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外研版九年级下册英语 中考模拟卷（一）
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这是一份2020-2021学年本册综合课时练习，共21页。试卷主要包含了听对话或独白，选择最佳选项，听短文，回答问题，听短文，完成表格，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读，综合填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
听力部分(20分)
一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍(每小题1分，共5分)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
二、听对话或独白，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍(每小题1分，共8分)
请听一段对话，完成第6至7小题
6. What des the man want t buy?
A. A cat. B. A T-shirt. C. A jacket.
7. What clr des the man like?
A. Red. B. White. C. Blue.
请听一段对话，完成第8至9小题
8. Hw ld is the girl's brther?
A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten.
9. What des the girl's dad d?
A. A histry teacher. B. A taxi driver.C. A fire fighter.
请听一段对话，完成第10至11小题
10. What sprt did the by d last week?
A. Baseball. B. Ping png.C. Vlleyball.
11. When will the speakers g t the sprts center?
A. Next Mnday. B. Next Tuesday.C. Next Thursday.
请听一段对话，完成第12至13小题
12. What des the by think f the Super Summer Camp?
A. He desn't like it.
B. He thinks it's gd.
C. He desn't care abut it.
13. What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A. The girl wants t jin the camp.
B. The by's parents will g swimming.
C. The by is gd at playing basketball.
三、听短文，回答问题。短文读两遍(每小题1分，共2分)
请听一段短文，完成第14至15小题
14. What can make Dad feel yunger?
A. Making a meal. B. Playing a game.C. Reading a bk.
15. What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A. Where t spend Father's Day.
B. Hw t chse a gd gift fr Dad.
C. What t d with Dad n Father's Day.
四、听短文，完成表格。短文读两遍(每小题1分，共5分)
笔试部分(100分)
五、单项选择 (每小题1分，共10分)
21. Beijing is ________ capital f China, and it has ________ lng histry.
A. the; an B. a; a
C. the; a D. a; the
22. —I am wrried abut ________ I can enter a gd high schl r nt.
—Take it easy. Believe in yurself!
A. that B. when
C. whether D. where
23. —A little bird entered thrugh the pen windw t jin us fr dinner last night.
—Ww, the unexpected guest ________ welcmed.
A. will be B. must be
C. wn't be D. mustn't be
24. This is the third film ________ has been shwn in ur schl this term.
A. that B. wh
C. what D. whm
25. Linda was busy when I went t see her yesterday. She ________ fr an exam.
A. will study B. was studying
C. has studied D. is studying
26. —I'm s srry abut what happened yesterday.
—Dn't wrry abut it. It's never just ne persn's fault. We shuld think abut ________ better next time.
A. hw can we d it B. hw we can d it
C. hw can they d it D. hw they can d it
27. Several earthquakes have ________ arund the wrld s far.
A. taken care f B. taken place
C. taken a rest D. taken away
28. Jerry will succeed in wrking ut the prblem ________ he gives up.
A. if B. because
C. s D. unless
29. The Nile is ne f the ________rivers in the wrld.
A. lng B. lnger
C. lngest D. mst lngest
30. Many shps in China ________ t shut dwn as a new law against ivry(象牙) trade came int effect n January 1st, 2018.
A. rdered B. didn't rder
C. were rdered D. weren't rdered
六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
Being street smart is an imprtant skill t have and a gd way t take care f yurself.
Always carry yur phne with yu, but d nt lk at ________31 while yu are walking. Being able t cmmunicate r call fr help is imprtant, s keep a list f useful numbers. But put yur phne away while yu are walking s that yu can keep yur ________32 up and see what's ging n arund. If yu d need t check yur phne, ________33 and lk at it quickly.
Dn't wear earphnes ________34 yu are ut. If yu have t ________35 smething when yu're ut, use nly ne earphne r play it at very lw vlume(音量).
Travel with ________36 r family members when pssible and never g anywhere with a stranger. It's ________37t be careful with strangers. Remember nt t get int a stranger's car if they call yu ver.
________38 dark and utftheway places. D nt take shrt cuts thrugh dark areas, even if it will make yur trip much faster. If yu have t g t unsafe places, g ________39 smene yu knw r speak t smene ver the phne while yu are there.
