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英语选修7&8Unit 3 Under the sea单元测试练习
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这是一份英语选修7&8Unit 3 Under the sea单元测试练习，共8页。
笔试部分：
I. 单项选择
1. Please excuse my ________ in withut ________ .
A. cme; asking B. cming; asking
C. t cme; being asked D. cming; being asked
2. N ne can prevent the plan __________ .
A. frm carrying ut B. t be carded ut
C. being carded ut D. t carry ut
3. The bird was lucky that it just missed __________ .
A. catching B. being caught
C. t be caught D. t catch
4. Mst f the artists _________ t the party were frm Suth Africa.
A. invited B. t invite
C. being invited D. had been invited
5. __________ t sunlight fr t much time will d harm t ne's skin.
A. Expsed B. Having expsed
C. Being expsed D. After being expsed
6. He has always insisted n his ________ Dr. Turner instead f Mr. Turner.
A. been called B. being called
C. having called D. called
7. While shpping, peple smetimes can't help _______ int buying smething they dn't ________ really need.
A. t persuade B. persuading
C. being persuaded D. be persuaded
8. Little Jim shuld lve ________ t the theatre, but his father refused him because it was late.
A. t be taken B. t take
C. being taken D. taking
9. The well was fund __________ when we gt there.
A. digging B. t be dug
C. t dig D. being dug
10. __________ in the muntains fr a week, the tw students were finally saved by the lcal plice.
A. Having lst B. Lst C. Being lst D. Lsing
11. — Oh, dear! I've brken a windw.
— ______ . It can't be helped.
A. Never mind B. All right
C. That's fine D. N at all
12. He felt that he_______ the cldness that had grwn between them.
A. was blamed t B. was t blame fr
C. was t be blamed fr D. blamed
13. It was a time_______ the killer whales helped the whalers catch the baleen whales.
A. when B. that C. then D. which
14. The cnference will begin in an hur; ________ , let's have a rest.
A. n the meantime B. in the meantimes
C. in the meantime D. in meanwhile
15. That's the best way t ________ int the dangerus area.
A. get peple get B. stp peple t get
C. keep peple getting D. prevent peple getting
16. If we wuld thrw urselves, heart and sul,____ur studies, we shuld eventually get gd result.
A. ut f B. ut C. int D. n
17. She was scared _______ when hearing the sund f explsin.
A. t death B. death C. f death D. with death
18. Chinese, as mst peple think, is the mst beautiful ________ in the wrld.
A. wrd B. vice C. sund D. tngue
19. After the war, a new schl building was put up ________ there had nce been a theatre.
A. that B. where C. which D. in which
20. A fast fd restaurant is the place ________ , just as the name suggests, eating is perfrmed quickly.
A. which B. where C. there D. what
21. We visited the factry ________ makes 80 percent f the tys in the city.
A. where B. there C. in which D. which
22. —Yu've left the light n.
—Oh, I have. ________ and turn it ff.
A. I'll g B. I've gne C. I g D. I'm ging
23. — What are yu ging t d this afternn?
—I am ging t the cinema with sme friends. The film ________ quite early, s we __________ t the bkstre after that.
A. finished; are ging B. finished; g
C. finishes; are ging D. finishes; g
24. -- Did yu have a gd time at the party?
-- Thanks. I appreciated _________ t yur hme.
A. t be invited B. being invited
C. t have invited D. having invited
25. _________ frm ther cntinents fr millins f years, Australia has many plants and animals nt fund in any ther cuntry in the wrld.
A. Being separated B. Having separated
C. Having been separated D. T be separated
26. — I dn't think this TV set is f gd quality. Can yu replace it with a new ne?
— ___________. But I have t talk t my manager first.
