必修 第三册Unit 2 Making a difference单元测试达标测试

这是一份必修 第三册Unit 2 Making a difference单元测试达标测试，共25页。试卷主要包含了听力，阅读，语言运用，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
( )1. Hw late will the wman be fr schl?
A. Abut 5 minutes.
B. Abut 10 minutes.
C. Abut 15 minutes.
( )2. What can we learn frm the dialgue?
A. Jack received an invitatin.
B. Mr. Green will attend the party.
C. Mary wn’t attend the party.
( )3. Where des this cnversatin prbably take place?
A. Over the phne.
B. In an ffice.
C. In a shp.
( )4. What was Lisa ding when the accident happened?
A. Reading.
B. Walking.
C. Swimming.
( )5. Why was Peter’s manager angry?
A. Because Peter was late fr wrk.
B. Because Peter made many typing mistakes.
C. Because Peter argued with clleagues.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
( )6. Why is the man late?
A. The weather is t bad.
B. There was a terrible traffic jam.
C. He went back t get his mbile phne.
( )7. What des the wman suggest ding?
A. Having a meal.
B. Making a call.
C. Barding the plane.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
( )8. What are the tw speakers talking abut?
A. Their summer hliday.
B. Their family life.
C. Their hliday plan.
( )9. Hw many peple did the wman g camping with?
A. 2.
B. 3.
C. 4.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
( )10. Hw lng hasn’t the man smked fr?
A. One week.
B. Tw weeks.
C. Tw mnths.
( )11. What made the man decide t give up smking?
A. That he learnt smking harmed his health.
B. That his wife hated it when he smked.
C. That his wife is pregnant.
( )12. What des the wman think f smking?
A. It helps peple relax.
B. It harms peple’s health.
C. It makes men lk cl.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
( )13. Where is prbably David Lee nw?
A. In the classrm.
B. On the playgrund.
C. In the library.
( )14. What d we knw abut David Lee?
A. He studies hard fr a schlarship.
B. He is frm a rich family.
C. He is an American.
( )15. What des David Lee usually d n the weekend?
A. Wrks in a fast fd restaurant.
B. Ges t take care f sme kids.
C. Teaches sme kids Chinese.
( )16. What des the man want t d?
A. T pay a visit t China.
B. T travel with the wman.
C. T study tgether with David Lee.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
( )17. When did Lenard da Vinci becme a master painter?
A. In 1472.
B. In 1467.
C. In 1452.
( )18. Why did Lenard da Vinci finish very few paintings?
A. He nce lst interest in painting.
B. He ften gave up his paintings halfway.
C. He didn’t put his whle heart int painting.
( )19. Hw many years did Lenard da Vinci spend painting the Mna Lisa?
A. Fur.
B. Six.
C. Ten.
( )20. What d we knw abut Lenard da Vinci?
A. He preferred inventing things t painting.
B. He was befre his time with his ideas.
C. He was nt gd at planning things.
二、阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A wman was sitting by herself in a mvie theatre. The mvie she was abut t see was a musical versin (版本) f a very successful bk that had sld a millin cpies that year.
As the wman was waiting fr the mvie t begin, she nticed that the theatre was very crwded but the tw seats next t her were empty.
Suddenly a large man carrying a big fur cat walked dwn the aisle (通道) and sat dwn, placing the fur cat n the seat next t her.
When the lights went ut, the fur cat began t mve, and the wman realized it was nt a cat but a large furry dg. He was sitting up in the seat, watching the mvie screen with great interest. As sn as the mvie started, the dg began t nd his head and beat his paws (爪) in perfect time t the music.
When the mvie was ver, the wman turned t the man and said, “Excuse me, sir, but I’ve never seen such a well­behaved dg in a mvie theatre befre. Des he ften g t the mvies?”
“Oh, yes,” replied the man.
“And he seemed t enjy everything s much,” she said. “It was just amazing!”
“As a matter f fact, it surprised me, t,” said the man. “He hated the bk!”
( )21. What kind f mvie was the wman abut t see?
A. A mvie abut a clever dg.
B. A mvie abut tw film­gers.
C. A musical mvie based n a bk.
D. A mvie telling f a ppular bk.
( )22. What can we cnclude frm para.4?
A. The man enjyed the mvie very much.
B. The dg made nise and disturbed thers.
C. The wman enjyed the mvie very much.
D. The dg was bright enugh t enjy the mvie.
( )23. What did the wman d when the mvie was ver?
