人教版 (新课标)选修9&10Unit 3 Australia同步达标检测题

这是一份人教版 (新课标)选修9&10Unit 3 Australia同步达标检测题，共9页。

笔试部分：
I. 单项选择
1. He is a highly _________ dctr in the thrugh ut the twn.
A. respective B. respected C. respectful D. respecting
2. The cncert has been canceled __________ lack f supprt.
A. as B. wing t
C. was because f D. lead t
3. There are strict limits n ____________ the cuntry because a lt f scial prblem culd arises and the cuntry can't take in a lt f new blind cmers. .
A. emigratin it B. immigratin int
C. emigratin ut f D. emigratin int
4. It's nt by any means a brilliant salary but it's ________fr ur needs.
A. adequate B. abundant C. accurate D. attached
5. They are purely __________ weapns, nt designed fr attacks.
A. ffensive B. defensive
C. ffence D. defensible
6. The cancer risks ___________ smking have been well dcumented.
A. invlved with B. invlving with
C. assciating with D. assciated with
7. ---Why d yu lk s upset?
---There are s many trublesme prblems _____.
A. remaining t be settled B. remained settled C. remaining t settle D. remained t be settled
8. ________ a vcatin, and yu'll frget unhappy things
A. Ging n B. T g n
C. G n D. If yu g n
9. The bss appeared ______ the accident and was nt surprised at the news.
A. t knwB. t have knwn C. knwing D. having knwn
10. Srry, I haven't gt enugh cash t pay fr the bill. I have __________ 10 yuan with me. Can I pay fr it with my a credit card?
A. n less than B. n fewer than
C. n mre than D. much mre than
11. ______ surprised the family mst was ________ the girl played basketball very well.
A. That; thatB. That; whatC. What; thatD.What; what
12. She decides t climb the high muntain _________ as she is a _________ persn.
A. alne , determined B. lnely, determined
C. alne, determining D. lnely, determining
13. I remember _______ this used t be a very small village.
A. whenB. hwC. whereD. what
14. Since she left hme, I have been wrried abut her and _____ well at all.
A. was sleeping B. wasn't sleeping
C. haven't been sleeping D. have been sleeping
15. Yu must __________fr catching clds fr the weather is s changeable at
this time every year
A. lk up B. lk int C. lk fr D. lk ut
II 完形填空
I was sure that I was t be killed. I became terribly 16 . I fumbled(摸索) in my pckets t see if there were any cigarettes, which had 17 their search. I fund ne. But I had n matches, fr they had taken thse. I 18 the bars at the jailer(狱卒). He did nt make eye cntact with me. I 19 ut t him, “Have yu gt a 20 ?” He lked at me, shrugged (耸肩) and came ver t light my cigarette. As he came clse, I 21 . I dn't knw why I did that. It was as thugh a spark jumped acrss the 22 between ur tw hearts. My smile leaped thrugh the 23 and generated a smile n his lips, t. He lit my cigarette but stayed 24, lking at me directly in the eyes.
I kept 25 at him, and his lking at me seemed t have a new dimensin(方面) t. “D yu have 26 ?” he asked. “Yes, here, here.” I tk ut my wallet and 27 fumbled fr the pictures f my family. He, 28, tk ut the pictures f his family and began t talk abut his plans and hpes fr 29 . My eyes filled with tears, I said that I 30 that I'd never see my family again, never have the 31 t see them grw up. Tears came t his eyes, t. 32 , withut anther wrd, he 33 my cell and silently led me ut. Out f the jail, quietly and by back rutes, ut f the twn.
My life was saved by a smile. Yes, the smile―the 34 , unplanned, natural cnnectin between peple. I really believe that if that part f yu and that part f me culd recgnize each ther, we wuldn't be enemies. We culdn't have 35 r envy r fear.
16. A. excited B. lnely C. impatient D. nervus
17. A. escaped B. attracted C. cnfused D. misled
18. A. brke ff B. bent dwn C. lked thrugh D. fixed up
19. A. called B. let C. reached D. ran
20. A. light B. watch C. cigarette D. key
21. A. cried B. laughedC. smiled D. whispered
22. A. size B. gap C. weight D. rate
23. A. prisn B. bars C. nise D. silence
24. A. far B. calm C. near D. angry
25. A. smiling B. shuting C. staring D. pinting
26. A. pictures B. kids C. time D. strength
27. A. freely B. strngly C. unwillingly D. nervusly
28. A. finally B. hwever C. t D. accidentally
29. A. them B. me C. fun D. pleasure
30. A. prmised B. intended C. insisted D. feared
31. A. idea B. chance C. desire D. hpe
32. A. Suddenly B. Gradually C. Plitely D. Skillfully
33. A. brke B. blcked C. unlcked D. left
34. A. impssible B. invisible C. unknwn D. unaffected
35. A. hate B. dream C. cmpetitin D. pverty
III阅读理解
A
One answer t the questin f land shrtage was suggested by an rganizatin sme years ag. A city was t be built at sea, husing 30,000 peple.
