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外研版九年级下册英语课件 中考专项训练 语法专练(三)
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这是一份外研版 (新标准)九年级下册本册综合备课课件ppt,共60页。PPT课件主要包含了情态动词,cant,maymight,must,neednt,have known,was,finishes,did begin,will get等内容,欢迎下载使用。
May/Can; can't; may/can
Must; needn't; can/ may
can/ may; must
haven't read
were singing
will snw; snws
was watching
have raised
have received
The visitrs were given
was seen t enter
It is cnsidered wrng
shuld be dne
be lked after
A present was bught fr me by my friend.
These machines are prduced by this factry.
Their hmewrk shuld be dne at nce by them.
A lng letter was written t me by her.
A new club will be set up by us next year.
Sme students were seen t play basketball by us just nw.
t understand
say; seeing; believing
一、单项选择。1. [ 中考· 北京] — _____ yu give me a hand? I can’t mve the bx by myself.—N prblem.A. Culd B. Shuld C. Must D. Need
2. [ 中考·新疆] My classmate is jumping s far! I _______ believe my eyes.A. shuldn’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. can’t
3. [中考·南充] —Mum, may I play cmputer games this evening?—N way. Yu _____ finish yur hmewrk.A. can B. must C. may D. will
4. [中考·淮安] —Will yu stay here fr dinner with us?— Srry, I_______. My mther is waiting fr me at hme.A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. culdn’t
5. [中考· 宜昌] — A little bird entered thrugh the pen windw t jin us fr dinner last night.—Ww, the unexpected guest _______welcmed.A. will be B. must beC. wn’t be D. mustn’t be
6. [中考· 兰州] The magazine _______Lucy’s. We can see her name n the cver.A. mustn’t be B. can’t beC. must be D. needn’t be
7. [ 中考·上海] —Must I d the prject n my wn?— N, yu _______. Yu can wrk with yur classmates.A. needn’t B. can’tC. shuldn’t D. mustn’t
8. [ 中考·广东] Dirty air and water are harmful. They _______ kill plants, and even peple.A. can B. can’tC. shuld D. shuldn’t
9. [ 中考·北部湾] —Must I hand in the hmewrk right nw?— _______That’s the rule.A. Yes, yu can. B. N, yu can’t.C. Yes, yu must. D. N, yu mustn’t.
【点拨】句意:——我必须现在上交作业吗?——________那是规矩。根据语境That's the rule. 可知答语是肯定的,故选C。
10. [ 中考·大庆] We ______ pay t get int the cncert, because it’s free.A. mustn’t B. can’tC. dn’t need t D. might nt
11. [ 中考·武汉] —Try this sup; yu ______ like it.—Ww! This is delicius!A. must B. will C. shall D. can
【点拨】must表示肯定推测,用于肯定句,且仅用于现在时。will表示料想,可用于现在时和将来时。
12. [ 中考·咸宁] — Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbr rm?—N. It ______ be Sarah. She has gne t Italy.A. needn’t B. may ntC. can’t D. wn’t
【点拨】此处can't表示“不可能”。
13. [ 中考·襄阳] — The driver ______be hurt badly in the accident.— That’s true. Let’s send him t the hspital as sn as pssible.A. need B. can’tC. must D. may nt
【点拨】must表示肯定的推测,根据后面的语境Let's send him t the hspital as sn as pssible. 可知选C。
14. [ 中考·孝感] —May I jin the art club, Dad?—If yu have interest, yu ______.A. shuld B. can C. have t D. must
15. [ 中考·苏州] —Sme peple dn’t shw their talents at the very beginning.— I agree. Even Einstein ______ read until he was seven.A. can’t B. mustn’tC. culdn’t D. needn’t
16. [ 中考·连云港] Accrding t the ntice, guests at this htel ______ use the sprts center at n extra cst.A. can B. shuld C. must D. need
17. [ 中考·菏泽] —Will yu stay fr sme mre days?— Srry, I ______. My mther called t ask me t g back at nce.A. mustn’t B. may ntC. can’t D. wuldn’t
二、根据句意用适当的情态动词填空,每空一词。1. —Wh’s that girl swimming in the pl? Is it Lucy?— It ___________be Lucy. She is sleeping in her bedrm nw.2. —D yu have any plans fr this Sunday?— I’m nt sure. I ___________ g t the cuntryside t see my grandmther.