A. She cmmunicated with the man happily.
B. She praised the man fr bringing his dg.
C. She punished the dg fr making nise.
D. She cmplained abut the dg angrily.
B
I visited Niagara Falls in my hme cuntry f Canada a few years ag. But this year it was time t check anther large waterfall ff my list. Situated between Zimbabwe and Zambia, Victria Falls, als called Msi­a­Tunya, amazed me. With huge amunts f water falling ver high cliffs (悬崖), it is truly a beautiful view. But I did much mre than see the falls!
In Msi­a­Tunya Natinal Park, there are several well­kept hiking trails (徒步步道). My friends and I hiked the 600 steps dwn ne f the trails t the Biling Pt. This is where the water frm the falls meets high cliff walls and creates a churning (翻腾的) pl f water. After hiking back up, we cled ff in the water drps frm the falls n the Knife’s Edge Bridge ppsite the falls. Then we began t lk fr even mre interesting things t d.
During seasns when the water is lw, paid guides help brave visitrs reach the Devil’s Pl at the tp f the falls. The brave can swim t the edge and lk at the churning water far belw. My grup, hwever, chse t visit a famus bridge instead.
The histric Victria Falls Bridge crsses the Zambezi River just suth f the falls at a height f 111 meters. On the bridge, we culd chse many activities such as a walking tur and the wrld’s highest bungee jump (蹦极). We stpped fr a small meal at a cafe n the Zambian side f the bridge while deciding what t d. I finally chse the Bridge Slide, beginning n the Zambian side and ending at the bridge. Hlding the rpe, I cllected my curage and pushed ff frm the platfrm. Once in the air, I was very surprised at the feeling f flying as I slwly turned arund fr a wnderful view. I was glad I hadn’t kept my feet n the grund!
( )24. What did the authr d in Msi­a­Tunya Natinal Park?
A. She went n a hike.
B. She did a bungee jump.
C. She climbed high cliff walls.
D. She swam in the Devil’s Pl.
( )25. What is situated at the tp f Victria Falls?
A. The Biling Pt.
B. The Devil’s Pl.
C. The Knife’s Edge Bridge.
D. The Victria Falls Bridge.
( )26. What’s the CORRECT rder f the authr’s trip in Msi­a­Tunya Natinal Park?
a. Ride the Bridge Slide.
b. Mve twards the Biling Pt.
c. Arrive at the Victria Falls Bridge.
d. Have a rest n the Knife’s Edge Bridge.
A. c­b­a­dB. b­a­d­cC. b­d­c­aD. c­b­d­a
( )27. Which wrd can best describe the authr’s experience f riding the Bridge Slide?
A. Exciting.B. Tuching.C. Frightening.D. Heartbreaking.
C
Getting stuck in a traffic jam is ne f the mst bring prblems fr peple living in big cities. The fact that yu’re mving s slwly leads t stress, anger and the wish that yur car culd just fly ver the traffic like an airplane.
Sn, hwever, that wish culd cme true. On May 8, US car­renting cmpany Uber shwed ff what it described as “the transprtatin mde f the future: n­demand air transprt”, reprted ABC News.
Accrding t Nikhil Gel, head f prducts fr Uber Air, the cmpany’s air taxi service may launch test flights in the US cities f Dallas and Ls Angeles, as well as Dubai in the United Arab Emirates, as early as 2020. If everything ges accrding t plan, passengers will be able t fly t wrk by 2023.
When the Olympics cmes t Ls Angeles in 2028, Uber “expects t have hundreds, if nt thusands, f its aircraft in the skies,” Gel tld Newsweek.
S what wuld Uber’s flying vehicles be like?
They are small, electric aircrafts that take ff and land vertically (垂直地), and they give ff zer emissins (排放物) and are quiet enugh t perate in cities.
Just like an airplane, the vehicles will have fixed wings t help them glide. But while a helicpter has just ne big fixed rtr (旋翼), Uber’s vehicles will have multiple rtrs, which will help increase efficiency (效率) while reducing emissins and nise.
Because f these fixed wings and multiple rtrs, Uber’s flying taxis “shuld be quieter and safer than a helicpter”, reprted ABC News.
Hwever, the service still has a lng way t g befre it’s ready t accept passengers. Fr example, t avid any ptential accidents, Uber is wrking with NASA t study air traffic cntrl prblems assciated with lw flying aircraft. But just as an expert cmmented, “This prgramme is revlutinary and future­riented (面向未来的).”
