高中英语Unit 1 A land of diversity课时训练
展开I. 单项选择
1. It never _____ t me that such a naughty by shuld becme a minister later.
A. referred B. happened
C. ccurred D. turned
2. The yung man thught carefully fr several days and decided t ______ the jb ffer.
A. lift up B. take up C. sweep up D. set up
3. With all f the things________, the manager went t America fr sightseeing.
A. dealing with B. t deal with C. dealt with D. deal with
4. Nt until I began t wrk _______ hw much time I had wasted.
A. didn't I realize B. did I realize
C. I didn't realize D. I realized
5. Recently I bught an ancient Chinese vase , _____ was very reasnable..
A.which price B.its price
C.the price f which D.the price f whse
6. They required that the wrk _______ as sn as pssible.
A. be finished B. will be finished C. shuld finish D. is finished
7. With the wrld ecnmic crisis wrsening, peple _______ the bill by the gvernment fr mre unemplyment benefits
A. apply frB. g fr C. appeal t D. apprve f
8. These village cttages ______ paying guests during the summer vacatin
A. take in B. take up C. take ver D. take ff
9. ______ I tured Lushan Muntain, I was deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery.
A. The first time B. Fr the first time C. At first D. It was the first time
10. —D many peple live in the desert?
—_________. There are peple wh wrk in the mines, f curse. But mst Australians live n the cast.
A. Nt likely B. Nt really C. Nt necessarily D. Nt nearly
11. ______ huses were kncked in the earthquake.
A. A great many f B. The number f C. A great number f D. Amunts f
12. It's a rule fr all the students t _____ their places ahead f 5 minutes waiting fr the class t be started.
A.take up B.pick up C.keep up D.give up
13. Peple like t make friends with ______ shares their interests.
A. whmB. whmeverC. wheverD. wh
14. It's based n the idea ______ all peple are created equal, ______ is accepted by mst peple.
A. that; thatB. which; whichC. which; whenD. that; which
15. —Can we get everything ready by the weekend?
—It all depends n______we can get Mr. Green's cperatin(合作).
A. that B. what C. whether D. if
II 完形填空
One f my father's favrite sayings as I was grwing up was “Try it!” I culdn't say I didn't like 16, whatever it might be, 17 I tried it. Over the years I've cme t 18 hw much f my success I we t my 19 f thse wrds as ne f my values. My 20 jb was just ne I decided t try fr a cuple f years until I 21 what I wanted t d as a career. 22 I believed I wuld wrk fr a few years, get married, stay hme and raise a family, s I didn't think the jb I tk 23 that much. I culdn't have been mre 24 . I mastered the skills f that beginning level psitin and I was given the pprtunity t 25 thrugh the cmpany int different 26 .I accepted each new pprtunity with the 27 , “Well, I'll try it; if I dn't like it I can always g back t my 28 psitin.” But I was with the same cmpany fr the past 28 years, and I've 29 every career change I've made. I've discvered I 30 a large number f different talents and skills that I never wuld have thught were within me had it nt been fr my being 31 trying new pprtunities. I've als discvered that if I 32 what I am ding and wrk hard at achieving my 33 , I will succeed. That's why I am s 34 t be a part f CareerFables.cm. I think 35 has cme and I am determined t make it a success.
16. A. everything B. smething C. everybdy D. sm ebdy
17. A. until after B. ever since C. s that D. lng befre
18. A. cnsider B. argue C. include D. realize
19. A. suggestin B. explanatin C. acceptance D. discussin
20. A. hard B. best C. extra D. first
21. A. determined B. examined C. experienced D. intrduced
22. A. Actually B. Gradually C. Finally D. Usually
23. A. helped B. required C. expressed D. mattered
24. A. careful B. mistaken C. interested D. prepared
25. A. lk up B. take up C. mve up D. put up
26. A. situatins B. chices C. directins D. psitins
27. A. thught B. reply C. actin D. advice
28. A. easier B. newer C. earlier D. higher
29. A. permitted B. cunted C. rganized D. enjyed
30. A. shw B. pssess C. need D. gather
31. A. lucky fr B. slw at C. pen t D. afraid f
32. A. think f B. give away C. believe in D. turn int
33. A. business B. gal C. frtune D. grwth
34. A. excited B. curius C. surprised D. helpful
35. A. dream B. time C. pwer D. hnr
III 阅读理解
When a grup f children plitely stp a cnversatin with yu, saying: “We have t g t wrk nw,” yu're left feeling surprised and certainly uneasy. After all, this is the 1990s and the idea f children wrking is just unthinkable. That is, until yu are tld that they are all pupils f stage schls and that the “wrk” they g ff t is t g n the stage in a theatre.
