初中英语冀教版九年级下册Lesson 45 Different Manners教学课件ppt
展开1 学习目标 2 新课导入3 新课讲解 4 当堂小练5 课堂小结 6 课后作业7
Curriculum wrds: prbably, virtue, mdest, praise, adult, private, extra, cultural Useful expressins:This is prbably because Nrth American manners and Chinese manners are s different.In bth China and Nrth America, it is plite t ffer an elderly persn a seat n the bus.Functins: Master the new wrds: mdest, praise, adult, private, extra, cultural Grammar: experience的用法Sentences: It’s interesting t experience tw different cultures.I think understanding cultural differences really helps us t understand each ther, live tgether and wrk tgether.
Lk at the picture. D all f yu want t learn abut Chinese culture and western culture?
THINK ABOUT IT
•In yur pinin,what are gd manners?•D yu think cultures shape manners?
My name is Wu Zhu. I have lived in Canada fr twentythree years. In Canada,I call myself Je Wu. Je is an English name that sunds like Zhu. Thugh I have lived here fr a lng time,I still dn't feel Canadian. This is prbably because Nrth American manners and Chinese manners are s different.
I have many gd friends in Canada,thugh Canadian culture is different frm Chinese culture.
In China,being mdest is a virtue. If smene praises yu and says that yur English is excellent,yu shuld be mdest and say,“N,n. My English is still pr.” But in Nrth America,this is usually a sign f being weak and nt cnfident. Yu shuld just say,“Thank yu.” In Canada,peple nly ask children abut their age. It's nt plite t ask an adult's age. They think it is private. But this is cmmn in many places in China. In bth China and Nrth America,it is plite t ffer an elderly persn a seat n the bus. In Nrth America,hwever,an elderly persn may feel embarrassed abut being ffered a seat.
When Chinese peple eat ut in restaurants,they may take turns paying fr the meal. In Canada,hwever,peple ften share the cst f a meal. In China,if yur guests have n fd n their plates,it's plite t put fd n their plates.In Canada,yu pass fd t guests,but yu dn't usually put fd n their plates. In China,peple seldm give extra mney t waiters,waitresses,taxi drivers r htel wrkers.In Nrth America,this is always dne. It is called “tipping”. It's interesting t experience tw different cultures. I think understanding cultural differences really helps us t understand each ther,live tgether and wrk tgether.
Let ′s D It !
Read the lessn and match the behaviurs with the crrect cuntries.
•asking an adult's age•putting fd n a guest's plate•giving a tip t waiters and htel wrkers•sharing the cst f a meal in a restaurant
CanadaChina
Match and cmplete the sentences.
Learn t learnNte that we shuld nt use “althugh/thugh”and “but” tgether in the same sentence.
Fill in the blanks with the wrds r phrases in the bx.
pay fr praise take turns mdest private1.We shuld ________ little Debbie fr her curage.2.It's a lng way. We can ____________ driving.3.They asked him t ________ the damage,but he refused.4.Dn't talk abut ther peple's ________ things.It's nt plite.5.Jack is a ________ man wh is admired by many peple.
What cultural differences,besides the nes already discussed,have yu nticed between China and Englishspeaking cuntries?Share yur ideas with yur classmates.