A. I'm srry B. N way C. N prblem D. That's a questin
27. One f the judges __________ t Gana's film festival was a famus artist frm China, Zhang Ziyi.
A. invited B. t invite C. had been invited D. being invited
28. I was scared _______ when I saw the tiger jumped ut f the cage and ran t the little child.
A. t the death B. f death C. int the death D. t death
29. Please pst this letter in the pst ffice nearby, and __________, I will get tw tickets in the train statin.
A. in meantime B. n the meanwhile C. in meanwhile D. in the meantime
30. Dn't turn the rm __________, as I have just tidied it.
A. upside dwn B. inside C. utside D. inside dwn
II 短语填空
翻译短语
1．扯进来：赚得 ________________ 2．在远处 __________________
3．帮助(摆脱困境) ________________ 4．一群 ___________________
5．正要做某事 __________________ 6．吓死了 __________________
7．仔细考虑 ____________________ 8．意识到 __________________
9．与此同时，在此期间 ______________ 10．颠倒 _________________
用I部分中短语的适当形式填空
11. It was several minutes befre I ___________ what was happening.
12. I'll call yu when he cmes. _________________ , I must give yu smething t d.
13. The plane turned ver and flew ____________ .
14. I made ut three figures mving ______________ .
15. _____________ angry shppers demanded their mney back.
III 单词拼写
1. This material absrbs the sund, and desn't r_________ it.
2. The gate is n_____________ than a car; we'll have t walk thrugh.
3. Is this garment made f p________ wl, r f wl mixed with nyln(尼龙).
4. Hearing that the famus star was abut t appear, the fans y__________ and cheered.
5. We hpe t have an incme f an average a_________ grwth rate f 10%.
6. The escaped prisner was _____________ (拉) ut f the cave.
7. Gina's ____________ (语言) is s sharp that it will get her int truble ne day.
8. He tld us sme amusing _________ (轶事) f the President's childhd.
9. They had an ____________ (令人敬畏的) task ahead.
10. Human brains cntain mre than 100 millin __________ (细胞) per cubic (立方) centimeter.
IV．完形填空
Passing Yur Lve On
Waiting fr the airplane t take ff, I was happy t get a seat by myself. Just then, an air hstess apprached me and asked, “Wuld yu mind 61 yur seat? A cuple wuld like t sit tgether.” The nly 62 seat was next t a girl with her arms in casts（石膏绷带）, a black-and-blue face, and a sad 63 . “N way am I ging t sit there,” I thught immediately. But a sft vice spke, “She needs help.” Finally, I 64 t mve t that seat.
The girl was named Kathy. She had been in a car accident and 65 was n her way fr 66 .
When the snack and juice arrived, it did nt take me lng t 67 that Kathy wuld nt be able t 68 herself. I cnsidered 69 t feed her but hesitated, as it seemed t 70 t ffer a service t a 71 . But then I realized that Kathy's need was mre 72 than my discmfrt. I ffered t help her eat, and 73 she was uncmfrtable t accept, she 74 as I expected. We became clser and clser in a shrt perid f time. By the end f the five-hur trip, my heart had 75 , and the time was really 76 spent than if I had just sat by myself.
I was very glad I had reached 77 my cmfrt zne t sit next t Kathy and feed her. Lve 78 flws beynd human brders and remves the fears that keep us 79 . When we stretch t serve anther, we grw t live 80 a larger and mre rewarding wrld.
1. A. leaving B. changingC. takingD. giving
2. A. cmfrtableB. suitable C. available D. favrable
3. A. heart B. expressin C. actin D. thught
4. A. decided B. wanted C. regrettedD. prmised
5. A. immediatelyB. lately C. recently D. nw
6. A. treatment B. travel C. pleasure D. business
7. A. knw B. say C. realize D. recgnize
8. A. eat B. feed C. chse D. supprt
9. A. ffering B. needing C. stpping D. trying
10. A. implite B. far C. clse D. fast
11. A. girl B. neighbr C. passenger D. stranger
12. A. unusual B. direct C. imprtant D. shameful
13. A. when B. althugh C. since D. as
14. A. refused B. wndered C. cried D. did
15. A. warmed B. jumped C. brken D. cheered
16. A. gd B. wrse C. better D. bad
17. A. belw B. thrugh C. acrss D. beynd
78. A. seldm B. never C. hardly D. smetimes
19. A. separate B. independent C. silent D. upset
20. A. f B. in C. at D. fr
V 阅读理解
A
During an exhibitin shw the skills f disabled peple, an armless man used his muth and feet t repair a watch. He cmpleted the task in just a few minutes at the shw, which was held in Beijing last Saturday. Just imagine the tiny parts that make up a watch. Yu have t wnder hw the disabled man develped such a skill.
