外研版八年级上册英语期中测试卷

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这是一份初中外研版 (新标准)本册综合课时作业，共15页。试卷主要包含了听力，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇应用，语法填空，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
期中测试卷(120分, 100分钟)听力部分(25分)一、听力(共15小题, 第一每小题1分, 第二、三节每小题2分, 满分25分)第一节: 听小对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。每段对话读一遍。(　　)1. How often does Lily exercise?A. Four times a day. B. Four times a week. C. Four times a month. (　　)2. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. (　　)3. Who is the tallest?A. Mike. B. John. C. Peter. (　　)4. What's Jack going to do?A. He's going to go fishing. B. He's going to have a cup of tea. C. He's going to see a friend. (　　)5. How much did the man pay for the cap?A. Ten dollars. B. Forty dollars. C. Fifty dollars. 第二节:听较长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长的对话, 回答6—7小题。(　　)6. How far is it from Ben's home to school?A. About 3 kilometers. B. About 5 kilometers. C. About 10 kilometers. (　　)7. How will Ben probably go to school tomorrow?A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 听下面一段较长的对话, 回答8—10小题。(　　)8. How does the girl learn Korean?A. From a Korean. B. From the radio. C. On the Internet. (　　)9. How can she pay for the course(课程)?A. With her bank card. B. By cash. C. It's all free. (　　)10. If she has problems, what could she do?A. She could turn to a dictionary. B. She could make a telephone call. C. She could send an email. 第三节: 听独白, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。独白读两遍。(　　)11. The speaker is most probably ________A. a driver. B. a guide. C. a worker of the Lake Park. (　　)12. How do they go to the park?A. By bus. B. By car. C. By train. (　　)13. What season is it now according to the speaker?A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. (　　)14. How long can the tourists visit the lake?A. 20 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 40 minutes. (　　)15. What can we learn from the speaker?A. Tourists can take a walk around the lake freely. 　　　　B. Tourists can't bring their children to the lake. C. Tourists will take photos of the Lake Park only on the bus. 笔试部分(95分)二、完形填空(共15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)I'm a 14-year-old middle school student from Shandong. I enjoy travelling and I have been to many places. But Kunyu Mountain was the most unforgettable ________16 I've ever been to. Kunyu Mountain is a place of ________17 near my home town. My dad and I went to ________18 it in the early summer five years ago. At first I thought the top was so ________19 that I could never reach it. When I ________20, I always saw the top surrounded by many white clouds. ________21 the view was beautiful, I was not interested in looking at it. I ________22 very tired because of the 3hour walk and I had a ________23 in my legs. However, I said to ________24 that I couldn't give up climbing because it was my dream to climb to the top. It was cold and the wind was brushing my face strongly. I succeeded in ________25 the top without the help of my dad. Seeing the mountains with large rocks around me, I smiled. I enjoyed my ________26 in reaching the top after falling over the stones several times. And I have fallen in love ________27 the beauty of nature since then. In our lives, the top is our ________28. The climbing is difficult but worth your hard work. Just prepare more so that you can ________29 get to the top. Whatever the result is, at least I have tried my best. I believe I can ________30 my dream. (　　)16. A. idea　 B. place　 C. experience D. heart(　　)17. A. scene B. travel C. interest D. attraction(　　)18. A. climb B. run C. ride D. rush(　　)19. A. smooth B. huge C. magic D. high(　　)20. A. looked down B. looked up C. looked out D. looked back(　　)21. A. If B. Though C. Since D. Unless(　　)22. A. stayed B. kept C. felt D. turned(　　)23. A. pain B. hurt C. rest D. shake(　　)24. A. yourself B. herself C. himself D. myself(　　)25. A. arriving B. getting C. reaching D. going(　　)26. A. result B. success C. gift D. luck(　　)27. A. for B. by C. with D. to(　　)28. A. wish B. dream C. idea D. plan(　　)29. A. completely B. quickly C. finally D. carefully(　　)30. A. promise B. understand C. make D. realize三、阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分) ABill is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. Yesterday his mother Mrs. White took him to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some good advice and some cough medicine. The doctor told him to look at the instructions on the bottle of the medicine before he took medicine. Cough MedicineShake it well before use. Take it three times each day after meals. Dose (药量)Age: over 14 years old 2 teaspoonfuls (勺)8－13 years old 1 teaspoonful4－7 years old 1/2 teaspoonfulNot right for children under the age of four. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st, 2021. (　　)31. Bill should take ________ a day. A. 2 teaspoonfuls B. 3 teaspoonfuls C. 4 teaspoonfuls D. 1 teaspoonful(　　)32. Bill should ________ before he takes the medicine. A. shake the bottle well B. eat nothing C. play soccer D. relax himself(　　)33. The underlined word “instructions” means “________”. A. 