高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修5&选修6Unit 2 Poems练习
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2.I wuld like t have my watch ________(exchange)fr a bike.
3.Dn't let ________ the details f ur draft plan.
4.________(dark)made him mre sensitive t the nise.
5.Yu are right,________ pinins may be held by thers.
6.He is likely ________(cme) t see me again in a week.
7.They are ________(lad) gds frm a truck.
8.It is clever fr this yung by t use the new wrd ________(apprpriate).
9.Every day we get the light and ________(warm) frm the sun.
10.Thrugh great effrts,Lang Lang became a famus ________(pian).
【答案】 1.Spnsred 2.exchanged 3.ut
4.Darkness 5.whatever 6.t cme 7.unlading
8.apprpriately 9.warmth 10.pianist
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.每当我问他问题时,他总是乐意回答我。
He is always glad t answer me,______________________.
2.对你来说采访中问这样的私人问题是不合适的。
It is __________________ such persnal questins in an interview.
3.一袋一袋的苹果被装上卡车。
Bags f apples __________________.
4.他下月有可能来这里。
He __________________ next mnth.
5.我将充分利用这次机会与他们交换看法。
I will make full use f the chance __________________.
【答案】 1.whenever I ask him questins 2.nt apprpriate fr yu t ask 3.were laded nt the truck 4.is likely t cme here 5.t exchange views with them
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Lng ag, pems were recited ut lud instead f being written dwn.When the Greeks first started the Olympics, they held petry cntests as well as athletic cmpetitins.
Nw, petry cmpetitins have been revived (恢复).This year 120,000 high schl students cmpeted in the first Petry Out Lud Natinal Recitatin Cntest, perfrming pems frm memry fr $100,000 in prizes.
The first cmpetitins were held in classrms.The winners went n t schlwide cntests, and then they cmpeted in city and state cmpetitins.Finally, the 50 state champins, alng with the District f Clumbia champin came t Washingtn D.C.last week fr the last shwdwn.After the 51 champins cmpeted against ne anther, 12 went n t the finals.Then the field was narrwed t five.The final five had ne last chance t “perfrm” a pem.The verall champ, Jacksn Hille, a high schl senir frm Ohi, wn a $20,000 schlarship.
The Natinal Endwment fr the Arts and the Petry Fundatin started Petry Out Lud because they realized that hearing a pem perfrmed is a different experience frm reading it n a page.
It's nt just a matter f saying the wrds in the right rder.It's the tne f vice, the pauses, the gestures, and the attitude f the persn perfrming that bring the wrds t life.“Each time we hear smebdy recite a pem, we find smething fresh and interesting abut it,” says Natinal Public Radi Bradcaster Sctt Simn, master f ceremnies fr the finals.Hearing it in a new vice ffers smething new t the listener.
Nt nly d the peple hearing pems have a new experience, memrizing and presenting pems helps the participants understand thse pems in a new way.Anther benefit f a cmpetitin such as Petry Out Lud is that the participants learn public speaking skills that can help them fr life.
1.Frm the first paragraph, we can knw ________.
A.the Greeks were the first t write pems
B.the Olympics used t start with pem reciting
C.pems were spread rally in the past
D.athletes were asked t recite pems befre cmpeting
【解析】 细节理解题。由第一段第一句话“Lng ag,pems were recited ut lud instead f being written dwn.”可知选C项。
【答案】 C
2.Hw many runds f cmpetitins did the champins take befre they went t Washingtn D.C.?
A.Three.B.Fur.
C.Five.D.Six.
【解析】 细节理解题。由第三段可知在最终比赛之前有the classrm cmpetitins;schlwide cntests;city and state cmpetitins四场比赛。
【答案】 B
3.Accrding t the passage, hearing a pem recited by different peple can ________.
A.bring a new life t listeners
B.help listeners find their interest
C.make listeners learn the wrds
D.ffer smething new t listeners
【解析】 细节理解题。由倒数第二段“Hearing it in a new vice ffers smething new t the listener.”可知选D项。
【答案】 D
4.What's the main idea f the passage?
A.Reciting pems imprves yur memry.
B.Remembering a lt f pems is fun.
C.Pets have a great time.
D.Petry cmpetitins freshen us up.
【解析】 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍Petry cmpetitins以及诗歌背诵的好处,故选D项。
【答案】 D
B
Reading pems is nt exactly an everyday activity fr mst peple.In fact, many peple never read a pem nce they get ut f high schl.
It is wrth reminding urselves that this has nt always been the case in America.In the nineteenth century, a usual American activity was t sit arund the fireside in the evening and read pems alud.It is true that there was n televisin at the time, nr mvie theaters, nr Wrld Wide Web, t prvide diversin.Hwever, pems were a surce f pleasure, f selfeducatin, f cnnectin t ther peple r t the wrld beynd ne's wn cmmunity.Reading them was a scial act as well as an individual ne, and perhaps even mre scial than individual.Writing pems t share with friends and relatins was, like reading pems by the fireside, anther way in which petry has a place in everyday life.
Hw did things change? Why are mst Americans n lnger cmfrtable with petry,and why d mst peple tday think that a pem has nthing t tell them and that they can d well withut pems?
