高中人教版 (新课标)Unit 3 Inventors and inventions同步测试题

这是一份高中人教版 (新课标)Unit 3 Inventors and inventions同步测试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

笔试部分：
I. 单项选择
1. The by tried his best t make himself ________in his _______ English.
A. understd, breaking B. understand, brken
C. understand, breaking D. understd, brken
2. English is a language_________ all arund the wrld and is the ________ language f mst internatinal rganizatins.
A. t speak, wrking B. spken, wrking
C. speaking, wrked D. spken, wrked
3. A: Wh are thse peple with the banner?
B: A grup_________ itself the League fr Peace.
A. Calling B. calls C. called D. is called
4. When _________abut the secret f his success, Spielberg said that he wed
much f his success and happiness t his wife and children.
A. asked B. being asked C. was asked D. asking
5. The prblem __________nw is very imprtant.
A. being discussed B. discussed
C. discussing D. t be discussed
6. There was a terrible nise _________ a sudden burst f light.
A. fllwed B. fllwing C. T be fllwed D. being fllwed
7. The cmputer center, ________last year, is very ppular amng the students in
this schl.
A. pen B. pening C. having pened D. pened
8. A: Hw did the audience feel when they saw the ending f the play?
B:________
A. Excited B. Excite C. Exciting D. T excite
9. Hw t feed a ________ ppulatin is a prblem that is _________ many peple.
A. grwing, trubling B. grwn, trubled
C. grwing, trubled D. grwn, trubling
10. He fund a magazine ________with the wner's name ________n the desk
with the back cver ________ff.
A. marking, lying, trn B. marked, lying, trn
C. marked, laid, tearing D. marking, laying, tearing
11. His aunt's letters ________ f thse beautiful days when they used t live
tgether in his hmetwn.
A. call him n B. call him fr
C. call him up D. call him up
12. We have t __________finding a slutin.
A. set abut B. set dwn C. set ut D. set up
13. Dn't be s ___________\.Yu shuld catch any chance if yu can.
A. active. B. passive C. interested D. rude
14. _______ heavy rain, the ftball match will be pstpned.
A. In case f B. In case C. In rder that D. In the case f
15. If it is quite ___________ t yu, I will visit yu next Friday.
A. cnvenient B. fair C. easy D. cmfrtable
II 完形填空
What is in the drug that makes yu sick r dead ? Fr example ,ccaine is harmful ,but what makes it harmful?
I can't tell yu all abut drugs ,but I can 36 yu think abut them in this 37 way. Yur bdy is a very cmplicated（复杂的） machine, 38 a lt f chemical machinery, all f which is finally turned 39 it all wrks tgether . Special chemicals, which we call drugs ,can affect it in many different ways.
Sme drugs are 40 when yur bdy has a prblem, as with disease-causing bacteria. Then smene may give yu aspirin t keep yur temperature frm ging t 41 r sme penicillin（青霉素） 42 it stps the grwth f sme kinds f bacteria. 43 ,all drugs are really pisn, 44 if yu take t much ,s yu must always use them 45 .
Why d sme peple take drugs like ccaine ? Fr a little while they seem t make yu feel better ,r happier .But 46 their effects have 47 ,yur bdy has t pay an extra 48 t get back t nrmal. That makes yu want t get 49 f the drug .
Drugs like ccaine have their special effects because they act as 50 fr yur nervus system. They cut ff sme f yur nerve pathways and take away sme f yur senses and yur 51 .They make yu want always mre . And just a little t much can even 52 nerves t yur heart and stp its beating .
Many f us wrry abut the 53 arund us and what pllutin des t us .Hw abut yur internal（内在的） envirnment, and what ges n 54 yu ? Yu cntrl that all by yurself in what yu put int yur 55 . Mst drugs are pllutants .Yu wuld nt want pllutants in the air and water arund yu . Why wuld yu want pllutants in yur bdy ?
