10-【快乐背单词】2021年暑假初升高衔接词根法速记高中必背单词

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1. dictate [dɪkˈteɪt , ˈdɪkteɪt]
v.口述; (尤指以令人不快的方式)指使，强行规定; 支配; 摆布; 决定;
n.命令; 规定;
[例句]It's generally yur jb that dictates where yu live nw.
一般说来，你住在什么地方是由你的工作决定的。
[其他]第三人称单数：dictates 复数：dictates 现在分词：dictating 过去式：dictated 过去分词：dictated
英译英：If yu dictate smething, yu say r read it alud fr smene else t write dwn.
词根dict=say，ate动词后缀
dictatin[dɪkˈteɪʃn] n.口述; 听写;口述，听写
拆分： dict（say说）+atin（名词后缀，表行为）
英译英：Dictatin is the speaking r reading alud f wrds fr smene else t write dwn.
dictatr[dɪkˈteɪtə(r)]n.独裁者; 发号施令者; 专横的人;
-r表示人，字面意思是“下命令的人”，引申为独裁者，专政者。它原本表示古罗马的一种高级职务，常常翻译为“独裁官”。
当国家面临强敌入侵陷入危机时，古罗马就会推选一名独裁官，独揽大权，以便他充分发挥个人才干，调动国家的所有资源，来应对危机。这个词原本并没有贬义，后来才变成一个贬义词，表示独裁者，专政者
dictatrship ship在这儿表示情况、状态，有独裁者状况就是独裁，专政
dedicate[ˈdedɪkeɪt]
v.把…奉献给; (在书、音乐或作品的前部)题献词; 为…举行奉献典礼; 为(建筑物等)举行落成典礼;
拆分：de（分离）+dic（say宣布）+ate（动词后缀）“宣布把自己拥有的东西拿出来，献给上帝”。原本是个宗教术语，现在它的宗教色彩已经消失，可以泛指“献身、奉献”。
记忆要点：de（分离）
abdicate[ˈæbdɪkeɪt] v.退位; 逊位; 失(职); 放弃(职责);
拆分：ab（远离）+dic（say宣布）+ate（动词后缀）“宣布远离某个东西”，引申为“放弃”，特指放弃王位，有时候也可以表示放弃自己的职责。
记忆要点：ab（远离）
indicate[ˈɪndɪkeɪt]v.表明; 显示; 象征; 暗示; 间接提及; 示意;
拆分：in（不）+dic（say宣布）+ate（动词后缀） 不宣布=暗示
2.dictin[ˈdɪkʃn]
n.吐字; 发音方式; 措辞; 用语; 用词;
[例句]Clear dictin is imprtant.
吐字清晰非常重要。
拆分：dict（say说）+ in（名词后缀），-in表行为方式，字面意思是“说出来的话”，特别指说话的方式或艺术，就是措辞，辞令。
英译英：Smene's dictin is hw clearly they speak r sing.
prper dictin就是恰当的措辞
dictinary[ˈdɪkʃənri] n.词典; 字典; 辞书; 专业术语大全; 专业词典; 电子词典;
拆分：dict（say说）+ in（名词后缀）+ary （thing）
-ary表示thing物，关于措辞的书，就是词典，字典
记忆要点：-ary表示thing物
cntradict [ˌkɒntrəˈdɪkt] v.反驳; 驳斥; 批驳; 相抵触; 相矛盾; 相反;
拆分：cntra （against对抗）+dict（say说）反对别人说的话，反驳；否认；同…矛盾
记忆要点：cntra-=against对抗，
predict[prɪˈdɪkt] v.预言; 预告; 预报;
拆分：pre（befre先）+dict（say说）事先说出=预言；预告。
predictin [prɪˈdɪkʃn] n.预言; 预测; 预告;
edict [ˈiːdɪkt] n.法令; 命令; 敕令;
拆分：e（ut自…而出）+dict（say说），出自当权者的话，就是法令，布告
记忆要点：e（ut自…而出）
benedictin [ˌbenɪˈdɪkʃn] n.(基督教的)祝福，祝祷;
拆分：bene（gd好）+dict（say说），说好听的话，就是祝福
记忆要点： bene（gd好）
maledictin [ˌmælɪ'dɪkʃən] n.（教会法）（教会的）诅咒；咒骂;
拆分：male（ill，evil坏，恶）+dictin（say说），说不好的话，就是诽谤，咒骂
记忆要点：male=ill，evil坏，恶，
addict[ˈædɪkt] n.吸毒成瘾的人; 瘾君子; 对…入迷的人;
vt.使沉溺; 使上瘾; 使自己沾染（某些恶习）;
拆分：ad（t加强）+dict（say说），被分配的东西
记忆要点：ad-表示t加强，后面的dict-本意是“说”，在这里引申为“分配、发落”。
在古希腊和古罗马时期，西方人常将战争中俘虏的战俘作为奴隶分配给战士或卖给其他人，这种奴隶就被称为addict，后来被用来形容像奴隶那样缺乏自主性的人。
现在该词主要用来表示那些对某种事物或行为上瘾、产生依赖性的人。比如，a drug addict（吸毒成瘾的人）。它还可以转作动词，本意是“使某人变成奴隶，把他分配出去”，引申为“使某人丧失自主性，对某种事物或行为上瘾”。
jurisdictin [ˌdʒʊərɪsˈdɪkʃn] n.司法权; 审判权; 管辖权; 管辖区域; 管辖范围;