Run and shut if yu feel unsafe. Run away as fast as yu can twards a plice statin, hspital, r nearby business fr ________40. Shut as ludly as yu can t get the attentin f peple nearby.
31. A. me B. it C. him D. her
32. A. head B. nse C. hands D. arms
33. A. walk B. run C. stp D. start
34. A. thugh B. unless C. until D. while
35. A. lk fr B. wait fr C. listen t D. talk t
36. A. parents B. brthers C. sisters D. friends
37. A. imprtant B. impssibleC. bring D. interesting
38. A. Find B. Avid C. Visit D. Clean
39. A. t B. fr C. with D. withut
40. A. help B. drinkC. mney D. medicine
七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)
A
We can't remember clearly since when we started t take ur mbiles t a dinner table. This happens a lt, especially when we eat ut. Once a dish cmes, instead f lifting ur chpsticks, we take ut ur mbiles and click. Later, we pst the phts nt Weib r WeChat, waiting t be “liked”. Then we check ur mbiles frm time t time during the meal, t see whether we get “liked” r nt. We just cannt leave ur mbiles fr nly a meal.
Des that sund familiar t yu? D yu d that ften? If nt, hw d yu feel when thers d that when having dinner with yu?
A recent study suggests that what we are used t ding is nt s gd. Spending time taking phts f fd makes the fd less pleasant. T test this, sme researchers did an experiment. Sme peple were asked t take phts befre they culd enjy fd. As a result, it shwed that the mre phts they tk, ▲ . S, why nt stp taking phts and just enjy the fd in frnt f yu?
Besides the scientific result, there are als sme ther bad influences f taking phts f fd befre meals. After psting the phts nt the Internet, ne will nt be able t cntrl himself and check his mbile many times. “Des everyne like my phts? I hpe a lt f peple like them!” It seems that yur mbile secretly calls yur name all the time, even when yu are with real peple.
S, next time yu g ut t have dinner with yur family r friends, hw abut nt taking phts f fd? Let the fd be delicius as it is and share yur life with peple arund yu. Trust me, and it will be a wnderful time.
41. Frm the passage, what happens a lt at the dinner table nwadays?
A. Peple talk abut their Weib r WeChat.
B. Peple learn frm each ther hw t ck dishes.
C. Peple like taking phts with friends r families.
D. Peple take phts f fd and pst them befre eating.
42. Which f the fllwing can be put in the ▲ in Paragraph 3?
A. the less cheerful they became
B. the less delicius the fd seemed t them
C. the mre interested they were in the fd
D. the mre “liked” they gt n Weib r WeChat
43. What des the furth paragraph talk abut?
A. The reasns fr checking yur mbiles.
B. The ways f psting the phts nt the Internet.
C. The tips(提示) f making thers like yur phts n Weib.
D. Sme ther bad influences f taking phts f fd befre meals.
44. Which f the fllwing is the writer's pinin?
A. We take ur mbiles and click when a dish cmes.
B. We check ur mbiles frm time t time during the meal.
C. Spending time taking phts f fd makes the fd less pleasant.
D. Sme peple were asked t take phts befre they culd enjy fd.
45. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Take phts f fd in rder t have a wnderful life.
B. Take phts f delicius fd and share them with thers.
C. Remember t have dinner with ur family and friends at hme.
D. Enjy the life with peple arund us instead f taking phts f fd.
B
【2020·甘孜州】
I lve singing. But I am ften laughed at fr being a wman with a really deep vice. I culdn't g t the chir(合唱团)as a kid. Because f this, I never sing when peple are nearby.
I nly sing in the car if I'm alne r when I'm hme alne. My husband knws that I have this hbby. He wants t hear me sing. Hwever, I never feel cmfrtable ding s.
One day, we were driving and it was a beautiful trip. I gt a bit excited and I was feeling a bit brave. I said t my husband, “Culd yu put n my favrite CD? ” He did and my true feelings came ut. I culdn't help singing.
My husband started crying. Then I started getting chked up(哽咽). It was such a fantastic day. Nw I want t share it with anyne wh might listen. Sing ut lud, peple. Dn't be afraid t be laughed at. Smene might even sing alng.
46. Why d peple laugh at the writer when she sings?
A. She has an unusual vice.
B. She lks like a kid.
C. She is bad at singing.
47. What can we learn abut the husband frm Paragraph 2?
A He likes singing.
