高中英语人教版 (新课标)选修7&8Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors巩固练习

班级              姓名             学号             分数            

Unit 5 　 Meeting your ancestors同步课堂基础测试卷（A卷）

（测试时间：60分钟     满分：100分）

Ⅰ. 根据首字母或汉语提示，用本单元所学的单词完成下列句子（每个1分，共10分）

1. Living conditions in the camp were pretty _________（原始的）

2. We must stoop him seeing her __________（以某种方式）.

3. A stream marks the _________ (分界线)between the two farms.

4. After another glass of whisky I began to feel _________（眩晕）.

5. Pay attention to the _________ （标点符号）of this sentence.

6. After a few years, she became very __________ （有技巧）at drawing.

7. B_________ is scientific study of plants and their structure.

8. C_________ is a class or group of things in a complete system of grouping.

9. When I walked along the shore, I picked up several _________ （贝壳）.

10.One mete4re is equal to 100 c__________.

【答案】

1. primitive     2. somehow      3. division      4. dizzy       5. punctuation  

6. skilful       7. Botany      8. Category       9. seashell       10. Centimeter 

Ⅱ.用所给短语的正确形式填空（每个1分，共10分）

1. 1. Whenever we are in trouble, we must _____________ and encourage ourselves.

2. _______________, my little son was found safe and well.

3. This job is open to all, ______________ previous experience.

4. Her laughter _________________ and we all stared at her.

5. Let’s _________ the meat ___________ and share with each other.

6. Ralph was ____________ that Martin was only interested in himself.

7. The new method caught on and many peasants ___________________.

8. Little did I know what troubles were ___________ me when I got home.

9. He was endlessly kind and very _____________ children.

10. If he wants to get to Chicago by tonight he ______________ to go by air.

【答案】

1. look ahead    2. To my relief     3. regardless of    4. arrested our attention    5. cut; up

6. coming to the conclusion    7. became skilful at    8. lying in wait for   

9. patient with     10. has no alternative but

Ⅲ.单句填空（每个1分，共20分） 

1. The way was blocked, so we went by an ________ (alternatively) road. 

2). The design is slightly ________ (accurate), so we must make some changes. 

3). The boss is worried about the ________ (accurate) of the statistics. 

4). It’ s impossible to predict the weather _________ (accurate). 

5). A lot of people make the ________ (assume) that poverty only exists in the Third World.

6). The ________ (analyse) of the samples on the murder spot showed some valuable clues to the police the address. 

7). Students need to possess certain basic ________ (skillful) by the time they finish schoo1. 

8). He was valued for his skill ________ (介词) raising money for the company. 

9). The discovery of the new drug is of great _________ (significant) to people suffering from heart problems.

10). Sometimes there is no simple _________ (divide) between good and evil.

11.Let’ s go somewhere where we can talk without _________ (interrupt).   

12. She should be applauded ________ her honesty.   

13. The candidate’ s promise to improve public schools was greeted with a loud round of ________.(applaud)

14. The driver stepped on the gas and ________ the car. (accelerate)  

15.The ________ of train service will bring us great convenience. (accelerate)   

16. I got arrested ________ careless driving.   

17. Her Uncle was ________ arrest, but nobody knew the reason. 

18. Several children were feeding bread ________ the ducks. 

19. What do you feed your dog ________? 

20. I’ m fed up ________ the same breakfast every morning. 

【答案】

1. alternative   2. inaccurate    3. accuracy     4. accurately   5. assumption     6. analysis    

7. skills     8. in        9. significance      10. division      11.interruption    12. for  

13. applause     14. accelerated    15. acceleration    16. for    17. under   18. to     19. on   20. with

Ⅳ.完成句子（每个2分，16分）

1. We have ________________­­__________ every day.  (已经习惯了每天跑步)

2. They _________________________ to the school before the rain poured. (设法到达学校)

3. We would have won if Jack _______________________ (踢进了那个球的话)

4. ______________________ the match in the world cup, the team wasn‟t discouraged at all.( 尽管失败)

5. I do hope so because I want you to live __________________ as I live. (和我一样健康的生活)

6. He says what he thinks,           ______________   . (不考虑别人的情绪)

7. You should ____________________________________.(翻阅字典查查这个生词).

8. I suggest that the boy ___________________________at once.(立即把小孩送医院)

【答案】

1.been accustomed to running      2.managed to get     3.had scored that goal.       4.In spite of losing

5.as healthy a life        6.regardless of other people’s feelings      7. look up the word in a dictionary  

8. be sent to the hospital

V.语篇填空（每个1分，共10分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

In the United States, there were 222 people ___1.___(report) to be billionaires(亿万富翁) in 2003. The __2.___(rich) of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, __3.____made his money ____4.____ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old __5.__he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire by the time he was 31 years old.___ 6.___, there are still some other people who have made lots____7.___ money at even younger ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. ___8.____ of these child actors made over a million dollars ___9.____ (act) in movies before they were 14. But _10.___ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18!

【答案】

1.reported 考查非谓语动词。“人”和“报道”之间是被动关系，故用过去分词。

2.richest考查形容词最高级；前面有the，所以填形容词的最高级。

3.who考查定语从句。这里含有一个非限制性定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，故用who。

4.by考查介词 。表示通过…，用by。

5.when考查连词。句意：当他开始建立公司时才21岁。

VI．短文改错（共1.5小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

    文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处下加一个漏子符号（/\），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误仅限1词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

To celebrate the end of our exams, my friends and I went to fast-food restaurant for some hamburgers and coca cola． When our food come．I started walking towards a table．Fortunately, I fell over and my dish slipped with my hands and the food landed on a man’s white shirt．

I was frightened and unsure how to do next, but just then all I heard was “It’s OK” after the man disappeared into the restroom．A few minute later, the man out of the restroom and my heart beat it fast．I thought he was going to ask for his parents’ telephone number．Instead, he simply smiled at me, handed me some money and said．“Buy yourself some new hamburgers”, Then he walked away without even finish his food．

【答案】

1. fast-food前加上a

2. come改为came

3. Fortunately改为Unfortunatel

4. with 改为off 或from

5. how 改为what

6. after 改为before

7. minute 改为minutes

8.去掉it

9. his 改为my

10. finish 改为finishing

VII．书面表达（满分19分）

小明准备到外企求职，必须具备一定的英语水平。请发e-mail 告知他学英语的方法。

提示：1. 养成良好的学习习惯(如…)

　　  2. 多看英语电视和电影;扩大词汇量(enlarge your vocabulary);

　  　3. 要有自信;多讲，多用，不要怕出错。(have confidence in yourself)

注意：1. 词数为100左右;

　　  2. 电子邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入你所写词数);

　　  3. 以第一人称写。

 Dear Xiao Ming,

　　I’m glad to offer you some advice.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

　Yours,

　　Deanne

【参考范文】

Dear Xiao Ming,

　　I’m glad to offer you some advice.

　　In my opinion, forming good habits to learn English is very important, such as reading aloud, listening to English songs and communicating with native speakers of English. Fortunately, you have easy access to English because there are English programmes on TV and English films . Also, reading can often enlarge your vocabulary, which may be the biggest challenge for you. In addition, you should have confidence in yourself. Try to speak English whenever possible, just as a proverb goes, practice makes perfect. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. In this way, you are sure to improve your English.

　　I hope that my advice will be helpful.

　　Yours,

　　Deanne