There are, I believe, three culprits(肇事者): pets, teachers, and we urselves.Of these, the least imprtant is the third: the wrld surrunding the pem has betrayed us mre than we have betrayed the pem.Early in the twentieth century,petry in English headed int directins unfavrable t the reading f petry.Readers decided that pems were nt fr the fireside r the easy chair at night,that they belnged where ther difficulttread things belnged.
Pets failed the reader, s did teachers.They want their students t knw smething abut the skills f a pem, they want their students t see that pems mean smething.Yet what usually ccurs when teachers push these cncerns n their high schl students is that yung peple decide pems are unpleasant crsswrd puzzles.
5.Reading pems is thught t be a scial act in the nineteenth century because ________.
A.it built a link amng peple
B.it helped unite a cmmunity
C.it was a surce f selfeducatin
D.it was a surce f pleasure
【解析】 细节理解题。由第二段“Reading them was a scial act as well as an individual ne, and perhaps even mre scial than individual.Writing pems t share with friends and relatins was,...”可知,在十九世纪读诗是一种社会行为,因为人们读诗写诗都是和朋友以及与自己有关的人分享,也就是说读诗在人们之间建立起一种联系,故答案为A。
【答案】 A
6.The underlined wrd “diversin” (in Paragraph 2) mst prbably means ________.
A.cncentratinB.change
C.amusementsD.stries
【解析】 词义理解题。由第二段“It is true that there was n televisin at the time, nr mvie theaters, nr Wrld Wide Web, t prvide diversin.Hwever, pems were a surce f pleasure,...”可知,在十九世纪,没有电视机、电影院和宽带网,然而诗歌是快乐的源泉,因此可以推断,电视机、电影院和宽带网提供的是娱乐,故答案为C。
【答案】 C
7.Accrding t the passage, what is the main cause f the great gap between readers and petry?
A.Students are becming less interested in petry.
B.Students are prly educated in high schl.
C.TV and the Internet are mre attractive than petry.
D.Pems have becme difficult t understand.
【解析】 细节理解题。由倒数第二段“Readers decided that pems were nt fr the fireside r the easy chair at night,that they belnged where ther difficulttread things belnged.”可知,读者与诗歌之间产生了鸿沟主要是因为诗歌很难读懂,故答案为D。
【答案】 D
8.In the last paragraph, the writer questins _______________________.
A.the difficulty in studying pems
B.the way pems are taught in schl
C.students' wrng ideas abut petry
D.the techniques used in writing pems
【解析】 推理判断题。最后一段的首句也就是该段的主题句“Pets failed the reader,s did teachers.”,除了诗歌自身令读者难以理解外,教师也是一个因素。该段后面的内容对此句话进行了说明“They want their students t knw smething abut the skills f a pem,they want their students t see that pems mean smething.”教师想让学生知道诗歌的写作技巧,想让学生看到诗歌意味着某些东西。从作者的语气可以推断,作者对教师在学校里教授诗歌的方式进行了质疑。故答案为B。
【答案】 B
Ⅳ.阅读填句
A gd bk can be satisfying.If reading is a habit yu'd like t get int, there are sme ways t develp it.
Realize that reading is enjyable if yu have a gd bk.If yu have a difficult bk and yu are frcing yurself thrugh it, it will seem like a task.__1__
Set time.Yu shuld have sme time during every day when yu'll read fr at least 5 t 10 minutes.__2__Fr example, make it a habit t read during breakfast and lunch and even dinner if yu eat alne.
Always carry a bk.__3__When I leave the huse, I always make sure t have my car keys and ne bk at hand.The bk stays with me in the car, and I take it int the ffice and t appintments and pretty much everywhere I g.
__4__ Find a place in yur hme where yu can sit in a cmfrtable chair.Dn't lie dwn unless yu're ging t sleep.There shuldn't be a televisin r a cmputer near the chair, and n music r n nisy family members/ rmmates.If yu dn't have a place like this, create ne.
Reduce televisin/ the Internet.If yu really want t read mre, try cutting back n time n TV r the Internet.__5__But remember: every minute yu reduce f the Internet/ TV, yu culd use fr reading.This culd create hurs f bk reading time.
A.Wherever yu g, take a bk with yu.
B.G t bkstres.
C.Have sme gd tea r cffee while yu read.
D.Find a quiet place.
E.This may be difficult fr sme peple.
F.If this happens, give up the bk and find anther ne that yu'll really lve.
G.It means yu will read n matter hw busy yu are.
【答案】
1.F 根据上文:If yu have a difficult bk and yu are frcing yurself thrugh it, it will seem like a task.可知:如果这样的话,放弃这本书,找另外一本你喜欢的,答案是:F。
2.G 根据下文:Fr example, make it a habit t read during breakfast and lunch and even dinner if yu eat alne.可知:这意味着,不管你多么忙,你都会阅读,答案是:G。
3.A 根据上文:Always carry a bk.可知:无论去哪里,都带着一本书,答案是:A。
4.D 根据下文:Find a place in yur hme where yu can sit in a cmfrtable chair.可知:要找一个安静的地方,答案是:D。
5.E 根据上文:If yu really want t read mre, try cutting back n time n TV r the Internet.可知:这可能对某些人来说很难,答案是:E。
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