It was reprted that 28-year-ld Wang Jianghai lst his arms in an accident when he was five and began learning t repair watches at the age f 17. He has repaired mre than 10,000 watches in the past 11 years.
What strng self-cnfidence he must have t vercme the difficulties in getting this skill! What ptimism he must have t face the unfairness f his hard life! And what strng determinatin he must have t g thrugh the hardship in his struggle fr a nrmal life! Such cnfidence, ptimism and willpwer are exactly the qualities many physically healthy peple lack nwadays. Wang has set a gd example fr yung peple.
But tday's yuth seem t be mre interested with their TV stars and pp singers but less interested in learning frm the examples f wrking and studying hard t achieve higher gals. . That is undubtedly the result f the influence f a changing scial atmsphere. One must admit that there is a trend twards hednism in ur sciety. Peple are increasingly mre cncerned abut material gains than abut spiritual pursuits. While adults knw they must wrk hard whatever way they chse t materialize the gains, the yunger generatin are mre likely t seek ease and cmfrts f their senses.
This pleasure-seeking trend prvides a huge market fr the entertainment industry and the mass media. The media devte excessive t much cverage t anecdtes f pp and TV stars, which in turn fans wider and strnger enthusiasm fr entertainment amng the public, especially yung peple.
Ours is a develping cuntry. Glbal cmpetitin in the grwth f natinal strength presents a demand fr China t be quicker in its develpment. We cannt affrd t lse time. We need t make ur ecnmy mre pwerful. T meet this need, all f us shuld maintain ur traditin f wrking hard and vercming difficulties.
1. A particular mentin made f Wang Jianghai's stry in the first tw paragraphs _____.
A. serves as a descriptin f the trend tdayB. serves as an intrductin t the discussin
C. shws a disagreement f viewsD. shw the ppularity f the TV stars and pp singers
2. Which f the fllwing is the reasn fr yung peple's increasing interest in entertainment?
A. Yung peple are taught by adults t seek pleasure f senses.
B. Yung peple have given up ur traditinal value f hard wrking cmpletely
C. Yung peple are nt interested in learning frm the examples f hard wrking at all.
D. Yung peple are far t much influenced by t much entertainment news in media.
3. The underlined wrd “hednism” (paragraph 4) means “________”.
A. a materialB. spiritual gains
C. thinking pleasure is the mst imprtantD. amusement
B
Children always appreciate small gifts f mney. Father, f curse, prvides a regular supply f pcket-mney, but uncles and aunts are always a surce f extra incme. With sme children, small sums g a lng way. If sixpences are nt exchanged fr sweets, they rattle fr mnths inside mney-bxes. Only very thrifty (节俭的) children manage t fill up a mney-bx. Fr mst f them, sixpence is a small price t pay fr a satisfying bar f chclate.
My nephew, Gerge, has a mney-bx but it is always empty. Very few f the sixpences I had given him fund their way there. I gave him sixpence yesterday and advised him t save it. Instead, he bught himself sixpence wrth f truble. On his way t the sweet shp, he drpped his sixpence and it rlled alng the pavement and then disappeared dwn a drain (下水道). Gerge tk ff his jacket, rlled up his sleeves and pushed his right arm thrugh the drain cver. Hwever, he culd nt find his sixpence anywhere, and what was mre, he culd nt get his arm ut. A crwd f peple gathered rund him and a lady rubbed his arm with sap and butter, but Gerge was firmly stuck. The fire-brigade was called and tw firemen freed Gerge using a special type f grease. Gerge was nt t upset by his sixpence because the lady wh wns the sweet shp heard abut his truble and rewarded him with a large bx f chclate.
4. Accrding t the passage, children ften get pcket-mney frm their ______.
A. fathers B. mthers C. uncles D. aunts
5. The underlined wrd “g” in the first paragraph prbably means ______.
A. mve B. lastC. use D. wrk
6. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A. Fathers seldm give pcket-mney t their children.
