黑龙江省七台河市勃利县2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（word版 含答案）

这是一份黑龙江省七台河市勃利县2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（word版 含答案），共6页。试卷主要包含了考试时间90分钟；2，Cme n, baby，—Cme here等内容，欢迎下载使用。
学　校 班　级 姓　名 考　号 2020—2021学年第二学期期末考试中学八年级英语试题考生注意：1.考试时间90分钟；2.全卷共六道大题，总分120分。题号ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤVI总分得分       第一部分 语言知识运用（共计65分）Ⅰ.单项选择(本题共20分，每小题1分）根据句意从Ａ.Ｂ.Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳答案。（  　）1.Jane is    16-year-old high school student in    United States.  A.a; the              B.the; a               C.a; /（  　）2.— I think dragons are the    of China. Do you think so?— Yes, I agree with you.A.situation             B.symbol              C.promise（  　）3.Tom didn’t have the meeting.     , he went camping in the mountains by himself.A.Instead of            B.Although            C.Instead（  　）4.My time in the middle school was one of     periods(时期)of my life.A.exciting            B.more exciting        C.the most exciting（  　）5.Bob is always polite(有礼貌的)to everyone, and he is     lovely    all of us like him very much.A.too; to               B.neither; nor          C.so; that（  　）6.— What would you like, tea or coffee?—     ,thanks. I just prefer a glass of water.A.Both                B.Neither               C.Either（  　）7.Come on, baby. We have already done    of the work.A.two three             B.two third             C.two thirds（  　）8.—My cousin has a sore throat.—She’d better    .A.drink some hot tea with honey    B.see a dentist    C.take a shower（  　）9.—Come here. I’ll tell you    about your study.— OK, we’re coming.A.anything important   B.something important   C.important anything（  　）10.The less junk food you eat,    you will be. A.the healthier          B.healthier             C.more healthy（  　）11.Mr. Brown    his hometown since he    the army.A.has left; joined        B.has been away from; has joinedC.has been away from; joined（  　）12.Qomolangma is 8,844.43 meters high. It is   mountain in the world.A.highest               B.the highest           C.higher（  　）13.—At what age did you leave home?—I left home at 18. Neil, I    your city for five years.A.have been in         B.have been to     C.have gone to（  　）14.—Could you please sweep the floor?—    . I have to do my homework.A.Yes, sure            B.Sorry, I can’t      C.Sorry, you can’t（  　）15.I wanted to    some money from him, but he didn’t    it to me.A.borrow; lend         B.lend; borrow      C.borrow; return（  　）16.Although the old man lives in a house    , but he does not feel    .A.alone; alone           B.alone; lonely     C.lonely; alone（  　）17.He    breakfast when the bell rang.A.is having            B.was having      C.will have（  　）18.—Look! It’s raining heavily.    take an umbrella with you?—Well, I’ll take one right now.A.Why don’t            B.Why not        C.Would you mind（  　）19.We should try to find a good way    the problem.A.solves              B.to solve        C.solving（  　）20.—I have a fever.—    A.What does she do there?        B.What’s the matter?C.I’m sorry to hear that.Ⅱ.完形填空(本题共15分，每小题1分） 请将正确选项前的字母填在题前的括号中。Lily is eighty-six years old. She has no sons  21  daughters. Her husband  22  ten years ago. But she didn’t move into a nursing home. She would like to  23  herself every day.Every night she spends two hours  24  kids with math. All kids living on her street can get her help  25  payment(报酬). She was a famous math  26  before she retired(退休) from a middle school. She gets up early in the morning, then does sports,  27  shopping or helps cleaners  28  the street. And she does these  29  .When the kids come for help, she is always  30  and tries her best. People asked her  31  . She said, “I love it. It makes me happy to help them.”She is always happy every day and always says hello to people around her  32  a smile.“I  33 to love everything around me. So I’m happy  34  everything. I’m thankful to those kids who come to me for help. Each kid is my  35  . I love each day to help them,” she said.