高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 3 Food and Culture课时作业

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 3 Food and Culture课时作业，共8页。试卷主要包含了vividly　考查副词等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Section C　Using Language(Ⅰ)课后篇巩固提升基础夯实Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Every man wants his son to be 　　　　　(有点) of a clone,not in features but in footsteps. 答案somewhat2.The woman looks very elegant when she is wearing the 　　　　　(珍珠) necklace. 答案pearl3.He asked me to place the sliced 　　　　　(猪肉) on top and pour a little sauce over it. 答案pork4.We express our respect and warm welcome to 　　　　　(女士) Zhuo Lin. 答案Madam5.Advertising agencies are losing their once-powerful grip on 　　　　　(品牌) marketing. 答案brand6.We feel contented with the service provided by the 　　　　　(食堂),enjoying food in a homely atmosphere. 答案canteenⅡ.短语填空warm up,be combined with,in cash,recommend to,cool down,be covered with1.My garden 　　　　　　　so many butterflies that I could hardly see the flowers. 答案was covered with2.In English study,intensive reading must 　　　　　　extensive reading. 答案be combined with3.He has had time to 　　　　　　　and look at what happened more objectively. 答案cool down4.Scientists predict that the world is likely to 　　　　　　　over the next few decades. 答案warm up5.We insist on payment 　　　　　　　on delivery without allowing any discount. 答案in cash6.I really like spicy food,so what dish would you like to 　　　　　me? 答案recommend toⅢ.完成句子1.到去年底为止,已经植了2 000棵树。2,000 trees 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　by the end of last year. 答案had been planted2.屹立在古塔前面的老橡树突然间倒在地上。The old oak tree,which 　　　　　　　　　　before the ancient tower,suddenly fell to the ground. 答案had stood3.从她脸上我可以看出她有什么高兴事。I could see from her face that she 　　　　　　　　　　some good news. 答案had received4.她本想帮助你的,但当时没有时间。She 　　　　　　　　　　to help you but she had no time then. 答案had wanted5.他刚刚睡下铃就响了。He 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　to bed when the bell rang. 答案had hardly gone6.我遇到比尔的时候,他身穿军服。那时他已经当了十年兵了。Bill was in uniform when I met him.He 　　　　　　　　　　a soldier for ten years. 答案had been素养提升Ⅳ.完形填空主题语境:环境保护　语篇类型:记叙文　词数:209　难度:★★☆☆My name is Miranda Gibson.I have been at the top of a tree for five months now.Some people might wonder　1　 on earth I would choose to do that. I have walked through this forest many times.On 12 December,2011,　2　 rolled into the forest and the destruction (摧毁) began.I couldn’t 　3　 the thought that these forests would be 　4　 forever.So,on 14 December,2011,I packed up my life,　5　 of my job plans,and climbed 60 meters to the top of this tree.I have been here ever since. Life in the tree tops can be 　6　 at times.I have times when I feel frustrated (沮丧) and wish I could 　7　,to anywhere,just have a 　8　 of scenery for a minute!There are times too,when I feel terribly 　9　.I miss my friends and family.　10　 these times,I find myself loving the 　11　. Living on the tree has been inspiring.I am willing to　12　 up here for as long as it takes,　13　 I honestly hope it won’t be too 　14　 before I can put my feet on the ground below and stand in a forest that will never be 　15　. 【语篇解读】文章通过米兰达·吉布森在树上已经待了五个月的故事,号召人们保护森林。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　1.A.why B.when C.how D.where答案A解析上文作者提到她在树上已经五个月了,结合空前的wonder可知,此处的意思是“有些人想知道我究竟为什么这样做”,所以填why,选A项。2.A.water B.animalsC.machinery D.tourists答案C解析根据下文的“...rolled into the forest and the destruction began”可知,C项“大型机器”符合语境。3.A.bear B.help C.keep D.spare答案A解析一想到将会永远失去这些森林作者就无法忍受。can’t bear sth“无法忍受”。4.A.sold B.stolen C.protected D.lost答案D解析根据前面的“the destruction began”可知,此处应填lost,意为“失去”。故选D项。5.A.grew out B.fell shortC.ran out D.let go答案D解析作者结束了她的生活,放弃了(let go of)工作计划。6.A.refreshing B.riskyC.challenging D.rewarding答案C解析根据下文的“I have times when I feel frustrated and wish I could 　7　,to anywhere”可知,树上的生活充满着挑战(challenging)。 7.A.get up B.get away C.give in D.give up答案B解析根据下文的“to anywhere”可知,作者想离开(get away)这里。8.A.change B.look C.search D.touch答案A解析作者希望自己可以离开树上,“换一换风景”,也就是换个环境。9.A.confused B.nervousC.sorry D.lonely答案D解析根据下文的“I miss my friends and family.”可知,作者有的时候感到非常孤独(lonely)。10.A.Beyond B.WithoutC.Despite D.Unlike答案C解析上文提到的是作者感到艰难的时刻,结合下文的“I find myself loving the 　11　.”可知,此处填Despite,意为“尽管”。故选C项。 11.A.height B.experienceC.background D.position答案B解析根据下一段的“Living on the tree has been inspiring.”可知,作者发现自己喜爱这段经历(experience)。12.A.return B.stop C.stay D.hide答案C解析根据下文的“...up here for as long as it takes”可知,此处填stay“停留;逗留”。故选C项。13.A.but B.though C.because D.so答案A解析上文提到“for as long as it takes”,下文提到“I honestly hope it won’t be too 　　　”。由此可知,上下文是转折关系。 14.A.soon B.long C.near D.bad答案B解析根据上文的“for as long as it takes”可知,此处描述作者矛盾的心理,希望自己不会待太长时间。