Unit 2 泛读·技能初养成 同步讲解 【新教材】外研版（2019）选择性必修第二册

这是一份Unit 2 泛读·技能初养成 同步讲解 【新教材】外研版（2019）选择性必修第二册，共23页。
阅读P20－P21教材中的材料，选出最佳选项
1．What did Khle Thmpsn start making “Kare Bags” fr?
A．Saving mney.B．Helping hmeless peple.
C．Managing his mney.D．Buying gifts.
2．Jerry gave his grandchildren three jars first except ________．
A．spendingB．saving
C．givingD．investing
[答案] 1－2 BD
Wrds and Phrases
eq \a\vs4\al(知识要点1) apprpriate adj.恰当的，合适的 vt.占用；挪用
(教材P17) Use the past perfect passive where apprpriate.
在适当的时候使用过去完成时的被动语态。
[例1] Nw that the prblem has been identified，apprpriate actin can be taken.
既已找出问题的症结，可采取适当行动。
[例2] He was accused f apprpriating club funds.
他被控盗用俱乐部资金。
[造句] 现在发表演讲是不是时候？
Is nw an apprpriate time t make a speech?
[知识拓展]
be apprpriate fr/t 适合，合乎
apprpriate sth.fr sth. 为……拨款
It is apprpriate that... (that从句用shuld d形式，
shuld可省略)
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①It is clearly nt apprpriate fr a student t litter and scribble abut.
②Five millin dllars has been apprpriated fr research int the disease.
eq \a\vs4\al(知识要点2) prmte vt.促进，增进；提升；促销
(教材P19) Discuss hw t prmte values educatin at yur schl using the wrds and expressins in this sectin.
使用本节中的词汇和表达方式，讨论如何在你的学校促进价值观教育。
[例1] Yu dn't have t sacrifice envirnmental prtectin t prmte ecnmic grwth.
不必为了促进经济增长而牺牲环境保护。
[例2] I was prmted t editr and then editrial directr
我先是被提升为编辑，然后又晋升为编务总监。
[造句] 这次会议讨论了如何开展这种新产品的推销工作。
The meeting discussed hw t prmte this latest prduct.
[知识拓展]
prmte sth.as sth. 把……推广为……
prmte sb.frm sth.t sth. 把某人从……提升到……
prmtin n. 提升，晋升；促销
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①Charles has been prmted t general sales and marketing manager.
②His jb is the discvery and prmtin(prmte) f new artists.
eq \a\vs4\al(知识要点3) in cntrast t相比之下
(教材P20) In cntrast t these big spenders，there are als teens that prve age is n barrier t making gd use f mney.
与这些挥金如土的人形成鲜明对比的是，也有十几岁的孩子证明，年龄并不是善用金钱的障碍。
[例1] In cntrast t his brther，he was always cnsiderate in his treatment f thers.
与他的兄弟不同，他在处理和别人的关系时总是很周到。
[例2] In cntrast t this，a “yung” culture lies in America.
与此相反，在美国存在着一种“新兴”文化。
[造句] 与我以往的印象相反，这里的气氛一点都不紧张。
In cntrast t my previus impressin，the atmsphere here is nt tense at all.
[知识拓展]
cntrast v． 对照；使成对比 n．对比，对照
cntrast with 和……比起来；和……成对照
be a cntrast t 和……成对比
in cntrast 与……相反；对比之下
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①The pet's rugh life cntrasts with his sensitive petry.
②The wrk yu did tday is quite a cntrast t what yu did last week.
③In cntrast，the lives f girls in well­t­d families were ften very sheltered.
eq \a\vs4\al(知识要点4) in cntrl f控制
(教材P21) It was frm then n that his grandchildren started t be in cntrl f what t d with the mney they receive: spend，save，invest r give?
从那时起，他的孙子孙女们就开始控制着如何处理他们所得到的钱：花、存、投还是给？
[例1] They had whlly ceased t be in cntrl f it.
他们已经完全停止了对这事的控制。
[例2] Mst peple think they are in cntrl f their careers.
大多数人认为职业生涯在自己的掌控中。
[造句] 你完全可以控制好你个人的习惯，你的身体，你自己的生活。
Yu are fully in cntrl f yur wn habits，yur wn bdy，and yur wn life.
[知识拓展]
be/get ut f cntrl 失去控制
lse cntrl f 失去对……的控制
under cntrl 得到控制；控制中
in/under the cntrl f 在……控制下；受……管理/控制
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①He was angry，but with everybdy present，he kept his temper under cntrl.
②Humanity has been under the cntrl f a pwer fr smetime.
预测推断类
预测推断类文章一般是预测接下来的内容或者事情的结局。需要我们把握全文线索，尤其最后一段内容的主题。
[例文]
Still，I was mre cncerned abut my husband's emtinal state than ur financial situatin.David's sense f identity was tied t his jb.He called his parents t tell them abut lsing his jb，but didn't say a wrd t anyne else fr weeks.He tld me that he felt like “a failure”．
It was tugh fr me t watch David struggle with unemplyment. One night a cuple f weeks after he lst his jb，David wke me just befre midnight，sweating，pacing the bedrm flr and saying he felt funny.We spent the night in the emergency rm waiting t see if he had a heart attack.Thankfully，it was just a serius anxiety attack.It was then that I knew I needed t d mre t understand what my husband was ging thrugh.Here is what I learned frm my wn experience—and frm talking t experts—n hw t supprt yur spuse thrugh a jb lss.
◆What will be talked abut in the next part f the passage?
A．What the writer did t help get sme incme.
B．Hw David suffered frm the heart attack and the treatment.
C．Hw the writer supprted David t get thrugh the jbless perid.
D．Why the insurance cmpany fired David.
[答案] C
[即学即练]
请快速确定下面这段文字后面会接着叙述的内容。
In additin，psitive affirmatins (肯定) can certainly change yur self talk frm negative t psitive.Nw，why nt begin wrking psitive affirmatins int yur life in sme creative ways?
◆What will prbably be talked abut in the fllwing paragraph？( )
A．Hw negative self talk influences a persn.
B．Hw psitive self talk reduces stress in ne's life.
C．Sme great ways f making great friends.
D．Sme creative ways f practicing affirmatin.
[答案] D