B. Mst children are able t fill up their mney-bxes.
C. Gerge bught a large bx f chclate using the mney given by the writer.
D. Gerge didn't feel srry fr his bad experience.
7. The best title f this passage shuld be _____.
A. Save yur mney B. Gerge's bad experience
C. Sixpence wrth f trubleD. Pcket-mney
C
High schl drputs earn an average f $ 9,000 less per year than graduates. Nw a new study denies a cmmn belief why they quit. It's much mre basic than failing in exams.
Sciety tends t think f high schl drputs as kids wh just can't make it. They are lazy, and perhaps nt t bright. S researchers were surprised when they asked mre than 450 kids wh quit schl abut why they left.
“The vast majrity actually had passing grades and they were cnfident that they culd have graduated frm high schl.” Jhn Bridgeland, the executive researcher said. Abut 1 millin teens leave schl each year. Only abut half f African-American and Hispanic（美籍西班牙的）students will receive a diplma, and actually all drputs cme t regret their decisin. S, if failing grades dn't explain why these kids quit, what des? Again, Jhn Bridgeland: “The mst dependable finding was that they were bred.” “They fund classes uninteresting; they weren't inspired r mtivated. They didn't see any direct cnnectin between what they were learning in the classrm t their wn lives, r t their career aspiratins.”
The study fund that mst teens wh d drp ut wait until they turn sixteen, which happens t be the age at which mst states allw students t quit. In the US, nly ne state, New Mexic, has a law requiring teenagers t stay in high schl until they graduate. Only fur states: Califrnia, Tennessee, Texas and Utah, plus the District f Clumbia, require schl attendance until age 18, n exceptins. Anther researcher says raising the cmpulsry attendance age may be ne way t keep mre kids in schl.
“As these drputs lk back, they realize they've made a mistake. And anything f that srt gives these peple an extra push t stick it ut and it thrugh t the end, which is prbably helpful.”
New Hampshire may be the next state t raise its schl attendance age t 18. But critics say that frcing the students unwilling t cntinue their studies t stay in schl misses the pint — the need fr refrm. It's been called fr t reinvent high schl educatin t make it mre challenging and relevant, and t ensure that kids wh d stick it ut receive a diplma that actually means smething.
8. Mst high schl students drp ut f schl because ______.
A. they have failing grades B. they take n interest in classes
C. they are nt allwed t attend schl D. they are lazy and nt intelligent
9. Accrding t the passage, which state has a law requiring schl attendance until they graduate?
A. New HampshireB. Utah
C. New Mexic D. The District f Clumbia
10. In the last paragraph, the writer is trying t _____.
A. analyze the reasn why students quit schl
B. suggest raising the cmpulsry attendance age
C. raise awareness f refrming high schl educatin
D. wish t make laws t guarantee n educatin
VI 完成句子
1. 每次我沮丧的时候，爸爸总是想尽办法来鼓励我。
___________________ I feel depressed, my father will try his best t ___________ me.
2. 我发现花大量的时间去照顾宠物是值得的。
I find ___________________ taking a lt f time t lk after my pets.
3. 接受他们，鼓励他们和你一样过一种丰富多彩，充实的生活。
Just _________ them fr wh they are, and give them encuragement t live _____________________ as yu d.
4. 有一段时间，智障儿童在很多方面不能过一种正常的生活。
There was a time when children with mental disabilities were prevented frm ____________________ in many ways.
5. 尽管托尼当时在隔壁房间，他还是及时赶过来把她接住了。
_____________ Tny was in the next rm, he __________________ catch her in time.
参考答案
单选
1-5 DCBAC 6-10 BCADB 11-15 ABACD 16-20 CADBB 21-25 DACBC 26-30 AADDA
短语填空 1. bring in 2. in the distance 3. help ut 4. a pack f 5. be abut t d sth.