( )28. Uber’s flying taxis are expected t start t take passengers in ________.
A. 2020B. 2023C. 2028D. 2030
( )29. Hw are Uber’s flying taxis different frm helicpters?
A. They have ne big rtr.
B. They need mre fuel t fly.
C. They have fewer fixed wings.
D. They shuld be quieter and safer.
( )30. Which is TRUE abut the flying cars accrding t the passage?
A. They can be as efficient as airplanes and helicpters.
B. They must grw in larger numbers in a few years.
C. They nearly d n harm t the envirnment.
D. They will surely help passengers avid accidents.
( )31. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Uber’s plan t launch flying taxis.
B. The advantages f Uber’s flying taxis.
C. Different pinins abut Uber’s flying taxis.
D. The difficulties Uber is facing in testing flying vehicles.
D
Samuel L. Clemens, als knwn as Mark Twain, started ff his writing career (事业) in 1865 with his big hit stry The Celebrated Jumping Frg f Calaveras Cunty—a stry­within­a­stry tld t a listener by an ld Califrnia miner. Frm that day n, the wrks f the great humrist always had different animals.
Sme members f Twain’s literary (文学的) animals were based n real animals, such as the Clemens family’s named pet cats. Sme were imaginary, like that celebrated jumping frg.
As a by in Missuri, he gt pleasure frm knwing the animals f the wds; in ld age, he felt a deep relatinship with the animals large and small that he met in his travels. His cats, family dg, hrses, dnkeys, and calf als wn his three daughters’ lve at their Hartfrd hme. On March 22, 2018, t mark this part f Twain’s persnal life, The Mark Twain Huse & Museum pened a new exhibitin (展览), Tails f Twain: Hw Animals Shaped the Man & His Wrk. The exhibitin was rich with exhibits frm the museum’s cllectins.
The king f the animals in Twain’s wrld was the cat, “the nly creature in heaven r earth r anywhere that dn’t have t bey (听从) smebdy r ther, including the angels”. He was knwn t be the prud pet parent f 19 cats during his childhd. As an adult, the Clemens hme always had a named cat. Even n vacatin, the Clemens family brrwed cats frm lcals t live with them. Dgs were cnsidered secnd-class pets, but Twain liked them. Twain nce wrte an de (颂诗) t his dead dg Burns：“She lived a quiet harmless life in Hartfrd…”
In true Twainism, humans were nt as lved as the “Higher Animals”. Even the mst lw­dwn animal, hwever, was superir in Twain’s eyes t “the human race”. After all, he did write nce “Of all the animals, man is the nly ne that is cruel.”
( )32. What can we learn abut The Celebrated Jumping Frg f Calaveras Cunty?
A. It tells a stry f Twain’s family pet.
B. It was written fr Twain’s three daughters.
C. It made Twain pay attentin t animals.
D. It was Twain’s first great success as a writer.
( )33. What’s the main purpse f the new exhibitin?
A. T intrduce hw Twain spent his childhd.
B. T exhibit sme f Twain’s best­sellers.
C. T shw Twain’s different hbbies.
D. T shw Twain’s lve fr animals.
( )34. What was Twain’s favrite animal?
A. The dg.B. The cat.C. The frg.D. The hrse.
( )35. What des the underlined wrd “superir” in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A. Richer.B. Better.C. Quieter.D. Strnger.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We achieve ur gals ne step at a time, ding a little each day. S, starting yur day n the right ft is mst imprtant. 36. ________
Get up an hur early.
Peple wh get up early in the mrning have a jump n the day. In American English, we like t say, “The early bird gets the wrm.” 37. ________ This expressin means that peple wh rise early have a head start and, therefre, are mre likely t succeed.
Dn’t answer e­mails r jump int scial media as sn as yu get up.
We’ve all dne it. Yu see a Facebk pst frm a friend yu haven’t seen fr a lng time. He is angry abut sme plitical issues and the heated discussin pulls yu in. 38. ________ Yu hurry ut the dr s as nt t be late fr wrk. This is nt the best way t start yur day.
Exercise!
Physical fitness experts and trainers ften suggest sme frm f exercise in the mrning because the middle f the day is a busy time fr mst peple. By the day’s end, yu may nt have the time r energy t exercise. 39. ________
Think abut yur day at night.
