江西省吉安市峡江县2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(word版 含答案)
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峡江县2020-2021学年度下学期期末检测
八年级英语试题卷
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
评卷人
得分
座位号
说明:本卷共有6大题,83小题,全卷满分120,考试时间为120分钟。
一、听力测试(每小题1分,共20分)
A)请听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
( )1 When will Jack clean his room?
A. This evening. B. Right now. C. Tomorrow.
( )2. How long does Tom usually stay in the library every day?
A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.
( )3.How many times has Eric been to the Water Park?
A. Three times B. Twice C. Five times
( )4. What are they going to climb?
A. The mountain . B. The wall . C. The tower.
( )5.What was Mary doing at 8:00 last night?
A. Watching TV B. Shopping in the store C. Sweeping the floor
B) 请听下面4段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题有5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
请听第1段材料,回答第6、7小题。
( ) 6.What’s Lucy reading?
A. Sleeping Beauty. B. Cinderella. C. Little Red Riding Hood.
( ) 7. What does Lucy think of the book?
A. It’s interesting . B. It’s boring. C. It’s wonderful.
请听第2段材料,回答第8、9小题。
( ) 8. What’s Julie’s problem?
A. She doesn’t get on well with her classmates. B. Her parents don’t understand her.
C. Her parents don’t allow her to take after-school classes.
( ) 9. What can we know about Julie and Mario?
A. Julie doesn’t want to relax on weekends. B. Mario doesn’t do well in his lessons.
C. They will ask their teacher for help.
请听第3段材料,回答第10至12小题。
( ) 10. What’s the matter with the man?
A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a headache. C. He has a toothache.
( ) 11. How long has the man felt like that?
A. A day. B. Two days. C. Three days.
( )12. What should the man do?
A. Lie down and rest for two days.
B. Take some medicine and drink lots of water.
C. A and B.
请听第4段材料,回答第13至15小题。
( )13. Where may the conversation happen?
A. In the bookstore. B. In the library. C. In the classroom.
( )14. Why couldn't the boy read the book?
A. Because he couldn't understand it. B. Because he had no time to read it.
C. Because the words in it are really small.
( )15. What does the boy want to read?
A. A storybook. B. A magazine. C. A news report.
C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
16. When Miss Lee has stress, she likes to talk with her _______.
17. Linda likes to_____ and watch TV to relax.
18. Emily likes to be ______when she is under stress.
19.Mike likes to sit in the park, look at _____ and read books .
20. Students should face stress and try to______ it in right ways.
二、单项填空(8分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。(每小题1分,共8分)
( )21.—I have a headache .
—You___ stay in bed and take a rest .
A.can B.should C.may D.must
( )22.–Mom, can I leave my homework for tomorrow ?
–I'm afraid not. Don't ___ what you can do today till tomorrow.
A. put on B. put down C. put up D. put off
( )23.Amy was reading a book _____ I came in.
A.when B.while C.because D.though
( )24.Of the two T-shirts,I chose the ______ one to save some money for a book.
A.cheapest B.cheaper C.more expensive D.most expensive
( )25.The weather report says that ________another storm tomorrow.
A. there will have B.there will be C.there has D.there has been
( )26.This is my favourite book.I _____it three times already.
A.read B.am reading C.will read D.have read
( )27.---Peter,take care of _____.
---Sure ,Mom.
A. himself B.yourself C.itself D.themselves
( ) 28.---Thank you a lot for your invitation.
---____________.
A. It’s my pleasure B.Don’t thank me C.It sounds good D.It doesn’t matter
三、完形填空(26分)
A) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。(每小题1分, 共15分)
When I was a junior high school student in 1980,God gave me a gift, it was happiness.
One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside.On my way home a car ran over me and cut off my 29 because of its high speed.
Several days later When I woke up at the hospital,I realized I had to spend the rest of my life 30 arms .How sad I felt at that time!Even I was full of fears. 31 slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it .I couldn’t get my arms back even though I 32 every day.
However,it’s easier 33 than done. It took me nearly half of year to get out of the sadness 34 .I got so much from my past story .From then on, I could treat my life with a 35 mind.But in our daily life,I often see my classmates 36 about little things:They get a bad grade on a test;their bus comes 37 ;they don’t have a mobile phone but 38 have,and so on. But I only 39 life, I was lucky to realize from an accident: it is a waste of our life to focus on what you have 40 .We should always think of what we have. So why are so many people unhappy? Someone may say,“ My whole life would improve 41 I have a new car.”But when you get the car and what 42 ?For a whole week you are walking on air.Then you go right back to being unhappy.
Happiness depends on what we have! It's in our heart.It's a state of mind, even though you own the whole world,you may still feel 43 . Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating(感激)and taking pleasure in what you really have.