Stage schls ften act as agencies(代理机构)t supply children fr stage and televisin wrk. Mre wrthy f the name “stage schl” are thse few places where children attend full time, with a training fr the theatre and a general educatin.
A visit t such schls will leave yu in n dubt that the children enjy themselves. After all, what lively children wuldn't settle fr spending nly half the day ding rdinary schl wrk, and acting, singing r dancing their way thrugh the ther half f the day?
Then f curse there are times fr the children t make a name and make a little mney in sme big shws. Sme stage schls give their children t much prfessinal wrk at such a yung age. But the law is very tight n the amunt they can d. Thse under 13 are limited t 40 days in the year; thse ver 13 t 80 days.
The schls themselves admit that nt all children will be successful in the prfessin fr which they are being trained. S what happens t thse wh dn't ma ke it? While all the leading schls say they place great imprtance n children getting gd study results, the facts seem t suggest this is nt always the case.
1. Peple wuld stp feeling uneasy when realizing that the children they're talking t ________.
A. attend a stage schl B. are ging t the theatre
C. have gt sme wrk t d D. lve singing and dancing
2. In the writer's pinin, a gd stage schl shuld ________.
A. prd uce star perfrmers
B. help pupils imprve their study skills
C. train pupils in language and perfrming arts
D. prvide a general educatin and stage training.
3. “Prfessinal wrk” as used in the text means ________.
A. rdinary schl wrk B. mney-making perfrmances
C. stage training at schl D. acting, singing r dancing after class
4. Which f the fllwing best describes hw the writer feels abut stage schls?
A. He thinks highly f what they have t ffer.
B. He favrs an early start in the training f perfrming arts.
C. He feels uncmfrtable abut children putting n night shws.
D. He dubts the standard f rdinary educatin they have reached.
B
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A. the lnger yur files will remain nline
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A. uplad speed B. file size
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C
It was as if a Hllywd superstar had walked n stag e. And indeed, every single senir that day was a star f the nce-in-a-lifetime mment—the cmmencement.
Seated, I waited anxiusly fr the pening address. As a freign exchange student, I was nt able t receive a diplma. Hwever, I still had the wnderful feeling f being part f things. Like the ther graduates, I was dressed in marrn cap and gwn(方帽长袍).
Our principal, Mr. Glver, delivered a shrt, warm greeting. The US natinal anthem fllwed and then, hands n chests, a slemn Pledge f Allegiance(对美国的忠孝宣誓).
Students wh had excelled academically gave farewell speeches. Then came the cre (核心) f the cmmencement. Hundreds f names were annunced. Each graduate walked acrss the stage t receive his r her diplma frm the principal. Frm the different cheers each graduate gt, we had the funny sense that it was a kind f cmpetitin f wh culd cheer the ludest.
T be hnest, the presentatin f diplmas gt bring. But it wasn't bring fr thse receiving the diplma: they wuld treasure the mment the principal placed the sacred brwn dcument in their hands fr the rest f their lives.
A new page in the bk f that persn's life had turned. They were glimpsing their futures: futures f challenge, hardship, perhaps lneliness t, which wuld take all f their curage.
8. What's the article mainly abut?
A. An American high schl's graduatin ceremny.
B. The pening ceremny f a sprts meeting.
C. A presentatin f cllege diplmas.
D. A US cllege's farewell party.
9. Which f the fllwing statements abut the authr is FALSE?
A. She was ne f the graduates.
B. She was a freign exchange student.
C. She was excited t receive her diplma.
D. She felt it great t be at the ceremny.
10. Frm the text, we can cnclude that_______.
A. a diplma ensures a gd jb
B. a diplma guarantees a bright future
C. the cmmencement symblizes the beginning f a new stage in life
D. everyne felt excited at the presentatin f the diplma
IV 单词填空
1. There used t be a high _________ (百分比) f babies that died f scarlet fever every year.
2. He earned his living by________ (出租) himself ut t whever needed his services.
3. ____________ (显然),he was mistaken abut by the thers.