6. be scared t death 7. reflect n 8. be/ becme aware f/ that 9. in the meantime 10. upside dwn
11. was aware f 12. in the meantime 13. upside dwn 14. in the distance 15. A pack f
单词拼写
1. reflect 2. narrw 3. pure 4. yelled 5. annual
6. dragged 7. tngue 8. anecdtes 9. awesme 10. cells
完型
1-5 BCBAD 6-10 ACBAA 11-15 DCBDA 16-20 CDDAB
阅读
1-5 BDCAB 6-10DCBCC
六．完成句子
1. Every time, encurage 2, it wrth/wrthwhile 3, accept, as rich and full a life
4. living a nrmal life 5, Even thugh, managed t
笔试部分：
I. 单项选择
1. Please excuse my ________ in withut ________ .
A. cme; asking B. cming; asking
C. t cme; being asked D. cming; being asked
2. N ne can prevent the plan __________ .
A. frm carrying ut B. t be carded ut
C. being carded ut D. t carry ut
3. The bird was lucky that it just missed __________ .
A. catching B. being caught
C. t be caught D. t catch
4. Mst f the artists _________ t the party were frm Suth Africa.
A. invited B. t invite
C. being invited D. had been invited
5. __________ t sunlight fr t much time will d harm t ne's skin.
A. Expsed B. Having expsed
C. Being expsed D. After being expsed
6. He has always insisted n his ________ Dr. Turner instead f Mr. Turner.
A. been called B. being called
C. having called D. called
7. While shpping, peple smetimes can't help _______ int buying smething they dn't ________ really need.
A. t persuade B. persuading
C. being persuaded D. be persuaded
8. Little Jim shuld lve ________ t the theatre, but his father refused him because it was late.
A. t be taken B. t take
C. being taken D. taking
9. The well was fund __________ when we gt there.
A. digging B. t be dug
C. t dig D. being dug
10. __________ in the muntains fr a week, the tw students were finally saved by the lcal plice.
A. Having lst B. Lst C. Being lst D. Lsing
11. — Oh, dear! I've brken a windw.
— ______ . It can't be helped.
A. Never mind B. All right
C. That's fine D. N at all
12. He felt that he_______ the cldness that had grwn between them.
A. was blamed t B. was t blame fr
C. was t be blamed fr D. blamed
13. It was a time_______ the killer whales helped the whalers catch the baleen whales.
A. when B. that C. then D. which
14. The cnference will begin in an hur; ________ , let's have a rest.
A. n the meantime B. in the meantimes
C. in the meantime D. in meanwhile
15. That's the best way t ________ int the dangerus area.
A. get peple get B. stp peple t get
C. keep peple getting D. prevent peple getting
16. If we wuld thrw urselves, heart and sul,____ur studies, we shuld eventually get gd result.
A. ut f B. ut C. int D. n
17. She was scared _______ when hearing the sund f explsin.
A. t death B. death C. f death D. with death
18. Chinese, as mst peple think, is the mst beautiful ________ in the wrld.
A. wrd B. vice C. sund D. tngue
19. After the war, a new schl building was put up ________ there had nce been a theatre.
A. that B. where C. which D. in which
20. A fast fd restaurant is the place ________ , just as the name suggests, eating is perfrmed quickly.
A. which B. where C. there D. what
21. We visited the factry ________ makes 80 percent f the tys in the city.
A. where B. there C. in which D. which
22. —Yu've left the light n.
—Oh, I have. ________ and turn it ff.
A. I'll g B. I've gne C. I g D. I'm ging
23. — What are yu ging t d this afternn?
—I am ging t the cinema with sme friends. The film ________ quite early, s we __________ t the bkstre after that.
A. finished; are ging B. finished; g
C. finishes; are ging D. finishes; g
24. -- Did yu have a gd time at the party?
-- Thanks. I appreciated _________ t yur hme.
A. t be invited B. being invited
C. t have invited D. having invited
25. _________ frm ther cntinents fr millins f years, Australia has many plants and animals nt fund in any ther cuntry in the wrld.
A. Being separated B. Having separated
C. Having been separated D. T be separated
26. — I dn't think this TV set is f gd quality. Can yu replace it with a new ne?
— ___________. But I have t talk t my manager first.