拆分：jur（正义法律）+dictin（say说），juris“法律，正义”，“诉说法律有关的内容”=“审判，司法”
记忆要点：词根jur-/just-，是“正义，法律”的意思。
罗马神话中的正义女神朱斯提提亚Justitia，她左手提着一个天秤，右手握着一把剑，分别象征“公平”和“正义”。
verdict[ˈvɜːdɪkt] n.(陪审团的)裁定，裁决，裁断; (经过检验或认真考虑后的)决定，结论，意见;
拆分：ver（truth真实）+dict（say说），关于事实的话=裁决
记忆要点：ver（truth真实）
cnditin[kənˈdɪʃn]n.状态; 状况; 健康状况; (因不可能治愈而长期患有的)疾病;
v.训练; 使习惯于; 使适应; 对…具有重要影响; 影响(某事发生的方式); 保持(头发或皮肤等的)健康; 养护;
拆分：cn（cm-tgether共同）+ditin（say宣布）“一起说话”，后来进一步引申为“同意，约定”
一、阅读还原5选5
1． A new study by researchers at the University f Wales Institute has sme interesting results.
The study frm the University f Wales Institute examined the ability f 25 peple aged 18-30. 2． In ne task they had t remember a list f eight letters, which were dictated t them.
Participants（参与者）in the study were tested under three different cnditins: in a quiet envirnment, while listening t music they liked, and while listening t music they didn’t like. 3． The backgrund music seemed t make memrizatin mre difficult. Hwever, scientists als fund that listening t music befre ding the tests seemed t help cncentratin.
“Despite (尽管) describing their self-selected music as mre pleasant, their perfrmance was pr, just as it was when they listen t music they disliked,” explained ne f the researchers. 4．
Anther study seemed t further cntradict (反驳) the idea that music culd help with cncentratin. As a part f this research, university students were asked abut their study habits. 5． And thse wh d listen t music prefer the instrumental sngs.
S, if yu are studying fr an exam, turn ff yur iPad!
根据材料内容， 将A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处， 使短文内容完整、正确，并将其标号填写在下面题后的横线上。
A．S, even if yu’re listening t music yu like, it’ll still influence yur wrk.
B．The participants generally did better when they were wrking in silence.
C．They were asked t remember infrmatin while listening t varius sunds.
D．The researchers fund that the majrity f students prefer t wrk withut music.
E.Can music help yu cncentrate at wrk?
二、完型填空
What d yu think f yur Chinese? Is it gd r bad? If yu think yu are gd at Chinese, yu can 6 the cmpetitin named The Chinese Characters Dictatin Cmpetitin(《汉字听写大赛》)．The cmpetitin became ppular 7 the teenagers. Let's knw smething abut it.
Mre and mre cmputers and smart phnes are used by teenagers. They spend 8 time n the Internet in playing r chatting. They are used t 9 messages by cmputers and smart phnes. Sme f them frget hw t write Chinese characters 10 . The teachers and parents are very 11 it. What can they d?
