2021-2022学年外研英语八年级上册 期末检测卷(七)(有答案)
展开一、单项选择(20分)
( )1.I still remember my first teacher ________ we haven’t seen each ther fr a lng time.
A. until B .hwever C .althugh D.s
( )2.This pht ften makes the girl ________f her teachers in the primary schl.
A.t think B. thinks C. think D .thinking
( )3.English is ________ useful language. If yu want t be ______ excellent student, yu must study hard at it.
A.a, a B. an, an C. an, a D. a, an
( )4.The sup tastes really _______,but the chicken smells_______.
A.well. badly B. well, nice C. bad, gd D. delicius, nicely
( )5.I can’t save the pictures n the cmputer. Can yu tell me ___________ ?
A.hw t d B. hw t d it
C. what t d it D. what shuld t d it
( )6.Hangzhu is_______ beautiful place that _______many peple cme t visit it every year.
A.such, s B.s, s C. such a, s D. such a, such
( )7.We _____ TV at hme this time last night.
A. were watching B. watched C. have watched D. wuld watch
( )8. If I _____ time tmrrw, I will g t visit my grandfather.
A. have B. will have C. wuld have D. am having
( )9. What d yu think he will _____ ten years?
A. be frB. be atC. be tD. be in
( )10.Mst students in ur class _____ TV twice a week.
A. watch B. watched C. will watch D. are watching
( )11. I like_______ clr f yur cat. I’ll buy ______bluse like this clur.
A. the, the B. a, a C. the, a D. a, the
( )12. Jhn wants t be a_________, s he ften helps sick peple in the hspital.
A. reprter B. dctr C. scientist D. ck
( )13.He tld me he________late fr this meeting.
A. might B. maybe C. may be D. culd
( )14.----______ I take phts in the hall?
------N, yu_________.
A.Can, needn’t B. Must, mustn’t C. Culd, wn’t D. May, mustn’t
( )15. In April, the weather in sme places in Shanxi was really changeable. Peple still remember they have __________fur seasns in a week.
A.rganized B. experienced C. described D. changed
( )16. The heavy snw didn’t ________the internatinal airlines.
A.pay attentin t B. add t C. make a difference t D. keep t
( )17. Daming had truble _________ut the math prblem.
A.wrk B. wrked C. wrks D. wrking
( )18. He is as sly as a fx. Yu’d better________him.
A.find ut B. run after C. keep away frm D. catch up with
( )19. They warned us _________the glass f the windw.
A.t break B. nt t break C. break D. breaking
( )20.--- What bad weather! It’s raining heavily!
--- _________ ! We can nt g climbing tday.
A.Perfect! B. Bad luck C. What a surprise D. Srry
二、完形填空
There’re sme ___1___ in culture (文化) between Thailand and ur cuntry. Different frm China, In Thailand, peple usually d nt ___2___ when they meet fr the first time. Usually, they d “wai”. When the yunger persn “wais” the lder persn, he places his palms (手心) tgether and bws a little. If the hands are high, it shws the great respect (尊敬). The lder persn then will d the ___3___ as a return. Peple can d this ___4___ they are standing, sitting r even walking. If ___5___ desn’t ffer yu a “wai”, then it is plite t shake their hands. At that time, yu can smile and bw yur head ut f respect. A “wai” can als ___6___ “thank yu”, “I’m srry”, r “gdbye”. Hwever, peple dn’t d “wai” t children, waiters and s n. S, ___7___return a “wai” t a child, r a waiter. Yu can just nd and smile t them.
When yu visit smebdy, and have a ___8___ with the hst (主人), it is plite t leave a little fd in yur bwl. It is t shw that yu are full. Hwever, as in mst ther cuntries, it isn’t plite t ask fr a ___9___ helping. S, if yu want t have mre, eat up all the fd in yur bwl. And then the hst will think that yu are still ___10___.
If yu plan t visit Thailand, yu shuld pay attentin t these traditins.
( ) 1. A. differences B. trubles C. questins D. prblems
( ) 2. A. shake hands B. warm up C. play jkes D. cheer n
( ) 3. A. different B. cmmn C. same D. usual
( ) 4. A. when B. while C. after D. befre
( ) 5. A. anyne B. smene C. everyne D. n ne
( ) 6. A. mean B. match C. prnunce D. mind
( ) 7. A. ften B. always C. smetimes D. never
( ) 8. A. cnversatin B. meal C. class D. meeting
( ) 9. A. first B. secnd C. third D. furth
( )10. A. hungry B. healthy C. thirsty D. serius
三、阅读理解
A
I was very lucky t spend my perfect hliday this year. I spent tw weeks in Flrida in Nvember. The trip included a seven-night cruise (乘船游览) . In my pinin, yu can’t d anything special at hme but yu can d smething n hliday, such as sitting arund the beach r getting drunk like a tramp (流浪汉). I liked t explre and d smething special during my hliday.