3. This bk ________be Judy’s. Only she likes t read this kind f bks.4. —Must we finish the hmewrk nw?—N, we ________.Our teacher desn’t ask us t.5. — __________I put the bike here?— I’m srry, yu ____________. Yu ____________ put it there beside the windw.
can't may/can
6. —________ I d all the exercises tday?—N, yu ________. Yu __________d sme f them.7. —Are yu interested in shpping nline?— Nt s much. We ________see real prducts but pictures.8. Yu ________brrw tw bks at a time but yu ________ return them n time.
can/ may must
needn't can/ may
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. I _____________(knw) the place fr many years.2. Where is my pen? Hw strange! It ________ (be) here just a mment ag.3. He will give the bk back t yu if he ________ (finish) reading it tmrrw.
4. When ________Tm ________(begin) t play the pian yesterday?5. —Hw sn ________they ________ (get) here?—In abut tw hurs.6. Listen! Smene ____________ (knck) at the dr.7. The students ____________ (nt read) the stry yet.
did begin
will get
8. The bys _____________(sing) in the rm when I walked past.9. I dn’t knw if it ________ (snw) tmrrw. If it ________ (snw), we will make a snwman.10. —I called yu last night, but there was n answer.— Srry, I ___________ (watch) a TV play s I didn’t hear.
will snw snws
二、从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当形式填空。1. S far they ___________$10, 000 fr these needy children.2. He _________the letter and began t read it.3. I’m srry I left the bk at hme. I _________it here tmrrw.
pen, fall, raise, receive, bring,shw, knck, be, leave, play
4. My brther ________schl in 2005, and since then he has lived in Beijing.5. He smetimes ________ ftball with my brther.
6. It’s rather ht tday, but the weather reprt says the temperature ________ t 18°C tmrrw.7. Smene ____________ at the dr. It might be yur uncle.
8. Hi, Mike! I _____________ yur invitatin. Thank yu very much. I’ll cme n time.9. This time yesterday I ____________ the freigners arund the campus.10. I was tld that there _________ n flights t Beijing in the fllwing three days because f the bad weather.
三、单项选择。1. [ 中考·北京] We _______ each ther since I came t Beijing, but we send emails very ften.A. dn’t see B. didn’t seeC. wn’t see D. haven’t seen
2. [ 中考·北京] —What’s that nise, Sam?—My little brther ________ with his ty car nw.A. will play B. is playingC. plays D. played
3. [中考·湘西] —We will g fr a picnic if it _____ this Sunday.—Sunds great.A. wn’t rain B. is sunnyC. will be sunny
4. [中考·盐城] Each f us _____ a life gal, which will guide us t a bright future.A. has B. haveC. will have D. had
5. [中考·北京] David is a tennis player. He _____ t play tennis when he was six years ld.A. begins B. beginC. began D. has begun
6. [中考·北京] —Tm, what’s yur dad ding?—He ______my bike.A. repairs B. will repairC. has repaired D. is repairing
7. [中考·河北] It ______. Please take an umbrella with yu, Annie.A. rains B. is rainingC. rained D. was raining
8. [中考·长沙]— I can’t find Sarah. Where is she?—She ______ fr tmrrw’s Xingcheng Cup speaking cmpetitin at hme.A. prepares B. will prepare C. is preparing
9. [中考·江西]—Hurry up!—One mment. I ______ my e-mail and then I’m ready t g.A. read B. am readingC. was reading D. have read
10. [中考·淮安] —What is yur mther ding, Linda?—She ______ dinner in the kitchen nw.A. is cking B. was ckingC. ck D. cking
