河南省郑州市2020-2021学年七年级下期期末英语试题（文字版含答案）

这是一份河南省郑州市2020-2021学年七年级下期期末英语试题（文字版含答案），共13页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，阅读理解，完形填空，补全对话，词语运用，语篇填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
郑州市2020-2021学年下期期末考试七年级英语试题卷注意:本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间90分钟，满分100分。考生应首先阅 读试题卷和答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。交卷时只交答 题卡。一、听力理解（20小题,每小题1分，共20分）第一节 听下面五个句子,选出与句子内容相符的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每个句子读两遍。1. _________ 2. _________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________第二节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。6. How is the weather now?A. Sunny.     B. Rainy.    C. Cloudy.7. Where are the two speakers?   A. In a bank.     B. In a supermarket.  C. In a library.8. How did Jenny go to work today?   A. By car.     B. By bike.    C. By bus.9. When does the movie start?   A. At 7: 50.     B. At 8: 00.    C. At 8: 10.10. What are they talking about?   A. Rules.     B. Sports.    C. Clubs.第三节听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍o 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。11. What does Mike order?A. Beef noodles.    B. Chicken dumplings.  C. Beef dumplings.12. How much should Mike pay?A. 20 yuan.     B. 40 yuan.    C. 88 yuan.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13. How many brothers may Jane have?A. One.      B. Two.     C. Three.14. What does Peter look like?A. He is tall and fat.  B. He has short curly hair. C. He has long straight hair.15. How long do Jane's brothers play football?A. 5 years.     B. 10 years.    C. 15 years.第四节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，按照你所听到的顺序将下列图片 （A、B、C、D、E）排序，并在答题卡上将与其相对应的选项涂黑。短文读两遍。 二、阅读理解（20小题［每小题1分, 共20分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AMr. Chips is a lovely old man. He always has a smile on his face. He always says a kind word to everyone. Mr. Chips loves his garden, where he grows flowers and vegetables. Everyone likes Mr. Chips.Everything is fine, but one day he gets a television. MT. Chips wants to buy a television because he has nothing to do in the evenings.Mr. Chips thinks television is excellent. He loves to watch sports and films. But soon Mr. Chips begins to get unhappy. He can only watch one channel （频道）at a time. He is missing all the other good shows on the other channels. So he tries to record （刻录）the shows he is missing.Some days later , Mr. Chips gets unhappy again. When he goes into the kitchen to make food, he can't watch television. So he moves his kitchen into his living room! He moves in his cooker and fridge. He also moves his bed in. He spends all day and most of the night watching television.He doesn't have time to grow flowers and vegetables, so he sells his garden. He spends the money on more televisions. Now he has lots of televisions in his room. He has a different show on each television.                     It is very noisy.Soon his room is full of televisions. He doesn't go out anymore. He never sees his friends and talks to anyone. The only thing he does is watching television. Mr. Chips becomes a television addict （上瘾者）！根据材料内容选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Why does Mr. Chips buy a television at first?A. Because he has a lot of money.B. Because he wants to record the shows.C. Because he likes to watch sports and films.D. Because he has nothing to do in the evenings.22. Where does Mr. Chips put his television?A. In the kitchen.  B. In the bedroom.  C. In the bathroom.  D. In the living room.23. Which may be the missing sentence in the blank （空白）?A. His friends come to visit him. B. The shows are very interesting.C. He watches them at the same time.D. He loses interest in watching television.BHow do Chinese like takeout food?Here is a survey (调查) of 2,005 readers by China Youth Daily and wenjuan.com. 64. 9% of them eat takeout food every week in their life."I'm too busy.""Takeout food is cheap. ""Restaurants are too far. ""I don't know how to cook."It's delicious.""I want to watch TV while eating. " 根据材料内容选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。26. What is this survey about?A. Why Chinese eat takeout food.    B. How Chinese like takeout food.C. When Chinese have takeout food.   D. Who Chinese often eat takeout food with. 27. What is the percentage ( % ) of the people eating takeout food every week in the survey? A. 30.9%.   B. 49.8%.   C. 50.2%.     D. 64.9%28. Jason is a doctor working day and night at the hospital. Which could be the reason for him to have takeout food?A. "I'm too busy. "       B. " It’s delicious. "C. "Takeout food is cheap."     D. "I want to watch TV while eating."29. What can we know from the survey?A. Men eat more takeout food.B. Women usually cook at home.C. Some readers live far from the restaurants.D. About half the readers have healthy eating habits.30. What could China Youth Daily be?A. A TV show.   B. A guidebook.  C. A radio station.  D. A newspaper.CToo tired to learn? Some people think schools shouldn'tstart too early. Lots of doctors think so. That's why in some places people are working for later start times. It's good news for adolescents who like to snooze （打盹）!              