A. I'm srry B. N way C. N prblem D. That's a questin
27. One f the judges __________ t Gana's film festival was a famus artist frm China, Zhang Ziyi.
A. invited B. t invite C. had been invited D. being invited
28. I was scared _______ when I saw the tiger jumped ut f the cage and ran t the little child.
A. t the death B. f death C. int the death D. t death
29. Please pst this letter in the pst ffice nearby, and __________, I will get tw tickets in the train statin.
A. in meantime B. n the meanwhile C. in meanwhile D. in the meantime
30. Dn't turn the rm __________, as I have just tidied it.
A. upside dwn B. inside C. utside D. inside dwn
II 短语填空
翻译短语
1．扯进来：赚得 ________________ 2．在远处 __________________
3．帮助(摆脱困境) ________________ 4．一群 ___________________
5．正要做某事 __________________ 6．吓死了 __________________
7．仔细考虑 ____________________ 8．意识到 __________________
9．与此同时，在此期间 ______________ 10．颠倒 _________________
用I部分中短语的适当形式填空
11. It was several minutes befre I ___________ what was happening.
12. I'll call yu when he cmes. _________________ , I must give yu smething t d.
13. The plane turned ver and flew ____________ .
14. I made ut three figures mving ______________ .
15. _____________ angry shppers demanded their mney back.
III 单词拼写
1. This material absrbs the sund, and desn't r_________ it.
2. The gate is n_____________ than a car; we'll have t walk thrugh.
3. Is this garment made f p________ wl, r f wl mixed with nyln(尼龙).
4. Hearing that the famus star was abut t appear, the fans y__________ and cheered.
5. We hpe t have an incme f an average a_________ grwth rate f 10%.
6. The escaped prisner was _____________ (拉) ut f the cave.
7. Gina's ____________ (语言) is s sharp that it will get her int truble ne day.
8. He tld us sme amusing _________ (轶事) f the President's childhd.
9. They had an ____________ (令人敬畏的) task ahead.
10. Human brains cntain mre than 100 millin __________ (细胞) per cubic (立方) centimeter.
IV．完形填空
Passing Yur Lve On
Waiting fr the airplane t take ff, I was happy t get a seat by myself. Just then, an air hstess apprached me and asked, “Wuld yu mind 61 yur seat? A cuple wuld like t sit tgether.” The nly 62 seat was next t a girl with her arms in casts（石膏绷带）, a black-and-blue face, and a sad 63 . “N way am I ging t sit there,” I thught immediately. But a sft vice spke, “She needs help.” Finally, I 64 t mve t that seat.
The girl was named Kathy. She had been in a car accident and 65 was n her way fr 66 .
When the snack and juice arrived, it did nt take me lng t 67 that Kathy wuld nt be able t 68 herself. I cnsidered 69 t feed her but hesitated, as it seemed t 70 t ffer a service t a 71 . But then I realized that Kathy's need was mre 72 than my discmfrt. I ffered t help her eat, and 73 she was uncmfrtable t accept, she 74 as I expected. We became clser and clser in a shrt perid f time. By the end f the five-hur trip, my heart had 75 , and the time was really 76 spent than if I had just sat by myself.
I was very glad I had reached 77 my cmfrt zne t sit next t Kathy and feed her. Lve 78 flws beynd human brders and remves the fears that keep us 79 . When we stretch t serve anther, we grw t live 80 a larger and mre rewarding wrld.
1. A. leaving B. changingC. takingD. giving
2. A. cmfrtableB. suitable C. available D. favrable
3. A. heart B. expressin C. actin D. thught
4. A. decided B. wanted C. regrettedD. prmised
5. A. immediatelyB. lately C. recently D. nw
6. A. treatment B. travel C. pleasure D. business
7. A. knw B. say C. realize D. recgnize
8. A. eat B. feed C. chse D. supprt
9. A. ffering B. needing C. stpping D. trying
10. A. implite B. far C. clse D. fast
11. A. girl B. neighbr C. passenger D. stranger
12. A. unusual B. direct C. imprtant D. shameful
13. A. when B. althugh C. since D. as
14. A. refused B. wndered C. cried D. did
15. A. warmed B. jumped C. brken D. cheered
16. A. gd B. wrse C. better D. bad
17. A. belw B. thrugh C. acrss D. beynd
78. A. seldm B. never C. hardly D. smetimes
19. A. separate B. independent C. silent D. upset
20. A. f B. in C. at D. fr
V 阅读理解
A
During an exhibitin shw the skills f disabled peple, an armless man used his muth and feet t repair a watch. He cmpleted the task in just a few minutes at the shw, which was held in Beijing last Saturday. Just imagine the tiny parts that make up a watch. Yu have t wnder hw the disabled man develped such a skill.