11. [中考· 兰州] Peter with his classmates ______ fr the bus when the earthquake happened.A. is waiting B. was waitingC. are waiting D. were waiting
12. [ 中考·菏泽] —Why didn’t yu g t play ftball with us yesterday afternn?—I ______ my mther with the husewrk then.A. helped B. was helpingC. had helped D. have been helping
13. [ 中考·菏泽] This mrning I had hardly gt t my schl when it ______ t rain.A. had begun B. was beginningC. began D. begins
14. [ 中考·苏州] Amn _____his ship in a big strm when a giant fish came ut f the sea.A. will sail B. is sailingC. was sailing D. has sailed
15. [ 中考·南京] —Wendy, hw lng have yu had the Huawei P30 Pr?—A cuple f days. I _____ it last week.A. bught B. buyC. will buy D. have bught
16. [ 中考·随州] —Yur new bike is s nice! When did yu buy it?—In July. I ______it fr tw weeks.A. had B. have hadC. have bught D. bught
17. [ 中考·咸宁] —Let’s g climbing if it ______ this Saturday.—Gd idea. But nbdy knws if it ______.A. is fine; rains B. is fine; will rainC. will be fine; rains D. will be fine; will rain
18. [ 中考·武汉] I ate sme fruit, which I ______ since I was a child, and the vegetables frm my garden.A. have enjyed B. enjyedC. enjy D. had enjyed
19. [ 中考·武汉] He ______ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.A. has met B. had metC. met D. wuld meet
20. —My car ______ yesterday. Culd yu please give me a ride tmrrw?— I’m srry I can’t. I’m ______ Dalian tmrrw mrning.A. breaks dwn; flying atB. has brken dwn; flying atC. brke dwn; flying tD. had brken dwn; flying t
21. He ______ me his name, but I can’t remember it nw.A. tells B. will tellC. tld D. is telling
22. [ 中考·河北] Srry, I didn’t see yu, because I ______a picture.A. draw B. drewC. was drawing D. have drawn
23. [ 中考·北部湾] — I went t yur ffice at 9:00 yesterday mrning, but yu were nt in.— Srry, I ______ with the manager in the meeting rm at that time.A. am talking B. was talkingC. were talking D. have talked
24. [ 中考·广东] My father ______in a panda prtectin center fr 10 years, s he knws a lt abut pandas.A. was wrking B. is wrkingC. has wrked D. will wrk
25. [ 中考·安徽] Befre the sun ______, we need t get t the tp f the muntain.A. set B. setsC. is setting D. will set
一、单项选择。1. [ 中考·重庆B] When I was yung, I ______ by my grandparents.A. lk after B. lked afterC. am lked after D. was lked after
2. [ 中考·黄冈] —Oh, yur rm is t dirty, Mike!— Srry, Mum. It _____ yesterday. I frgt t d it.A. didn’t cleanB. isn’t cleanedC. was cleanedD. wasn’t cleaned
3. [ 中考·咸宁] — The passenger refused t mve after taking anther ne’s seat!— What a shame! He ______ accrding t the new credit system(诚信体系).A. punish B. punishedC. will punish D. will be punished
4. [ 中考·北京] The kite _______ in China mre than 2,000 years ag.A. invents B. inventedC. is invented D. was invented
5. [ 中考·孝感] —I’m tired f cleaning the huse.— Sweeping rbts ______mre and mre widely tday. Why nt buy ne?A. are used B. were usedC. are using D. used
6. [ 中考·南京] The China Internatinal Search and Rescue Team has brught help and hpe t peple in disasters arund the wrld since it _____18 years ag.A. set up B. is set upC. was set up D. will be set up
7. [ 中考·滨州] —Will yu g t Lisa’s husewarming party next Sunday?—Well, if I ______, I will g n time.A. invite B. will inviteC. am invited D. will be invited
8.[ 中考·新疆] Mst f the earth’s surface ______ by water.A. is cvered B. cversC. is grwn D. grws
二、同义句转换。1. They gave the visitrs a warm welcme._______ _______ _______ _______ a warm welcme.
