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2021学年Unit 3 Language in use .集体备课ppt课件
展开Curriculum wrds: brken, glass, medical, imagine, bttm Useful expressins: at the bttm f…, wrng, What’s wrng with …?, truble, lift up, drp, make sure, have truble ding sth.Functins:能够正确使用情态动词must, can, culd表示推测。Grammar:能够正确使用情态动词must, can, culd表示推测Sentences: Tilly`s teather was very prund f her. I was n the beach and the water started t g funny.
1.那可能是有害的! That ______ be harmful!2.贝蒂,你一定知道! Betty, yu _____ knw!3.远离窗户和笨重的家具。 ______ ______frm windws and heavy furniture.4.不要站在路灯附近或电线下。 ____ ____ _____ _____street lights r under pwer lines.
Language practice
That culd be harmful!Betty,yu must knw!Stay away frm windws and heavy furniture.D nt stand near street lights r under pwer lines.
1 It is dangerus.Yu keep ut❶!2 These stairs are nt safe.Yu use them. 3 The rcks are falling dwn.Yu get hit. 4 The river is t deep.Yu swim in it.5 Betty knw what t d because she did sme basic medical training.
Cmplete the sentences with culd,must r mustn't.
Underline the crrect wrds t cmplete the first aid instructins.1 Get/D nt get medical help immediately.2 Ask/D nt ask them where the pain is.3 Lift/D nt lift them because yu may drp them.4 Keep/D nt keep them warm.
.
Cmplete the pster abut earthquakes with the crrect frm f the wrds and expressins in the bx. When there is an earthquake...
1 frm the windws. 2 a table.3 the lift.4 the building quickly when the grund stps shaking.5 calm.
d nt use hide under keep leave stay away
Cmplete the cnversatin with the wrds and expressins in the bx.
Tny:Daming is training hard fr the big match. Lingling:Yes,the team has a gd (1) this year. Tny:Oh n,Daming’s (2) .He’s dwn! Lingling:It lks like he's (3) . Tny:Daming,what happened? Daming:It's my leg.Lingling:(4) him with my cat. Tny:But dn't mve him.Let's wait fr smene with (5) training.Lingling:OK.
chance Cver in pain in truble medical
Cmplete the news reprt with the crrect frm f the wrds in the bx.
Infrmatin is cming in that there culd be (1)_______because f heavy rain in the nrth.The gvernment is (2)________ peple abut falling(3)_______.Sme rads have a lt f rcks n them,but peple are trying t (4)______them quickly. In sme places there is n (5) .And peple must stay (6) t keep away frm falling rcks.
clear inside pwer rck truble warn
Nw read the reprt again and check(√)the true sentences.1 There are prblems everywhere because f rain.□2 The gvernment is warning peple abut an earthquake. □3 Sme rads in the muntains have a lt f rcks n them.□4 Peple are trying t clear the rcks ff the rads.□5 There is n prblem with pwer.□
Listen and cmplete the sentences. 1 We were having at hme when the earthquake happened.2 The rm started t .3 Father shuted t everyne t get under the .4 We culd nt get ut f the rm because the wuld nt pen.5 My father called fr help ❷ n his .6 Peple came t help us and we left ur .
kitchen table
We were having dinner at hme when the earthquake happened. The rm started t shake and befre we knew what was happening, Father shuted t everyne t get under the kitchen table. We all sat n the flr under the table and waited. Whenthe grund stpped shaking, we gt up and we weren’t hurt. Weculdn’t get ut f the rm, because the dr wuldn’t pen. My father called fr help n his mbile phne, and in three hurs, peple came t help us. They pened the dr. We gt upand left ur flat.
Read the passage and chse the crrect answer.
A tenyearld girl saved abut ne hundred ther turists in 2004 by warning them that a tsunami,a huge cean wave, was n its way acrss the sea.She knew what was happening because she learnt abut underwater earthquakes at schl nly a few weeks earlier,a newspaper reprted. “I was n the beach and the water started t g funny,” Tilly Smith tld the reprter frm the newspaper.“There were bubbles and the water went back suddenly. I knew there was ging t be a tsunami. I tld Mum,” she said.
Tilly's mther and the htel wrkers acted quickly.They cleared peple frm the beach just minutes befre a huge wave reached the land.Luckily,n ne died. Tilly's teacher was very prud f ❸ her.“She's a very clever is very lucky that ur class were learning abut this kind f tsunami just tw weeks befre Christmas,” he tld the newspaper.
1 What is the best title fr this passage?a)2004 Asian tsunami.b)A girl saves turists frm tsunami.c)Underwater earthquakes.