（  　）21.A.and           B.or            C.but（  　）22.A.died           B.dead          C.death（  　）23.A.look like       B.look at        C.look after（  　）24.A.helping        B.working       C.studying（  　）25.A.with            B.without        C.in（  　）26.A.teacher         B.nurse          C.worker（  　）27.A.has            B.goes           C.buys（  　）28.A.do             B.run           C.sweep（  　）29.A.excited         B.happy         C.happily（  　）30.A.angry           B.happy         C.tired（  　）31.A.why            B.where         C.when（  　）32.A.for             B.on            C.with（  　）33.A.have decided     B.decides        C.haven’t decided（  　）34.A.do             B.doing         C.to do（  　）35.A.example        B.gift           C.teacherⅢ.词汇(本题共10分，每小题1分）用所给词的适当形式填空。36.The young man used to return home at least        (two) a year.37.Are there any           (German) in your college?38.I don’t think he can finish the work so          (quick).39.We learn many subjects,           (include) math.40.The Internet makes a big             (different) to our life.41.As for           (play) computer games, you can do that after finishing your homework.42.Anna had a fever yesterday, so she was          (able) to go to school.43.Lots of my friends came to the party, we were enjoying          (we).44.Neither my friends nor I       at the cinema yesterday afternoon.45.We all felt very             (shock) to hear the bad news.IV.情景交际(本题共20分，每小题2分） (A)从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。A:What’s the matter, young man?  46  B:I have a headache and can’t sleep well at night. Am I sick, Doctor Wang?A:  47  B:Oh, it’s 39℃.A:Don’t worry. I will give you some medicine.B:  48  A:You should also take a good rest and drink some hot tea.  49  B:Never, I think it is boring.A:  50  B:Thanks, I will.A:You’re welcome.A.Well, doing some exercise is certainly good for your health.B.I don’t know what to do.C.What else should I do?D.How often do you exercise?E.Let me take your temperature first.F.You don’t look so well.46.           47.           48.           49.           50.          (B)用合适的词和句子补全对话。A:51.                                   ?B:Li Yuchun.A:52.                                   ?B:She was born in 1984 in Chengdu, Sichuan.A:Do you know 53.                        ?B:Yes. She studied at Sichuan Music College.A:Do you know 54.        her hobbies are?B:Sure. She likes sports, singing and dancing.A:I know many young people like her. 55.       does she become famous?B:Well, I think that’s because she sings well.第二部分 阅读理解（共计40分）V.阅读理解(本题共40分，A.D每小题1分，B.C.E每小题2分）(A)根据每段短文内容，从A到F中选出最佳答案，并将其字母标号填到题前括号内，每个选项只能用一次，有一项是多余的。（  　）56.Lying 15 kilometers in the southwest of Wuyishan City of Fujian Province, Mount Wuyi has a perimeter(周长) of 50 km and is 750m  above the sea level. It is formed of red sandstone.（  　）57.Lying seven kilometers southwest of Emeishan City in Sichuan Provinc-e, Emei Mountain is one of the four famous Buddhist(佛教的) mountains in China. It goes more than 200 km both ways. Its main peak(山峰) is 3,099 meters above the sea level.（  　）58.The Mount Lu lies in the south of Jiujiang City of Jiangxi Province bythe side of Poyang Lake. It covers an area of about 300 square km. Its highest peak is Great Hanyang Peak, at 1,474 m above the sea level. It has changeable cloud seas and attractive springs and falls.（  　）59.Mount Huang goes 40 kilometers from north to south and 30 kilometers from east to west, and covers a total area of 1,200 square km. The three main peaks, the Lotus Peak, the Tiandu Peak and the Guangming Peak, are all 1,800m above the sea level.