2020-2021学年广东省广州市七年级上学期英语期中考试英语试题（word版 含答案）

这是一份2020-2021学年广东省广州市七年级上学期英语期中考试英语试题（word版 含答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了语音，单项选择，语法选择，完形填空，阅读，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2020-2021 学年第一学期初期中测试英语试卷(全卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟)一、语音  (每小题0.5分，共5分)请选出划线部分与其他三项不同的一项。1. A. worksB. runsC. workersD. swims2. A. foodB. woodC. shoeD. moon3. A. factB. manC. manyD. rat4. A. flyB. byC. dryD. hobby5. A. breadB. dreamC. insteadD. weather6. A. gradeB. gladC. dateD. gate7. A. justB. luckC. cuteD. cup8. A. ageB. takeC. thankD. grade9. A. skyB. hobbyC. dryD. type10. A. duringB. youngerC. singerD. morning 二、单项选择  (每题1分，共10分)11. It is _________ difficult maths problem. It took me nearly _________ hour to work it out.A. a; aB. an; anC. a; anD. an; a12. _________ is your favorite sport, basketball, football or volleyball?A. WhatB. WhichC. WhoseD. Who13. These foreigners _________ from Canada.A. isB. areC. comesD. are coming14. I _________ go to school by bike, but when it rains I go to school by bus.A. usuallyB. sometimesC. hardlyD. never15. He bought _________.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoesC. two pairs of shoeD. two pair of shoe16. --- Where’s Harbin?--- In the _________ of China.A. east-northB. north-eastC. east-southD. south-east17. _________ is exciting _________ a basketball match.A. This; watchB. It; to watchC. It; watchingD. This; to watch18. The boy spends too much time _________ television.A. watchB. to watchC. watchingD. to watching19. When he did something wrong, his face _________ red.A. changedB. turnedC. becameD. grew20. Canton Tower is one of the tallest buildings in the world. It is _________.A. 600-metre-highB. 600-metre highC. 600 metres highD. high 600 metres 三、语法选择  (每题1分，共10分)There are three types of friends. One is like food. Without it you can’t live. One is like medicine. You need it sometimes. And another is like an illness. This you should ___21___  want. ___22___ course, every one of us ___23___ to make friends like food--they are very useful to us, and they can help us  when we are ___24___ need. ___25___ you can make as many friends of this kind as possible. ___26___ the same time, however, such friends are very difficult to have. First, people are not unselfish (无私) as they ___27___. That is to say, there are not so many people who are willing to care ___28___ others and help others for ___29___. If you’re lucky enough to meet one of them, it’s the best for you to make him ___30___ your close friend.21. A. alwaysB. usuallyC. sometimesD. never22. A. OnB. OfC. InD. With23. A. wantB. will wantC. wantsD. is wanting24. A. inB. onC. forD. of25. A. AndB. ButC. OrD. Because26. A. OnB. AtC. InD. For27. A. using toB. use toC. use to beD. used to be28. A. withB. froC. inD. on29. A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing30. A. forB. toC. asD. of 四、完形填空  (每题1分，共10分)We are living a fast life. It seems that everything has to be fast, for example, ___31___ food, fast Internet, fast roads, fast money. Every day we try to get things done ___32___, but there are some moments that .we have to slow down and enjoy our lives.We are always ___33___ every day. I have to work eight hours or more a day at my full time job. When I get home, it’s always over seven o’clock. I make an effort (努力) to  ___34___ something. I try to find a bit of time for my hobby      writing. I hardly ever write and work ___35___ weekends. Those are my days to try to recharge (休整) and reduce (减少) the stress from my work. I seep on the sofa during the day, ___36___ some beer in the open air or go out for a picnic if the weather is nice.What I’m trying to say is this: if you don’t take some time to slow down once in a while (偶尔) and ___37___ your life, it will pass you by. You can be unhealthy both in body and mind if you don’t take the time to relax. So this weekend, don’t make any ___38___. Just get up on Saturday morning ___39___ your body says it’s time to get up. Make some coffee, step outside and get ___40___ fresh morning air, turn on the radio and prepare yourself for