4. He regarded his marriage merely as a_____________ (手段) t an end: he just wanted his wife's wealth.
5.It is believed that befre lng the mix f ____________ (国籍) will be very large.
6. The il market is enjying a _____________ (繁荣).
7. Many __________________(改革) have been made t the educatin system.
8. He was ne f the 200 a_____________ fr the teaching pst
9. Yu have difficulty in mving t America, because the rules f i_________ are rather strict fr the freigners.
10. Sarah s_______ int the rm and carefully shut the dr.
11. Mr. Green has the d________ f having been the first president f the famus schl.
12. Research i__________ that men find it easier t give up smking than wmen.
13. It ___________ t me that we shuld g there mre ften.
14. Rnald Reagan was first e_______ President in 1980.
15. The m_______ f children in ur class have brwn eyes; nly three have blue eyes.
V 词组互译
1. make a distinctin between ________________
2. in the/ a majrity ___________________
3. elect sb. t ... ______________
4. sth. ccurs t sb. ________________
5. by means f___________________
6. by all means______________
7. make a life______________
8. team up with_______________
9. ___________画线,标出……界线
10. ___________ 申请
11.___________ 适用(于)
12.__________吸收,受骗,理解
13. __________ 继续活着;继续存在
14. ___________许多,大量的
15. ______________ 坚持,维持
VI 翻译句子
1. A gd idea _____________ all at nce. 我突然想到了一个好主意。
2. _______________ he knew nthing abut hw t repair cars. 很明显他根本不知道如何修车。
3.___________ will we fail. 用任何方式我们也不会失败。
4. My mther__________ by the businessman's ffers and stupidly gave him mst f her mney. 我妈妈因为一个商人提供的条件而受骗了,愚蠢地把她大部分钱给他了。
5. He likes t sleep_____________. 他喜欢开着窗户睡觉。
VII. 书面表达
假如你是李华。你前几天和父母一起去北京旅游了。请你给你的美国朋友马克写一封电子邮件介绍一下这次旅游。
要点如下:
1. 参观了许多景点,如故宫、长城、鸟巢、水立方等;
2. 简要介绍其中的两处景点.
参考答案
单项选择
CBCBC ADAAB CCCDC
完形填空
16-20. B A D C D 21-25. A A D B C 26-30. D A C D B 31-35. C C B A B
阅读理解
ADCD BAB ACC
单词填空
1. percentage 2. hiring 3. Apparently 4. means 5. natinalities
6. bm 7. refrms 8. applicants 9. immigratin 10. slipped
11. distinctin 12. indicates 13. ccurred 14. elected 15. majrity
词组互译
1. 把与区分开 2. 占大多数 3. 选某人进入 4.某人想起某事
5.用的办法 6.当然,尽一切办法 7.生活 8.与……合作 9. mark ut
10. apply fr 11. apply t 12. take in 13. live n 14. a great/gd many
15. keep up
翻译句子
1. ccurred t me
2. It was apparent that
3. By n means
4. was taken in
5. with the windw pen
书面表达
【参考范文】
Dear Mark,
I went n a trip t Beijing with my parents recently. It was great! We visited many places f interest, such as the Palace Museum, the Great Wall, the Bird's Nest, the Water Cube, and s n. They made me prud t be a Chinese.
In particular, I want t tell yu abut the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. They were built in ancient times. The Palace Museum is als called the Frbidden City. There are many antiques in the palace which represent great Chinese culture. And the Great Wall is a famus wnder f the wrld, and is very ld and lng. It is made f millins f bricks. Each brick is very big and heavy. Lts f peple frm different cuntries like t climb the Great Wall.
I really enjyed the trip t Beijing. If yu want t knw mre abut thse great places f interest, yu can g t Beijing and have a lk.
Yurs,
Li Hua
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