Take time at the end f the day t think back n all the things that have happened. 40. ________ It may help yu t prepare if yu take a few minutes t think abut what yu need t d the next day.
A. Befre yu knw it, an hur has passed.
B. Here, if yu’re a bird, the wrm is the reward.
C. And spend a little time t think abut tmrrw.
D. Here are fur ideas n hw t start yur day ff right.
E. Avid jumping int scial media as sn as yu get up.
F. Exercising in the mrning prevents that frm happening.
G. In fact, the mrning may be the mst prductive part f yur day.
三、语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Our teen has prbably taught us a lt abut sprts, fashin, r whatever hbby she’s int, s we think daughters can be pretty inspiring. Six years ag, when a mther enrlled (报名) her 7­year­ld daughter, Rachel, in 41 classes, she never imagined creating the next Serena Williams.
The twice weekly lessns, which had been 42 by Rachel’s schl teacher as a way t help the girl adapt t the schl, seemed 43 in the first few mnths. Actually, she was having regular failures in the classrm and her grades were falling. The unknwn factr behind the behavir—her 44 , a prblem she had in cmmn with her mther, Gabi Rse. Rachel, a secnd grader, was s 45 that she bught her clthes in the adult wmen’s department; 46 , her mther weighed nearly 260 punds.
At first Rachel was the 47 player n the curt and regularly brke int tears. But with her mm n the sidelines, shuting 48 , she gradually stpped being afraid f her lessns. “I started t hit mre and t 49 what the caches said,” Rachel says. Best f all, she lst weight—50 punds in all.
Mst f Rachel’s teammates were enrlled in the class because they had parents wh were tennis 50 . Her wn mther, Gabi, n the ther hand, had never cared abut tennis r even watched a game. But she was sn 51 by her daughter’s success. “Tennis 52 Rachel s cmpletely that I decided I shuld learn,” she says. “I jined a 53 class and ended up liking it.” Befre lng her 54 and the ther three children tk up the game, and the family began spending Saturdays n the curt.
Nw 130 punds, Gabi plays tennis every week, and Rachel, the seventh­grade student,, nw 55 with a cllege­level tennis team.
Gabi says: “My daughter brught ut my inner athlete.”
( )41. A. ftballB. tennisC. artsD. law
( )42. A. suggestedB. studiedC. realizedD. prduced
( )43. A. imprtantB. necessaryC. usefulD. useless
( )44. A. sightB. heightC. weightD. study
( )45. A. beautifulB. heavyC. busyD. gentle
( )46. A. hnestlyB. generallyC. rarelyD. similarly
( )47. A. smartestB. bestC. slwestD. greatest
( )48. A. niseB. cmplaintC. disappintmentD. encuragement
( )49. A. fllwB. speakC. refuseD. accept
( )50. A. cachesB. lversC. teachersD. bsses
( )51. A. cheatedB. requiredC. inspired D. destryed
( )52. A. surprisedB. changedC. frightenedD. educated
( )53. A. beginnerB. superC. senirD. advanced
( )54. A. friendsB. classmatesC. husbandD. relatives
( )55. A. livesB. wrksC. learnsD. cmpetes
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chpsticks play 56. ________ imprtant rle in Chinese fd culture. Chpsticks are called “kuaizi” in Chinese and were called “zhu” in ancient times. Chinese peple have been using kuaizi as ne f the main 57. ________ (tl) fr eating fr abut 3,000 years.
It 58. ________ (recrd) in Shiji by Sima Qian that Zhu, the last king f the Shang Dynasty, used ivry chpsticks. Experts believe the histry f wd r bamb chpsticks can date back abut 1,000 years 59. ________ (early) than ivry chpsticks. Gld and silver chpsticks became ppular in the Tang Dynasty. It was believed 60. ________ silver chpsticks culd detect pisns in fd.
Chpsticks can be classified int five grups 61. ________ (base) n the materials used t make them, such as wd, metal, bne, stne and cmpund chpsticks. Bamb chpsticks 62. ________ (be) the mst ppular nes used in Chinese hmes.
There are a few things 63. ________ (avid) when using chpsticks. Chinese peple usually dn’t beat their bwls while eating, since the behaviur used t be practised by beggars. Als they dn’t insert chpsticks in a bwl upright because it is a custm used in sacrifice. 64. ________ additin, it is a cmmn custm t allw elders t take up their chpsticks first.