It was reprted that 28-year-ld Wang Jianghai lst his arms in an accident when he was five and began learning t repair watches at the age f 17. He has repaired mre than 10,000 watches in the past 11 years.
What strng self-cnfidence he must have t vercme the difficulties in getting this skill! What ptimism he must have t face the unfairness f his hard life! And what strng determinatin he must have t g thrugh the hardship in his struggle fr a nrmal life! Such cnfidence, ptimism and willpwer are exactly the qualities many physically healthy peple lack nwadays. Wang has set a gd example fr yung peple.
But tday's yuth seem t be mre interested with their TV stars and pp singers but less interested in learning frm the examples f wrking and studying hard t achieve higher gals. . That is undubtedly the result f the influence f a changing scial atmsphere. One must admit that there is a trend twards hednism in ur sciety. Peple are increasingly mre cncerned abut material gains than abut spiritual pursuits. While adults knw they must wrk hard whatever way they chse t materialize the gains, the yunger generatin are mre likely t seek ease and cmfrts f their senses.
This pleasure-seeking trend prvides a huge market fr the entertainment industry and the mass media. The media devte excessive t much cverage t anecdtes f pp and TV stars, which in turn fans wider and strnger enthusiasm fr entertainment amng the public, especially yung peple.
Ours is a develping cuntry. Glbal cmpetitin in the grwth f natinal strength presents a demand fr China t be quicker in its develpment. We cannt affrd t lse time. We need t make ur ecnmy mre pwerful. T meet this need, all f us shuld maintain ur traditin f wrking hard and vercming difficulties.
1. A particular mentin made f Wang Jianghai's stry in the first tw paragraphs _____.
A. serves as a descriptin f the trend tdayB. serves as an intrductin t the discussin
C. shws a disagreement f viewsD. shw the ppularity f the TV stars and pp singers
2. Which f the fllwing is the reasn fr yung peple's increasing interest in entertainment?
A. Yung peple are taught by adults t seek pleasure f senses.
B. Yung peple have given up ur traditinal value f hard wrking cmpletely
C. Yung peple are nt interested in learning frm the examples f hard wrking at all.
D. Yung peple are far t much influenced by t much entertainment news in media.
3. The underlined wrd “hednism” (paragraph 4) means “________”.
A. a materialB. spiritual gains
C. thinking pleasure is the mst imprtantD. amusement
B
Children always appreciate small gifts f mney. Father, f curse, prvides a regular supply f pcket-mney, but uncles and aunts are always a surce f extra incme. With sme children, small sums g a lng way. If sixpences are nt exchanged fr sweets, they rattle fr mnths inside mney-bxes. Only very thrifty (节俭的) children manage t fill up a mney-bx. Fr mst f them, sixpence is a small price t pay fr a satisfying bar f chclate.
My nephew, Gerge, has a mney-bx but it is always empty. Very few f the sixpences I had given him fund their way there. I gave him sixpence yesterday and advised him t save it. Instead, he bught himself sixpence wrth f truble. On his way t the sweet shp, he drpped his sixpence and it rlled alng the pavement and then disappeared dwn a drain (下水道). Gerge tk ff his jacket, rlled up his sleeves and pushed his right arm thrugh the drain cver. Hwever, he culd nt find his sixpence anywhere, and what was mre, he culd nt get his arm ut. A crwd f peple gathered rund him and a lady rubbed his arm with sap and butter, but Gerge was firmly stuck. The fire-brigade was called and tw firemen freed Gerge using a special type f grease. Gerge was nt t upset by his sixpence because the lady wh wns the sweet shp heard abut his truble and rewarded him with a large bx f chclate.
4. Accrding t the passage, children ften get pcket-mney frm their ______.
A. fathers B. mthers C. uncles D. aunts
5. The underlined wrd “g” in the first paragraph prbably means ______.
A. mve B. lastC. use D. wrk
6. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A. Fathers seldm give pcket-mney t their children.
B. Mst children are able t fill up their mney-bxes.
C. Gerge bught a large bx f chclate using the mney given by the writer.
D. Gerge didn't feel srry fr his bad experience.
7. The best title f this passage shuld be _____.
A. Save yur mney B. Gerge's bad experience
C. Sixpence wrth f trubleD. Pcket-mney
C
High schl drputs earn an average f $ 9,000 less per year than graduates. Nw a new study denies a cmmn belief why they quit. It's much mre basic than failing in exams.