Nt lng ag, they fund an interesting game called The Chinese Characters Dictatin. The prgram mdeled 12 after the American shw Natinal Spelling Bee, where middle schl students stand n the stage t write dwn Chinese via(通过) dictatin. Over tw hundred cmpetitrs wh are frm frty­six schls tk part in it. The audience(观众) are interested in this 13 kind f cmpetitin, t. They wuld like t write dwn the characters 14 the cmpetitrs were writing them. But they fund it was als difficult fr them t write dwn all the characters.
Is it an interesting cmpetitin? Can yu be the 15 ？
6．A．take part inB．wrk tgether inC．jin up withD．cme up with
7．A．betweenB．inC．amngD．fr
8．A．t manyB．t muchC．much tD．many t
9．A．sendingB．sendC．sentD．sends
10．A．at handB．by handC．in handD．fr hand
11．A．crazy abutB．wrried abutC．busy withD．satisfied with
12．A．itB．thisC．itselfD．its
13．A．usualB．ldC．newD．easy
14．A．as frB．whileC．as thughD．even if
15．A．winnerB．wrkerC．teacherD．student
三、阅读单选
A
Rn Clark， brn in 1972， is knwn as “America’s Educatr”. He is full f a sense f challenge and adventure(冒险). Rn Clark graduated frm East Carlina University and fund a jb in Aurra， Nrth Carlina in 1994. In 1998， he left fr Harlem t teach in an elementary schl. Later， he received the 2000 Disney American Teacher f the Year.
After being warned by the principal （负责人）that his class was the least disciplined (有纪律的）grup she had seen in years. Rn visited the hme f each student befre the first day f schl. He als tk part in sme prjects in the city and stay with his students， and by the end f the year， their scres were higher than the “gifted” classes in his district.
In 2003， Rn Clark released（发布） the bk The Essential55. His secnd bk， The Excellent 11， was released in August 2004 and further received the attentin f parents， educatrs and students.
On June 25， 2007， Rn Clark funded The Rn Clark Academy， a schl serving students frm acrss Atlanta. The schl was famus fr its_____teaching methds and subjects. The schl als gave students pprtunities fr internatinal travel. Mrever， Rn Clark als shared his teaching experiences with thers in Harlem.
His stries gave us a message—we shuld be always full f hpe， dedicatin(奉献) and the never-say-never attitude in rder t achieve ur gals and dreams.
16．The third paragraph mainly tells us abut _______.
A．Rn Clark’s bks
B．Rn Clark’s schl
C．Rn Clark’s students
D．Rn Clark’s teaching methd
17．The underlined wrd “innvative” means “______” in Chinese.
A．苛刻的B．创新的C．糟糕的D．艰难的
18．Put the fllwing in the right rder ________.
①Rn Clark started t wrk in Aurra.
②Rn Clark funded The Rn Clark Academy.
③Rn Clark released his bk The Excellent 11.
④Rn Clark wn the Disney American Teacher.
A．①②③④B．④②①③
C．①④③②D．③②①④
19．Accrding t the last paragraph， we can learn that _______.
A．the mst imprtant thing t achieve ur gals is never t say yes
B．the never-say-never attitude is necessary fr achieving ur gal
C．if we want t realize ur dream， we nly need hpe and dedicatin
D．hpe， dedicatin and the gd attitude are nt helpful t us smetimes
B
When peple want t knw abut the weather, they usually g t their radis, TVs, newspapers, r t the Internet. Hwever, yu can als find many weather signs amng wildlife, because f their highly develped senses. Drps in air pressure prduce an effect n small animals in many ways. Mice and deer are gd weather______. Peple wh spend a lt f time utdrs have bserved that, befre a strm, field mice cme ut f their hles and run arund. Deer leave high grund and cme dwn frm the muntains.
Birds are especially gd weather indicatrs because they als shw the effect f a pressure drp in many ways. Fr example, sme birds becme irritable(暴躁) and quarrelsme and will fight ver a piece f bread. Other birds chirp and sing just befre a strm. It seems they knw they wn’t get anther chance fr an hur r tw. Birds als lk fr safe places befre a strm. Yu will smetimes see birds settling in trees r gathering tgether n a wire clse t a building. Pre-strm lw pressure make the air s thin that birds have difficulty flying.
It is unusual t see many birds flying verhead in the summertime, rather than during the perids in the spring r autumn. Watch fr ther weather signs if yu see this. If they fly in the wrng directin, they may be flying ahead f a strm.