If yu are 65. ________ (true)interested in chpsticks, yu may want t visit the Kuaizi Museum in Shanghai. The museum has cllected ver 2,000 pairs f chpsticks.
四、写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你班即将举行英语晚会,你想邀请外教Jill Rbbins参加。请给她写封邮件,内容包括：
1.真诚邀请；
2.介绍内容；
3.赴约时间。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Miss Jill Rbbins,
I’m writing t give yu a sincere invitatin. _____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
He met her at a party. She was s utstanding, with many bys arund her, while he was s rdinary, with nbdy paying attentin t him.
At the end f the party, he invited her t have cffee with him. She was surprised, but ut f pliteness, she agreed.
They sat in a nice cffee shp. He was t nervus t say anything, and she felt uncmfrtable, thinking, “Please let me g hme.”
Suddenly he asked the waiter, “Wuld yu please give me sme salt? I’d like t put it in my cffee.”
Everybdy stared at him. S strange! His face turned red, but, still, he put the salt in his cffee and drank it.
She asked him curiusly, “Why d yu have this hbby?”
He replied, “When I was a little by, I was living near the sea. I liked playing in the sea, and I culd feel the taste f the sea, just like the taste f the salty cffee. Nw every time I have the salty cffee, I always think f my childhd. I miss s much my hmetwn and my parents wh are still living there.”
While saying that he culdn’t hld back his tears. She was deeply tuched. That’s his true feeling, frm the bttm f his heart. A man wh can speak ut his hmesickness must be a man wh lves hme, cares abut hme, and has respnsibility fr his family.
Then she als started t speak abut her faraway hmetwn, her childhd, and her family. That was a really nice talk, als a beautiful beginning f their stry.
They cntinued t date. She fund that actually he was a man wh met all her demands: he was kind­hearted, warm and careful. He was such a gd persn but she almst missed him!
Thanks t his salty cffee! Then the stry went n just like every beautiful lve stry: the princess married the prince, and then they were living in happiness… And, every time she made cffee fr him, she put sme salt in the cffee.
Paragraph 1:
After 40 years, he passed away, leaving her a letter._______________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Learning the truth while reading the letter. ______________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 2 Making a difference 单元测试
答案解析
听力材料
（Text 1）
W: Can yu take me t the N.1 Middle Schl? I’m five minutes late already.①
M: I’ll try. But the traffic is s busy. It will take abut ten minutes mre.①
（Text 2）
W: Will yu attend Jack’s birthday party, Mr. Green?
M: Yes.②I received his invitatin yesterday. What abut yu, Mary?
W: I wuldn’t miss it fr anything.
（Text 3）
M: Gd mrning. This is Jhnsn at Trade Firm. Is Mr. Black there?③
W: N. He’s ut. I’ll be happy t take a message.
M: Well, thanks, but I’ll give him anther call later.③
（Text 4）
M: Did yu see the accident, Lisa?
W: Yes. I was reading near the lake when I saw the by fall int the lake.④
M: Did yu d anything t save the by?
W: Yes. I shuted ludly and tw yung visitrs walking near gt int the lake and pulled the by ut.
（Text 5）
W: Hi, Peter. Did yu have a pleasant day at wrk?
M: N. I’m happy the day is ver.
W: What happened? Were yu late fr wrk r did yu argue with clleagues?
M: N. I made lts f typing mistakes, which made my manager very angry.⑤
（Text 6）
M: Hi, I’m srry. I’m late. There was heavy traffic near the bridge.⑥Cars were backed up fr miles.
W: That’s OK. I tried t call yur mbile phne, but yu must have turned it ff. Our flight has been delayed by three hurs.
M: Oh, it must be because f the thunderstrm. It’s puring utside.
W: Yes, but the weather shuld clear up by this evening, and at least nw we’ll have time t get smething t eat. I’m hungry. Let’s g t get sme lunch.⑦
（Text 7）
W: Did yu enjy yur time tgether with yur family this summer?⑧
M: Yes. We went t Italy. It is such a beautiful cuntry. Where did yu spend yur hliday?
W: I went camping with Mike, Tm and his sister Ann.⑨
M: Did yu have a gd time?
W: Nt s gd. There were t many peple camping there. It was nisy.
M: Why didn’t yu g smewhere quiet?
W: Because Ann was afraid it wuld be dangerus t camp alne.
M: That’s true.
（Text 8）
W: I haven’t seen yu smke fr days. Have yu quit?
M: Yes. I gave up smking tw weeks ag.⑩
W: What made yu break this habit? Didn’t yu like smking?