36．A．makeB．causeC．helpD．let
37．A．funnyB．differentC．simpleD．true
38．A．justB．reallyC．especiallyD．smetimes
39．A．as ifB．even ifC．whereD．s that
40．A．pwerfulB．helpfulC．painfulD．helpless
41．A．highB．tallC．muchD．ht
42．A．whenB．untilC．asD．befre
43．A．BesidesB．ThusC．HweverD．Naturally
44．A．at mstB．at leastC．at timesD．at first
45．A．carefullyB．easilyC．carelesslyD．a lt
46．A．whereB．befreC．afterD．until
47．A．wrkedB．wrnC．appearedD．lst
48．A．numberB．quantityC．amuntD．price
49．A．sme mreB．nthingC．a littleD．a few
50．A．guardsB．medicineC．chemicalsD．pisns
51．A．wrriesB．happinessC．freedmD．pride
52．A．leadB．blckC．fferD．stick
53．A．placesB．natureC．pepleD．envirn
54．A．insideB．arundC．utsideD．next t
55．A．heart B．headC．bdyD．mind
III 阅读理解
A
New technlgy marrying the Internet with mbile phnes will be the next big wave in telecmmunicatins and will have a great effect n the way f life-industry, experts in Singapre fr an internatinal cnference side last week.
Cnsumers（消费者） will sn be shwing f tiny “cmmunicatin devices” that jin mbile telephne ,Internet terminals（终端机） ,music systems, cameras and ther uses, Nkia executive（总裁） B Lise said.
The devices will becme smaller, and as cmmn as watches ,Lise believed.“We have t liberate the internet frm the desktp and we have t rethink what a mbile phne is , because it's n lnger a mbile phne ,”said Lise, a marketing directr fr Nkia.
Tiny, wireless cmputers using satellites and vide-n-demand services will sn have peple “switching（转换） between yur stck （股票）prices and televisin prgrams ”wherever they g ,said Sugra Venkat, a cmmunicatins directr at Oracle Crpratin .Bthe executives were in Singapre fr Cmmunic Asia' 99,Asia's largest telecmmunicatins cnference. Mre than 27,000 industry insiders and 900 cmpanies were cnnected with the Jane 22-25event, rganizers said.
Thugh small ,prtable (手提的) Internet cmputers with built-in mbile phnes are already n the market ,they have had limited success. Internet-telephne technlgy(IT) must be made easier t use ,and must be used n matter what kind f phne ne has ,Lise said .This will be aided largely by a planned mbile phne perating system called Symbian ,he added.
Increased access（路径） t cmmunicatin satellites and mbile phne netwrks, alng with faster and larger internatinal cable systems, are likely t make wireless Internet access explde in the next few years, said sme scientist wh attended the cnference .
56．Which f the fllwing is true t the cnference?
A．The cnference lasted fur days ,paying clse attentin t the use f IT.
B．Only executives and managers attended the cnference held in Singapre.
C．Many latest internet-telephnes were n shw at the cnference
D．Cmmunic Asia' 99 is the largest internatinal cnference in Asia.
57．The internet cmputer with built-in mbile phnes d nt sell well prbably because they .
A．are t big t carry when ne is traveling
B．are difficult t use and have t be fixed t particular phnes
C．are nt as cmmn as watches
D．can't d the wrk f a cmmn telephne
58．When Subra Venkat says “switching between yur stck prices and televisin prgrams”, he
really means the new devices will .
A．sn appear n the market and becme easy t use
B．be much easier t turn n r turn ff
C．help the user t have mre prgrams t chse
D．bring in much mney as well as happiness
59．The new devices will depend mst n .
A．mbile phnes f a special kind
B．mbile phnes netwrks
C．internet-telephne technlgy
D．batter internatinal cable systems
B
Every pet wner lves his pet .There is n argument here.
But when we asked ur readers whether they wuld clne their belved animals , the respnses were split almst dwn the middle . Of the 228 readers wh answered it ,108 wuld clne, 111 wuld nt and nine weighed each side withut ffering an pinin .
