人教版英语八年级下册期中测试卷一

这是一份初中本册综合巩固练习，共15页。试卷主要包含了听小对话，选择最佳答案，听长对话，选择最佳答案，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读，词汇运用，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
人教版八年级下册英语期中测试卷（含听力及答案）二、听小对话，选择最佳答案(每小题1分，共5分)6．Who are goingto the airport?A．Lisa andJulie.B．Lisa andEmily.C．Emily andJulie.7．What is Alexdoing?A．Cleaning theclassroom. B．Playingbasketball. C．Playingping­pong.8．How was Sue's vacation in Australia?A．Awful.      B．Boring.           C．Great.9．Where is theboy buying a big house for his parents?A．In a big city.  B．In thecountryside.  C．On a beach.10．How long isthe girl staying in Toronto?A．For threedays.  B．For five days. C．Foreight days. 三、听长对话，选择最佳答案(每小题1分，共5分)你将听到两段对话，在每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段对话，回答11至12小题。11．What does Tedwant to be when he grows up?A．A computerplayer.  B．Acomputer shop owner.C．A computerprogrammer.12．Where will Tedwork?A．In hisfather's company.  B．In his uncle's company.C．In his owncompany.听下面一段对话，回答13至15小题。13．What does Marywant to give back to Fred?A．His keys.  B．His glasses. C．Hisjackets.14．What did Freddo with his group last month?A．They didexperiments.  B．They cleanedthe street.C．They did someshopping.15．How many timeshas Yantai been one of the best civilized cities of China according to thedialogue?A．Once.  B．Twice.  C．Three times. 四、听短文，根据短文内容完成下列表格(每小题1分，共5分) Things some  people do on the bus[They close  their ________(16) and listen to music without looking at the old  people.Some  ________(17) their faces to look out of the windows.They  ________(18) to give their seats to the old people without  listening to the ticket sellers. Things we  should doBe ________(19)  and help the persons in need of help.Give your  seats to the people with ________________(20) and let old people  get on or get off the bus before you.　　　第Ⅱ卷　笔试部分(80分) 五、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)21．—Kate, are you________ only child in your family?—Yes, but________ new baby is on the way.A．a; the  B．an; the  C．the; a  D．the; the22．—If you always________ yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.—I agree.Weshould believe in ourselves.A．compare  B．communicateC．create    D．consider23．You don't knowthe way.Why ________ the policeman for help?A．don't ask  B．no ask  C．not ask  D．asking24．You could goto bed earlier ________ you won't be tired in class.A．until  B．so that  C．though  D．if25．There's________with my bike.It works well.A．wrongnothing    B．nothing wrongC．somethingwrong  D．wrong something26．Parentsprovide their children ________ food and clothes.A．about  B．with  C．for  D．in27．We were lyingon the grass ________ a heavy rain came.We were wet all over.A．before  B．while  C．as  D．when28．I found________ impossible to finish the work by Friday.A．it's  B．that's  C．that  D．it29．—Studentsthese days are busier on weekends than on weekdays.—Yes.They have________ homework and ________ after­school classes.A．too many; muchtoo    B．much too; too manyC．too much; toomany    D．too much; too much30．I think it isunfair ________ them work ten hours a day.A．made  B．make  C．to make  D．makes 六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) (词数：约160；建议用时：10分钟)DearSandy，You arguedwith your mother last night.I know you are still ________(31)butplease listen to me carefully.Last week you played computer games too much.Youdidn't go to bed ________(32) 11：00 at night.You didn't have ________(33)time to sleep, so you were very tired in class.And you didn't ________(34)the English test, so your mother was very angry.She didn't ________(35)you to play computer games all day long.What did you do? You told her you weredoing your homework on the computer.Then you turned off your ________(36)and refused to talk to her.Maybe you don't ________(37) youhave hurt her.I think she is ________(38)you to say sorry.If youdon't feel comfortable doing so, why don't you ________(39)something like “Good morning”？ Aslong as you say something, your mom will feel ________(40)．I know youlove her, and I hope you can get on well with her.Dad31．A.happy  B．tired  C．excited  D．angry32．A.when  B．after  C．until  D．in33．A.few  B．enough  C．little  D．many34．A.take  B．pass  C．fall  D．lose35．A.allow  B．make  C．let  D．send36．A.computer  B．light  C．book  D．ears37．A.guess  B．realize  C．decide  D．love38．A.payingfor  B．looking forC．findingout  D．waiting for39．A.tell  B．talk  C．say  D．speak40．A.best  B．better  C．bad  D．worse 七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约220 ；建议用时：6分钟)A poor boylived in a small town.He sold goods from door to door to pay for school.Oneday, he had only one cent left, and he was hungry.He decided that he would askfor a meal at the next house.However, when a young woman opened the door, theboy was shy, so he just asked for some water.The woman knew he was hungry, soshe brought him a large glass of milk.He drank it slowly, and then asked, “Howmuch should I pay for it？”“You won't pay for it.My mother has told me that it is good to help the peoplewho are in trouble，”she replied.The boy said, “Then I thank you from my heart.” As the boy leftthat house, he felt stronger.He knew he had many things to do.Many yearslater, the young woman became ill.The local doctors couldn't save her.Peoplehad to send her to a big city.When the doctor knew who the woman was, he wasexcited and tried his best to save her life.He succeeded.The woman needed topay for the medical bill.The doctor learned that she couldn't afford it.So hewrote something down on the medical bill.The woman read the bill, “You havepaid it with a glass of milk.”41．The poor boysold goods from door to door because ________.A．he had nomoney leftB．he neededmoney to buy some foodC．he wanted toraise money for Project HopeD．he had to makemoney for his school42．Why was theyoung woman sent to a hospital in a big city?A．Because shewas seriously ill.B．Because shehad lots of money.C．Because shewanted to visit the doctor.D．Because sheknew the poor boy worked there.43．From thepassage we can know the doctor(the poor boy) ________.A．let the youngwoman pay for the billB．was alwaysthankful for the young woman's kindnessC．didn'tremember the young womanD．failed to save the young woman's life44．Which of thefollowing sentences is true?A．The youngwoman had a bad mother.B．The poor boyasked for some money.C．The youngwoman and her mother were both kind to others.D．The poor boybecame a famous engineer when he grew up.45．What's thebest title(标题)for the article?A．A KindMother B．A Lovely YoungWomanC．A PoorBoy D．A Glass OfMilk 八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约220；建议用时：6分钟)Sam hateddoing chores.And he had many chores.For example, on Mondays, Wednesdays andFridays he took out the trash.And on weekends he always washed his father'scar.He also cleaned his own room once a week.What a chore that was! Sometimeshe even had to (1)look__after his little sister and brother.Sam had aforeign friend at school.His name was Kumar.Doing chores in Kumar's family wasvery different.In the house only the girl didchores.His sisters made all the beds and cleaned all the rooms too, even hisbedroom.His mother always cooked the meals, and his sisters help her to go shopping,and prepare(准备)the food.They worked hard at home, doing all the chores with their mother.So when Kumartalked to his friend Sam about chores, he felt very lucky.One day, Sam had anidea.He asked Kumar, “Could I borrow your sisters？” He wanted them to help him clean his room, but(2) they said “no”．