M: I did like smking. It made me relaxed and lked cl. But I can’t d it any mre. Lucy is pregnant.⑪I want her t stay away frm the secndhand smke.
W: As a husband, yu did smething right. Smking harms nt nly yur health but als Lucy’s and yur baby’s.⑫
M: Yu can’t be mre right.
W: S will yu smke again after the baby is brn?
M: N. I have prmised I will never smke again.
W: That’s great. We all hated it when yu smked.
M: I knew that.
（Text 9）
M: D yu knw where David Lee is?
W: I came acrss him when he was entering the library.⑬
M: He studies very hard.⑭
W: S he des. He is frm a small twn in China. His family is nt rich, s he wants t get a schlarship.⑭
M: I heard he wrks in his free time. Is that true?
W: Yes. He des tw part-time jbs. He wrks in a fast fd restaurant at night frm Mnday t Friday. He teaches sme kids Chinese n the weekend.⑮
M: He must feel very tired.
W: I dn’t think s. He seems full f energy every day. It was his dream t study in the US. He has made his dream cme true, s he is happy every day.
M: It’s gd t have a dream. Des he g back hme during the hlidays?
W: N. He wrks here during the hlidays.
M: What a pity!
W: Why?
M: I want t pay a visit t China. ⑯If he ges back, I can g tgether with him.
W: Perhaps he’ll like this idea.
（Text 10）
W: Tday, I’ll talk abut a great artist, Lenard da Vinci. He was brn in 1452 in the twn f Vinci, ⑰near Flrence, Italy. At 15, Lenard went t wrk with a famus artist. At the age f 20, he was already a master painter. ⑰Althugh da Vinci was a great painter, he never gave up his interest in ther subjects. Fr example, he drew a flying machine 400 years befre the airplane was invented. ⑳In all, da Vinci designed mre than 1,000 inventins. As a matter f fact, da Vinci started many prjects that he never finished. He was always mre interested in planning prjects than ding them. He ften quickly lst interest in ne prject and culdn’t wait t start anther. S he cmpleted very few paintings. ⑱Da Vinci tk fur years t paint the Mna Lisa. ⑲Unfrtunately, the man wh rdered the painting didn’t like it and refused t pay him. Hwever, ten years later, da Vinci sld it t the King f France. The King hung it in the Luvre Palace in Paris. Tday the Mna Lisa still hangs in the Luvre, which is nw a museum.
一、【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.C 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.A 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.B
二、21.【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，这部电影是由一本畅销书改编的音乐剧，故选C项。
22.【答案】D
【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句可知，这只狗会应和着电影里的音乐，说明它很聪明，能够欣赏这部电影，故选D项。
23.【答案】A
【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后四段内容可知，在电影结束以后，她非常好奇地去询问那位男士这条狗是否真的能够看懂电影，他们的交流非常愉快，故选A项。
24.【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。由第二段中的My friends and I hiked the 600 steps dwn ne f the trails和After hiking back up可知，作者是在莫西奥图尼亚国家公园徒步欣赏了维多利亚瀑布。
25.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。由第三段中的reach the Devil’s Pl at the tp f the falls可知，位于维多利亚瀑布顶端的是魔鬼游泳池。
