高中英语人教版 (新课标)选修9&10选修9Unit 2 Sailing the oceans课后复习题
展开I. 单项选择
I dn't _____rck'n'rll. It is much t nisy fr my taste.
A. g after B.g away with C. g int D. g in fr
2. —Wh is the girl standing ver there?
—Well, if yu _____knw,her name is Mary.
A. may B.can C.must D.shall
3.I dn't wrk here; I ______until a new secretary arrives.
A. am just helping ut B. just help ut
C.have just helped ut D.will just help ut
4. —Is this raincat yurs?
—N,mine______there behind the dr.
A.hangs B. is hanging C. has hung D. is hanged
5.The fact that she never aplgized_____a lt abut what kind f persn she is.
A.says B. talks C. appears D. declares
6. —I'm still wrking n my prject.
—Oh, yu'll miss the deadline. Time is _____.
A.ranning ut B.ging ut C.giving ut D. lsing ut
7. I ____it as a basic principle f the cmpany that suppliers f raw material shuld be given a fair price fr their prducts.
A. make B. lk C. take D. think
8. The film A Wrld Withut Thieves______ a great success and brught in a large prfit t the cinema.
A. appreciated B. enjyed C. wn D. seized
9.______ there was n cnlusive evidence, mst peple thught he was guilty.
A. When B. As far as C. As lng as D. While
10.On hearing the news f the accident in the cal mine, she ______ pale.
A.gt B. changes C. went D. appears
11.Happy birthday, Alice! S yu have _____twenty-ne already.
A. gne B.turned C.grwn D. passed
12.The flwers_____sweet in the btanic garden, which attracted the visitrs t the beauty f nature.
A. t smell B. smelled C. smelling D.are smelled
13. Having a trip abrad is certainly nice fr ld cuples, but it remains_____whether they will enjy it.
A. t be seen B.t see C. seeing D. seen
14. —Yu haven't said a wrd abut my new cat, Brenda. D yu like it?
—I'm srry I ______anything abut it sner. I certainly think it's pretty n yu.
A. wasn't saying B. dn't say C. wn't say D. didn't say
15. Maybe yu have been t many cuntries, but nwhere else_____such a beautiful palace.
A.can yu find B. yu culd find C. yu can find D. culd yu find
II 语法填空
Stress is difficult t define r measure.Sme peple enjy a busy lifestyle and are able t deal well with life crises.__1__peple feel tensed r stressed by the slightest deviatin frm their set daily rutine.Many peple fall smewhere__2__between,but may have perids when levels f stress increase.
Yu may have many signs if yur stress builds up. Fr example,yu wn't be__3__t sleep prperly with wrries ging thrugh yur mind. Yu can be__4__(patience)r irritable at minr prblems.Yu may nt be able t cncentrate due__5__many things ging thrugh yur mind. Sme may lse their__6__and dn't feel like eating.In additin, yu will be unable t relax, and always feel that smething needs__7__(d).
Onging stress__8__(think)t be bad fr health,althugh this is difficult t prve.Stress may als cntribute t ther physical illnesses in ways little__9__(understand). Fr example, it is thught that many physical prblems and ther cnditins are made wrse by an increased level f stress. Besides, yur wrk perfrmance,and relatinships, may als be affected by stress.__10__, we shuld try ur best t get rid f ur stress and live mre cmfrtably.
III 阅读理解
A
Timetable
Membership(会员)Card
Friends Membership Card THE HAMILTON PLAYHOUSE
0 0 1 3 6 7 8 9
Valid until 23 May 2010
Name: Miss E.M. Driscll
Bx Office: 10865 305305 THE HAMILTON PLAYHOUSE
When bking always ask fr yur Friends Discunt.
Give yur membership number when bking.
Please bring yur card with yu when cllecting tickets.
Yur membership card is valid until the date shwn n the frnt.
This card is yur prf (证明) f membership — please keep it safe at all times.
[语篇解读] 文章介绍了四则广告。
1.Which f the fllwing is true f the membership card?
A. Its number is 10865 305305.
B. It belngs t Mr. E. M. Driscll.
C. It is valid thrugh the year f 2010.
D. It gets the wner a discunt when used.
2.If ne wants t attend a business lunch in Lndn at 12∶00, the latest train that he shuld take at Oxfrd leaves at________.
A. 11∶45 B. 11∶15
C. 10∶35 D. 10∶05
3.If yu wuld like t have sme vegetable beef, what may be yur chice?
A. French Slam®.
B. ChickenFried Steak.
C. The Super Bird®.
D. Sandwich with Salad r Sup.
4.The chart shws that frm 2005 t 2008,________.