说明 B. 建议 C. 命令 D. 要求BMy 14-year-old son, John, and I saw the coat at the same time in a second-hand clothing store. It stood out among big and old coats. It was so beautiful and had an unbelievable price, $28. I looked at my son and we both said nothing, but John's eyes shone. Dark, woolen coats were popular with teenage boys, but new ones could cost several hundred dollars. This coat was even better. John tried it on and turned from side to side, eyeing himself in the mirror. It fit him so well. John wore the coat to school the next day. After he came home, I asked, “Did the kids like your coat?” “They loved it,” he said with a big grin. Over the next few weeks, John changed. He was polite, less argumentative, more thoughtful, and much happier. “Good dinner, Mom,” he would say every evening. Without a word of complaining, he would carry in wood for the stove. One day when I suggested that he might start on his homework before dinner, John, who always put things off, said, “You're right. I guess I will.” When I mentioned this change to one of his teachers, she joked that the coat must have changed him. John and I both know we should never judge a person by his clothes. But it is true that when wearing beautiful and suitable clothes, we may try to be better in thought, speech and behavior to match what is on the inside to what is on the outside. (　　)34. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. The price of the coat was too high. B. John liked the coat very much. C. They often went shopping together. D. The writer didn't want to buy the coat. (　　)35. What does the underlined word “grin” mean?A. A wide smile. B. A worried look. C. An upset voice. D. An angry mood. (　　)36. What does the writer want to say through this passage?A. What we wear could help shape what we are. B. Life is full of possibilities when we are young. C. We should not judge people by their appearance. D. It's a good choice to try different things in our lives. CMr. Black's office was only 5 kilometers away from his house, so he could go home to have lunch every day. But when he got home at noon, he had to drive to another place to park his car, and then walked back home. Because he found many cars outside his house and there was no room for his own car. This made him very angry. One day, he put up a board in the garden facing the road: But nobody noticed it. People seemed to obey only a police notice with white letters on a blue board: Mrs. Black asked his husband to steal a police notice but he was afraid to do so. Then she asked him to make one just like a police notice. Mr. Black said he was not the police and couldn't use the word “police”. Several days later, Mr. Black made a blue board with white letters: “Oh!” Mrs. Black said, “You told me you weren't going to use the word ‘police', but why do you use it now?” “Really?” he asked with a smile.” Look again!” “Oh, dear!” she started to laugh.” You are really clever!” (　　)37. How far is it from Mr. Black's house to his office?A. 5 miles. B. 5 hours' drive. C. 5, 000 meters. D. Less than 5 kilometers. (　　)38. Mr. Black was angry because ________. A. he lost the way when he drove back home one dayB. his car was broken on his way home one dayC. he had to walk home from his officeD. he found no room to park his car outside his house(　　)39. In the end, Mr. Black made a notice board and it ________. A. said “POLICE NOTICE NO PARKING” B. said “NO PARKING” C. said “POLITE NOTICE NO PARKING” D. was different in color from a police notice(　　)40. What would most probably happen after he put up the blue board?A. Fewer people would park their cars outside his house because of the blue board. B. More people would have to park their cars outside his house because of the blue board. C. He would be punished because he stole the blue board. D. He couldn't park his car outside his house any more because there was no room for his car. DTopic: Should kids join talent shows?Discussion: The talent shows shouldn't set a limit on the age. If the parents want their kids to join talent shows, they should say “Yes”. —BenTalent shows can help children become more confident. And no matter how young you are, you can have talents. —LauraI think it's wrong for kids to join big talent shows. They have other things, like schoolwork, to worry about. And they will be sad if they can't win. —RobertThe judges of the big talent shows are too strict. There should be Kids Have Got Talent. So they don't need to compete with adults. —James阅读上面的信息, 选择正确答案。41. Ben thinks if ________ want the kids to join talent shows, the talent shows should say “Yes”. A. the kids' parents B. the kids' teachers C. the kids' friends D. the judges42. Laura thinks talent shows can help kids become ________. A. more talented B. more outgoing C. more confident D. more hardworking43. Robert thinks kids should worry about ________. A. talent shows B. their parents C. their studies D. their friends44. James thinks ________. A. kids should not watch talent shows B. kids mustn't join talent showsC. there should be some young judges D. there should be talent shows for kids only45. What can we learn from the discussion?A. Laura thinks kids can be talented, too. B. Kids always win in talent shows. C. Kids feel excited in talent shows. D. All kids should join talent shows. 