高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 Faster higher stronger课时作业
展开Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.He let the ball slip thrugh his grasp and int the n .
答案net
2.Then we’d b int laughter.
答案burst
3.Hwever,every jurnalist must be careful t reprt nt nly a v picture f what is happening,but a true picture.
答案vivid
4.Her team was (分配)t invent a new battery.
答案assigned
5.G(围棋)is a bard game fr tw players,in which the aim is t surrund mre territry than the (对手).
答案ppnent
6.The s went well,and the transplant is functining well.
答案surgery
7.The UN agency leads internatinal effrts t d wrld hunger.
答案defeat
8.The gvernment nw hpes t (抓住)the initiative n educatin.
答案seize
9. (合作)rates verall were high — and highest when the participants were cperating in clusters and had the ability t drp a partner in favr f anther.
答案Cperatin
10.The battle fr third place was i .
答案intense
Ⅱ.短语填空
in this way;burst nt;be n ne’s feet;pay ff;cme true;the key t;ups and dwns;set ff;be caught up
1.If yu want yur dreams ,dn’t versleep.
答案t cme true
2.The band the music scene in 1997.
答案burst nt
3.We will have mre mney t spend after we ur debt.
答案pay ff
4.Teachers’ knwledge is students’ achievements.
答案the key t
5.As my father kept underlining,I jined the wrkfrce,had fr years until I decided t quit and start my wn thing.
答案ups and dwns
6. ,I can help yu with yur Chinese and yu can help me with my pr English.
答案In this way
7.Befre I ,everyne tld me the challenge was impssible,but I was determined it wasn’t.
答案set ff
8.The cmpany seems t nw.
答案be n its feet
9.Businesses will sn in this spiral f ever-diminishing cnfidence.
答案be caught up
Ⅲ.翻译句子
1.由于有许多工作要做,她不被允许离开办公室。(with复合结构)
答案With a lt f wrk t d,she wasn’t allwed t leave her ffice.
2.不用车的时候,锁车是有必要的。(it作形式主语)
答案It is necessary fr yu t lck the car when yu d nt use it.
3.听一首诗的演奏和在一页纸上读它是不同的体验。(experience)
答案Hearing a pem perfrmed is a different experience frm reading it n a page.
4.它们看上去很有吸引力,我认为你可能会对这个展览感兴趣。()
答案They lk s attractive that I think yu culd be interested in the exhibitin.
5.不幸的是,我们不会去那里看这些预言是否成真。(see)
答案Unfrtunately,we will nt be there t see if these predictins cme true.
能力提升
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Perhaps there is n sprt in the wrld mre cnnected t sneakers than basketball.Many NBA players wear them t send imprtant messages and shwcase their persnalities n curt.
And nw,thanks t a new plicy,the NBA will strengthen its status as the mst stylish sprts league in the wrld.When the 2018-2019 NBA seasn kicked ff in Octber,the NBA lifted its clur restrictins n players’ sneakers.It is the first time in the league’s 72-year histry that it has allwed shes t be f any clur a player likes,as lng as n reflective (反光的)material is included.
In the past,the NBA required “unifrmity (一致性)f unifrm”,meaning each player’s shes had t match thse wrn by the rest f the team.Their sneakers had t be at least 51 percent black r white,with an element f team clur.
This landmark rule change is part f the NBA’s cllective effrt t supprt players “statements” n and ff the curt.“Mre and mre peple realize that limitatin f the clur f players’ shes actually cnstrains (限制)their persnal expressin and strytelling,” CNN News nted.
Smetimes a she was wrn in a memrable game,r the design f a she has meaning fr the player.
Befre Ls Angeles Lakers superstar Kbe Bryant,nicknamed “the Black Mamba”,retired,it was said that he wre a new pair f sneakers t each game and stred his used sneakers.
Bryant brught the lw-tp style f sneaker with a Mamba print t the frefrnt in 2008 t symblize the spirit f perseverance and bravery.In 2013,Bryant added nine red stitches (缝针)t the back f his she t represent the nine stitches frm his Achilles tendn surgery.“It has becme an attitude.That is my Mamba persnality,” Bryant tld Sprts Illustrated magazine.
Kyrie Irving f the Bstn,Celtics wears prbably the mst famus signature sneakers.Inspired by his mther,wh died when he was fur,he has a rse n ne side f his she t represent her.All f his sneakers are als inscribed (刻)with the wrds,“JBY (Just Be Yu)”.“Just Be Yu is the mtt I live by every single day,because I’m happy t be an individual.It’s a beautiful thing,” Irving tld UK media site GiveMeSprt.
There is n end t the stries abut sneakers in basketball.It’s certain that they will remain a platfrm fr players wh want t use them t express their ideas and persnalities.