The suggestin was t shape the city like a harbr(港口).The uter wall f the harbr wuld stand n steel clumns resting n the sea-bed. Naturally this culd nly be where the water was fairly shallw. The peple wuld like t live in flats in the fifty-metre high uter wall. The flats wuld be all face inwards, and wuld be made f cncrete(混泥土) and glass. The glass wuld be specially made and clred t cntrl the heat and strng light frm the sun. The planners called this man-made harbr wuld be calm. On it wuld be flating islands carrying mre building: a hspital, tw theaters, museum, an art exhibitin hall and a church. On ne f the islands wuld be a special factry t take the salt ut f sea water and turn it int fresh water.
Peple living in the city culd mve arund n small bats driven by electricity, s there wuld be n air pllutin frm the burning f gas. There wuld be platfrms utside the man wall fr ships bringing supplies. Peple culd als travel t the mainland by mtrbat r water plane.
36. What was suggested abut the cnstructin f a new city at sea?
A. The city was t be designed tgether with a harbr.
B. The walls arund the city wuld be made f steel and glass.
C. The building f the city wuld rest n a flating island.
D. The peple wuld live in tall building surrunded by a wall.
37. Hw wuld fresh water be supplied t the city?
A. By treating sea water.
B. By getting it frm the surrunding islands.
C. By building a small lake f fresh water inside the city.
D. By transprting it frm the mainland.
38. The suggestin made by the rganizatin is t slve the prblem that _______.
A. there is nt enugh space fr building cities n land
B. land transprtatin has became increasingly difficult
C. there are t many peple n land
D. present cities are heavily plluted by cars
39. The purpse f the writer is _______.
A. t suggest hw new type f harbr culd be built at sea
B. t give a descriptin f a new-type city
C. t draw peple's attentin t the prblem f air pllutin
D. t intrduce a new way f building harbr-cities
B
Hw t Order
Ordering frm BksFirst is easy and safe.
Selecting Yur Bks
When yu have fund a bk yu wuld like t rder, just click n Add t Basket and it will be added t yur shpping basket. T make it easy t keep track f the bks yu've selected, My Shpping Basket will display yur chices wherever yu are n the site. When yu're ready t place yur rder, select View Basket.
View Basket
This is where yu select the pstal destinatin fr yur rder, indicate whether yu wuld like Next Day Delivery in the UK and chse gift-wrapping. Yu can als amend (修改) the cntents f yur basket by making any changes and then selecting Update Basket.
Overseas custmers rdering three r mre bks can als request reduced airmail charges here. When yu're happy with the cntents f yur shpping basket, g t the Secure Checkut.
The Order Frm
After yu've cmpleted the rder frm, yu will receive an n-screen acknwledgment. This will be fllwed by an email cnfirming the details f yur rder.
We will then infrm yu when yur rder has been sent. If this is yur first rder, we will als infrm yu f yur persnal BksFirst accunt number.
Yur First Order
We'll send yu a persnal accunt number after yu have placed yur first rder. Fr fllwing rders all yu need t d is enter yur persnal accunt number and email address.
Returning Custmers
If yu have rdered frm us befre, nline, by mail r telephne, yu will have already wned a persnal accunt number. Yu then nly need t cmplete the full rder frm. Using yur accunt number allws us t find yur details frm ur recrds (they are nt accessible nline).
Hwever, yu d nt need yur BksFirst persnal accunt number t place an rder—simply present all the required details n the rder frm. If yu dn't have a nte f yur accunt number just Cntact us s that we can supply it t yu.
40. We can prbably read this advertisement ______.
A. in a newspaperB. in a magazine
C. n the InternetD. n TV
41. The infrmatin under RETRUNING CUSTOMERS is fr thse _____.
A. wh have frgtten their BksFirst accunt numbers
B. wh haven't gt their BksFirst accunt numbers
C. wh have experienced BksFirst nline shpping befre
D. wh have never dne nline shpping befre
42. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. Yu must put what yu chse in a basket as yu d in a supermarket.