B. He understands his wife.
C. He ften leaves his wife alne.
48. Why did the writer ask her husband t put n the CD?
A. She wanted t sing.
B. She was tired f the trip.
C. She liked t listen t it in the car.
49. Hw did the writer feel when their trip ended?
A. Srry. B. Busy. C. Happy.
50. What can be the best title f the text?
A. Sing ut lud
B. Travel with my husband
C. Share happiness with friends
C
阅读以下字典中的词条，根据其内容判断其后各个小题正、误。正确的写A，错误的写B。
51. The wrd “accept” is a verb.
52. “Drmitry” means “a big building at a university where students live” in British English.
53. A teaching assistant is a persn wh teaches yu mst f the knwledge abut a subject.
54. The ppsite f “upwards” is “dwnwards”.
55. We can get the wrd spelling, parts f speech, prnunciatin, meaning and sme sentences in the dictinary.
八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)
阅读短文，并按要求完成56～60题。
The fast speed and cnvenience f mdern travel makes the faraway cuntries be reached quickly and easily nw. Even thugh they nw seem clser, they may still be different frm yur hme cuntry. S it is imprtant t change yur behavir s that yu can get n well with lcal peple. The fllwing are sme basic rules that will make cmmunicatin easier and make yur trip mre enjyable.
First, never raise yur vice in rder t make yurself understd. If yu dn't knw the wrd fr smething in the lcal language, try t draw a picture r pint t the thing. Befre yu travel, yu can als learn sme basic wrds r phrases f the lcal language, such as wrds fr “please”, “thank yu” and “may I”, as well as basic greetings(问候).
Secnd, learn the culture f the cuntry yu plan t visit and read abut the rules related t clthing. Yu can bring sme clthes such as shirts r Tshirts that cver yur shulders, and lng trusers.
Avid tpics that yu think may be sensitive. If a tpic is sensitive in yur wn culture, it will likely be the same in ther cultures. Feel free t shw interest in the histry and custms f the place that yu are visiting, but dn't ask questins abut why things are dne in a certain way, because yu may make the lcal peple unhappy.
Keep in mind that in many cultures, shwing affectin(情感) in public isn't allwed. Kissing n the street r in public shuld be avided. If yu are unsure f hw t behave, watch the lcal peple and cpy them.
Finally, if yu wish t take a gift, d sme research. The idea f the perfect gift is different greatly frm cuntry t cuntry, and ne f the easiest ways t make smene angry is t give the wrng gift.
完成句子
56. Befre yu travel, yu can learn sme basic wrds r phrases f the lcal language and ________.
57. Yu shuldn't ask questins abut why things are dne in a certain way, because yu may________.
58. 简略回答问题
What can yu d if yu are unsure f hw t behave?
_________________________________________________________________
59. 找出并写下全文的主题句。
_________________________________________________________________
60. 将文中画线句子译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________________
九、综合填空(每小题1分，共10分)
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)
A rad is a bridge between tw places. The Silk Rad has been a bridge between East and West fr mre than 2, 000 years. The Silk Rad has been ________61 included int the UNESCO Wrld Heritage List(世界遗产名录) at the 38th sessin f the Wrld Heritage Cmmittee in Dha.
But did yu knw: the Silk Rad is nt a single rute(路线)! It is a series f ________62 and cultural transmissin(传递) rutes. It began during the Western Han Dynasty. The trade rute starts frm the city f Xi'an in Shaanxi Prvince and ________63 in Eastern Eurpe, near tday's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. The Silk Rad was abut 6, 500 kilmeters lng. It went ________64 nefurth f the planet.
The Silk Rad gt its name ________65 Chinese silk used t be carried alng this rad. Apart frm silk, jade, ceramics and irn went west t Rme. Frm the west came glass, gems and fd ________66 carrts and sesame(芝麻).
The Silk Rad was very ________67 t bth China and the rest f the wrld. Besides trade, knwledge abut science, arts and literature, as well as crafts and technlgies was ________68 acrss the Silk Rad. In this way, languages and cultures develped and ________69 each ther.
Tday, ________70 alng the Silk Rad are great travel destinatins (目的地), such as the Terractta Warrirs in Xi'an and Mga Grttes in Dunhuang, Gansu.