nothing.31. A. goodB. fastC. slowD. cold32. A. speciallyB. seriouslyC. directlyD. quickly33. A. busyB. happyC. freeD. sad34. A. drinkB. buyC. writeD. say35. A. withB. exceptC. inD. on36. A. eatB. drinkC. takeD. get37. A. spendB. shareC. enjoyD. relax38. A. plansB. mistakesC. noisesD. sentences39. A. butB. whenC. whatD. so40. A. anyB. manyC. noD. some 五、阅读  (共两节，共45分)第一节   阅读理解  (每题2分，共40分)AMany of us think that all wild (野生的) animals are dangerous. In fact, very few of them will eat a man if he leaves them alone. If you meet a tiger. I’m sure you will run away, but even a tiger doesn’t like eating a man if it isn’t hungry. Tigers only kill and eat man when they too old to catch their food, such as sheep and other small animals. Some animals get frightened (害怕) when they only smell a man. Some of them stand and look at a man for a short time before they run away. Wild animals only eat a man when they are afraid that he will try to kill their young ones, or when people try to kill them.41. __________ will eat a man if he is alone.A. All of the wild animalsB. Most of the wild animalsC. Few of the wild animalsD. Some of the wild animals42. Tigers are dangerous __________.A. when they are very hungryB. if they are too old to catch a sheepC. when they smell a manD. if they are young43. When you meet a tiger, you __________.A. will find a way to kill itB. may be in dangerC. don’t have to run awayD. must be killed44. Wild animals will eat a man when __________.A. he tries to run awayB. they feel hungryC. he tries to kill their young onesD. they stand and look at him45. Which of the following is right?A. Most of the wild animals are not dangerous.B. Some animals run away when they only smell a man.C. If you leave them alone, wild animals won’t kill you.D. Tigers never get frightened before a man. BMany Americans go to work five days a week. American school students go to school five days a week, too, so they usually have a two days’ weekend. The weekend is Saturday and Sunday. On weekends, people spend their time in many different ways. Sometimes they go shopping. Sometimes they go for a drive. Sometimes they visit friends. Many families enjoy weekends together.Many American families do some sports on weekends. For example, in summer they enjoy swimming. In autumn they play volleyball and tennis. In winter they go skating (滑冰) and skiing (滑雪). In spring they like sightseeing (观光) and hiking (徒步旅行).Some of them may invite (请) their friends to come over to have a party together. Some families may grow flowers and vegetables in their garden’s or near their houses. For most Americans, weekends are very busy.Most Chinese go to work five days a week, too. And they also spend their weekends in many different ways. Some go shopping, some stay at home and do some cleaning, and some ask some friends to come home to play cards.How do you spend your weekends?46. What days are weekend in a week?A. From Monday to Friday.B. Sunday.C. Friday and Saturday.D. Saturday and Sunday.47. Do American families enjoy weekends together?A. Yes, they do.B. No, they don’t.C. Never.D. We don’t know.48. What sports do Americans do in winter?A. Swimming.B. Play volleyball and tennis.C. Sightseeing and hiking.D. Skating and skiing.49. How many days do most Chinese work a week? A. Six days.B. Seven days.C. Five days.D. Two days.50. What do some Chinese people like to do at their friend’s home on weekends?A. They play cards.B. They have a party.C. They grow flowers.D. They grow vegetables. COne day, Mr. Robert goes to a dinner party. He is wearing old clothes. He comes into the room. But people in the room didn’t look at him. They don’t ask him to sit at the table.Mr. Robert goes home and puts on his good and expensive clothes. He goes back to the party. Everyone in the room stands up and smiles at him. They give him very good food to eat.Mr. Robert takes off his clothes, and puts them in the food and says, “Eat, clothes!”The other people ask, “What are you doing?”He answers, “I’m asking my coat to eat food. When I am wearing my old clothes, you don’t look at me. You don’t ask me to sit down. Now I’m in these clothes. And you give me very good food. Now I see, you give the food to my clothes, not to me!” the other people’s faces turn red.Everyone shouldn’t judge a person from his appearance.51. Mr. Robert goes to the dinner party first time, but people in the room don’t look at