学　校 班　级 姓　名 考　号 （  　）60.Lying in the center of Shandong Province, Mount Tai covers an area of426 square km. Mount Tai stands out not only as one of the Chinese mountain parks, but also as a natural art museum.A.A Natural Art Museum           B.Buddhists’ DreamC.Enjoy Your Stay of 1,200 sq km    D.Enjoy the Sea of CloudsE.Welcome to the Red World        F.Listen to the Light Music(B)China began to build the Qinhuangdao-Shenyang High-Speed Railway (HSR) in 1999. It is the first HSR line in China. Now the high-speed rail network in China is the largest in the world. So far there have been about 1,700 kilometers of HSR in service, along with trains of an average(平均) speed of 220 km/h.Chinese government had spent $300 million building the largest and fastest HSR system in the world by 2020. It’s said that the trains can run 400km/h and create new business for China and other countries through the Belt and Road (一带一路).It’s predicted that the HSR network in China will reach 30,000 kilometers and it will be like a grid, which is mainly made up of 8 long-distance high-speed rail lines: four north-south HSR lines and four east-west HSR lines.Except for the Qingdao-Taiyuan HSR, all HRS lines of the rail grid are longer than 1,000 kilometers.Feng Hao, an expert(专家), says, “Many markets along the Belt and Road, especially in Central Asia, Southeast Asia, the Middle East and Eastern European countries, are planning to build HSR lines. They look forward to getting help from China”.根据短文内容,判断正（T）、误（F）。（  　）61.The Qinhuangdao-Shenyang HSR is the first HSR line in China.（  　）62.By 2030, the trains will run 400km/h faster than that now.（  　）63.The underlined word “grid” in Paragraph 3 means “网格”.（  　）64.The expert Feng Hao says many countries refused to get help fromChina.（  　）65.We learn about how to build HSR in the passage.(C)Mr. and Mrs. Smith have two children, Kevin and Jenny. The whole family are all busy, so they often leave notes to each other. Here are four notes.3:30 pmTo Kevin,Mr. King rang, telling there is no football practice today, and he asked you to get ready for the football match tomorrow.                     Jenny4:00 pmTo Jenny,It’s your turn to walk our pet dog Teddy and play with him after school.                        Kevin6:45 pmTo all,Did anyone find my tennis shoes? I’m doing my homework in my bedro-om.                     Kevin9:00 pmTo Kevin,I saw your shoes this morning. They smelt terrible so I put them outside the back door. Good night, dear!                      Mum根据表格内容，选择正确答案。（  　）66.Whose turn is it to walk the pet dog after school?A.Mum’s             B.Jenny’s              C.Kevin’s（  　）67.Kevin was doing his homework in the       at 6:45 pm.A.bedroom             B.garden               C.living room（  　）68.Kevin could find his tennis shoes      .A.under the desk       B.outside the back door   C.in the bag（  　）69.What will Kevin do tomorrow?A.He will play with Teddy.     B.He will play tennis.C.He will play in a football match.（  　）70.What can we learn from the notes?A.Teddy doesn’t like to stay at home.  B.Mr. King teaches Kevin to play football. C.Mum washed Kevin’s shoes.(D)In our daily life, we often have to ask others to do things for us. The languages we use to ask for help will be different in different situations(情形). We are usually more polite when we are asking another person to do something for us.The language also, of course, shows the relationship(关系) between the person who needs help and the person who will give help. If we are asking a stranger(陌生人) to do something, we use language which is much more polite than when speaking to a workmate in the office or a friend. For example, you need a person to help you turn on the printer(打印机). If a stranger is near it, you may say, “Could you please turn on the printer?” But if your friend is there, you may say, “Hi, turn on the printer for me.”根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（  　）71.The second paragraph tells us     .A.we should ask for help when we are workingB.we change the way we speak when talking to different peopleC.we should ask for help politely（  　）72.The underlined word “workmate” means     in Chinese.A.同学            B.老板          C.同事（  　）73.If you want a stranger to open the window, you may say,“      ”A.Hi, open the window.               B.It’s hot. Open the window.C.Could you please open the window? （  　）74.Which of the following is NOT true?A.When you are asking a stranger for help, you need to be more polite than when speaking to a friend. B.The languages we use to ask for help are different in different situations.C.We can use the same language to ask different people for help.