By paying clser attentin t sme imprtant signs in nature, we can becme better prepared fr any kind f weather.
20．The wrd “indicatrs” in paragraph 1 prbably means .
A．maps B．services C．signs D．statins
21．Hw can birds sense the cming f a strm?
A．By feeling a drp in air temperature.
B．By nticing the change f wind directins.
C．By feeling a drp in air pressure.
D．By nticing the mvements f ther animals.
22．The best title fr the text wuld be .
A．Signs f a Strm B．Drps in Air Pressure
C．Animals’ Sharp Senses D．Nature’s Weather Signs
C
Scientists say they’ve develped a new system(系统). It can use “machine learning” t predict when and where lightning(闪电) will strike(闪击). The research was led by engineers frm Switzerland.
Eurpean researchers have estimated(估算) between 6, 000 and 24,000 peple are killed by lightning wrldwide each year. The strikes can als cause pwer cuts, destry huses and start frest fires. Fr these reasns, sme climate scientists have studied t develp methds t predict and cntrl lightning. But n system has been created t effectively predict lightning.
The new system is being tested in the experiments(实验). It used a cmbinatin f data(数据资料) frm weather statins and machine learning methds. The researchers develped a predictin mdel. It was trained t tell weather cnditins that were pssible t cause lightning.
The mdel was created with sme data. The data was cllected ver a 12-year perid frm 12 Swiss weather statins in cities and muntain areas. The data related t(与……有关) fur main surface cnditins: air pressure, air temperature, relative humidity(相对湿度) and wind speed.
The atmspheric(大气的) data was put int a machine learning algrithm(计算程序), which cmpared it t recrds f lightning strikes. Researchers say the algrithm was then able t learn the cnditins under which lightning happens.
Amirhssein Mstajabi is a PhD student wh led the develpment f the new system. He said, “Cmmn systems fr cllecting such data are slw and cmplex, and they require expensive cllectin equipment(设备) like radar r satellites (卫星).”
“Our system uses data that can be gtten frm any weather statin,” Mstajabi said. “This will imprve data cllectin in the areas which are nt cvered by radar and satellites r in places where cmmunicatin systems have been cut,” he added.
23．Accrding t the passage, the strikes can’t cause ________.
A．pwer cutsB．earthquakes
C．frest firesD．the death f peple
24．What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t in Paragraph 5?
A．The lightning strike.B．The system being tested.
C．The machine learning algrithm.D．The atmspheric data.
25．What d the last tw paragraphs mainly tell us?
A．Where weather statins shuld be built.
B．Hw the machine learning algrithm wrks.
C．The advantages f the new system in data cllectin.
D．The new system has effectively predicted lightning in faraway areas.
26．Which f the fllwing statements abut the new system is TRUE?
A．Its predictin mdel has been tested fr 12 years.
B．It has been put int use in cities and muntain areas widely.
C．The new system requires expensive cllectin equipment t cllect data.
D．It uses machine learning t predict the time and places f lightning strikes.
四、多任务混合阅读
Hw d yu feel abut yur Chinese? Is it gd r bad? If yu think yu are gd at Chinese, yu can take part in the cmpetitin named the "Chinese Characters Dictatin Cmpetitin (中国汉字听写大会). The cmpetitin became ppular amng teenagers. Let's knw smething abut it.
Mre and mre cmputers and smart phnes are used by teenagers. They spend t much time n the Internet in playing r chatting. They are used t sending messages by cmputers and smart phnes. As a result, sme teenagers frget hw t write the Chinese Characters by hand. The teachers and parents are very wrried abut it. What can they d?
Nt lng ag, they fund an interesting game called the Chinese Characters Dictatin Cmpetitin. The prgram was similar t the American shw "Natinal Spelling Bee". In this prgram, middle schl students cmpeted amng themselves and wrte dwn the Chinese Characters by dictatin. Over tw hundred cmpetitrs were frm frty-six middle schls. The audiences(观众lved this new kind f cmpetitin, t. They tried t write dwn the Chinese Characters while the cmpetitrs were writing them. But they fund it was als difficult fr them t write dwn all the Chinese Characters.
Is it an interesting cmpetitin? Can yu be the winner?