him. Because  __________.A. he doesn’t come by carB. he is youngC. he is wearing his old clothesD. he is too old52. Mr. Robert goes home to __________.A. put on his good and expensive clothesB. puts on his good watchC. take off his good and expensive clothesD. take his good and expensive car53. Mr. Robert goes back to the party. People in the room stand up and smile at him because __________.A. he is wearing his old cotesB. he is friendly to the othersC. He is wearing his good clothesD. he is putting on his good clothes.54. From the article, which one is true?A. Mr. Robert is a poor man.B. The people in the room are friendly  to Mr. Robert.C. Mr. Robert is a little angry with them.D. They all love to eat diner with Mr. Robert’s clothes.58. Why is Mr. Robert saying the food is for the clothes?A. Because he only wants to make the people in the room happy.B. Because his clothes can eat.C. Because they ask his clothes to eat.D. Because they ask him to cat when he is in the good clothes. DAbout two thirds of the Earth’s surface is covered with water. But we can only drink or use less than 1% of it because most of the water is salty ocean water or frozen polar ice.We all know that everyone needs safe drinking water. Unluckily, about 1.1 billion people do not have it. “Every morning. my main worry is water,” says a woman who lives in New Delhi, India.Some places of the world are drying up. By 2050, there will be 9 billion people in the world. It means we need much more water. However, as we know, the drinkable water on Earth is getting less and less. So it’s necessary for us to use water wisely. And we need to save water from now on.Las Vegas, Nevada, gets less than 4 inches of rain per year. City leaders make laws to help save water. People and factories will have to pay more money for their drinking water if they waste it. The laws are now working. Las Vegas uses less water today than it did in 2002.56. Less than _________ of the earth’s water can be drunk or use.A. 2/3B. 1/3C. 1%D. 2%57. Which of the following is NOT true?A. We will have 9,000,000,000 people in the world in 2050.B. We can’t waste water.C. There is little water in New Delhi.D. Less than 4 inches of rain falls in Las Vegas every year.58. What’s the meaning of the underlined word drinkable?A. fit to eatB. fit to drinkC. not fit to drinkD. not fit to eat59. According to the passage, why is it important to use water wisely?A. Because there are more and more people on EarthB. Because some areas of the world have too much rain.C. Because some places have little rain.D. Because we have less drinkable water but more people.60. What is the best title of this passage?A. WaterB. Earth’s WaterC. Drinking WaterD. Save the Water 第二节    阅读填空 (每题1分，共5分)          注意: E选项请在答题卡上涂黑ABI have a friend called Tom. He is an English boy. ____61____. Tom doesn’t know Chinese, but he tries to study it. He often speaks Chinese to us. Sometimes we don’t understand (理解) him because he is not good at it.  ____62____. Tom goes out. He wants to buy an MP5.  ____63____ He wants to find a shopping mall, but he does not know where to go.  ____64____. He is very happy and buys a nice Mp5. He hopes he can spend more time in Zhenjiang.  ____65____ A. It’s Sunday morning.B. He walks along the street.C. But he will go back to his country next week.D. Now he lives in Zhenjiang with my family.E. Finally, a girl helps him find the mall. 六、写作第一节   单词拼写  (共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分)根据下列句子意思写出所缺单词。1.I have a good e-friend, his h__________ is playing basketball, and he can play it well.2.Miss Li is a nice teacher. E__________ in our class likes her.3. The students can have a b__________ between two lessons.4. I 1__________ drawing very much. I draw many pictures every day.5.1 like cooking, so I want to be a c__________.6. It’s our duty to p__________ the Earth because we have only one Earth.7. Don’t p__________ the water, or we will have no clean water to drink in the future.8. He visited many places d__________ summer holiday.9. Hi, Tom. Does e__________ go well?10. I often s__________ an hour doing sports every day. 