( )29.A.feet B.legs C. arms D.ears
( )30.A.with B.without C.for D.on
( )31.A.Or B. But C.So D.Once
( )32.A.cried B.laughed C.sat D.stood
( )33.A.dreamed B.acted C.called D.said
( )34.A.strongly B.especially C.completely D.similarly
( )35.A.crazy B.normal C.full D.special
( )36.A. get excited B.get nervous C.get serious D.get worried
( )37.A. early B. first C.fast D.late
( )38. A.the other B.one another C. other D.others
( )39. A.hate B.dislike C.enjoy D.save
( )40.A. lost B.had C.found D.spent
( )41.A.because B.as C.if D.whether
( )42.A.happens B.take place C.used D.uses
( )43.A.funny B.happy C.excited D.unhappy
B) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分,共11分。)
pass, past, another, child, speaking, so, beautiful, they,
noise, habit, open
American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many other countries do so, too. It is a very good 44 .
You should say “Thank you” when someone 45 you the salt on the table, when someone walking before you keeps the door 46 for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very 47 .
“Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and 48 , brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.
“Excuse me” is 49 short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk 50 you.
It is not polite to break others while they are talking. If you want to 51 to one of 52 , say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do 53 when you want to cough or make any unpleasant 54 before others.
Let’s all learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.
四、阅读理解(本大题6篇短文,共23小题,每小题2分,共46分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。(每小题2分,共36分)
A
Dear Parents,
Young People’s Day Camp (YPDC) has been providing wonderful summers for the children of Central New Jersey since 1972. Now we are preparing for a new summer and it will be our most exciting summer ever.
Our camp is in beautiful Roosevelt Park with a library and a museum. As a former (昔日的) baseball player, I feel the need to keep teenagers healthy. So we will offer a special training program. This program will cover different sports for each child through the summer camp.
Transportation (交通车辆)
We use 20-passenger buses. We will pick up (接) each child between 7:30 a.m. and 8:15 a.m. with door to door transportation. Children will be home between 3:45 p.m. and 4:30 p.m.
Rates (费用)
No.
Weeks
Rates
1
2
$ 925
2
4
$ 1,700
3
6
$ 2,280
4
8
$ 2,950
Every day my son came home happily. He talked about how much fun he had and what he did. Before the summer was even over, he said, “Mom, I want to go back next year.” I would like to say thank you and I will see you all next summer.
— Christina
Please feel free to call us with any questions. I will always make myself available for both you and your children throughout the year. Phone: 732-768-2279.
( ) 55. A child can catch the YPDC bus at _______
A. 9:00 a.m. B. 8:00 a.m. C. 7:00 a.m. D. 6:00 a.m.
( ) 56. If Peter’s mom chooses No. 2 for him and No. 3 for his brother, how much should she pay?
A. $4,560. B. $3,980. C. $3,400. D. $3,205.
( ) 57. According to Christina, YPDC is _______.
A. dangerous B. expensive C. traditional D. interesting
B
The Blacks are American tourists(观光者). They are visiting now in Shanghai. This is their first visit to China. They are going to stay in China for three months. They want to visit some big cities and villages. They hope to learn some Chinese, too.
Mr Black is a taxi driver. He likes to drive in Beijing. Mrs Black is a school teacher. She is visiting a city school today and a village school tomorrow. Their daughter is a middle school student. She is going to meet some Chinese students.
They are taking a lot of pictures in China. When they return to America, they are going to show the pictures to their friends. They want the American people to know more about China.
( ) 58. The Blacks are staying in________ now.
A. England B. Beijing C. Shanghai D. New York
( ) 59. There are ______ people in Mr Black's family.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
( ) 60. Why are they going to show the pictures to their friends when they go back to America?
A. Because the pictures are very beautiful.
B. Because they like China.
C. Because they want the American people to know more about China.
D. Because they want the American people to come to China.
C
One Sunday afternoon, my father and I were waiting to buy tickets for the circus (马戏表演). Finally, there was only one family between the ticket office and us. This family made a big impression on me. There were eight children, all probably under the age of 12. Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean. The children talked excitedly about the circus show. It was clearly a very important day for them. The father and mother were also very happy.The ticket lady asked the man how many tickets he wanted. The man answered, “Eight children’s tickets and two adults’ (成人的) tickets.”The ticket lady told him the price.There was no longer a smile on the man’s face. He quietly asked, “How much did you say?”The ticket lady again told him the price.
It seemed that he didn’t have enough money. But how could he tell his kids the bad news?
Seeing what was happening, my father took out a $20 note (纸币) and dropped it on the ground (地面). (We were not rich ourselves at all!) He then said to the man, “Excuse me, sir, you dropped this.”
The man understood my father was helping him. He picked up the note, looked into my father’s eyes, and replied, “Thank you. This really means a lot to me and my family.”