2 What did Tilly ntice?a)Water cming t the beach.b)Peple watching the water.c)Bubbles in the water.3 What des her teacher think f Tilly?a)She is lucky.b)She des nt d silly things.c)She is a clever student.
Mdule task: Making a pster abut preventing accidents at schlMake a list f accidents that can happen at schl.
Wrk in grups.Chse an accident frm the list in Activity 8 and give instructins abut what t d.
Mdel:1 Dn't rush n the stairs.2 G up/dwn the stairs n the right.3 G up/dwn the stairs ne by ne.4 Dn't run n the stairs.5 Pay attentin t the stairs.
Make a pster abut preventing accidents at schl using must /mustn't.
范例1 We must wait fr the traffic lights.2 We must crss the rad when the traffic light is green.3 We mustn't run after each ther.4 We must be careful f fire.5 We mustn't push thers n the stairs.6We mustn't swim in the dangerus place.
Language pints 1
keep ut(使)留在外面
eg:Danger!Keep ut!危险!切勿入内!
1.如果是代词作宾语,则要放在keep和ut中间。
2.keep的相关短语
Language pints 2
call fr help 呼救
2. call相关的短语call sb up.给某人打电话 call n sb.邀请;恭请;要求call ff 取消 call at sp.停靠,(短时间)停留
1.call fr (去)接;需要eg:Yur plan will call fr a lt f mney. 你的计划会需要许多钱。
Our gvernment us t save in B.calls nC.calls ff D.calls at
【解析】考查call的短语,根据句意“我们的政府号召我们节约粮食。”可知选B。
Language pints 3
(一)祈使句表示命令、请求、建议或劝告等。主语通常被省略,谓语动词用原形,句末用感叹号或句号。
祈使句的肯定句式一般分为以下四种类型:(1)实义动词+其他成分。 eg:Make sentences after the mdel. 根据例句造句。
—I'm leaving nw.— yu turn ff the lights and the cmputer.(山东泰安)A. T make sure B. Make sureC. Made sure D. Making sure
【解析】本题考查祈使句的用法,肯定句式是“动词原形+其他成分”,故选B。
(2)Be动词+其他成分(形容词、名词或介词短语等)。 eg:Be careful when crssing the street. 过马路时要小心。(3)Let+宾语+动词原形+其他成分。 eg:Let him g back nw. 让他现在回去吧。
祈使句的否定句式,通常情况下在动词原形前加上dn't或never,一般分为以下三种类型: (1)在肯定祈使句的动词原形前加dn't,构成“Dn't+动词原形+其他成分”。 eg:Dn't say that again!别再那样说了! (2)let引导的祈使句的否定形式有两种: ① 以let开头的祈使句,如果后面跟第一、第三人称名词或代词的宾格,在let前加dn't。
eg:Dn't let me g with her tmrrw. 不要让我明天跟她一起去。② 以let's开头的祈使句,必须在let's后加nt。eg:Let's nt play cmputer games frm nw n. 从现在开始,我们不玩电脑游戏了吧。 (3)在公共场合的提示语中,否定祈使句常用“N+名词/动词的ing形式”结构,表示“禁止做某事”。 eg:NO PHOTOS!禁止拍照!
buy yur ticket frm a ticket machine.There are lts f peple there. A. Nt B. Nt t C. Dn't D. Dn't t
祈使句的反意疑问句,肯定祈使句的反意疑问部分用will yu/wn't yu;否定祈使句的反意疑问部分用will yu。但以let's开头的反意疑问部分用shall we。
—Dn't smke in the reading rm, ?—I'm srry.I wn't d it again. (四川凉山)A.will yu B.shall we C.d yu
一、用适当的情态动词填空
1.________ yu wrk ut (解决) this difficult prblem withut any help?2.This is a reading rm.Yu ________ sing here.3.She ________ knck at the dr befre she came in.4.Yu ________ drink befre driving.5.—________ yu guess the answer? —Srry, I can't.
6.Yur grandpa is free nw.Yu ________ ask him t tell yu a stry.7.—________ I d the dishes nw? —N, yu needn't.8.The badmintn bats ________ be Jane's.She desn't like playing badmintn.9.Yu ________ g t schl early, r the teacher will be unhappy.10.___________ yu help me?
二、用所给词的适当形式填空11.________(d) keep the secret between yu and me.12._____________ (nt make) any nise! Yur mther is sleeping.13.___________(nt speak) t the ld like that and ____(be)plite.14. ________ (lk) ut! A car is cming. 15. _________ (give) us ten years and just see what ur cuntry will be like.
【点拨】d+动词原形表示强调
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