The visitrs were given
2. We saw a stranger enter the hall.A stranger _______ _______ _______ _______the hall.
was seen t enter
3. We cnsider it wrng t shut at children wh make mistakes._______ _______ _______ _______ t shut at children wh make mistakes.
It is cnsidered wrng
4. They shuld d the wrk at nce.The wrk _______ _______ _______ at nce.
shuld be dne
5. Parents shuld lk after yung children very well.Yung children shuld _______ _______ _______ very well by parents.
be lked after
三、将下列句子改为被动语态。1. My friend bught me a present.________________________________________
2. This factry prduces these machines.__________________________________________
3. They shuld d their hmewrk at nce.__________________________________________
4. She wrte me a lng letter.________________________________________
5. We will set up a new club next year.________________________________________
6. We saw sme students play basketball just nw.________________________________________________________________________________
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Is it necessary ________(learn) a freign language?2. He is gd at ___________ (swim).3. D yu have anything ________ (say) fr yurself?
4. It’s spring nw. It’s time _________(plant) trees.5. Dn’t keep me _________ (wait) fr a lng time.6. The pliceman tld the bys nt _______ (play) in the street.
7. Her sn is t yung ________(dress) himself.8. The ice ________ (cver) with snw is dangerus t walk n.9. China desn’t want ________ (cpy) the USA’s example.
10. Let’s ________(have) a rest, shall we?11. The speaker spke t quickly fr us ______________ (understand).12. The bk seems easy ________ (read).
13. I asked him ________(shw) me his new pen.14. A _________(break) car is parked at the crner f the rad.15. Knives are used fr ________(cut) things.
16. What’s his ________(give) name, d yu knw?17. I really dn’t knw what ________ (d) next.18. I ften hear peple ________ (say) “________(see) is ________ (believe)”.
say seeing
19. Yu’d better _________(try) this medicine.20. They said they had nthing _________(wrry) abut.21. Can yu finish _________(read) the bk in three days?
22. I have been busy all these days. I really want ________ (relax) myself.23. The dctr was busy __________(perate) n the by at that time.24. Mary pened the dr t let him ________(cme) in.
25. ________(tell) yu the truth, I dislike making friends with him.26. His wish was __________ (becme) a dctr.27. Stp ________ (talk) and listen t me carefully.
28. Thank yu very much fr ________ (help) us.29. Granny is very ill and she desn’t feel like ________ (eat) anything.30. Wuld yu like ________(climb) the muntain with me?
31. The girl enjys ________(listen) t light music.32. D yu remember ________ (buy) me a beautiful skirt n my 13th birthday?33. Which f the fllwing things wuld yu like________ (wn)?
34. We culdn’t help ________ (laugh) after we heard the funny stry.35. What abut ________(g) ut fr a walk?
二、 单项选择。1. [ 中考·重庆B] We’d better fllw the seven-step hand-washing methd _______ healthy.A. t keep B. keepC. keeping D. keeps
2. [ 中考·咸宁] —Cme and see! The baby is crying.—Please d smething t make him ______.A. stp crying B. stp t cryC. crying D. cry
【点拨】make sb. d sth. 表示“让某人做某事”。stp ding sth. 表示“停止正在做的事”; stp t d sth. 表示“停下来去做另一件事”。故选A。
3. [ 中考·孝感] —In my pinin, animals shuldn’t be kept fr fun.— I think s. Frests are the best places fr animals _____.A. live B. livingC. t live D. t live in
4. [ 中考·南京] —D yu have any plans fr the hliday?— Yes, I’m planning t travel t Jiuzhaigu. I’m lking frward t _____the clurful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A. see B. seeing C. sees D. saw
【点拨】lk frward t ding sth. 表示“盼望做某事”。
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