High schools in Seattle start at 8 - 45 a.m. Or even later!Another example is California. The state sets new rules for the schools. High schools can't start before 8- 30 a.m. Middle schools can9t start before 8: 00 a.m. Why? Some doctors say that students get their best sleep between 11-00 p.m. and 8：00 a.m.If adolescents get up at 5: 00 a.m., they miss out on some good Z's! Not getting enough sleep can bring health problems. The students may have problems learning, too. It's hard to learn when they are sleepy in class.But some people think starting schools later isn't so smart. How much students sleep is important. When they sleep is also important. There's no way to be sure that students get more sleep. The rules can't make them go to bed! Schools start later and finish later, too. That leaves students with little free time. For what? Sports, jobs, and homework. And of course...fun! Also, it could be hard to have enough （足够 的）buses and drivers. That's why so many high schools start very early.How about you? Would you like to start schools early? Or snoozzzzzzzzzzze? 根据材料内容选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。31. Which could be an “adolescent”?  A    B     C     D32. What may be the time for students' best sleep? A. 8: 30 a.m.    B. 9: 45 a.m.    C. 10: 00 p.m.   D. 11: 30 p.m. 33. What are the problems when students get up at 5: 00 a.m.?① They can't learn well.② They can't catch the bus.③ They can't get enough sleep.④ They don't have time for breakfast.A.①②    B.①③    C.②④    D.③④34. What can we learn from Paragraph（段落）4?A. Only high schools start schools later.B. The rules help students go to bed early.C. The students may not have enough time for fun.D. The buses and drivers are enough for high schools.35. Why does the writer ask questions in the end?A. To start a new topic （话题）.   B. To make people think.C. To ask for readers’ help.    D. To show the writer's idea.DTim is a popular detective （侦探）in the city. On Sunday morning, he got a phone call. It was from David, the police officer."Tim, I need your help. A famous criminal is in our city now. He dresses up as a salesman. We found three salesmen might be the criminal."“I will talk to them," Tim answered.Tim went to the first shop and talked to the salesman, John."Do you know Bruce?” Tim asked.“Yes, he comes to the shop every day to buy milk for the school dining hall," John answered.Then, Tim came to the next shop. He saw the second salesman, Rick, cleaning the floor.“Do you know Bruce?" Tim asked.“Yes, he buys salt （盐）and sugar （糖）from me every day," Rick said.The last salesman was Carl. He was selling vegetables."Does Bruce buy vegetables from you?" Tim asked.“Yes! He buys vegetables every day. He needs a lot to cook for the workers,M Carl said."I think Rick is the person you want," Tim said to David.How did Tim know? Because Rick said Bruce bought salt and sugar every day. It's not a must for a person to buy them every day.根据材料内容判断下列句子正（T）、误（F），并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。36. Rick is the real criminal.37. The criminal is very smart.38. Tim is a famous police officer.39. It's dangerous to work as a salesman.40. There are five people talking in the story.三、完形填空（10小题,每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入 相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mr. and Mrs. Jones don't often go out in the evening. But last Saturday, Mrs. Jones said to her husband9 "There's a good movie at the 41 tonight. Can 42 go and watch it?" Mr. Jones was very happy about it, 43 they went. Both of them 44 the movie.They came out of the cinema at 11 o'clock 9 got into the 45 and began heading home. It was quite 46 and nearly no one was on the street. Suddenly, Mrs. Jones said, "Look, Bill. A woman is running along the road so 47 , and a man is running after her. Can you see them?"Mr. Jones said, “Yes, I can. " He thought the woman might have 48 . He drove the car slowly near the woman and said to her, "Can we help you?" "No, thank you," the woman said, but she did not stop 49 " My husband and I always run home after the movie, and the 50 one washes the dishes at home! ”                            ,                                          41. A. hotel   B. cinema   C. restaurant   D. hospital42. A. he    B. she    C. we    D. you43. A. but    B. because   C. so    D. or44. A. knew   B. heard    C. finished   D. enjoyed45. A. car    B. subway   C. bus    D. train46. A. warm   B. noisy    C. dirty    D. dark47. A. fast   B. quietly    C. well    D. early48. A. fun   B. trouble    C. time    D. class49. A. eating   B. driving   C. running   D. talking50. A. next   B. last    C. right    D. better四、补全对话（5小题,每小题2分，共10分）   根据下面的对话情景，选择能填入每个空白处的最佳选项,使对话的意思连贯、完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。注意:方框中有两个多余选项。A: Hi, Jim. 51. ________________B: Hi, Lucy. I went to the new library with Jeff.A: Jeff? I didn't see him for a long time. 52.  ____________B: Well, he is just the same as before. Maybe a little taller.A: Tell me about the library. How did you get there?B: We studied Baidu Maps and took the No. 158 bus.A: Is it far?B: Yes. 53. ___________Then we walked for 10 minutes.A: It was really not easy. How was your day there?B: 54.____________. I didn't get into the library because of the rule.A: How come? 55. __________.B: I had to show my ID card to get into the library. But I left it at home.A: Oh. Bad luck! Maybe next time.B: Yeah. I think so. A. What's the rule?B. I think it was terrible.C. What does he look like now?D. It's across from the bus station.E. What did you do last weekend?F. Did you stay at home last weekend?G. The bus ride took us about 50 minutes.