sund/saʊnd/ n. 声音 v. 听起来
Language pint 1
eg:Yur idea sunds very gd. 你的主意听起来很好。sund 作动词的用法:(1)sund 可作连系动词,后跟形容词。eg:Her vice sunds beautiful. 她的声音听起来很美。
(2)sund like意为“听起来像……”,后跟名词(短语)。eg:The man desn't sund like an American. 那个人(讲话的口音)听起来不像一个美国人。(3)sund 后还可跟as if,后跟句子,意为“听起来像……”。eg:She sunds as if she were a tenyearld girl.她说话的声音听起来像个十岁的女孩。
sund作名词时,与vice, nise的辨析
Language pints 2
—Did yu hear any strange________when the quake happened?—N. I was in my garden with my flwers and was enjying the beautiful________f my birds at that time.A.vices;nise B.nises;sundC.whispers;sund D.sunds;vice
【点拨】考查词语辨析。句意:当地震发生时,你听到一些奇怪的声音了吗?——没有。我当时正在我的花园里赏花,听着我的鸟儿动听的歌声。sund指自然界里的一切声音;vice指从人口中发出的声音,也指一些悦耳的、听起来让人感觉舒服的声音;nise指噪音,也指听起来让人感觉不舒服的声音;whisper低语声,私语声。结合句意可知选D。
praise/preɪz/ n.& v.称赞;赞扬
Language pints 3
eg:The guests praised the meal.客人们称赞这顿饭(做得好)。(1) praise作动词的用法:praise+n./prn.称赞……eg:They have been praising yu all the time.他们一直在夸奖你。praise sb.fr sth.因某事赞扬某人eg:He praised her fr her curage.由于她的勇敢,他赞扬了她。
(2) praise作名词的用法:praise表示对人或事物的“称赞;赞扬”时,通常为不可数名词;也可用praises的形式,但较少见。eg:He wn praise fr his mdesty.他因自己的谦虚赢得了赞扬。in praise f 赞扬eg: The teacher spke in praise f the child fr his hnesty. 由于这个孩子的诚实,老师表扬了他。
take turns轮流
Language pints 4
eg:We take turns cking dinner. 我们轮流做饭。take turns常用于take turns t d sth.或take turns (at) ding sth.结构中,意为“轮流做某事”。eg:Take turns t ask questins. 轮流提问题。
pay fr为……付钱
Language pints 5
eg:I'll pay fr the fd and yu will pay fr the drinks. 我付饭菜钱,你付酒水钱。(1)pay fr sth.付款买某物eg:He can't pay fr the TV set at the mment.他现在还不能给这台电视机付款。(2)pay fr sb.替某人付款eg:Shall I pay fr yu?我替你付款好吗?
(3)pay的用法:pay sb.付款给某人eg:Have yu paid the dctr yet? 医生的酬金你付了吗?pay sb.+钱+fr sth.给某人钱买某物eg:I paid the shpkeeper 10 yuan fr the bk.我向店主付了十元钱买这本书。
cst,spend,take和pay的辨析
Language pints 6
eg:He experienced a lt f difficulties in his life. 在他的生活中,他经历了很多困难。(1)experience作动词时,可意为“体验;经历”。eg:We had never experienced this kind f hliday befre and had n idea what t expect.我们以前从未经历过这种假期,不知道有什么可期待的。
experience/ɪk‘spɪəriəns/ v. 体验;经历 n. 经验;经历
Language pints 7
(2)experience 作名词,意为“经验”时,是不可数名词。eg:He has a lt f experience in teaching.他有丰富的教学经验。experience作名词,意为“经历”时,是可数名词。eg:He had a scary experience n the trip t Yunnan.他在去云南旅行的途中,有一段可怕的经历。
—Mrs. Wang was sent t teach English in a pr muntain village last year.—She said she wuld never frget sme pleasant________while wrking there. (黄冈)A.experiments B.expressinsC.experiences D.emtins
【点拨】考查名词辨析。第二句句意为“她说她将永远不会忘记她在那儿工作的一些愉快经历。”experiment实验;expressin表达; experience经历,可作可数名词;emtin感情。结合句意可知选C。
一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.T________ he lives alne,he is happy.2.He can lk after the g________ very well wh will visit him.3.The p________ f his friends made the by feel very prud.4.It's nt plite t ask sme p________ questins in the western cuntries.5.Different cultures ________(影响……的发展) different peple.
uest/guests
6.—Hw is Tm nw? —I hear the cmpany ________ him a gd jb, but he refused it.(呼和浩特) A.prvided B.ffered C.passed D.intrduced
【点拨】句意:——汤姆现在怎么样?——我听说那个公司提供给他一份好工作,但是他拒绝了。根据题意首先排除C和D;ffer sb. sth.“提供给某人某物”,故选B。
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