Firstly, I lved Disney s I went t Disneyland in Flrida three times a week in my trip. I wuld als g t the Disney parks in Paris within six mnths after this trip. Then I spent a week n Oasis f the Seas (The secnd biggest cruise ship in the wrld, just shrt f its sister ship) ging t Haiti, Jamaica and Mexic. There was a park, a rck climbing wall, an ice skating ring and ther things n bard. I lived in a big rm. It had upstairs and beautiful glass windws. It was my first cruise. I was s curius that I cunted the number f lifebats (救生艇) n bard and made sure whether there was smene waving t me in an island near by.
( )1.The writer spent the hliday in _______ in Flrida.
A. September B. Nvember C. December D. February
( )2.Hw ften did the writer g t the Disneyland in Flrida in his trip?
A. three times a week B. nce tw weeks
C. three times six mnths D. nce a mnth
( )3.What were there n the bard accrding t the passage?
A. an ice skating ring, a park, a rck climbing wall and sme lifebats
B. a park, a rck climbing wall and many peple
C. beautiful glass windws
D. upstairs and ther things
( )4.The underlined wrd “curius” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 疯狂的 B. 遗憾的 C. 好奇的 D. 自然的
( )5.Frm the passage we can learn that _____.
A. the writer visited Disneyland in Flrida and Paris n the trip
B. Oasis f the Seas is a rm which has upstairs and beautiful glass windws
C. there wasn’t a park r a rck climbing wall n bard
D. the writer went t Haiti, Jamaica and Mexic by ship
B
A big fire happened t a tur bus n Sunday mrning. 35 peple died in the accident, and tw f them were children. “The bus was carrying 55 peple,” the speaker f the cunty gvernment Yizhang said. Accrding t the latest news, eleven peple were sent t the nearest hspitals, and fur f them were badly hurt.
The accident happened at abut 10:20 am, when the bus crashed int the guardrail (碰撞护栏) n its way. Then the fire happened after the il leak (汽油泄漏), accrding t the gvernment.
Phts taken at that time shwed big cluds f black smke (烟) rising frm the bus, and anther shwed the black bus after the fire was put ut.
A survivr(幸存者) named Huang said the driver tld them the bus dr culd nt pen, and the driver then went ut frm the windw next t him. Quickly Huang brke a windw with a fire extinguisher (灭火器) in rder t get ut.
The gvernment said they wuld d all-ut effrts t save peple’s lives in the accident, find ut the reasn f the accident, and stp this kind f accidents frm happening.
( )1. Hw many survivrs were there after the accident?
A. 11. B. 20. C. 35. D. 55.
( )2. When did the fire happen?
A. When the bus crashed int the guardrail
B. After big cluds f black smke (烟) rse frm the bus
C. After the il leaked
D. At abut 10:20 am
( )3. What can we knw frm Huang’s wrds?
A. He brke the windw himself.
B. The driver used a fire extinguisher t break the dr.
C. The driver helped him get ut.
D. The driver tld the peple n the bus nt t pen the dr.
( )4. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. In fact there were 90 peple n the bus.
B. The bus crashed int the guardrail after being n fire.
C. The bus caught fire after the il leak.
D. The fire accident happened in the evening.
( )5. What is the best title f the passage?
A. Be Careful When Driving B. The Survivrs in an Accident
C. A Careless Driver D. A Terrible Accident
任务阅读:
Helping thers is the greatest quality f human. It csts nthing but the persn wh gets it, gets everything. We can help peple in thusands f ways.
Financial (经济上的) Help:
There are many peple wh need financial help. Many students can’t finish their study because their parents dn’t have enugh mney. Many disabled (残疾的) peple can’t make enugh mney t live. We must help these peple wh are less lucky in all pssible ways. We can help a student finish his study, and we can help a disabled persn t live a happy life.
Mental (精神上的) Help:
Life is full f trubles, sadness and wrry. Many peple cannt __________ these feelings. We can try t prvide mental help fr thse peple. We can help them t fight against the terrible situatin. We can shw them that life is beautiful and gd times are cming. This mental help is anther kind f help.
Physical (实际的) Help:
We can help ld men r children crss the rad.
The mst imprtant is that helping thers gives pleasure. S it is ur duty t help peple in need withut thinking. Helping thers is helping urselves, sharing the kindness and living a peaceful life.