Instead,they asked Sam to teach their brother how to do chores, so he could make hisown bed.Sam and Kumarwere very good at science.They were going to be scientists afteruniversity.They wanted to make a robot to do the chores.Then everyone—mothersand fathers, sons and daughters—would be happy!任务一：根据短文，回答问题46．How often didSam take out the trash?_______________________________________________________________________47．Who madeKumar's bed?_______________________________________________________________________48．What did Samand Kumar want to make after university?_______________________________________________________________________任务二：词义理解49．在横线上写出短文中(1)处的同义短语：_____________________________50．在横线上写出短文中(2)处所指代的正确内容： ________ 九、词汇运用(每小题1分，共15分)(一)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子51．We make a d________to study hard so that our parents will be happy.52．Doctorssay too much pressure is not good for a child's _______________ (发展)．53．He was waitingfor the bus when it began to rain h________．54．He has a t________．And he shouldsee a dentist.55．Ben is________(躺)on the grass and enjoying the sunshine.(二)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确 One day, whileI was sitting in my car in a parking area, I noticed a young boy in front of mycar.“What is the boy doing？” Iasked myself and looked closely.“Oh, he is ________(56)up a coin from the ground.”When he ________(57) up, we saw eachother ________(58)．He was not ________(59) than ten and waswearing one blue glove and one brown glove.His coat was too ________(60)for him.As he walked away, I saw his ________(61), which were tooold to wear. I rolled down my car window and called him over.I asked him ifhe ________(62) some money.He replied, “No.That's okay.” The parkingarea was wet. I could tell that his ________(63) were cold becausehe kept moving his weight from one foot to the other.“Please，” I held out afive­dollarbill.“It's not much, but when the money is shared, it is much more ________(64)，” I said.Hetook off his gloves and took the money from my hand.His small hand was red andcold.He smiled and went away after saying “Thank you！” to me.Thatsmile made me ________(65)warm in the cold winter. 十、书面表达(共25分)我是一名中学生，我很喜欢我的学校生活和我的家庭，但有时我也有许多烦恼。在学校里我没有好朋友，学习有困难；在家里我不想与父母交流，感到孤独。老师给我提出几点建议：应当多参加活动，与同学交朋友，在家里要与父母友好相处，多与父母谈论自己的问题……并希望一切会越来越好。根据以上材料，以“My problems”为题写一篇100词左右的书面表达。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力答案：一、1～5：BACCB　二、6～10：CACBB三、11～15：CBABC四、16.eyes 17.turn 18.refuse19.polite 20.children第Ⅱ卷　笔试部分五、21.C 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.B26．B　点拨：固定搭配法。providesb.with sth.意为“提供给某人某物”。27．D 28.D29．C　点拨：短语辨析法。考查too many与too much的区别。前者后接可数名词复数。后者后接不可数名词。　30.C六、31.D　点拨：联系上下文法。分析前后文可知仍然在生气。32．C 33.B 34.B35．A　点拨：allow sb.to dosth.意为“允许某人做某事”。36．A37．B　点拨：realize意为“意识到”，这里指没有意识到伤害了妈妈。38．D　点拨：wait for意为“等候”，这里指妈妈等着她道歉。39．C 40.B七、41.D 42.A43．B　点拨：考查分析推理能力。由短文的最后一句话可推知。44．C45.D八、46.Threetimes a week.47.His sisters.48．Arobot.49.care for/take care of50.Kumar'ssisters九、(一)51.decision 52.development 53.heavily54.toothache55．lying(二)56.picking 57.stood 58.clearly59.older60．small61.shoes62.needed63.feet64.useful65.feel十、One possibleversion：My problemsI am a middleschool student.I like my school life and my family very much.But① sometimes I have a lot of problems.In my school, Idon't have good friends.I have difficulty in studying.And at home, I don't liketalking with my parents.I usually feel lonely.Then__I__told__these__to__my__teacher.②She gave me some good advice.Shesaid I__should③take part in after­school activities.I__should③ make friends with my classmates.I__should③ also get on well with my parents and tell themabout my problems.They can help me solve the problems.She__hopes__things__will__be__better__and__better.④点评：①此处用but显得形象贴切，恰到好处。②用“ThenI told these to my teacher.”这句话过渡，引出了老师给出的建议。③连续用三个“Ishould”使文意的表达更清楚明了。④结尾提出希望，使短文意思升华。