Clearly, frm readers' respnse, this is an issue that reaches deeply int bth the jy and eventual (最终的)sadness f wning a pet. It speaks, as well, t peple's widely differing expectatins ver the develping scientific prcedure (步骤)ycy
Mst f the readers wh favred the idea strngly believed it wuld prduce at least a clse cpy f the riginal; many felt the prcess wuld actually return an exact cpy. Thse n the ther side, hwever, held little hpe that clne culd truly recreate a pet; many simply did nt wish t g against the natural law f life and death.
Bth sides expressed equal lve fr their animals. Mre f them wned “the best dg/cat in the wrld”. They thught f their pets as their “best friend” r “a member f the family”. They tld mving stries f pets' herism, intelligence and selfless devtin.
Little wnders the lss is s disturbing---and the clning s attractive. “Peple becme very clse t their animals, and the lss can be just as hard t bear as when a friend r family member dies,” says Gary Kwalski, authr f gdbye, Friend: Healing Wisdm fr Anyne Wh Has Ever Lst a Pet. “Fr me, clning feels like an attempt t turn death away…It's understandable. Death is always painful. It's difficult t deal with. It's hard t accept.”
But wuld clning reduce the blw? This questin seems t be at the heart f this prblem.
60．S far as the clning f pets is cncerned, a recent survey shws that, f all pet wners, .
A．a lt mre f them are fr it
B．a lt mre f them are against it
C．very few f them are willing t tell their pinins
．D．abut half f them are fr it and the ther half against it
61．The expressin “eventual sadness f wning a pet.” (in paragraph 3) refers t .
A．the death f ne's pet ycy
B．the final wnership f a pet
C．the trubles ne has t deal with in keeping a pet
D．the dangers invlved in the clning f a pet
62．In spite f their differences n the prblem f clning, it seems that .
A．all pet wners lve their pets very much
B．all pet wners try t g against the natural law f life and death
C．peple wh supprt clning lve their pets mre
D．peple wh dislike clning lve their pets mre
63．Frm what Gary Kwalski says, we can knw that he .
A．has never thught abut the prblem f clning
B．thinks it hard t accept the idea f clning pets
C．is in favr f the idea f clning pets
D．is all against the clning f pets
C
Winter's shrt days are mre than cld. Fr many peple, winter depressin, the mst cmmn type f Seasnal Affective Disrder(SAD), is as much a part f the reasn as hats and scarves(围巾).
Winter serius SAD sufferers may need medical treatment. Thse feeling a little blue can help themselves by sticking t a healthy lifestyle. Here are sme tips:
Pace yurself. Dn't expect t d everything yu nrmally can. Set a realistic schedule. Dn't listen t negative thinking, like blaming yurself r expecting t fail.
Get invlved in activities that make yu feel gd r feel like yu've achieved smething. Fr example, play table tennis r badmintn.
If yu are feeling depressed, yu may feel like staying away frm friends. Yet this is a time when friends supprt can be helpful. Call them regularly. Remember, the mre we put ff calling r visiting a friend, the harder it is t rebuild a friendship.
Think clearly abut what's wrng r right. Instead f giving in t vague feelings f sadness, lk at yur prblems bjectively. Break dwn prblems int specific issues that yu can wrk n.
Regular exercise helps t prevent and ease depressin.
Eat well. Studies shw that a healthy diet can help t maintain(keep) a healthy bdy and mind. The vitamins, minerals and micr-nutrients fund in a balanced diet may help ur bdies t prduce feel-gd hrmnes(荷尔蒙). Fds cntaining chemicals t help prduce feel-gd hrmnes include bananas, turkey, nuts and seeds. Eat at least five pieces f fruit and vegetables every day.
