frm wind,”…可知本文提出我们要寻找替代能源，充分利用太阳能和风能。
五、完形填空。The earth is ur hme. We must take care f it. Life tday is easier than it was _______21 years ag, but it has brught sme new prblems.21. A. hundred B. hundreds fC. hundred f D. hundreds
One f the biggest prblems is pllutin（污染）. We can see it, smell it, drink it and even _______22 it.22. A. listen B. listen t C. hear f D. hear
Man has plluted the ______23. The mre peple, the mre pllutin. Many years ag, the prblem was nt s serius because there were nt s _______24 peple.23. A. mn B. star C. earth D. sun24. A. lt B. little C. many D. much
When the land was used up (用光), r the river was nt clean in a place, man went t ______25 place. Nw man is slwly plluting the whle wrld.25. A. thers B. the thersC. the ther D. anther
_____26 pllutin is still the mst serius. It’s bad fr ______27 things in the wrld.26. A. Air B. Fd C. Water D. Nise27. A. life B. live C. living D. lives
Many cuntries dn’t let peple burn smething ______28 fr air in huses and factries in the city.28. A. bad B. new C. gd D. ld
Pllutin by SO2 is nw the mst dangerus kind f ______29 pllutin. It’s caused by heavy traffic.29. A. water B. air C. nise D. white
Peple say it’s ______30 t ride bikes. When yu are _____31, there is n pllutin.30. A. least B. best C. mst D. wrst31. A. driving B. biked C. riding D. ridden
But even in develped cuntries, mst peple dn’t g t wrk by bike. It’s nt ______32 bikes are expensive r peple are tired if they ride t wrk. It’s because the number f cars n the rads becmes larger.32. A. why B. because C. what D. hw
S mre peple _______33 their bikes and g t wrk by car, and then things are getting _______34.33. A. put n B. lk atC. put away D. lk up34. A. better and better B. mre and mreC. wrse and wrse D. bigger and bigger
We shuld have special rads nly fr bikes and make it ______35 difficult and expensive fr drivers t take their cars int the city that they will g back t use their bikes.35. A. quite B. such C. very D. s
六、语篇填空。【2019·浙江杭州改编】阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。The ec-huseSimn Dale didn’t want t live in a city’s apartment building. S he made up his mind t __________36 his wn hme in the cuntryside.
certain, make, that, material, cmfrt, it, dig, but, t, build
He mved t Wales with his family and built a wden ec-huse. With the help f his father-in-law, a builder, he mved int a _____________37 new hme after nly fur mnths. ___________38 nly cst $4, 700 t build the huse
根据空后的hme可知, 此处应填形容词, 故填cmfrtable。
此句缺少主语, 故用it作形式主语, 真正的主语是后面的t build the huse。
The ec-huse is made f natural ________39. Simn Dale and his father-in-law __________ 40 int the side f a hill and then used the mud and stne t make the walls. The flrs are__________ 41 f wd frm the nearby area. The design is pen-plan.
根据本句中and then used可知, 要用一般过去时, 故填dug。
There is n central heating, ___________42 there’s a wd burner and slar panels (太阳能电板 ) n the tp __________ 43 can prvide pwer fr lighting, music and cmputing. Drinking water is frm a nearby spring.
put; t gd use
brings; back t
一、选择方框中的词并用其适当形式填空。1. There are a lt f parents waiting fr their children utside the schl _________.2. I walked int a stre and bught a _________f range juice.
gate, bttle, wrk, metal, president
3. 【河南人文信息题】The artist frm Nanyang shwed me his first pyrgraph(烙画) _________when I visited him.4. We learned abut a kind f _________—irn, in chemistry class.5. Gerge Washingtn was the first _________ in the USA.
二、根据句意填入合适的词或用所给词的适当形式填空。6. What great prgress Huawei ___________(make) in recent years!
7. A 12-year-ld by frm Hunan invented a new kind f windw because f his ____________(creative). The windw can prevent children frm falling dwn.
8.【2020·黑龙江龙东改编】The wman wh built a huse herself ut f rubbish is an ____________ (inspire) t us all.
9. It’s necessary t divide the waste int different kinds befre we _________ (thrw) it _________.
thrw away
10. Lk at my shirt. It ___________(make) cttn.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。11. 那位老奶奶建立了一个网站出售她手工制作的包。The ld lady _________ _________ a website t sell her bags made by hand.
set up
12. 这条船底朝天，漂浮在湖面上。The bat flated _________ _________ n the lake.
upside dwn
13. ——你从哪儿弄来的这些旧窗户？——从工人们拆掉的旧房子里。—Where did yu get these ld windws?— Frm the ld huses which were _________ _________ by the wrkers.
pulled dwn
14. 我很高兴能够好好利用我的兴趣爱好。I’m happy that I can _________ my hbby _________ _________ _________.
put t
gd use
15. 春天使万物恢复生机。Spring _________ everything _________ _________ life.
brings back t
四、阅读理解。【2021·河南上蔡期末】16. Hw much energy will we need every day by 2100?A. 320 billin kilwatt-hurs.B. 640 billin kilwatt-hurs.C. 960 billin kilwatt-hurs.D. 1,280 billin kilwatt-hurs.