A. the percentage f the Spanish families with a cmputer rse 35 pints
B. the percentage f the White families with a cmputer remained unchanged
C. the number f the Black families with a cmputer was n the decrease
D. the number f the Asian families with a cmputer shwed the sharpest increase
B
New archaelgical discveries suggest that trade between Eurpe and Asia alng the Silk Rad prbably began in sme frm many centuries earlier than nce thught. The findings, cupled with a widening range f scientific and histrical research, culd add a fascinating new page t the epic f the Silk Rad.
The latest and mst surprising discvery is pieces f silk fund in the hair f an Egyptian mummy frm abut 1,000 BC ,lng befre regular traffic n the Silk Rad and at least ne thusand years befre silk was previusly thught t be used in Egypt. Other research may extend human activity alng this rute back even further, perhaps a millin years t the migratin f human ancestrs int eastern Asia.
The fficial rigin f EastWest cmmerce alng the rad is usually placed in the late 2nd century BC when an agent f the Chinese Emperr Wudi returned frm a dangerus secret missin (使命)acrss the western desert int the remte high cuntry f Central Asia. The agent, Zhang Qian, travelled as far as Afghanistan and brught back knwledge f even mre distant lands such as Persia,Syria and a place knwn as Lijien, perhaps Rme. Histrians have called this ne f the mst imprtant jurneys in ancient times. His jurney pened the way fr what have been thught t be the first indirect cntacts between the ancient wrld's tw superpwers, China and Rme. Chinese silk, first traded t central Asian tribes fr war hrses and t the Parthians f ld Persia in exchange fr acrbats and strich eggs ,was sn finding its way thrugh a netwrk f merchants t the luxury markets f Rme.
But the new discveries shw that Chinese silk was apparently present in the West lng befre the Han emperr started rganized trade ver the Silk Rad. The research culd change thinking abut the early histry f wrld trade and prvide insights int the mystery f just hw and when Eurpe and the Mediterranean lands first became aware f the glrius culture at the ther end f Eurasia.
[语篇解读] 最新的考古学研究表明,古代欧亚大陆之间的主要贸易通道——丝绸之路,其起源可能比我们之前认为的要早许多世纪。
5.The wrd“cupled” in the first paragraph culd best be replaced by________.
A. prduced B. cntinued
C. dubled D. cmbined
6.The silk thread fund in the hair f an Egyptian mummy suggests that________.
A. Egyptians had prbably travelled t China t buy silk
B. trade alng the Silk Rad began earlier than nce thught
C. histrical research ften achieves fascinating results
D. new light can nw be thrwn n ancient trading practices
7.Until recently mst histrians believed that trade alng the Silk Rad________.
A. riginated in the 2nd century BC
B. extended human migratin int eastern Asia
C. began a millin years ag
D. primarily benefited the Egyptians
8.Histrians have always cnsidered Zhang Qian's missin imprtant because they believe________.
A. he brught back knwledge f Rme t the emperr
B. he discvered the Silk Rad
C. he helped establish EastWest trade
D. he travelled as far as Afghanistan
IV 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.He wn't let yu dwn; he's________(rely).
2.The nly________ (drawback) f the plan is that it csts t much.
3.He culd never have ________ (fresee) that ne day his bks wuld sell in millins.
4.Because f his successful business, he has________ (depsite) quite a lt f mney recently.
5.We are cncerned abut the physical and ________ (psychlgy) wellbeing f ur emplyees.
V 根据中文提示完成下列句子
1.班机什么时候起飞?
What's________ the flight?
2.把这本词典放在你的桌子上以方便查阅。
Keep this dictinary n yur desk________.
3.变化是渐进的,但是现在看来完全不一样了。
________,but nw it lks cmpletely different.
4.尽管多年没有见玛丽了,但我还是马上认出了她。
________I hadn't seen Mary fr many years, I recgnized her immediately.
5.字典解释字,百科全书说明事实。
A dictinary explains wrds,________an encyclpedia explains facts.