B. Yu can find yur Shpping Basket nwhere but in View Basket.
C. Yu will pay less if yu are an verseas custmer and buy ver three bks.
D. Yu can get an accunt number nly after yu place an rder nline
43. The purpse f this advertisement is________.
A. t prmte the sale f bks
B. t shw the prcedure f rdering bks nline
C. t help readers apply fr accunt numbers
D. t supply accunt numbers t readers
C
Mre than 6000 children were expelled(开除) frm US schl last year fr bringing guns and bmbs t schl, the US Department f Educatin said n May 8.
The department gave a reprt t the expulsins(开除) as saying handguns accunted fr 58 percent f the 6093 expulsins in 1996---97, against 7 percent fr rifles(步枪) r shtguns and 35 percent fr ther types f firearms.
“The reprt is a clear sign that ur natin's public schls are cracking dwn(严惩) n students wh bring guns t schl,” Educatin Secretary Richard Riley said in a statement. “We need t be tugh-minded abut keeping guns ut f ur schls and d everything t keep ur children safe.”
In March1997, an 11 years ld by and 13 years ld by using handguns and rifles sht dead fur children and a teacher at a schl in Jnesbr, Arkansas. In Octber, tw were killed and seven wunded in a shting at a Mississippi schl. Tw mnths later, a 14-year-ld by killed three high schl students and wunded five in Dasucah, Kentucky.
Mst f the expulsins, 56 percent, were frm high schl, which have students frm abut age 13. 34 percent were frm junir high schls and 9 percent were frm elementary schls, the reprt said.
44. The main idea f the passage is that in the US schls _______.
A. students enjy shting
B. students are eager t be sldiers
C. safety is a prblem
D. students can make guns
45. Frm what Richard Riley said we can infer that ________.
A. the number f the expulsins is nt large
B. the number f the expulsin is wrng
C there are sldiers hiding amng the students
D. guns are ut f cntrl in US schls
46. The main idea f paragraph fur shws us ______.
A. sme examples f sht in US schls.
B. the American's feeling.
C. sme famus schls.
D. that sme teachers were killed by students.
47. Frm this passage we get t knw that ________.
A. every American cannt have guns
B. nly sldiers and plice can have guns
C. every American citizen can wn guns
D. teachers have n mney t buy guns
D
All ver the wrld, libraries have begun the Herculean(巨大的) task f making faithful digital cpies f the bks, images and recrdings that preserve the intellectual effrt f mankind. Fr armchair schlars, the wrk prmises t bring such a wealth f infrmatin t desktp that the present Internet may nt match.
Librarians see three clear benefits t ging digital. First, it helps them preserve rare and fragile bjects withut refusing the demands f thse wh wish t study them. The British Library, fr example, hlds the nly medieval manuscript（手稿）f Bewulf in Lndn. Only qualified schlars were allwed t see it until Kevin S. Kiernan f the University f Kentucky scanned the Manuscript with three different light surces and put the images up n the Internet fr anyne t use.
A secnd benefit is cnvenience. Once bks are changed t digital frm, readers can find them in secnds rather than minutes. Several peple can read the same bk r view the same picture at the same time. Clerks are spared the chre f reshelving. And libraries culd use the Internet t lend their cllectins t thse wh are unable t visit in persn.
The third advantage f electrnic cpies is that they ccupy millimeters f space n a magnetic disk rather than meters n a shelf. The cst f library buildings is increasingly high. The University f Califrnia at Berkeley recently spent $ 46 millin n an undergrund additin t huse 1.5 millin bks----an average cst f $30 per vlume. The price f disk strage, n the cntrary, has fallen t abut $ 2 per 300-page publicatin and cntinues t drp.