（  　）75.The language you use to ask for help shows the     between you and the person who will give help.A. relationship      B. feeling         C. friendship(E)Confidence(自信) is very important in daily life. It is helpful to develop a healthy attitude(态度).If people are more confident, they are much happier. And they can have more chances to be successful. Here are some suggestions to be more confident. Speak aloud! When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak aloud in order that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident. Play sports! Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence. Encourage yourself! Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Give yourself praise(表扬) for the good things you’ve done. Keep a hobby! If you like drawing, draw as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you perfect. And it will make you happy and confident.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。76.Why is confidence important in daily life?                                                                      77.Do you have more or fewer chances to be successful if you are confident?                                                                      78.What can make you tired but strong according to the passage?                                                                      79.Can a hobby make you perfect in some ways?                                                                      80.How many suggestions of being confident are given in the passage? Please list (列出) one of them.                                                                        第三部分 书面表达（共计15分）VI.书面表达（本题共15分，其中81题5分，82题10分）（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名，否则不得分）81.大润发想要招聘五名收银员（cashier），请你代写一则招聘启事。（30-50词，开头已给出，不计入总词数）具体要求：年龄：22岁以上；工作经验（working experience）：一年以上；工作时间：每天六小时；联系方式：李经理，电话：13945571028。Cashiers Wanted    RT-MART is developing fast, so we                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    82.根据下面表格的内容，写一篇80词的短文。   姓名：Joanne Kathleen Rowling国籍：England 成名作Harry Potter及其简介（1）在全世界两百多个国家累计销量达五亿多册，位列史上市场销售类图书首位（2）描写的是主人公哈利·波特在霍格沃茨魔法学校六年的学习生活和冒险故事读后感受……                                                                           
2020-2021年第二学期期末考试八年级英语参考答案 Ⅰ. Multiple choice（本题共20分，每小题1分）1-5 ABCCC      6-10 BCABA     11-15 CBABA      16-20 BBBBCⅡ. Close test（本题共15分，每小题1分）21-25 BACAB    26-30 ABCCB    31-35 ACACBⅢ. Vocabulary（本题共10分，每小题1分）36.twice     37.Germans   38.quickly    39.including   40.difference41.playing   42.unable     43.ourselves   44.was       45.shockedⅣ. Communication（本题共20分， 每小题2分）(A)46-50 FECDA(B)51.Which singer do you like best52.When and where was she born53.where she studied      54.what      55.WhyⅤ. Reading comprehension (本题共40分，A.D每小题1分，B.C.E每小题2分）(A)56-60 EBDCA       (B)61-65 TFTFF        (C)66-70 BABCB       (D)71-75 BCCCA(E)76.Because it is helpful to develop a healthy attitude.77.I have more chances.  78.Playing sports./To play sports.79.Yes, it can.          80.Four. Keep a hobby./Play sports./ Encourage yourself./Speak aloud.Ⅵ. Writing（本题共15分，其中81题5分，82题10分）81.范文:（仅供参考）Cashiers Wanted    RT-MART is developing fast, so we need 5 more cashiers. If you are over 22 years old and have more than one year’s working experience, welcome to join us. You need to work 6 hours a day. If you like this job, please call Manager Li at 13945571028.82．范文:（仅供参考）    Do you know Joanne Kathleen Rowling? She is an English writer and she is still popular today. She is famous for her book Harry Potter. The book is one of the most popular books in the world. She has sold more than 500 million copies. It is the first line in the book in the world. The story is very long and interesting. I really like Harry Potter because he was so brave and clever. His magic stick brought me into a magical world. What’s more, this fiction story is so meaningful that I can learn a lot fro