26.【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。由第二至第四段作者描述她游览莫西奥图尼亚国家公园的路线可知，她和朋友一行人先徒步走到煮沸锅，徒步回程的路上，在刀刃桥上感受维多利亚瀑布纷飞的水雾，接下来抵达维多利亚瀑布大桥，在那里她乘坐滑索过桥。
27.【答案】A
【解析】推理判断题。由最后一段作者描述她乘坐滑索的心情Once in the air, I was very surprised at the feeling f flying和I was glad I hadn’t kept my feet n the grund!可知，坐滑索过桥令她十分兴奋。
28.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的If everything ges accrding t plan, passengers will be able t fly t wrk by 2023.可知，如果一切顺利的话，优步公司研制的飞行出租车将于2023年开始载客，故选B项。
29.【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的Uber’s flying taxis “shuld be quieter and safer than a helicpter”可知，优步公司研制的飞行出租车比直升机更安全、噪音更小，故选D项。
30.【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据第六段中的they give ff zer emissins（排放物） and are quiet enugh t perate in cities可知，优步公司研制的飞行出租车可以做到零排放，几乎无污染，故选C项。
31.【答案】A
【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了美国优步公司最新研制的飞行出租车计划于2023年开始载客，它比直升机更安全、噪音更小，最重要的是，它非常环保，几乎不会对环境造成污染，故选A项。
32.【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。由第一段中的started ff his writing career（事业） in 1865 with his big hit stry可知，《卡城名蛙》是马克·吐温的第一部巨著。
33.【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。由第三段中的As a by in Missuri, he gt pleasure… als wn his three daughters’ lve at their Hartfrd hme.和t mark this part f Twain’s persnal life可知，该展览是为了展示马克·吐温对动物的喜爱。
34.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。由第四段中的The king f the animals in Twain’s wrld was the cat可知，马克·吐温最喜欢的动物当属猫。
35.【答案】B
【解析】词义猜测题。由最后一段中的In true Twainism, humans were nt as lved as the “Higher Animals”.和he did write nce “Of all the animals, man is the nly ne that is cruel.”可知，在马克·吐温眼里，即使是最卑劣的动物都比人类好得多。
36.【答案】D
【解析】根据设空处前的S, starting yur day n the right ft is mst imprtant.和下文的四条建议可知，设空处承上启下，故选D项（下面是如何正确开始新一天的四条建议）。
37.【答案】B
【解析】根据设空处前的The early bird gets the wrm.及下文的This expressin可知，设空处仍是关于这句俗语的内容。关键词为bird。故选B项。
38.【答案】A
【解析】根据设空处前的He is angry abut sme plitical issues and the heated discussin pulls yu in.和设空处后的Yu hurry ut the dr s as nt t be late fr wrk.可知，设空处是说早晨起来浏览社交媒体的后果：在你意识到之前，时间已经过去了很久。故选A项。
39.【答案】F
【解析】本段标题Exercise！和设空处前的By the day’s end, yu may nt have the time r energy t exercise.对应F项中的关键词Exercising和that。故选F项。
40.【答案】C
【解析】设空处后的take a few minutes t think abut what yu need t d the next day对应C项中的spend a little time t think abut tmrrw。故选C项。
三、41.【答案】B
【解析】句意：六年前，当一位母亲给她7岁的女儿Rachel报名参加网球课程的时候，她从来没想到要创造出下一个Serena Williams。根据下文倒数第二段“Gabi plays tennis every week”可知，此处指Rachel上的是网球课。故答案选B。
42.【答案】A
【解析】句意：这个每周两次的课程，是Rachel的老师提出的建议，目的是想帮助这个女孩去适应学校生活，但在前几个月看起来好像没什么用。A项意为“建议”；B项意为“研究”；C项意为“实现，意识到”；D项意为“制造，生产”。根据语境可知，答案选A。
43.【答案】D
【解析】A项意为“重要的”；B项意为“必要的”；C项意为“有用的”；D项意为“没用的”。根据下文“… regular failures… were falling”可知，这些课程一开始对她（Rachel）没什么作用。故答案选D。
44.【答案】C
【解析】句意：和母亲Gabi Rse一样，她的体重也是个问题（即肥胖）。根据第二段最后一句的“her mther weighed nearly 260 punds”可知，此处应用weight一词。故答案选C。
45.【答案】B
【解析】：句意：二年级的Rachel如此胖以至于她只能去成年妇女店里买衣服穿。由上文可知，她很胖，因此应用heavy一词。故答案选B。
46.【答案】D
【解析】与此类似，她的母亲体重接近260磅。A项意为“诚实地”；B项意为“一般地”；C项意为“罕见地”；D项意为“类似地”。根据第二段第三句“in cmmn with”可知，此处表示类似的情况。故答案选D。
47.【答案】C
【解析】句意：一开始，Rachel是场上最慢的选手，经常会哭。根据上文内容可知，她很胖，所以运动起来应该是很慢。故答案选C。