1-2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。
27．It was very hard fr the cmpetitrs t ________ all the Chinese Characters.
28．In the USA, ______ was like the cmpetitin names the "Chinese Characters Dictatin Cmpetitin".
29．Wh can cmpete in "Chinese Characters Dictatin Cmpetitin"?
____________________________
30．____________________________31．____________________________
参考答案
1．E2．C3．B4．A5．D
【分析】威尔士大学研究所研究表明检背景音乐似乎使记忆更加困难，然而,科学家们还发现听音乐在做测试之前似乎能提高记忆力。另一项研究似乎不认为音乐可以帮助集中注意力。
1．根据语境可知下句的含义是：威尔士大学的研究人员的一项新研究有一些有趣的结果。表明是对某个问题的调查，由选择项的提示可知“Can music help yu cncentrate at wrk?”表明的是个问题，故选E。
2．根据文中语句“The study frm the University f Wales Institute examined the ability f 25 peple aged 18-30.”的理解可知他们要求这些人做什么，由选择项的提示可知他们被要求在听各种声音的情况下记住一些信息，故选C。
3．根据下文“The backgrund music seemed t make memrizatin mre difficult.”的内容可知在背景音乐下，参与者的记忆受影响，没有说明没有背景音乐的情况，应补充相关内容，故选B。
4．根据“Despite (尽管) describing their self-selected music as mre pleasant, their perfrmance was pr, just as it was when they listen t music they disliked,” explained ne f the researchers.”可知不管在哪种背景音乐的情况下，人的记忆是受干扰的，故选A。
5．根据“Anther study seemed t further cntradict (反驳) the idea that music culd help with cncentratin. As a part f this research, university students were asked abut their study habits.”的内容可以推断，此处介绍的是人们的学习或工作习惯，更倾向与无音乐的环境，故选D。
6．A7．C8．B9．A10．B11．B12．C13．C14．B15．A
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了一个叫做《汉字听写大赛》的电视节目。
6．句意：如果你认为你很擅长汉字，你可以参加名为《汉字听写大赛》的比赛。
take part in参加；wrk tgether in在……一起工作；jin up with联合起来；cme up with想出。根据句意，可知此处表示参加比赛，故选A。
7．句意：这个比赛在青少年中很受欢迎。
between在两者之间；in在……里；amng在……之间；fr为了。根据固定搭配becme ppular amng，意为“受……欢迎”，以及amng用于三者及以上之间，故选C。
8．句意：他们花太多时间在网络上玩或聊天。
t many太多，修饰可数名词复数； t much太多，修饰不可数名词；much t太，修饰形容词或副词；many t无此用法。根据此处修饰其后不可数名词time，可知用t much，故选B。
9．句意：他们习惯了用电脑和手机发短信。
sending动名词；send动词原形；sent动词过去时；sends动词三单。根据固定用法，be used t后接动名词形式作宾语，意为“习惯做某事”，故选A。
10．句意：他们中有一些人忘记了如何手写汉字。
at hand在附近；by hand用手；in hand在手中；fr hand无此用法。根据句意，可知此处是说用手写汉字，故选B。
11．句意：老师和家长对此都很担心。
be crazy abut对……痴迷；be wrried abut对……担心；be busy with忙于……；be satisfied with对……满意。根据前文是提出了孩子们的问题，可知此处是担心，故选B。
12．句意：这个节目模仿了美国的一个节目《全美拼字比赛》。
it它，人称代词；this这个，指示代词；itself它自己，反身代词；its它的，形容词性物主代词。根据固定搭配mdel neself after意为“模仿”，可知此处用反身代词，故选C。
13．句意：观众对于这种新型比赛也很感兴趣。
usual寻常的；ld旧的；new新的；easy容易的。根据前文，可知这是一个新的电视节目，一种新比赛，故选C。
14．句意：当比赛的人在写时，他们也愿意自己写下这些汉字。
as fr至于；while当；as thugh仿佛；even if即使。根据句意以及后文用的过去进行时，可知是用while引导的时间状语从句，故选B。
15．句意：你能成为胜者吗？
winner胜者；wrker工人；teacher老师；student学生。根据前文问是否感兴趣，可知此处是在问大家是否能成为胜者，故选A。
16．A17．B18．C19．B
【解析】试题分析：短文大意：罗恩克拉克出生在1972年，被称为“美国的教育家”。他充满挑战和冒险。克拉克毕业于东卡罗来纳大学，在2000年赢得了迪士尼美国年度教师。他的故事告诉我们为了实现我们的目标我们应该充满希望，从不说不。
16．细节理解题。细读第三段可知该店主要介绍克拉克的两本书，所以该选A。