P.S. Symptms(症状) f SAD:
N interests r pleasure in things yu used t enjy
Increased need fr sleep
A change in eating habits, especially an appetite fr sweet r starchy(含淀粉的) fds
Weight gain
A heavy feeling in the arms r legs
A drp in energy level
Difficulty in cncentrating
Overly emtinal
Avidance f friends and scial situatins
Frequent feelings f guilt
Lng-term feelings f hpelessness, and physical prblems, such as headaches
64．The writer f the passage agrees that ___________.
A．the cld in winter makes us suffer frm SAD
B．hats and scarves are as imprtant as SAD
C．everyne f us meets SAD in winter
D．we are blue mainly because f shrt days in winter
65．We may infer that ___________ accrding t the passage.
A．a mre darkness will make us sad
B．we shuld wear hats and scarves in winter
C．a healthy lifestyle prevents us frm serius SAD
D．staying away frm friends makes us depressed
66．When we pace urselves, we ___________ .
A．dn't d anything we can B．make a practical plan
C．expect t succeed in nthingD．think smething f guilt
67．The passage includes the fllwing except ___________ .
A．the earlier we meet friends, the easier it is t rebuild a friendship
B．if we give up t unclear feelings f sadness, we'll be caught in the SAD
C．playing table tennis helps us achieve whatever we want
D．feel-gd hrmnes frm a balanced diet can help keep a healthy bdy
D
Deep int the night, the bus pulled in t a Hward Jhnsn's restaurant and everybdy gt ff the bus except Ving. The yung peple began t wnder abut him , trying t imagine his life. One f the girls sat beside him and intrduced herself. After a lng time, slwly and painfully, he began t tell his stry. He had been in prisn in New Yrk fr the last fur years, and nw he was ging hme.
“Well, when I was in prisn I wrte t my wife. I said, ‘Martha, I understand if yu can nt stay married t me'. I said I was ging t be away a lng time, and that if she culdn't stand it , if the kids kept asking questins, if it hurt her t much, well, she culd just frget me . Get a new yung man—she's wnderful wman—and frget all abut me. I tld her she didn't have t write t me, and she didn't. Nt fr the three and a half years.”
“Last week, when I was sure freedm was cming thrugh, I wrte t her. I tld her that if she had a new yung man, I wuld understand. But if she didn't, if she wuld take me back, she shuld let me knw. We used t live in the twn, Brunswick, and there's a great big ak tree just as yu cme int the twn. I tld her if she wuld take me back, she shuld put a yellw handkerchief n the tree, and if she didn't want me, frgt me, n handkerchief and I'd keep ging n thrugh.”
Sn all the thers were in it. When they were 20 miles frm Brunswick, the yung man tk ver windw seats n the right side, waiting fr the apprach f the great ak tree. Ving stpped lking, tightening his face int the ex-cn's mask. Then it was 10 miles, and then 5, and the bus became very quiet.
Then suddenly all f the yung peple were up ut f their seats, screaming and shuting and crying, ding small dances. All except Ving.
68．In the stry, the yellw handkerchief prbably means .
A．happinessB．sadnessC．I hate yuD．I still lve yu
69．Ving stpped “ lking, tightening his face int the ex-cn's mask…, ” because .
A．he was excited t think f his wifeB．he was ashamed fr what he had dneC．he was afraid t see the handkerchief and his wifeD．he was afraid that he might nt see the yellw handkerchief n the ak tree
70．The bus became quiet when it came near the twn because all the passengers .
A．gt tired after a lng jurney B．gt t sad t say anythingC．grew excited and anxius t see the ak treeD．were attracted by the stry
71．What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A．Ging Hme.B．A Handkerchief and an Oak TreeC．A Lng Bus JurneyD．A Stry f an Oak Tree
E
GARDEN RESTAURANT
Telephne: 2706630
Address: 9020 Bridgeprt Rad
Open: Mn. t Fri. 7:00a.m. – 5:00 p.m. ---9:00p.m.
Sat. 7:00a.m. ---11:00a.m. and :30p.m.
