英语选择性必修 第一册Unit 2 Onwards and upwards课时作业
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这是一份英语选择性必修 第一册Unit 2 Onwards and upwards课时作业,共8页。
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.What is just beynd my wildest imaginatin is frtune shuld b me with a chance t realize my dream.
答案bless
2.We have been very a f their supprt.
答案appreciative
3.Bamb Frest is the mst w sight in Kyt.
答案wrthiest
4.It’s nt (仅仅)a jb,but a way f life.
答案merely
5.Draw an f yur garden r yard space.
答案utline
6.Having learned with (高兴)that yu are cming t Beijing fr a visit this July,I’m writing t ffer my suggestins cncerning yur ne-day trip in Beijing.
答案delight
7.He had (永久地)strengthened his senses t a pint far beynd what ther Allmancers culd attain.
答案permanently
8.I am cnvinced that I will strive hard t fulfill my (文学的)dream if given the chance.
答案literary
9.I was e at the sight f a lw A and felt pressured t keep an utward image f perfectin.
答案embarrassed
Ⅱ.短语填空
in particular;persuaded her t;care abut;knck sb ver;pick up;be aware f; make use f;nw and then
1.Dn’t be afraid f prblems,but it t be the best f urselves!
答案make use f
2.During the fllwing days,I gt the same call .
答案nw and then
3.All the candidates are excellent,but I like the last ne — his experience is just what we need at the mment.
答案in particular
4.Her parents thught she was t yung fr the vilin,and start n the pian.
答案persuaded her t
5.My parents still me,but I was n lnger the center f the universe.
答案cared abut
6.Even walking n the street and lightly bumping(撞)int smebdy brings back memries frm Becky’s childhd,when a by .
答案kncked her ver
7.If yu lve helping the envirnment,plant trees r litter.
答案pick up
8.The citizens f ne farm village this.
答案were aware f
Ⅲ.翻译句子
1.只有当你把所学的知识应用到实践中,你才能说你学会了。(倒装)
答案Only when yu apply what yu have learned t practice can yu say yu have made it.
2.我坐在一位名叫戴安娜的女孩旁边。(whse)
答案I sat next t a girl whse name was Diana.
3.这条路通向你曾经住过的村庄吗?(where)
答案Des this rad lead t the village where yu nce lived?
4.我决心利用业余时间做运动。(make use f)
答案I’m determined t make use f my spare time t d exercise.
5.整顿饭都很好,尤其是葡萄酒更好。(in particular)
答案The whle meal was gd but the wine in particular was excellent.
能力提升
Ⅳ.阅读理解
At 1,345 meters abve sea level,Ben Nevis is nt the wrld’s mst difficult muntain t climb.But things get cnsiderably tricky if instead f hiking shes yu put n a pair f 5-inch high heels,especially if yu’re a guy.One English teenager recently prved that it was nt impssible.
Ben Cnway,a 19-year-ld art student frm Lndn,recently tk up the challenge as a way t stand ut in an applicatin fr a schlarship fr the Schl f Cmmunicatin Arts in Brixtn.He started his unusual high-heel climb at 8 am,n June 27,and was jined by Callum MacKenzie Allen,a friend frm his art fundatin year,wh videtaped the whle thing fr a tw-minute vide that was used as his applicatin prject.The whle climb tk five hurs and wasn’t the smthest experience.
Halfway up Ben Nevis,ne f his shes brke,s he had t tape the shes t his feet t make sure they stayed n.The weather didn’t make it easy fr him either,as he claimed that it rained pretty much the whle time,and he had t g against 40 t 50 miles an hur winds.Due t these difficult cnditins,Ben and his friend had t turn back after reaching 900 meters up the muntain.
Besides prviding a unique art schl applicatin prject,the high-heel climb als allwed the 19-year-ld t raise sme mney fr wrthy causes (事业),like Sal’s Shes,which prvides ftwear fr bareft children arund the wrld.
“Raising mney fr charity brings happiness t peple’s lives and if I can d smething ridiculus and bring smene happiness,then that’s what it’s all abut,” Ben said.
【语篇解读】本文讲述的是Ben Cnway为了申请奖学金和为全世界的赤脚孩子提供鞋子筹集资金,作为一名男生穿着5英寸的高跟鞋攀爬1 345米高的山峰,期间遇到了很多困难,遗憾的是最终在900米处停止,但他的故事令人鼓舞。
1.Which can replace the underlined wrd “tricky” in Paragraph 1?
A.Pleasant.B.Bring.
C.Difficult.D.Interesting.