17．词义猜测题。根据文中The schl als gave students pprtunities fr internatinal travel.可推知划线词的意思是“创新的”，所以该选B。
18．细节理解题。根据文中描述可知先介绍了罗恩克拉克开始在极光工作，随后克拉克赢得了迪士尼美国年度教师，推出了他的优秀的书，罗恩克拉克创办克拉克学园。所以该选C。
19．细节理解题。根据最后一段His stries gave us a message—we shuld be always full f hpe， dedicatin(奉献) and the never-say-never attitude in rder t achieve ur gals and dreams.的描述可知为了实现我们的目标我们应该充满希望，从不说不，所以该选B。
20． C 21． C 22． D
【解析】20．词义理解推断题，由文中语句“befre a strm, field mice cme ut f their hles and run arund. Deer leave high grund and cme dwn frm the muntains.”理解可知。
21．细节理解题，由文中语句“because they als shw the effect f a pressure drp in many ways.”理解可知。
22．标题推断理解题，由文中语句“By paying clser attentin t sme imprtant signs in nature, we can becme better prepared fr any kind f weather.
Hwever, yu can als find many weather signs amng wildlife, because f their highly develped senses.”理解可知。
23．B24．D25．C26．D
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍科学家们开发出的一种能有效地预测闪电的机器，来减少闪电袭击带来的危害和损失。
23．细节理解题。根据“Eurpean researchers have estimated(估算) between 6, 000 and 24,000 peple are killed by lightning wrldwide each year”及“The strikes can als cause pwer cuts, destry huses and start frest fires”可知，能导致人的死亡，停电、毁坏房屋和引发森林火灾，故选B。
24．词义猜测题。根据“The atmspheric(大气的) data was put int a machine learning algrithm(计算程序), which cmpared it t recrds f lightning strikes”可知，此处是指将大气的数据与闪电袭击的记录相比较，所以it指代“The atmspheric data”，故选D。
25．主旨大意题。根据“Our system uses data that can be gtten frm any weather statin…”可知，最后两段讲述的是这种新系统在数据收集方面的优势，故选C。
26．推理判断题。根据“ It can use “machine learning” t predict when and where lightning(闪电) will strike”可知，它可以使用“机器学习”来预测闪电何时何地会发生，D表述正确，故选D。
27．write dwn
28．Natinal Spelling Bee.
29．Teenagers.
30．The cmpetitin became ppular amng teenagers.
31．结果，一些青少年忘记了如何手写汉字。
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国汉字听写大会变得越来越受欢迎。
27．根据第3段“But they fund it was als difficult fr them t write dwn all the Chinese Characters.”可知，对于参赛者来说，要写出所有的汉字是困难的，不定式t后跟动词原形，“写下，写出”的英文是write dwn。故填write dwn。
28．根据第3段“The prgram was similar t the American shw "Natinal Spelling Bee".”可知，这和美国的“全美拼字比赛”很相似。故填Natinal Spelling Bee。
29．根据第3段“Over tw hundred cmpetitrs were frm frty-six middle schls.”可知，参赛者们来自中学，所以是青少年们，“青少年”的英文是teenager，是可数名词，用复数形式表示泛指。故填Teenagers。
30．根据第1段“If yu think yu are gd at Chinese…The cmpetitin became ppular amng teenagers. Let's knw smething abut it.”可知，本文主要讲述了中国汉字听写大会，中国的汉字听写大会在青少年当中变得越来越受欢迎，所以The cmpetitin became ppular amng teenagers是中心句。故填The cmpetitin became ppular amng teenagers。
31．分析句子可知，本句是陈述句；as a result翻译为“结果”；sme teenagers翻译为“一些青少年”；frget翻译为“忘记”；hw t d sth.翻译为“怎么去做某事”；write the Chinese Characters翻译为“写汉字”；by hand翻译为“用手”。故填“结果, 一些青少年忘记了如何手写汉字。”