高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 3 Sea Exploration学案设计

Unit 3　Sea Exploration

新知脉图·素养导引

听歌练音·主题热身

广袤的大海中生活着无数奇异的生命, 海底世界更是五彩缤纷; Under the sea反映了海底生命的自由与快乐。 

注: 听音填空

Under the Sea

The seaweed is always greener

In somebody else’s lake

You dream about going up there

But that is a big mistake

Just look at the world around you

Right here on the ocean floor

Such wonderful things surround you

What more is you ①looking for  

Under the sea, under the sea

Darling it’s better down where it’s wetter

Take it from me

Up on the shore they ②work all day 

Out in the sun they slave away

While we devoting full time to floating

Under the sea

Down here all the fish are happy

As off through the waves they roll

The fish on the land ain’t happy

　　They sad ③because they in the bowl

But fish in the bowl is lucky

They in for a worse fate

One day when the boss get hungry

Guess who’s gon’be on the plate

　　Under the sea　Under the sea

Nobody beat us,  fry us

And eat us in fricassee

We what the land folks loves to cook

Under the sea we ④off the hook 

We got no troubles,  life is the bubbles

巧辨升降调

　　英语有五种基本语调: 升调(↗)、降调(↙)、升降调(∧)、降升调(∨)以及平调(→)。一句话除了词汇意义(lexical meaning)还有语调意义(intonation meaning), 就是说话人用语调所表示的态度或口气。一句话的词汇意义加上语调意义才算是完全的意义。一句话中语调的相对高度可以包含不同的含义。人们在兴奋、惊讶或感情激动时, 说话的语调就高, 而在相反的情况下, 语调则低。因此, 在听力场合中, 如果一个人的语调明显高于另一个, 或明显低于另一个, 据此就可以推断出该说话人的意思及态度, 确定说话人的感情、口吻、意图等。

【即时训练】

　　听音频回答问题, 并注意对话中的升降调。

1. What is the weather like now? 

A. Sunny. 　B. Cloudy. 　C. Rainy.

2. What does the man want to order? 

A. French fries.

B. A large soft drink.

C. A bacon sandwich.

3. Where is Jacob now? 

A. At home. 　　　B. At school.  C. At a supermarket.

答案: 1～3. BCB

【听力原文】

Text 1

M: It is getting very cloudy outside.

W: Yes. And the wind is picking up, too. It was sunny the whole morning. . .  Anyway, don’t forget to take your umbrella with you when you go out later.

Text 2

M: Hi, I will take one of your bacon sandwiches, please.

W: Sure. Would you like to make it a meal?  A meal comes with French fries and a large soft drink.

M: No, just the sandwich, please.

Text 3

W: Hi, Jacob, it’s mom. I’m having a busy day at the office today, and I think I will probably be home late. Do you mind picking up some vegetables after school?

M: Sure, Mom. I will stop by the supermarket on my way home later.

歌词译文:

《海底世界》

别人家的海草

永远比自家的绿

你梦寐以求要上陆地

这绝对是个大错误

看看你周围的世界

就是你脚下的海底

有如此好的东西在身边

你还在找什么呢

在海底, 在海底

有水的地方才有甜蜜

相信这道理

在岸上 他们整天奔波

在烈日下的人 奴隶般忙活

而我们海底的生灵

整天游来游去不用干活

海里的鱼儿真快乐

在浪花里打着筋斗

陆地上的鱼就悲剧了

它们困在鱼缸里无处可走

鱼在鱼缸里还算幸运的

但残酷的命运逃不了

哪天它们主人嘴馋了

成为盘中餐是迟早

在海底

在海底

不挨打 不挨炸

没人对我们动刀叉

陆地的家伙爱烹调

我们留在海底不上钩

我们没有麻烦

生活就是在海底吐泡泡