Although my father and I didn’t go to the circus that day, we were very happy.
( ) 61. What does the underlined word “impression” mean in Chinese?
A. 灵感 B. 责任 C. 印象 D. 目标
( )62. How many tickets did the man need to buy?
A. Eight. B. Ten. C. Twelve. D. Twenty.
( )63. The underlined words “the bad news” refer to the fact that __________.
A. the man lost his money B. there were not enough tickets
C. the circus show would start later D. the man didn’t have enough money
( ) 64. Hearing the writer’s father’s words, the man probably felt _______.
A. thankful B. satisfied C. worried D. angry
D
Did you have a bad day yesterday? If you have one bad day after another, you need to learn the 90/10 secret (秘诀).
A bad start
Jack’s daughter, Emily, knocked over (打翻) a cup of milk and it fell on his trousers at breakfast yesterday. Jack got annoyed. He shouted at his daughter and she started to cry.
“Why did you shout at her?” asked his wife. “Why did you put the cup on the edge (边缘) of the table?” replied Jack. Then he went to change his trousers.
Because she was upset, Emily didn’t get ready for school in time and she missed her bus. Jack had to drive Emily to school. Because he didn’t have enough time, he forgot his bag. He was forty minutes late for work. As soon as he got there, he had to go home again to get his bag.
Did it have to be a bad start?
Again the milk fell on Jack’s trousers, but this time he didn’t shout. He smiled and said, “It’s OK. Don’t worry!” Then he went to change his trousers. When he came back, Emily said, “Bye, Daddy.” And she ran out to catch her bus. Jack went to work early, and he had a great day.
So, here’s the 90/10 secret.
Ten percent of life is what happens to us. We can’t control it. That’s life. Things happen and we have to deal with (应对) them.
Ninety percent of life, however, is how we deal with it. Remember that when something bad happens next time.
( ) 65. How did Emily go to school yesterday?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. D. On foot.
( ) 66. Jack returned home yesterday morning because _______.
A. he felt uncomfortable B. he forgot to take his bag
C. his wife needed his help D. his trousers were too dirty
( ) 67. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Emily is always late for school. B. Emily doesn’t like drinking milk.
C. Jack was late for work yesterday. D. Jack’s wife had a great day yesterday.
( ) 68. The passage mainly tells us _______.
A. how to be a good father B. how to balance work and life
C. how to prepare breakfast for children D. how to deal with unhappy things in life
E
Dear Sally,
You asked me who did the housework at my home in your last letter. In fact, we do it together.
I live with my family and my pet cat Leah. I have one sister and one brother. We share the housework with our parents. My mother cooks for us and washes our clothes. My father fixes anything broken at home. Every morning, my brother takes out the rubbish. Every evening, my sister, Emily, washes the dishes after dinner and I sweep the floor. She also helps my mother with shopping every Tuesday evening. Every Friday, I wash my father’s car.
What about you? Do your family do the housework together?
Yours,
Adam
Dear Adam,
My sister Joanna is too young to do the housework, so my parents and I share it. I make my own bed and take out the rubbish. Every Thursday afternoon, my parents go shopping and I take care of my sister. My father fixes things in the house. My mother cooks our meals and washes our clothes. Last month, my father bought me a pet dog. I named it Paige. I take it for a walk every day. It’s very cute.
Next month, my parents will take me to see one of their friends in your city. I hope I can visit you then.
Yours,
Sally
( )69. Who takes out the rubbish in Adam’s house?
A. Adam. B. Adam’s brother. C. Adam’s sister. D. Adam’s mother.
( )70. How often does Adam wash his father’s car?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. D. Twice a month.
( )71. Sally’s parents shop on ______.
A. Tuesday afternoon B. Tuesday evening C. Thursday afternoon D. Thursday evening
( )72. Who is Paige?
A. Adam’s pet dog. B. Sally’s pet dog. C. Adam’s pet cat. D. Sally’s pet cat.
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。(每小题2分,共10分)
Each child grows up with knowing or having a toy bear. 73
How do bears get food? Some large bears have claws (爪子) about five inches (寸) long. They use the claws to catch fish. In the snow a polar bear (北极熊) sometimes puts its white claws over its nose and mouth. 74 Then it can get those animals for dinner easily.
75 Most bears eat roots(根) and leaves of plants. 76 Polar bears like eating meat from seals (海豹) .
What do you know about baby bears? Black bears like sleeping in winter. And baby bears are usually born(出生) then. The babies are only a few hundred grams at birth. 77 A week later the babies can open their eyes. And when spring comes they are big enough(足够的) to go up to trees for fun!
A. What do bears eat?
B. But they grow quickly.
C. But how much do you know about bears’ life?
D. And it is easy for other small animals to find it.
E. Some bears also eat meat when they can get it easily.
F. How much do you know about bears’ eating habits?
G. In this way, it isn’t easy for other small animals to find it.
73. 74. 75. 76. 77.
