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高中英语Unit 1 Growing up图文课件ppt
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这是一份高中英语Unit 1 Growing up图文课件ppt,共55页。PPT课件主要包含了素养导航,晨读晚诵,重点短语,重点句式,答案C ,答案B ,答案D ,答案A ,重点词汇,随堂练习等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Yu must have heard these wrds like hw happy it is t be a child.But wuld yu hnestly change places with a child?Think f the years at schl.The years spent living in cntinual fear f examinatins and schl reprts.Every mvement yu made and every thught yu thught were bserved① by sme adults.Think f the times yu had t g t bed early and yu had t eat hateful things that were suppsed t be gd fr yu.Remember hw “gentle” pressure was given t yu with wrds like “If yu dn’t d as I say,I will...” I’m sure yu will never frget!
Even s,these are nly part f children’s truble.N matter hw kind and lving parents may be,children ften suffer frm sme terrible and illgical② fears since they can’t understand the wrld arund them.They ften have such fears in the dark r in the dreams.Adults can share their fears with ther adults while children have t face their fears alne.
But the mst painful part f childhd is a perid when yu begin t g ut f it,the perid when yu g int adlescence③.Teenagers start t be against their parents and this causes them great unhappiness.There is a cmplete lack f self-cnfidence during this time.Adlescents pay much attentin t their appearance and the impressin they make n thers.They feel shy,awkward and clumsy④.Feelings are strng and hearts easily brken.Teenagers experience mments f great happiness r black despair⑤.And thrugh this perid,adults seem t be unkind.
词海拾贝①bserve v.监视②illgical adj.不合逻辑的③adlescence n.青春期④clumsy adj.笨拙的⑤despair n.绝望
典句欣赏N matter hw kind and lving parents may be,children ften suffer frm sme terrible and illgical fears since they can’t understand the wrld arund them.译文:不管父母多么善良和慈爱,孩子们经常遭受一些可怕的和不合逻辑的恐惧,因为他们不能理解他们周围的世界。分析: 该句子主句为children ften suffer frm sme terrible and illgical fears;since they can’t understand the wrld arund them 为原因状语从句;N matter hw kind and lving parents may be为让步状语从句。
探究思辨1.D yu have the same prblems mentined abve nw?What d yu think is the biggest prblem?答案:Yes.T much hmewrk./ T much pressure frm my schl r parents./ Lack f self- will yu slve the prblem withut being against yur parents?答案:Try my best t be patient./Try t keep calm./Try t understand them./Try t avid them.
Sectin A Starting ut & Understanding ideas
Ⅰ.知识体系图解重点词汇
1.integrity n. 2.virtue n. 3.licence n. 4.lan n. 5.wage n. 6.tax n.
正直诚实 美德 执照 (银行等)贷款 (按小时、日或周计算的)工资,薪金 税
7. adj.成熟的,明白事理的 8. v.赞成,同意 9. adj.家庭的 10. adj.最小的;最少的 11. n.选举→ v.选举 12. adj.合法的→ adj.非法的 13. adv.立即,马上→ adj.立刻的 14. adj.逐渐的,逐步的→ adv.逐渐地,逐步地 15. n.图书管理员→ n.图书馆 16. n.投入,花费→ v.承诺 17. adj.合适的→ v.适合
mature apprve husehld minimum electin elect legal illegal instantly instantgradual gradually librarian library cmmitment cmmit suitable suit
1.have a say 2.behind the wheel 3.grw up 4.in charge f 5.can’t wait t d 6.fr instance 7. 担忧 8. 期望做某事 9. 醒来 10. 一……就…… 11. 对……做贡献 12. 按照某人的意愿行事
有发言权 在驾驶汽车 长大 负责,掌管 迫不及待做某事 例如
wrry abut expect t d wake up as sn ascntribute t act n ne’s desire
1.I expected t feel instantly different,as if I had clsed the dr n my childhd and stepped int a whle new adult 18 als changed the way that sciety viewed me.
Ⅱ.阅读导学A.划分部分,匹配大意Paragraph 1 A.A chapter in my life.Paragraph 2 B.Over 18 means subtle and gradual changes.Paragraph 3 C.The lnging t be ver 18.
答案:Paragraph 1—C Paragraph 2—B Paragraph 3—A
B.根据课文内容,选择正确答案1.Why wn’t Bethany have the right t vte?A.Because she desn’t earn a wage and pay she desn’t take her driving she is under she may be behind the ’s her mther’s attitude t Bethany?A.She is prud f treats her as a never wrries abut her thinks her daughter is mature enugh.
3.What did Lin Ning expect t happen after his 18th birthday?A.T take his respnsibility fr his step int a whle new adult have n lessns t be unselfish frm then puzzles Mrgan mst?A.He has had a badly-paid will be living at hme with his has t start a new jb next is nt s independent as expected.
5.Which f the fllwing statements is Nt True accrding t the text?A.Bethany’s mther is a nurse in an Ning thinks he was a bit selfish befre wuld have a bank lan after 18 means having mre freedm with mney.