VI 写作
海洋是人类的摇篮,航海在推动人类社会发展的历史进程中占据着十分重要的地位,没有航海就不可能有今天的世界文明。
【写作内容】
根据以上提示,用英语写一篇短文,包括以下内容:
1.西班牙航海家哥伦布1492年到1502年间四次横渡大西洋,发现了美洲大陆。
2.六百年前,明朝航海家郑和率领庞大舟师七下西洋,促进了世界文化的交流。
3.2005年我国把郑和下西洋的起航日7月11日定为“中国航海节”。
4.航海可以使我们更好地探索、认识和利用海洋;如探索太空一样,航海必将为人类造福。
【写作要求】
1.只能使用5个句子表达全部内容;
2.将5个句子组织成连贯的短文。
参考答案:
I 单项选择
1-5DCABA 6-10ACBDC 11-15BBADA
II语法填空
1.[解析] 常常搭配在一起,表示“一些……一些”。根据语境这里可以选择ther或者sme都可以。
[答案] Other/Sme
2.[解析] 考查介词短语的用法。in between表示“介于……之间”。
[答案] in
3.[解析] 考查短语be able t的用法。根据句子意思选择。
[答案] able
4.[解析] 空格前面是一个系动词,故用所给单词的形容词形式在句中作表语。另外,从句子的逻辑来看,此处用表示否定意义的形容词impatient才能在含义上与短文相符。
[答案] impatient
5.[解析] due t是一个固定的短语,意为“因为,由于”,常用来表示原因。
[答案] t
6.[解析] lse ne's appetite也是一个固定的短语,意为“没有食欲”。
[答案] appetite
7.[解析] 动词need的后面常常用不定式的被动式或动名词的主动式表示被动意义。
[答案] t be dne/ding
8.[解析] 本句的主语it是所给动词think所表动作的承受者,故应用所给动词的被动式。
[答案] is thught
9.[解析] 考查过去分词做后置定语。
[答案] understd
10.[解析] 考查连接词。
[答案] Therefre/Then/Thus/Thereby
III 阅读理解
1. [解析] 细节判断题。由第二则广告中的“When bking always ask fr yur Friends Discunt”可得出答案。
[答案] D
2. [解析] 细节理解题。根据题干所给的条件,12点在伦敦参加商业午餐(宴),那么在12点之前就要到达伦敦,在第一则广告中可知,10点35分由牛津发出的这趟车符合要求。
[答案] C
3. [解析] 细节理解题。由第四则广告中“Sandwich with Salad r Sup”的内容可得出答案。
[答案] D
4. [解析] 细节理解题。由第三则广告中的柱状图可知,D项是正确的。
[答案] D
5. [解析] 猜测词义题。由第一段第二句的句意“这些发现,综合广泛的、科学的、历史的研究可以增添丝绸之路历史新纪元迷人的一页”可以推知答案为D。
[答案] D
6. [解析] 推理判断题。由末段首句可以推断出在汉武帝之前就有了丝绸之路的贸易,故B项正确。A项不合常识和事实;C项句意本身没有错误但太宽泛;D项这一事实可以阐明古代贸易实践,不合文意,故排除。
[答案] B
7. [解析] 事实细节题。由第三段首句可知答案为A。
[答案] A
8. [解析] 推理判断题。由第三段内容可知C正确。
[答案] C
IV 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. [答案] reliable
2. [答案] drawback
3. [答案] freseen
4. [答案] depsited
5. [答案] psychlgical
V 根据中文提示完成下列句子
1. [答案] the departure time
2. [答案] fr easy reference
3. [答案] The change was gradual
4. [答案] Even thugh
5. [答案] while
VI 写作
【参考范文】
Whenever sailing is mentined,perhaps the first name cming int peple's mind is Christpher Clumbus,wh sailed acrss the Atlantic Ocean fur times and discvered a “new” cntinent—America.In China,we als have a sailing pineer,Zheng He,wh made seven Western Sea Vyages and prmted ecnmic develpment and cultural exchanges.
July 11,when Zheng He began his famus vyage,has been named the Sailing Day in ur cuntry since 2005.It is believed that sailing can help us explre and make better use f the cean.Like explring the space,sailing is certain t benefit human beings a lt.
Mndays t Fridays
OxfradLndn Paddingtn
Oxfrd Lndn Paddingtn Oxfrd Lndn Paddingtn
09∶05 10∶01 11∶15 12∶14
09∶48 10∶42 11∶45 12∶44
10∶05 11∶04 12∶00 12∶56
10∶35 11∶34 12∶15 13∶14
Menu
◇ French Slam®$4.29
French tast, tw eggs any style,tw pieces f bacn and tw sausage links.
◇Sandwich with Salad r Sup$4.35
Chicken breast n bread.Served with yur chice f garden salad,Caesar salad,vegetable beef r sup f the day.
◇The Classic Hamburger$4.99
Over 1/3 pund. Tpped with tmat, red nins and cheese.
◇ChickenFried Steak$5.09
A suthern style! Gldenfried and cvered with French cheese.
◇The Super Bird®$5.49
Thin flat pieces f chicken breast with Swiss cheese, bacn and tmat n bread.
◇Chinese Chicken Salad$5.99
Chicken breast, mushrms, green peppers, and nins. Tpped with tmates and fried ndles. Served with bread.
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