五、补全对话(5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白中。使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。并将答案填到答题卡的相应位置。(每空一句, 每句1分,共5分)
A:____78_____
B:I don’t feel well.
A: 79
B:It started two days ago. I am tired and weak. I don’t want to do everything.What should I do?
A:Let me check.Oh,you have a fever.
B: 80
A: You’d better not. 81
B:OK.You’re right.
A: 82 Don’t forget.
B: Thanks.
A: Not at all.
A.What did you do on weekends?
B.Can I go to school today?
C.It’s important to drink hot water .
D.What’s wrong ,young man?
E.When did it start?
F.You should lie down and rest.
G.Can I help you ?
78. 79. 80. 81. 82.
六、书面表达(15分)
运动有益于健康, 为了让运动更加深入人心, 某英文杂志的“运动与健康”栏目正在以 “Let’s Do Exercise"为题, 向广大中学生征文。请根据下列提示写一篇不少于60词的短 文, 向该栏目投稿。
提示词汇:walk, ride a bike, run, play ball games, go swimming
要求:
1. 语句通顺、语意连贯、语法正确;
2. 包含所给提示, 并可适当发挥。
Lucy
峡江县2020-2021学年度第二学期期末检测
八年级英语听力原文
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.W: Could you please clean your room, Jack?
M: Yes, sure. I’ll do it right now.
2. W: Where is Tom? I can’t find him.
M: He could be in the library.He usually stays there for one hour in the morning and two in the afternoon.
3.W:Have you ever been to the Water Park?
M:Yes.I’ve been there three times.It’s great.
4. W: Let’s climb up the tower to enjoy the sights of the city.
M: Good idea! Let’s go!
5.M:What were you doing at 8:00 last night,Mary?
W: I was sweeping the floor.
B)请听下面4段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。听每段材料前你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。听完后,每小题有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话,回答第6至第7小题。
M:Hi,Lucy,what are you doing?
W: I’m reading a book.
M:What kind of book are you reading?
W:A fairy tale called Sleeping Beauty.
M:Do you like it?
W:Yes,it’s wonderful.
请听第2段对话,回答第8至第9小题。
M:You look unhappy,Julie.What’s wrong?
W:Oh,I’m feeling terrible these days.My parents don’t understand me.
M:Really?How?
W:I want to relax myself on the weekend,but they ask me to go to many after-school classes.
M:Sounds like my parents.I’m also very tired.
W:Yes,I think we’d better ask our head teacher for help.Mario.
M:I agree.
请听第3段对话,回答第10至第12小题。
M: Good morning, doctor.
W: Good morning, sir. What's the matter with you?
M: I have a headache.
W: When did it start?
M: It started three days ago.
W: Have you taken your temperature? You seem to have a fever.
M: What shall I do ?
W: You should lie down and rest for two days.
M: Is there anything else?
W: Yes. Take some medicine and drink lots of water.
W: Thank you.
M: You're welcome.
请听第4段对话,回答第13至第15小题。
W: What can I do for you, boy?
M: I'd like to return this book, please.
W: Did you enjoy the book?
M: No, I couldn't read it. I had a hard time reading a few lines, and then I decided to give up.
W: Oh, why?
M: The words are really small. It's hard for me to read them. Could you please find me another storybook?
W: OK. What about this one?
M: Oh, This one is fine. And the words are bigger.Thanks.
C)请听下面一段短文。根据短文内容完成 5 个句子,每个句子一空,每个空格不超过三个单词。将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。听短文前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读相关句子。短文读两遍。
Our class had a discussion about how to relax when we have stress. Our teacher Miss Lee spoke first. She said she liked to talk with her friends when she had stress. Linda’s way was to stay at home and watch TV. Bob liked to play games with his friends. But Emily wanted to be quiet when she was under stress,she would like to go out to take a walk by herself. Mike was different from them. He liked to sit in the park, look at the blue sky and read some books. Everyone may have stress. As a student, we should face it and try to solve it in right ways.
峡江县2020-2021学年度下学期期末检测
八年级英语参考答案
一、听力部分(20分)
1-5 BCACC 6-7 AC 8-9 BC 10-12 BCC 13-15 BCA 16.friends 17. stay at home 18. quiet 19. the blus sky 20.solve
二、单项填空(8分)
21-28 BDABB DBA
三、完形填空(A)29-43 CBBAD CBDDD CACAD
(B) habit passes open beautiful children another past speak them so noise
四、阅读理解
(A)55-57 BBD 58-60 CBC 61-64 CBDA
65-68 ABCD 69-72 BACB
(B ) CGAEB
五、补全对话
DEBFC
六、书面表达
略
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