Sun. 11:00a.m. --- 2:00p.m. and :30p.m.
NEW YORK MUSEUM
Telephne: 364431
Address: Vanier Park, 1100 Chestnut St. New Yrk America's largest museum specializing in
American histry and part f ur native peple.
Open: Mn. t Fri. :00p.m. (Mnday free)
Sat. :00p.m.
LANSDOWNE PARK SHOPPING CENTER
TELEPHONE: 3562367
Address: 5300 N.3 Rad
Open: Mn. Tues. and Sat. 9:30a.m. ---5:30p.m.
Wed. Thurs. and Fri. 9:30a.m. ---9:30p.m.
Sun. 11:00a.m. --- 5:00p.m.
SKYLINE HOTEL
Telephne: 2785161
Address: 3031 N.3 Rad ( at Sea island Way)
The Hangar Den: Wed. t Sun. Lunch frm 10:30a.m.
Cffee Shp: Mn. ---Fri. 6:00a.m. , Sat. 6:00a.m. and Sun. 7:00a.m.
Mn. ---Wed. t 10:00p.m.; Thurs. ---Sun. t 11:00p.m.
72．If yu want t g ut fr lunch n Tuesday yu can call up the number .
A．2706630B．7364431C．3562367D．2785161
73．Yu d nt have t pay n Mnday if yu g t .
A．Skyline HtelB．Lansdwne Park Shpping CenterC．New Yrk MuseumD．Garden Restaurant
74．Suppse yu want t enjy yurself n Sunday mrnings, yu can g t .
A．5300 N.3 RadB．Vanier Park, 1100 Chestnut St.
C．9020 Bridgeprt RadD．3031 N.3 Rad
75．What can yu d after 9:30p.m. n Sunday?
A．Visit New Yrk Museum.
B．D sme shpping in Lansdwne Park shpping Center
C．G t Garden Restaurant
D．G t the Cffee Shp f Skyline Htel
IV 短文改错
Hw much times d yu spend with yur parents?76．
When did yu last tell them what is n yur mind?77．
Yur parents are yur dearest peple in the wrld78．
when yu are yung. And they always care f yu 79．
deep. But even thugh many children still lve80．
their mum and dad, families may becme mre clse81．
as yu get lder. The end f the year is a time fr families82．
t get tgether. Have yu ever thught what yu can83．
shw yur parents that yu lve them? Find chance84．
and d smething fr them r t have a sincere talk with85．
them. If yu can d this, yur parents will be very happy.
V 书面表达
小明看书的方法不对，结果变成了近视眼（shrt-sighted或near-sighted）。请根据所给图的内容，写一篇语句连贯的英语作文。

注意：
短文须包括图画的主要内容；
词数100左右。
It's imprtant that we shuld take care f ur eyes, therwise we may get shrt-sighted.
Nw take Xia Ming fr example.
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参考答案
21-25 DBAAA 26-30 BDAAB 31-35 CABAA
36-40 CCBDB 41-45 ACCBA 46-50 CBDAD 51-55 ABDAC
56-60 ABACD 61-65 AACDC 66-70 BCDDC 71-75 AACDD
76. time---times 77. is---was 78. crrect 79. f---fr
80. deep---deeply 81.mre---less 82.yu---they 83.what---hw 84.a^chance 85.去掉t
It's imprtant that we shuld take care f ur eyes , therwise we may get shrt-sighted. Nw take Xia Ming fr example .Xia Ming is a tp student in ur class. He likes reading very much. But he has a bad habit f Reading. The way he reads is wrng. He pays n attentin t the care f his eyes. Fr example ,he reads in sunshine r mnlight :he ften reads as he is walking r n a bus. Smetimes he reads as he is having a meal . Smetimes he even reads in bed . Day by day ,he has gt smething wrng with his eyes. He has becme shrt-sighted . What an unlucky by he is !
S I suggest that we shuld have the right way t read bks t keep ur gd eyesight.