48.【答案】D
【解析】句意：但是有母亲在场地周围，喊着那些鼓励的话，她逐渐不再害怕这些课程。A项意为“噪音”；B项意为“抱怨”；C项意为“失望”；D项意为“鼓励”，根据上下文语境可知，她一开始害怕这些课程，总是哭，后来不再害怕，所以母亲应该是给了她鼓励。故答案选D。
49.【答案】A
【解析】句意：我听从教练的话，开始多加练习。fllw意为“听从，遵循”之意，符合语意。注意本题不要误选D项，accept意为“接受，承认”，指的是她承认教练说得对，不一定按照教练说的去做。不符合语境。故答案选A。
50.【答案】B
【解析】句意：Rachel的大部分队友的父母都是网球爱好者。而她的母亲却从来不关注网球甚至连看都不看。A项意为“教练”；B项意为“热爱者，爱好者”；C项意为“老师”；D项意为“老板”。根据上下文语意可知，答案应选B。
51.【答案】C
【解析】句意：但很快她被女儿的成功所激励。A项意为“欺骗”；B项意为“要求”；C项意为“鼓励，激励”；D项意为“破坏，毁坏”。根据下句句意及文章首句可知，是女儿激励了她对网球的热情。故答案选C。
52.【答案】B
【解析】句意：网球彻底改变了Rachel，以至于我也决定去学习打网球。根据上文内容可知，Rachel一开始害怕网球课程，后来很成功，一开始很胖，后来因为打网球，也解决了体重问题。因此网球“改变”了她。故答案选B。
53.【答案】A
【解析】句意：我参加了初级班，最后我喜欢上了它（网球）。根据上文内容可知，Rachel母亲原来对网球没有兴趣，一点也不了解，因此参加的只能是“初级者”的课程。故答案选A
54.【答案】C
【解析】句意：不久后，她的丈夫和另外三个孩子也参加进来，从此这一家人周六就都在球场上度过了。根据句意可知，这一家人应该是“她，丈夫和孩子”，故此处应指的是她的丈夫。故答案选C。
55.【答案】D
【解析】句意：Gabi每周都会打网球，现在体重已经减到了130磅。现在七年级的Rachel与一个大学水平的网球队比赛。根据语意可知，答案应选D项。
56.【答案】an
【解析】play an imprtant rle in为固定搭配，意为“在……中起重要作用”。故填an。
57.【答案】tls
【解析】tl为可数名词，ne f后接可数名词复数，所以此处应用复数形式。故填tls。
58.【答案】was recrded
【解析】It is/was recrded that…为固定句型，因动作发生在过去，所以应用一般过去时。故填was recrded。
59.【答案】earlier
【解析】根据语境和空后的than可知应用比较级。故填earlier。
60.【答案】that
【解析】It is/was believed that…固定句型，意为“人们认为……”。故填that。
61.【答案】based
【解析】本句已有谓语，所以设空处应用非谓语动词，base与其所修饰的five grups之间是逻辑上的被动关系，所以应用过去分词。故填based。
62.【答案】are
【解析】此处是说竹筷是中国家庭中最受欢迎的，所以应用一般现在时，且主语Bamb chpsticks为复数，所以谓语动词应用复数形式。故填are。
63.【答案】t avid
【解析】在there be句型中，作定语的不定式可用主动形式表示被动含义。故填t avid。
64.【答案】In
【解析】in additin为固定搭配，意为“另外”。故填In。
65.【答案】truly
【解析】修饰形容词interested表示“确实”，应用副词truly。
四、
第一节【答案】One pssible versin:
Dear Miss Jill Rbbins,
I’m writing t give yu a sincere invitatin. In rder t imprve ur English and enjy urselves, we have decided t hld an English evening party. I’m hnured t invite yu t ur party, where yu will enjy English sngs and dances. We will be very happy if yu can cme and jin us in the singing and dancing.
The party is t start at 8 p.m. tmrrw in the cnference hall. If it is cnvenient fr yu, I’ll pick yu up at 7:30 tmrrw evening at the schl gate. I am sure yu will have a gd time then! We hpe fr yur cming whle­heartedly.
I’m lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节【答案】One pssible versin:
Paragraph 1:
After 40 years, he passed away, leaving her a letter. It said, “My dearest, please frgive my nly lie I tld yu—the salty cffee. Remember the first time we dated? I was s nervus that I said salt. Actually I wanted sme sugar.” He said many times he wanted t tell her the truth, but he was afraid f lsing her. He als tld her having her with him was his biggest happiness in his life. If he culd live fr a secnd time, he still wanted t marry her.
Paragraph 2:
Learning the truth while reading the letter, she wept, with tears dwn her face, making the paper ttally wet. Never had she dubted it. Thinking that every time he drank the strange taste f cffee, her heart ached a lt. Her husband was such a kind­hearted and cnsiderate man that he hid the truth fr his whle life. Hw deeply he lved her! Smeday, smene asked her, “What’s the taste f salty cffee?” “It’s sweet,” she replied.