四、词汇应用(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分)A. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。(每词限用一次)pay for　　terrible　　make　　surprise　　snow46. Jack was ________ sorry for being late for school on Friday because he got up late. 47. It ________ all of us that both our boys' and girls' school football teams won the game. 48. The police always warn drivers to drive slowly on ________ days. 49. In the near future, each of us ________ what we have done today. 50. When Jack ________ a report on how to learn English well in class, a bird flew into the classroom. B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示, 在空白处填入单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Nowadays, there has been an ________51(增长的) number of traffic accidents. It is reported that most of them are caused by those who are ________52(违反) the traffic rules. For example, some people often ignore the traffic signs. Our careless driving is ________53(另一个) reason, especially in bad weather. Once I saw a car hit a boy carelessly and the boy ________54(跌落) off his bike because of the wet and slippery ________55(马路). It was ________56(幸运) that he wasn't seriously hurt. Besides, walkers may take the risk of ________57(穿过) the road ________58 (没有) taking their own safety into consideration. To reduce the accidents, it's high time for ________59(两个都) drivers and walkers to know the ________60(重要) of following traffic rules. After all, there is only one life for each person. 五、语法填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)阅读下面短文, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空(每空不超过3个词)。Life will be peaceful if you always do kind things. I teach my daughters to develop a habit of helping others. We live in a rural(农村的) area. Most of ________61 we see is beautiful nature. One of the exceptions(例外) to the beauty is the rubbish that some people throw out of their car ________62(window). A helping behavior(举动) that I often practice with my daughters is picking up rubbish in our neighborhood. My daughters often have a match to see who can collect ________63(much) rubbish. They will often say to me in an excited voice, “There's some rubbish, Daddy. Stop the car!” Without thinking more, we will often get out of our car and pick ________64 up. Though it may seem strange, we never give up doing it. In fact, we enjoy it a lot. We pick up rubbish in parks, on sidewalks, almost anywhere. One day I saw a man ________65(pick) up rubbish on the road. I stopped in front of him in surprise. He raised his head and said to me with a smile, “I saw you doing this with your family. You have set ________66 good examples that we surely join you. It's a good idea to protect our ________67(nature)world.” Of course, there are many other ways ________68(offer) kindness to others. You may share a dinner with a beggar, visit lonely old people in the nursing home, or help ________69 old cross the street. You can think of something that can be finished easily but helpful. It is fun, self-satisfying (令自己满意的) and what's more, it can make a big difference around us. Helping others ________70(be) helping yourself. 六、任务型阅读(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)仔细阅读下面的材料, 将A－E五个句子还原到短文中, 使短文完整, 通顺。Do you often get angry? Anger is a kind of feeling. ________71 When your teacher gives too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when your friend breaks your favourite thing, you may get really angry. ________72 For example, you breathe (呼吸) faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something, but sometimes, you keep your anger inside. The problem is that if you do this, you may get some health problems. ________73 But keeping anger inside usually just makes things worse. So you need to let your anger go off. Try to let it out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. ________74 When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: count from 1 to 100, go for a bike ride, think about good things, etc. ________75 So you should think carefully before you take action(采取行动). Don't let your anger control(控制) you. Try your best to control your anger. A. Remember that what you do when you're angry can make everything better or worse. B. In fact, it's normal(正常的) for you to get angry sometimes. C. It's really helpful to talk about your anger with an adult(成年人), such as your parents. D. Many things can make you angry. E. Usually your body will tell you when you are angry. 七、书面表达(共1小题, 满分15分)假设你是李华, 你的加拿大笔友Mike最近对中文很感兴趣, 写信向你询问如何学好中文。请你根据以下提示内容, 给他写一封回信。提示: How to learn Chinese well1read Chinese newspapers and magazines2listen to Chinese songs3speak Chinese as much as possible4keep a diary in Chinese　　注意: 1. 内容必须包含表格中提供的所有信息, 可适当发挥。2. 词数: 100左右。开头和结尾部分已给出, 不计入总词数。3. 文中不能出现学生真实的姓名和所在的学校名称。Dear Mike, I'm very glad to receive your letter. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I hope the advice will help you learn Chinese well. Best wishes to you. Yours, Li Hua