48. What is the message in the first paragraph?
A. Mre peple can read precius bks.
B. The Internet prvides mre infrmatin.
C. Libraries are making effrts t preserve bks.
D. Libraries are making digital cpy f bks.
49. Which wrds in the secnd paragraph help yu t identify the supprting pints?
A. three, First, fr exampleB. benefits, manuscript, schlars
C. helps, hlds, scanned D. clear, qualified, different
50. Which f the fllwing is mentined in the text as benefits f ging digital?
A. Fewer staff will be required in libraries.
B. Libraries will be able t mve undergrund.
C. Brrwers need nt g t the library building.
D. Old manuscripts can be mved mre easily.
51. Hw is the text rganized?
A. Opinin – DescriptinB. Message – Explanatin
C. Main idea – CmparisnD. Intrductin – Cnclusin
E
Well, when the huge wave hit the bat, my safety belt brke and I was swept verbard. I dn't really understand hw it happened, but it did. I heard smene yell ut, but then my bat, Wild One, went ff int the darkness and I was alne in a very rugh sea. I then spent five and a half hurs in the water. The place where it happened was, h, abut 50 kilmeters frm shre. It was likely that I wuldn't see anther day, but I always thught I'd vercme the difficulties. At first I was watching ut fr Wild One. The rest f the crew knew I was gne, s they were sure t cme back and lk fr me. After a while, I saw the bat's lights when it came lking fr me. They were within abut 300 meters f me, but the sptlight just missed me. The reasn why they didn't see me was because f the huge waves. Yu knw, I started sailing when I was seven, and started cean racing when I was abut eighteen, but I'd never been verbard befre. I believed I was ging t survive, but it was very cld, and as the hurs passed I started t get desperate——and frzen! It was arund 5 am when I saw the lights f a tanker cming twards me. I figured it was prbably my last chance. At first, I thught they were ging t miss me, and then they made a slight turn and I yelled ut “Help!” and they heard me. Then anther yacht appeared. These guys were terrific. They gave me dry clthes, and then ne jumped int the bunk and hung nt me. They cvered us with as much dry clthing as they culd, and the guy in with me stayed t transfer his bdy heat t me.
52. The authr f the passage was alne in the sea NOT because ______.
A. the wind was t strngB. the wave hit the bat
C. the safety belt was brkenD. his bat was in the darkness
53. He was nt saved by his crew because _______.
A. he didn't yell ut “Help!”B. 300 meters was lng distance
C. he was nt fundD. he didn't see the sptlight
54. It was inferred frm the passage that _______.
A. he was swept verbard at abut midnight
B. Wild One was the name f a crew member
C. he started cean racing at abut seven
D. he was t hpeless t take the last chance
55. One f the guys wh saved him jumped int the bunk in rder t ________.
A. cver him with mre dry clthes
B. warm him with his bdy heat
C. cmfrt him
D. cngratulate him
IV 短文改错
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上划（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉. 此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词.此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词. 注意：原行没有错的不要改.
Last night I was getting ready fr the cming examinatin 56.
when the nise frm my neighbr interrupts me. The nise57.
went n and n. It was t ludly that I culd hardly pay58.
attentin t my study any lnger. S I went t my neighbr's huses 59.
and said t him：“Excuse me, wuld yu please turn up the60.
TV？I'm preparing fr tmrrw's examinatin.”Hear these61.
wrds, his face turned red. But he said, “OK,I will.62.
I'm very srry have made s much nise. Just nw, the ftball63.
game was very wnderful. I was t exciting t cntrl64.
myself. I wn't d that again. Gd luck in the yur cming65.
examinatin.” After that, I gt dwn t my study.
V 书面表达
假如你是某报社“Heart t Heart” 栏目的编辑，专门负责解答读者生活中这样或那样的困惑。仔细阅读下面Xu Ling同学的这封信，然后以栏目编辑的身份写一篇回复，对Xu Lin 同学存在的问题给以解答或提供建议。
Dear Editr,
I am a Senir 1 girl. I use t have a lt f friends. But they have left me, ne after anther. I dn't knw why.
Sme f them said I am a selfish girl, but I dn't knw what I have dne wrng. Culd yu help me?
Yurs,
Xu Ling

参考答案：
1—5 BBBAB 6—10 DACBC 11—15 CABCD
16—20 DACAA 21—25 CBBCA 26—30 BDCAD 31—35 BACDA
36—40 CAABC 41—45 CDBCD 46—50 ACDAC 51—55 BDCAB
56．√ 57．interrupts→interrupted58．t→s
59．huses→huse或huses60．up→dwn61．Hear→Hearing
62．But→And63．srry∧have t64．Exciting→excited
65．the或yur
A pssible versin:
Dear Xu Ling,
It is imprtant t have a sense f yurself. But yu must learn hw t care abut thers as well. Check yurself t see whether yu were selfish smetimes.
Try t have a heart-t heart talk with yur frmer friends, telling them hw much yu value their friendship.
Remember that the mre effrt yu make, the mre friends yu will gain.
Hwever, there are ther pssibilities fr yur friends' leaving. Maybe their persnalities n lnger match yurs. Maybe their gals differ frm yurs. It is very cmmn t have friends cme and g thrughut yur life.