15.A.moved B.logged C.burned D.missed答案B解析作者希望自己站在一个永远不被砍伐的森林里。根据第二段中的“the destruction began”可知,此处填logged(砍伐)。Ⅴ.语法填空主题语境:饮食与健康　语篇类型:说明文　词数:177　难度:★★☆☆Fuchsia Dunlop decided to visit China after reading articles about the country for several months.The one-month backpacking trip exposed the English woman 　1　 a wide range of Chinese food.“The dishes and soups I had even in the cheapest and plain eateries were better than 　2　 I had in the UK,” Dunlop recalled. The last stop of her trip was Chengdu,　3　 capital of southwest China’s Sichuan Province.Dunlop learned from friends that Sichuan food represents one of China’s 　4　 (good) cuisines,and when the spicy flavour of Sichuan pepper exploded in her mouth,something inside her changed forever. After she returned to London,Dunlop made the decision to study in China at Sichuan University.When she wrote down “studying Chinese 　5　 (policy) on ethnic groups” on the 　6　 (apply) form as the reason for a scholarship,what she really had in mind were Sichuan dishes. Her journey eventually led her to become the most knowledgeable English person on Chinese food.She 　7　 (write) many books on Chinese cuisine since,including Shark’s Fin and Sichuan Pepper,which was translated into Chinese in 2018. According to Chen Xiaoqing,　8　 (know) for directing the documentary of A Bite of China,Dunlop is the most insightful foreign writer who 　9　 (vivid) describes Chinese cuisine in an exciting and accurate way.What she presents to the readers is not just food,but also the profound traditions and tremendous changes 　10　 (occur) in the country behind the flavours. 答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了英国女士邓洛普在中国的美食之旅。1.to　考查介词。expose...to...为固定词组,意为“把……暴露于……”,故填to。2.what　考查宾语从句。设空处引导宾语从句,作had的宾语,故填what。3.the　考查冠词。the capital of...意为“……的首都/省会”。the表示特指。4.best　考查形容词最高级。one of后的名词常用形容词最高级修饰,故填best。5.policies　考查名词复数。policy当“政策、方针”讲时是可数名词,用复数表泛指,故填policies。6.application　考查名词。根据句意可知,设空处用名词形式作定语。application form“申请表”。7.has written　考查动词时态。设空处表示过去的动作对现在的影响,故用现在完成时。8.known　考查非谓语动词。Dunlop与know构成被动关系。be known for...“因……而出名”,故填known。9.vividly　考查副词。设空处修饰动词,故用其副词形式,所以填vividly。10.occurring　考查非谓语动词。changes 与occur构成主动关系,作后置定语修饰changes,故填occurring。Ⅵ.概要写作阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Is the traditional family dinner a thing of the past?In today’s households where both parents go to work and kids have busy schedules with school,and many of afternoon activities and much homework,finding time for a gathering at the table seems impossible.Yet,studies have shown time and again that eating together has multiple benefits for family members,especially children.According to a number of reports issued by the National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia University,children who eat at least five times a week with their family are at lower risk of developing poor eating habits,weight problems or alcohol dependencies,and tend to perform better academically than their peers who frequently eat alone or away from home.Eating together as a family is not just about food and nutrition.Food has become so easily and cheaply available that we no longer appreciate its significance,says Professor Robin Fox,who teaches anthropology at Rutgers University in New Jersey.“We have to rediscover its importance and its value.”Sharing a meal with loved ones should be considered a special event,which can almost take on the form of a ceremony,as it was practiced by our ancestors,for whom finding food was a constant struggle.Besides appreciation for the value of food,there are also many social elements that come into play when families share meals,says Miriam Weinstein,author of The Surprising Power of Family Meals.The dinner table can be the perfect environment where kids learn how to conduct conversations,observe good manners,serve others,listen,solve conflicts and compromise.Of course,there is no guarantee that the simple act of eating at home surrounded by family will save children from developing unhealthy lifestyles or making regrettable choices down the road.It may not make them more virtuous(品行端正的) or socially more responsible.But it can form a basis for a lot of things that point them in the right direction.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考范文Studies find that eating together as a family,which nowadays seems impossible for busy parents and kids,is actually beneficial.(要点1) First,it can contribute to children’s better physical health and academic performances.(要点2) It offers a platform where kids can learn to appreciate the value of food and develop social skills.(要点3) Though sharing meals may not ensure children lifelong wellness,it can at least guide them on the right track.(要点4)