五、词语运用（5小题5每小题1分，共5分）根据下列句子的意思，写出括号内所给单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。56. Grace practices the piano every day. Her dream is to be a ____________（music）.57. The weather in north China is dry and ___________（wind）in spring.58. When you are ___________（have）a bad day, fine food can make you happy.59. Steve is a quick learner. Learning anything comes __________（natural）to him.60. Chang'e-5 arrived on the moon in 2020 and __________（ stay）there for about 2 days.六、语篇填空（共两节,每小题1分，共15分）第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每 空限填一词，每词限用一次。请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。another outside took time under walk funny kinds swimming terribleDear Mom,Camp is great! Our guides help us do the coolest things. We 61________ for six kilometers and we find a waterfall. I meet a lot of new friend so We have a great time together, climbing, 62_______ , and playing tricks （恶作剧）on other campers! Every night, we go over to 63 ____ tent. We try to scare the other campers. Last night, when they were all at the campfire, we 64 _____ a big bag of frogs （青蛙）・ Then we put the bag 65________ a bed. When they got back, the frogs were all over their tent. We laughed so hard! It was so 66__________ to see them run out shouting! One 67________ thing is finding many bugs （虫）here! I know that scientists find out 7 ,000 to 10,000 new 68________ of bugs each year, and I think they could find more here! I have about 100 mosquito bites （蚊子叮咬）in all. Every time I go 69___________, bees run after me, too! But for sure I'm having the best 70              ___________! Don't worry! Mom.Love,Tyler第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一 词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。Mom took Sally to meet her new teacher after they finished moving. It was her   71   time to the new school. The teacher said, “Welcome to our school, Sally! Let   72   tell you what to do in our class. We start the day with reading and writing. After that, we do math.   73   do we have lunch? We eat lunch at 11：00. Just after lunch, we go out for   74   walk or play a game. Then we have science at the learning center.   75   are also many computers in the center helping you. Finally, we go to music and art classes for the last hour of the day. Here is a timetable for you to take home. I’ll see you tomorrow, Sally!”七、书面表达（20分）美好的生活离不开舒适的居住环境。请根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一 篇短文，描述你居住的环境。要点：1.你家周边有什么；2. 你喜欢去附近的哪些地方；3. 你喜欢去的原因。要求:1. 文中不要出现真实的人名和校名；2.词数70左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________   2020—2021学年下期期末考试七年级英语参考答案一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1. D 2.E 3.A4.C 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.E 18.C 19.A20.D二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）21.D 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.C 26.B 27.D 28.A 29.C 30.D 31.A 32.D 33.B 34.C 35.B 36.T 37.F 38.F 39.F 40.T三、完形填空（10小题，每小题l分，共10分）41.B 42.C 43.C 44.D 45.A46.D 47.A48.B 49.C 50.B四、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）51.E52.C53.G54.B55.A五、词语运用（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）56. musician 57. windy 58. having 59. naturally  60. stayed六、语篇填空（共两节，每小题l分，共15分）   61. walk 62. swimming 63. another 64. took 65. under66. funny 67. terrible 68. kinds 69. outside 70. time71. first 72. me 73. When 74. a 75. There七、书面表达（20分）参考范文：I live in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood. My house is across from a supermarket and I usually shop there. There is also a big park. It's my favorite. On the weekend, I often go there with my family. We fly kites or play badminton. Sometimes we put up a tent on the grass to enjoy the clean air and sunshine. Living in a good place makes me happy every day.评分标准1. 第1-50题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。2. 第51-55题，每小题2分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。3. 第56-75题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。4. 书面表达，20分。1）评分原则（1）本题总分为20分，按4个档次给分。（2）评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最 后给分。（3）词数少于50和多于100的，酌情扣分。（4）评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。（5）拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇 用法均可接受。（6）如书写较差以至影响交际，将其分数降低一个档次。2） 各档次的给分范围和要求 第四档 完成了试题规定的任务。 覆盖所有内容要点。一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。一语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法 结构或词汇所致。一有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。16〜20 第三档 基本完成了试题规定的任务。一虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 一应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。11〜15分 第二档 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。一漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。一语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。一较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。6〜10分 第一档 未完成试题规定的任务。一明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 一语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。一较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 一缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。1〜5分 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内 容无关或所写内容无法看清。