1.Will yu be cmpletely in charge f yur wn life and able t express yurself in new and exciting ways?你会完全掌控自己的生活,并能用新的、令人兴奋的方式表达自己吗?(p.2)【词汇精讲】in charge f sth.掌管或负责某事Yu are in charge f the jb.Hw culd yu evade the issue?你是负责人,你怎么能回避这个问题?【词汇拓展】in the charge f由……负责/掌管take charge f负责,掌管charge sth.(向……)要价charge sb.with sth.控告某人free f charge免费
The sales department is nw in the charge f Mary.现在销售部门由玛丽负责。The man wh had taken charge f the cmpany was charged with stealing a car.曾经掌管这家公司的那个人被指控偷车。Please take charge f all things when I am away.当我不在的时候,你就全权负责。The restaurant charged us £40 fr the wine.这家餐厅收了我们40英镑的酒水钱。
in charge f多以人作主语,指“某人负责或掌管某事”;in the charge f 多以物作主语,指“某物由某人掌管”。类似用法的还有:in pssessin f,in the pssessin f;in cntrl f,in the cntrl f等。
2.One reasn is that althugh I’ve been wrking ever since leaving schl,I wn’t be vting in the next general electin.一个原因是虽然我离开学校后就一直在工作,但我不会在下次大选中投票。(p.3)【词汇精讲】electin n.选举It’s certain that he will win the electin.他肯定会赢得这次大选。【词汇拓展】elect vt.选择;决定做某事;选举某人elect t d sth.选择做某事
elect sb.(as/t be)+职位=be elected (as/t be)+职位 选举某人为…… I have such a gd cmmand f English that I am elected as assistant t my English teacher.我非常精通英语,因此被选为英语老师的助手。If I am lucky enugh t be elected,I will make every effrt t serve fr the benefits f students.如果我有幸当选,我将尽最大努力为同学们的利益服务。“elect sb.(as/t be)+职位”在这一结构中,职位前无冠词。She was elected as Prime Minister last year.她去年当选为首相。【微写作】He wn the electin and was elected President f the cuntry.And he elected t perate a refrm first.
3.Surely,if yu’re ld enugh t earn a wage and pay taxes,yu shuld be allwed t have a say n hw the gvernment spends them!当然,如果你已经到了可以挣工资和交税的年龄,你应该被允许对政府如何支出它们有发言权!(p.3)【词汇精讲】have a say有发言权Ding s allws yu t have a say in hw wrk gets accmplished.这样做可以让你对如何完成工作有发言权。
【词汇拓展】have a fancy fr (ding)sth.热衷于(做)某事have a wrd with sb.与某人谈话have a cmmand f掌握have a gd view f清楚地看到;饱览Mrgan’s father has a fancy fr sme wine with his dinner.Mrgan的父亲喜欢在吃饭时喝点酒。I wnder if I might have a wrd with Mr.Abbt.我想知道我能否和阿博特先生说几句话。She climbed up t the tp f the hill,frm where she culd have a gd view f the whle twn.她登上山顶,从那里她可以一览整个城镇的风光。
4.I expected t feel instantly different...我期望感觉立刻不同……(p.3)【词汇精讲】instantly adv.立即;马上Much t my surprise,she burst int tears instantly she read the letter.让我非常惊讶的是,她一读那封信就哭了起来。【词汇拓展】in an instant立刻;马上fr an instant一瞬间;片刻the instant=instantly一……就……In an instant/Instantly,he tk ff his cat and jumped int the water.瞬间,他脱下大衣跳进了水里。The instant I saw him I knew he was the man the plice were lking fr.我一看见他就认出他正是警方在寻找的那个人。
5.This was a big decisin fr me and I made it withut asking my parents (althugh I knew they wuld apprve).这对我来说是一个重大的决定,我没有征求父母的意见就做出了决定(尽管我知道他们会同意)。(p.3) 【词汇精讲】apprve v.批准,通过;赞成,同意apprve作“赞成;同意”讲时,通常为不及物动词,若其后需接宾语时,应与介词f连用;作“批准;通过”讲时,通常为及物动词。Father apprved f ur plan t visit New Yrk.父亲同意了我们游览纽约的计划。
【词汇拓展】apprve f sb./sth.赞成/同意某人/某事apprve f (sb.) ding sth.同意(某人)干某事apprval n.同意,批准get ne’s apprval 得到某人的同意give ne’s apprval t 同意;批准I apprved f yur trying t earn sme mney,but please dn’t ignre yur studies.我同意你去挣一些钱,可是请不要耽误学习。I wuld appreciate it if my applicatin culd get yur apprval.如果你同意我的申请,我将非常感激。
6.I assumed I’d already have a well-paid jb and that I’d be mving int a rented apartment as sn as I turned 18,but hw wrng I was!我以为我已经有了一份高薪工作,而且我一满18岁就要搬进租来的公寓,但我大错特错了!(p.3)【词汇精讲】assume vt.假设,假定Assuming (that) the prpsal is accepted,when are we ging t get the mney?假定这个建议被采纳了,我们什么时候能拿到钱?