Sciety tends t think f high schl drputs as kids wh just can't make it. They are lazy, and perhaps nt t bright. S researchers were surprised when they asked mre than 450 kids wh quit schl abut why they left.
“The vast majrity actually had passing grades and they were cnfident that they culd have graduated frm high schl.” Jhn Bridgeland, the executive researcher said. Abut 1 millin teens leave schl each year. Only abut half f African-American and Hispanic（美籍西班牙的）students will receive a diplma, and actually all drputs cme t regret their decisin. S, if failing grades dn't explain why these kids quit, what des? Again, Jhn Bridgeland: “The mst dependable finding was that they were bred.” “They fund classes uninteresting; they weren't inspired r mtivated. They didn't see any direct cnnectin between what they were learning in the classrm t their wn lives, r t their career aspiratins.”
The study fund that mst teens wh d drp ut wait until they turn sixteen, which happens t be the age at which mst states allw students t quit. In the US, nly ne state, New Mexic, has a law requiring teenagers t stay in high schl until they graduate. Only fur states: Califrnia, Tennessee, Texas and Utah, plus the District f Clumbia, require schl attendance until age 18, n exceptins. Anther researcher says raising the cmpulsry attendance age may be ne way t keep mre kids in schl.
“As these drputs lk back, they realize they've made a mistake. And anything f that srt gives these peple an extra push t stick it ut and it thrugh t the end, which is prbably helpful.”
New Hampshire may be the next state t raise its schl attendance age t 18. But critics say that frcing the students unwilling t cntinue their studies t stay in schl misses the pint — the need fr refrm. It's been called fr t reinvent high schl educatin t make it mre challenging and relevant, and t ensure that kids wh d stick it ut receive a diplma that actually means smething.
8. Mst high schl students drp ut f schl because ______.
A. they have failing grades B. they take n interest in classes
C. they are nt allwed t attend schl D. they are lazy and nt intelligent
9. Accrding t the passage, which state has a law requiring schl attendance until they graduate?
A. New HampshireB. Utah
C. New Mexic D. The District f Clumbia
10. In the last paragraph, the writer is trying t _____.
A. analyze the reasn why students quit schl
B. suggest raising the cmpulsry attendance age
C. raise awareness f refrming high schl educatin
D. wish t make laws t guarantee n educatin
VI 完成句子
1. 每次我沮丧的时候，爸爸总是想尽办法来鼓励我。
___________________ I feel depressed, my father will try his best t ___________ me.
2. 我发现花大量的时间去照顾宠物是值得的。
I find ___________________ taking a lt f time t lk after my pets.
3. 接受他们，鼓励他们和你一样过一种丰富多彩，充实的生活。
Just _________ them fr wh they are, and give them encuragement t live _____________________ as yu d.
4. 有一段时间，智障儿童在很多方面不能过一种正常的生活。
There was a time when children with mental disabilities were prevented frm ____________________ in many ways.
5. 尽管托尼当时在隔壁房间，他还是及时赶过来把她接住了。
_____________ Tny was in the next rm, he __________________ catch her in time.
参考答案
单选
1-5 DCBAC 6-10 BCADB 11-15 ABACD 16-20 CADBB 21-25 DACBC 26-30 AADDA
短语填空 1. bring in 2. in the distance 3. help ut 4. a pack f 5. be abut t d sth.
6. be scared t death 7. reflect n 8. be/ becme aware f/ that 9. in the meantime 10. upside dwn
11. was aware f 12. in the meantime 13. upside dwn 14. in the distance 15. A pack f
单词拼写
1. reflect 2. narrw 3. pure 4. yelled 5. annual
6. dragged 7. tngue 8. anecdtes 9. awesme 10. cells
完型
1-5 BCBAD 6-10 ACBAA 11-15 DCBDA 16-20 CDDAB
阅读
1-5 BDCAB 6-10DCBCC
六．完成句子
1. Every time, encurage 2, it wrth/wrthwhile 3, accept, as rich and full a life
4. living a nrmal life 5, Even thugh, managed t
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