1. Why many students can nt finish their study?
_____________________________________
2. Please translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
___________________________________
3. Please list the ways f helping thers that the writer wrte in the passage.
___________________________________
4. Fill in the blank with ne wrd. (请在文中空白处填入一个合适的单词)
______________________________________________
5. Give a suitable title fr the passage. (请给文章拟一个合适的标题)
___________________________________
第 = 2 \* ROMAN II卷
任务阅读
1.______________________________________________________
2.__________________________________________________________
3.____________________________________________________________
4.________________________________________________________
5.______________________________________________________________
四、词汇
(一)根据音标写单词
1./'fɔləu/ ______________2./'pɔkit/ _________________ 3./'kɔ:nə/ ______________
4./ haid / ______________ 5./'medisin/ _______________ 6./pri'pεə/ ______________
7./'kwaiət / __________8./ 'sə:vis/ _________________ 9./ 'siəriəs/ _______________
10./ i'mædʒin /__________________
(二)根据句意和和汉语意思完成句子
1.The lcal peple are _________(friend)t us.
2.The meat is ready but the vegetables are nt______(d).
3.Gd mrning, ladies and _________ (gentleman)! Welcme t ur htel.
4.Can yu give me sme advice n __________(traditin)life in Britain?
5.A large number f students_______(like) PE best f all the subjects.
6.The bus ________(服务) in ur city is becming better and better.
7.We are _________(可能) nt able t finish the wrk n time.
8.I met a_________(可怕的) strm n her way hme yesterday.
9.Yu must be _______(开玩笑)!
五.用动词的适当形式填空。
1.Our teacher warned us _____________ (nt play) ftball in the street.
2.I need t d sme ___________ (clean) n weekends.
3.It’s gd fr yur health ___________ (d) exercises.
4.While Tm ___________ (listen) t music, his mther was cking.
5.H was waiting ___________ (get) n the bus when I saw him.
6.Three fifths f the desk ___________ (be) painted red.
7.Mr. Black ____________ (write) a letter at this time yesterday.
8.The students stpped ___________ (talk) when the head teacher came in.
9.Dn’t frget __________ (take) yur pen because yu might want t write smething.
10.I have truble _________ (learn) English.
六.翻译
(一)翻译短语
1.无事可做 __________________ 2. 一...就... _________________
3.最好不要做某事 ___________________ 4.避开,不和...接触.________________
5.尝起来有一点酸 ____________________ 6.收到某人来信 ___________________
(二)翻译句子
1.那对她来说太暗了,她什么也看不见。()
______________________________________________________________________
2.当交通灯变成红色的时候,一辆车突然出现了。(while)
___________________________________________________________________
3.但是它描述了全世界正在发生什么。(describe)
__________________________________________________________________
4.收到你的来信很高兴,我等不及要见你了。(hear frm)
_______________________________________________________________________
七.书面表达
越来越多的汽车进入我们的家庭,改善了我们的生活,但同时也带来很多问题,如堵车和车祸等,给家庭和社会带来极大的危害。作为中学生,我们应该怎样做呢?
请写一篇有关交通安全的短文(80词左右,题目和第一段已给出,不计入总词数)。内容包含:
1.遵守交通规则,如走人行道,过马路走斑马线;
2.别在街道上或马路上玩耍或踢球;
3.劝父母不能酒后驾车;
可以适当增加内容,使短文通顺、过渡自然。
参考词汇:sidewalk人行道,zebra-crssing斑马线
Traffic safety
With mre and mre cars cming int ur families, it has greatly imprved ur life. But unluckily, it has als brught many prblems, such as traffic jams and traffic accidents.
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期末检测卷(七)
参考答案
单项选择 1-5 CCDCB 6-10 CAADA
11-15 BCCDB 16-20 CDCBB
完形填空 1-5AACBD 6-10ADBBA
阅读理解(A) BAACD
(B) BCACD
阅读表达
1.Because their parents dn't have enugh mney.
2.我们必须要在任何可能的方面帮助那些不幸运的人。
3.Financial help; mental help; physical help.
4.accept
5.Hw t Help Peple / Ways t Help Peple
词汇 (一)略。
(二)friendly dne gentlemen traditinal like service prbably terrible jking
五、 nt t play; cleaning; t d; were listening; t get; is; was writing; talking; t take; learning
六、翻译 略。
七、作文
参考范文
Traffic safety is everybdy’s business. We must bey the rules. Fr example, we must walk n sidewalks. When we crss the rad, we must walk n the zebra-crssing, stp and lk right and left, then g acrss carefully. Dn’t play ftball n the rad. We can tell ur parents nt t drink befre they drive, nt t run thrugh red lights, and nt t talk and laugh while driving etc.
We can be happy that cars are cming int ur life, but nly everybdy thinks traffic safety is everybdy’s business can we be safe when driving n the rad and walking n sidewalks.
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