【词汇拓展】assume/assuming(that)...以……为先决条件;假定……assume sb./sth.t be...假设某人/某事是……It is generally assumed that...人们普遍认为……assumptin n.假定;假设;设想It is generally assumed that stress is caused by t much wrk.人们普遍认为,紧张是工作过重所致。As far as I knw,a great many peple assume him t be right.=As far as I knw,a great many peple assume that he is right.=As far as I knw,a great many peple make the assumptin that he is right.据我所知,许多人认为他是正确的。
7.Because I cntribute t the husehld bills and my cmmute t wrk is quite expensive,I find it hard t save any mney.因为我要为家庭账单买单,而且我上下班的费用很高,所以我发现很难省下一分钱。(p.3)【词汇精讲】cntribute t对……做出贡献;促成,有助于Hnesty and hard wrk cntribute t success and happiness.诚实加苦干有助于成功和幸福。
【词汇拓展】向……捐赠……;向……投稿cntributin n.贡献;捐款;捐助;投稿make a cntributin/cntributins t...对……做出贡献She cntinued t cntribute articles t sprts magazines.她继续为体育杂志撰稿。Sme public service advertisements mainly aim t make cntributins t sciety.一些公益广告的主要目的是为社会做贡献。
8.Chse anther suitable title fr the passage and give yur reasns.为文章选择另一个合适的标题并给出你的理由。(p.4)【词汇精讲】suitable adj.合适的,适当的As far as I’m cncerned,he’s a mre suitable candidate.在我看来,他是更合适的选手。
【词汇拓展】be suitable fr...适合某人/某物be suitable t d sth.适合做某事It is suitable fr sb.t d sth.某人适合做某事be suited fr/t适合做……,对……适宜be suited t d适于做……What time d yu think wuld be suitable fr us t meet?你认为我们什么时候见面合适?Lin Ning’s parents are dead sure that he is suitable fr the jb.林宁的父母确信他适合这项工作。
1.I expected t feel instantly different,as if I had clsed the dr n my childhd and stepped int a whle new adult wrld.我想我会立刻有不同的感觉,就好像我关上了童年的大门,走进了一个全新的成人世界。(p.3)【句型分析】该句子中as if“似乎,好像”,用作连词,引导状语从句。The city seems tense tnight,as if smething is ging t happen.今晚城市的气氛似乎很紧张,好像要发生什么事。
【归纳拓展】as if/thugh引导从句时,若表示的情况与客观事实相符,用陈述语气;若表示的情况与客观事实不相符或相反,则用虚拟语气。as if/thugh引导的从句,用虚拟语气时,若从句表示与现在事实相反的情况,从句谓语动词用一般过去时(be动词常用were);若表示与过去事实相反的情况,从句谓语动词用过去完成时;若表示与将来事实相反的情况,从句谓语动词用wuld/culd/might+动词原形。She speaks English s well as if she is English.她英语讲得如此之好,好像她是英国人似的。(事实上,她就是英国人)He treats me as if/thugh I were a stranger.他对待我好像我是个陌生人。(实际上,我不是)
2.Turning 18 als changed the way that sciety viewed me.18岁也改变了社会对我的看法。(p.3)【句型分析】the way作先行词,后跟that引导的定语从句。(1)way表示“方式;方法”时,其后常接in which或that引导的定语从句,也可以将关系词in which或that省略掉,此时关系词在从句中作状语。(2)way后接定语从句时,如果关系词在从句中作主语或宾语则用关系代词that/which,作宾语时还可以省略。
(3)way表示“方式;方法”时,其后还可接不定式或f ding sth.的形式。I think yu hurt his pride by laughing at the way (that/in which) he speaks English.我觉得你嘲笑他说英语的方式伤害了他的自尊心。The way that/which came up at the meeting was unpractical.在会议上提出的方法不切实际。Schl activities are usually cnsidered a gd way t make new friends and develp new interests.学校活动通常被认为是一种不错的交友和培养新兴趣的方法。
Ⅰ.单词拼写1.His driving (执照) was suspended fr ignring a red light. 答案:licence2.The president culd nly be remved frm pwer nce free (选举)were rganised. 答案:electins3.The (合法的)understanding f privacy,and civil and cnstitutinal rights was different. 答案:legal
4.Yu shuld see it as an pprtunity t shw everyne hw (成熟的) yu are. 答案:mature5.In teamwrk,pririties and respnsibility can change (立即). 答案:instantly6.There has been a (逐渐的) decline in the ppulatin f the twn. 答案:gradual
7.If my plan isn’t (批准),all my wrk will have wasted. 答案:apprved8.She began wrking as a (图书管理员) after she left schl. 答案:librarian9.Are yu in favur f this new (家用的) rbt nw? 答案:husehld
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