第二节   用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(共10小题，每小题0.5分， 满分5分)1.Peter wants ___________ (paint) a picture in the park.2.Ted was born in ___________ (German).3. I enjoy ___________ (read) books in my free time.4.Tony ___________ (usual) waters flowers in the morning.5.I have to ___________ (do) my homework this afternoon.6.Miss Smith helps me ___________ (learn) English.7.1 want to buy two bottles of  ___________ (milk) in the shop. 8.Three  ___________ (quarter) of the Earth is covered with water.9 Some people think spring is the  ___________ (nice) season in a year.10: Take an umbrella with you, Daddy. It is raining ___________ (heavy) outside. 第三节    完成句子 (共20空，每空0.5分， 共10分)1.  看!他们正在放风筝。Look! They are __________ __________.2.  跟我们一起去野餐怎样?What about __________ __________ __________ __________ with us?3.  工人们花了10个月的时间建造这栋高楼。The workers __________ 10 months __________ this tall building.4.  每天早上大声朗读英语是很有用的。__________ very __________ for you __________ __________ English aloud in the morning.5.  汤姆，请把这个问题的答案写在黑板上。Tom, please write down __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ on the blackboard.6.  我确信你们会在这里度过一段美好的时光。I’m sure you’ll __________ __________ __________ __________ here. 第四节    课文默写 (共20个空，每空0.5分，共10分)There are forests and rivers, ____1____  and ____2____. Some places are very hot, and some are very cold.There are many different plants. Some are large. Some are small. All plants need light and water.There are different animals on Earth too. Some live on the land. Some fly in the ____3____. Some live ____4____  the water.There are also many people like you and me on Earth. The Earth ____4____   us with air, water and food. It is our home.Today, there is a lot of ____6____. We burn things to make energy. This ____7____ the air. We put our rubbish into the sea and under the ____9____. This pollutes the Earth and ____10____  animals and plants. In spring, the weather starts to get warm. The wind ____11____    ____12____ . It often rains.Plants start to grow. Everything ____13____  green. It is ____14____  to take a trip in spring.The weather is hot in summer. The Sun ____15____  brightly. Many people like to go to the beach and swim in the sea. It is nice to eat ice cream in the hot weather.In autumn, everything ____16____.  ____17____  turn brown, red or yellow and start ____18____  from the trees. It is nice to go on a picnic at this time of year because the weather is cool and ____19____.  Winter is often cold and snowy. Children love winter because they love to play in the snow. It is interesting to make snowmen. People usually spend time with their relatives ____20____   the Spring Festival. 第五节    连词成句 (共10题，每小题1分，共10分)1、sometimes, TV ,watches, he.________________________________________________________________________2、is, very, the, beautiful, city.________________________________________________________________________3、have, I, sisters, two.________________________________________________________________________4、is, a, the, there, in, desk, classroom.________________________________________________________________________5、make friends, Lucy, with, want, in, the, class, to, everyone________________________________________________________________________6、buy, you, don’t, why, a, sweater________________________________________________________________________7、often, she, five, for, times, homework, a, does, week.________________________________________________________________________8、late, early, to, came, the, too, catch, she, train________________________________________________________________________9、perfect, a, place, Australia, the, vacation, for, is________________________________________________________________________10、afraid, used, speaking, of, to, she, be, group, a, front, in, of________________________________________________________________________  KEYS:1-10: ABCDB   BCCBB11-20: CBBAA   BBCBC21-30: DBCAA   BDBDC31-40: BDACD   BCABD41-45: CBBCA   46-50: DADCA51-55: CACCD   56-60: CCBDD61-65: DABEC单词拼写：1. hobby   2. Everyone   3. break   4. love   5. cook   6. protect   7. pollute   8. during   9. everything   10 spend单词适当形式填空：1. to paint   2. German   3. reading   4. usually   5. do   6. learn   7. milk   8. quarters9. nicest   10. Heavily完成句子：1. flying kites2. going on a picnic3. spent, building4. It’s, useful, to read5. the answer to the question6. have a good time