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。NBA取消了对球员球鞋颜色的限制,因为越来越多的人意识到球鞋颜色的限制实际上限制了他们的个人表达和讲故事的能力。
1.Accrding t the new plicy,the NBA players .
A.may chse sneakers they like withut restrictin
B.shuld wear sneakers in their wn team clur
C.have t chse sneakers either in black r in white
D.have mre freedm in chsing persnal sneakers
答案D
解析细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知根据新政策,NBA球员在选择个人球鞋方面有更多的自由。故选D项。
2.What can we infer frm Paragraph 4?
A.Unifrmity guarantees better results.
B.The new rule leads t cntrversy.
C.The NBA cares little abut players’ statements.
D.Players’ persnal expressin als cunts.
答案D
解析推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句可知,球员的个人表达也很重要。故选D项。
3.Which f the fllwing is used t express family value?
A.A rse.B.JBY.
C.A Mamba print.D.Nine red stitches.
答案A
解析细节理解题。根据倒数第二段可知,玫瑰用来表达家庭含义。故选A项。
Ⅴ.应用文写作
假定你是学生会主席李华,你需要设计一张关于英语社团纳新的海报。你想请外籍教师Mr Smith来帮忙策划。请根据以下提示,用英语给Mr Smith写一封求助信。内容包括:
1.求助事由;
2.希望指导;
3.感谢帮助。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr Smith,
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考范文
Dear Mr Smith,
I’m writing t ask yu fr help,hping that yu will d me a favr.
As yu knw,every year we hld an activity,appealing t new members t jin a variety f student scieties.I’m keen t rganize an English club and thrw English parties if pssible.What I shuld d is put up attractive psters.I’ve been tld that n ne else can design a better pster than yu.Wuld yu please d me the favr t help design the pster?If yu agree,I will cme t yur huse at yur cnvenience.
I’d appreciate it if yu’d like t ffer me a helping hand.Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
Ⅵ.读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文,续写的词数应为150左右。
Once there was a little girl named Emily.Althugh her singing was very pleasant t hear,lacking f curage,she never dared t sing in frnt f strangers.
One summer,the neighbrhd where she lived wuld hld a singing cmpetitin.Her best friend,Lucy,came t invite her t participate in the cmpetitin,but Emily said,“I’m afraid t take part in it.” Her mther said,“It’s kay;just d it bravely.” Emily fllwed her mama’s advice and decided t give herself a try.The day came.Emily and Lucy went t the cmpetitin site.But she was t timid (胆小的)t walk nt the stage.She had been waiting until thers finished singing.She shakily (颤抖地)frced herself t stand n the stage.She started t sing,but her vice was s lw.What’s wrse,she was s nervus that she frgt the lyrics (歌词)after singing a few wrds.Being laughed at by thers,embarrassed and shy,she ran away frm the stage.
Sme naughty bys ran after her and said,“Emily,cward (胆小鬼)!Emily,cward!” Emily didn’t argue with them.What she wanted was t g back hme as quickly as she culd.Finally,she rushed int the huse,hugged her mm and cried sadly.
“Well,my pr girl,dn’t cry.Tell me what happened t yu,” asked her mm.Emily lked up at her mther and tld her what she had experienced.
Listening t her,her mm cupped her face and said,“It desn’t matter,girl.As lng as yu practice singing mre in frnt f strangers,yu will becme braver little by little.S,my girl,dn’t be beaten by a failure.Yu can g ut t practice singing every day.N matter wh is listening t yu,g n singing and never stp.I believe there will be a harvest fr yu.”
Paragraph 1:
Emily listened t her mther carefully and fllwed her mm’s suggestin.
Paragraph 2:
Ging n singing,she walked int the park,where many peple were singing and dancing.
参考范文
Paragraph 1:
Emily listened t her mther carefully and fllwed her mm’s suggestin.The next day,she began t practice singing utside.Gradually,her curage became greater and greater,and the sund f her singing was als luder and luder.Mnths later,she culd sing as she was walking.A naughty by wh had laughed at her befre cried t her,“Emily,cward!Emily,cward!” Hwever,she chse t ignre his behavir.
Paragraph 2:
Ging n singing,she walked int the park,where many peple were singing and dancing.Hearing her beautiful vice,sme stpped t listen t her singing and clapped fr her.A grandma smiled t her and said,“Oh,little girl,yu sing really well!” Emily said thanks t her.Emily felt pleased that she culd sing cnfidently in frnt f strangers.The secnd year,the neighbrhd held the singing cmpetitin again.This time,Emily walked nt the stage bravely,and her lud and beautiful vice f singing mved all the peple.They all cheered fr her,including thse wh had laughed at her.Her mther was delighted t see the timid girl became a brave ne.
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