参考答案听力材料: 第一节: 1. M: How often do you exercise, Lily?W: On Monday, Wednesday, Friday and Saturday evenings every week. 2. W: What a beautiful day today is! It's nice to see the bright sun after raining so many days. M: Me too. But the radio says it will be cloudy tomorrow, and then rainy for another ten days. 3. W: Mike, you look taller than Peter!M: I'm afraid not, but I'm taller than his brother, John. 4. W: Would you like to go fishing with us, Jack?M: Sorry, that's not my cup of tea. I'd like to see a friend. 5. W: Which cap did you finally decide to buy?M: Well, I'd like to buy the blue one, but it was fifty dollars, so I bought another one instead, and saved ten dollars. 第二节: Text 1M: Hey, Tina. You are so early today. W: Yes. I got up earlier and rode a bike to school this morning. M: Is the blue bike over there yours?W: No, it's Henry's. How do you get to school, Ben?M: I usually take a bus to school. W: Is your home far from school?M: Yes, a little bit far, about 5 kilometers. It's about ten minutes by bus. W: Ten minutes? It's not far. Why not ride a bike? It's good for your health. M: You're right. I'll try tomorrow. Well, have a nice school day. W: You too. Text 2M: Your Korean is much better than before. How did you make it?W: I took a course in a language training school. M: Really? How often did you go there?W: Mmm, no. I took the course on the Internet. The language school has a website and you may choose the course you like. M: Tell me more about it. How does it work?W: I log in and choose the learning materials on my course. I prefer learning on the Internet because I can choose time and learn Korean at home. I don't want to waste time to go to the crowded classroom. M: But how do you pay for it?W: I pay for it with my bank card. It's quite easy. And if I have some problems in my study. I can phone the professional teachers. They are helpful and friendly. M: Well, maybe it's a good choice for me, too. Can you help me on the Internet now? I want to sign up. W: Sure, my pleasure!第三节: Ladies and gentlemen, attention, please! Our bus will arrive at the Lake Park in a few minutes. You can feel the comfortable cool air coming from the lake. This is a favorite place for tourists on a summer afternoon like today. This lake is one of the greatest wonders of nature. No one knows when or how it was formed. But people began to build houses around the lake 100 years ago. So in this park you can have a special view of houses of all shapes, styles and colors. In late autumn and winter, this park is the best place for bird watching. School teachers like to bring children here and they love it. Now, our bus is driving around the lake. You can sit back and enjoy the beauty of everything here. The bus will take us to a good spot where you can take the most wonderful photos. Here we are. Please get off and watch your steps. Return to the bus in 20 minutes. Thank you. 听力答案: 一、15: BBCCB　610: BACAB　1115: BABAA笔试部分二、16. B17. C 点拨: a place of interest固定词组, 意为“名胜古迹”, 故选C。18. A　19. D　20. B　21. B　22. C23. A24. D25. C 点拨: 考查动词辨析。arrive后接地点时, 要加in或at; get to表示“到达”, go to表示“去……”, reach后可直接加地点, 故选C。26. B27. C 点拨: 固定短语fall in love with…意为“爱上……” 。故选C。28. B　29. C30. D 点拨: 考查动词辨析。promise答应; understand理解; make使; realize实现。由上文可知此处指“实现我的梦想” 。故选D。三、A. 31. B　32. A33. A 点拨: 词义猜测题。根据“look at the instructions on the bottle of the medicine before he took medicine” 可知, 服药之前在药瓶上看的应该是说明。故选A。B. 34. B　35. A　36. AC. 37. C38. D 点拨: 细节理解题。由第一段倒数第二句可知答案为D。39. C 点拨: 细节理解题。由第四段最后一句可知“布莱克先生做了一个蓝色白字警示板, 写着: 礼貌提示不许停车” 。故答案为C。40. A 点拨: 细节理解题。通读全文可知, 警方警示板和布莱克先生的警示板只有一个字母差别, 容易混淆。D. 41. A　42. C　43. C　44. D　45. A四、A. 46. terribly　47. surprised　48. snowy　49. will pay for50. was makingB. 51. increasing　52. against　53. another　54. fell　55. road56. lucky　57. crossing　58. without　59. both　60. importance五、61. what　62. windows　63. the most　64. it　65. picking66. such　67. natural　68. to offer　69. the　70. is六、71. D　72. E　73. B　74. C　75. A七、范文: Dear Mike, I'm very glad to receive your letter. In your letter, you mentioned that you are interested in② learning Chinese. I'm writing to offer you some advice on how to learn② Chinese well. First①, it is helpful to read② some good Chinese newspapers and magazines. In this way your reading ability can be improved. Second①, listening to your favorite Chinese songs is actually an interesting and effective way to improve your listening. Third①, try to speak Chinese as much as possible② and don't be afraid of② making mistakes. The more you speak, the better② your spoken Chinese will be. Fourth①, I think keeping a diary in Chinese is surely a good way to improve your writing. I hope the advice will help you learn Chinese well. Best wishes to you. Yours, Li Hua点评: ◆作者充分利用了所给提示, 详细介绍了学好汉语的具体方法, 语言表达自然、清楚有序。◆本文添彩点: ①使用了“First, Second, Third, Fourth”, 使文章条理清晰、层次分明。②短语be interested in, as much as possible, be afraid of及句式“It＋be＋adj. ＋to do sth.”, “how＋to do sth.”, “the＋比较级, the＋比较级” 的使用充分体现了作者较好的语言功底。