答案C
解析词义猜测题。根据“But things get cnsiderably tricky if instead f hiking shes yu put n a pair f 5-inch high heels,especially if yu’re a guy.”可知,tricky的意思为“棘手的,困难的”,与difficult同义,故选C项。
2.Why did Allen videtape the high-heel climb fr Ben?
A.T prve nthing is impssible.
B.T recrd a special experience.
C.T develp their friendship.
D.T assist in Ben’s applicatin.
答案D
解析细节理解题。根据第二段可知,他的朋友拍摄视频的目的是协助Allen申请奖学金,故选D项。
3.What des Paragraph 3 fcus n?
A.The difficulties in the climb.
B.The climbing way.
C.The terrible weather.
D.The unexpected things.
答案A
解析主旨大意题。根据第三段内容及“The whle climb tk five hurs and wasn’t the smthest experience.”可知,该段主要说的是在爬山过程中所遇到的困难,故选A项。
4.Which wrd can best describe Ben’s stry?
A.Cnfusing.
B.Inspiring.
C.Exciting.
D.Frightening.
答案B
解析推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知,Ben Cnway不仅仅为了申请奖学金,还为全世界的赤脚孩子提供鞋子筹集资金,由此可以判断他的故事是令人鼓舞、激励人心的。故选B项。
Ⅴ.应用文写作
假设你是李华,即将去澳大利亚一所学校进行短期交流,被安排住在Eric先生家。请你写封电子邮件与他联系并询问以下情况:
1.住宿条件;2.膳食安排;3.交通情况。
Dear Eric,
I am Li Hua,a student frm China.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
参考范文
Dear Eric,
I am Li Hua,a student frm China.I’m writing t ask abut my stay with yur family.
T begin with,I’d like t express my thanks fr yur kindness f accepting me.T better prepare fr my life in Australia,I’d like t knw if I will have a rm fr myself and if there is a kitchen I can use.I plan t have lunch at schl,and it wuld be great if I culd jin yu fr breakfast and supper.Finally culd yu tell me hw far yur place is frm the schl?Is it within walking distance r d I need t take a bus?
I am excited abut my visit t Australia.I am lking frward t seeing yu sn.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
Ⅵ.概要写作
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Yur Rbt Teacher f the Future
Will yur jb be dne by a rbt in the future?Bank f England ecnmists predict that almst half f all UK jbs are under threat f autmatin.Thse mst at risk invlve repetitive manual labur,such as factry psitins.But culd even the venerable prfessin f teaching sn have t cmpete against pwerful electrnic educatrs?
At first glance,teaching might seem t be unaffected t replacement by rbts.Teachers use a range f sft skills that machines find hard t replicate.They judge pupils’ needs and adapt feedback accrdingly.They adapt materials t make them mre attractive and effective.And they prvide pastral care:lking ut fr students wh lag behind r disrupt the class.
Nnetheless,sme believe the future f educatin will be technlgical.In an interview with Business Insider magazine,futurist Thmas Frey predicts that “by 2030 the largest cmpany n the Internet is ging t be an educatin-based cmpany that we haven’t heard f yet.”
He thinks that “bts”—nline rbt teachers—will make educatin s efficient that students will be able t cmpress an entire undergraduate degree int six mnths f learning.A bt learns what yur “interests” and “reference pints” are,and it “figures ut” hw t teach yu in a faster and faster way ver time,accrding t Frey.
Whether r nt such incredible speeds will be reached,ver the last decade there has been a huge increase in nline learning platfrms.Cmpanies such as Udemy and Khan Academy prduce curses that allw millins t learn at hme fr free at their wn pace.But there are limitatins.Withut the face-t-face stimulatin f a classrm envirnment,the verwhelming majrity f students fail t cmplete nline curses.Hw t sustain mtivatin t learn is ne mre skill that nline teachers will need t master.
Indeed,Frey admits there is sme way t g:“Nbdy has quite cracked the cde fr the future f educatin.”What d teachers themselves think abut this?Prfessr Dnald Clark frm Derby University in the UK thinks that we shuld welcme change,even thugh peple will lse their jbs.
“Artificial intelligence will destry jbs—s why nt use it fr a scial gd such as learning?”he asked.
参考范文
The article intrduces the pssibility f a rbt teacher in the future.(要点1)Since rbts may replace humans in factries,it is pssible that teaching will be dne by rbts.(要点2)Teachers use sft skills such as feedback and persnal care at classrms.Hwever,nline rbt teachers will knw a learner’s weakness and strengths,s they prvide efficient teaching.(要点3)Cmpanies like Udemy and Khan Academy prvide free curses nline but students lack mtivatin t finish their lessns.Anyway,AI is welcmed t d gd t learning.(要点4)
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