【点拨】根据原文第一段中句子Tday, the wrld uses 320 billin kilwatt-hurs (千瓦时) f energy a day. By 2100, we will use three times as much energy as it is tday.可知答案。
17. The underlined wrd “renewable” in Paragraph 1 may mean ______.A.可再生的 B.可利用的C. 可燃烧的 D.可改变的
【点拨】原句为：We will need renewable energy. 结合前句内容But fssil fuels are dirty, and they will nt last frever. In the lng term, we will have t find alternatives (代替方案).可知化石燃料不能持续使用，我们需要找到替代品，故可知划线单词是可再生的意思。
18. What are the prblems f using slar pwer?①It’s t expensive.②It can’t be used at night.③Slar panels take up t much rm.④It can be used fr huses and businesses.A.①②③ B.②③④C.①②④ D.①③④
【点拨】根据原文第二段中句子One prblem is that slar energy is expensive, but the price is falling.、It needs a lt f space, and, f curse, it desn’t wrk at night.可知答案。
19. Wind pwer can ______.A. be used whether there is wind r ntB. be used tgether with the slar pwerC. prduce clean and renewable electricityD. be the best as the nly alternative energy surce
【点拨】根据原文第三段中句子On a cludy day in Denmark, a wind turbine( 涡轮机) is prducing clean renewable electricity.可知答案。
20. What is the main idea f the passage?A. We have t get enugh alternatives f energy.B. The best alternatives f energy can last frever.C. Alternatives f energy have their wn disadvantages.D. We shuld try t get everything frm alternatives f energy.
【点拨】根据原文中句子In the lng term, we will have t find alternatives (代替方案). We will need renewable energy.、“We’re ging t need everything we can get frm the sun, and everything we can get frm wind,”…可知本文提出我们要寻找替代能源，充分利用太阳能和风能。
五、完形填空。The earth is ur hme. We must take care f it. Life tday is easier than it was _______21 years ag, but it has brught sme new prblems.21. A. hundred B. hundreds fC. hundred f D. hundreds
One f the biggest prblems is pllutin（污染）. We can see it, smell it, drink it and even _______22 it.22. A. listen B. listen t C. hear f D. hear
Man has plluted the ______23. The mre peple, the mre pllutin. Many years ag, the prblem was nt s serius because there were nt s _______24 peple.23. A. mn B. star C. earth D. sun24. A. lt B. little C. many D. much
When the land was used up (用光), r the river was nt clean in a place, man went t ______25 place. Nw man is slwly plluting the whle wrld.25. A. thers B. the thersC. the ther D. anther
_____26 pllutin is still the mst serius. It’s bad fr ______27 things in the wrld.26. A. Air B. Fd C. Water D. Nise27. A. life B. live C. living D. lives
Many cuntries dn’t let peple burn smething ______28 fr air in huses and factries in the city.28. A. bad B. new C. gd D. ld
Pllutin by SO2 is nw the mst dangerus kind f ______29 pllutin. It’s caused by heavy traffic.29. A. water B. air C. nise D. white
Peple say it’s ______30 t ride bikes. When yu are _____31, there is n pllutin.30. A. least B. best C. mst D. wrst31. A. driving B. biked C. riding D. ridden
But even in develped cuntries, mst peple dn’t g t wrk by bike. It’s nt ______32 bikes are expensive r peple are tired if they ride t wrk. It’s because the number f cars n the rads becmes larger.32. A. why B. because C. what D. hw
S mre peple _______33 their bikes and g t wrk by car, and then things are getting _______34.33. A. put n B. lk atC. put away D. lk up34. A. better and better B. mre and mreC. wrse and wrse D. bigger and bigger
We shuld have special rads nly fr bikes and make it ______35 difficult and expensive fr drivers t take their cars int the city that they will g back t use their bikes.35. A. quite B. such C. very D. s
六、语篇填空。【2019·浙江杭州改编】阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。The ec-huseSimn Dale didn’t want t live in a city’s apartment building. S he made up his mind t __________36 his wn hme in the cuntryside.
certain, make, that, material, cmfrt, it, dig, but, t, build
He mved t Wales with his family and built a wden ec-huse. With the help f his father-in-law, a builder, he mved int a _____________37 new hme after nly fur mnths. ___________38 nly cst $4, 700 t build the huse
根据空后的hme可知, 此处应填形容词, 故填cmfrtable。
此句缺少主语, 故用it作形式主语, 真正的主语是后面的t build the huse。
The ec-huse is made f natural ________39. Simn Dale and his father-in-law __________ 40 int the side f a hill and then used the mud and stne t make the walls. The flrs are__________ 41 f wd frm the nearby area. The design is pen-plan.
根据本句中and then used可知, 要用一般过去时, 故填dug。
There is n central heating, ___________42 there’s a wd burner and slar panels (太阳能电板 ) n the tp __________ 43 can prvide pwer fr lighting, music and cmputing. Drinking water is frm a nearby spring.
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