十、根据所给汉语提示完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)
71. 欧文过去常常在拼写“发音”这个单词时出错。
Owen ________ ________ make the mistakes in spelling the wrd “prnunciatin”.
72. 这次事故和三年前发生的那起事故很相似。
The accident was ________ ________ ne that happened three years ag.
73. 他已取消了下个月的欧洲之行。
He ________ ________ ________ the trip t Eurpe next mnth.
74. 只要还有一口气，我就要尽力完成这项工作。
________ ________ ________ there's a breath left in me, I'll try t finish the wrk.
75. 无论发生什么事，我们都不会放弃工作。
We will never ________ ________ wrking, ________ happens.
十一、书面表达(20分)
为了使同学们更加健康快乐地成长，学校决定向同学们征求建议。假如你是王宏，请用英语给校长写一封80—100词的建议信。注意: 文中应包含所有要点，并适当发挥；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear headmaster,
These days we are talking abut hw t have a better schl life. Here are sme f my suggestins. First, I hpe ur schl will ______________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Hpe my suggestins will be helpful.
Yurs sincerely,
Wang Hng
参考答案
听力材料:
一、 1. M: Betty, what's the weather like tmrrw?
W: It's ging t rain.
2. M: Hw d yu usually cme t schl every day?
W: By bike.
3. M: What's yur favrite fd, Mary?
W: I like fish best.
4. M: Sara, is there a cmputer in yur bedrm?
W: Yes, there is.
5. M: Wh's dancing in that rm?
W: Li Ying. She's a gd dancer.
二、Text 1
W: Can I help yu?
M: Yes, please. I'm lking fr a Tshirt.
W: What size d yu want, sir?
M: Large, please.
W: Here yu are.
M: Thank yu. Can I try it n?
W: Yes, f curse. The fitting rms are ver there. (...) Hw d yu like it?
M: The size is OK, but I dn't like the clr.
W: What clr d yu like?
M: Blue.
W: Hw abut this ne?
M: It lks great. Hw much is it?
W: It's $20.
M: Well, I'll take it. Here's the mney.
W: Thanks. Have a nice day.
M: Yu, t.
Text 2
M: Is this a picture f yur family?
W: Yeah. We tk it in a park last summer.
M: Wh's this by?
W: He's my brther, Mike.
M: Hw ld is he?
W: Eight. He's in Grade Three.
M: What's he like?
W: He is smart and a little shy. These are my mum and dad. They're really friendly and nice.
M: What d yur parents d?
W: My dad is a taxi driver. And he wrks hard t supprt the family.
M: Hw abut yur mum?
W: She helps run a small family stre.
M: What kind f stre?
W: We mainly sell fd, like bread, eggs, fruit and vegetables.
Text 3
M: Hell, Lucy. Have yu been t the new sprts center?
W: Nt yet. Where is it?
M: On Main Street.
W: Oh. Is it gd?
M: Yes, it's great! Yu can d a lt f sprts. I played vlleyball there last week.
W: Is it expensive?
M: Nt really. It's $200 a year if yu are under 15.
W: Ww, that's gd fr me! I'm 14!
M: And n Mndays, Tuesdays and Thursdays it stays pen till 11 'clck at night.
W: Oh, great. Hw did yu get there?
M: I tk Bus yu like t g there with me next week?
W: Sure. I'd like t. Any day is OK.
M: Well, what abut next Tuesday? Then we can play pingpng and stay late.
W: Gd idea. Let's meet after schl.
M: See yu then.
Text 4
W: Are yu excited abut the Super Summer Camp, Bb?
M: Nt at all, Jenny.
W: Why? What's wrng?
M: Lk at this timetable.
W: Let me have math at 8:30, science at 10:30, lunch at 12 'clck, French at ne 'clck and histry at three 'clck. Ugh! It's like schl!
M: N, Jenny. At schl, I have PE and a little free time. But yu see what I have at the camp.
W: That's t bad.
M: It's nt cl and I'm nt very happy abut it. But my parents think it's gd fr me.
W: I see. Is there time fr swimming r basketball? I knw yu're a gd basketball player.
M: Well, there's a basketball game n Saturday and swimming training n Sunday.
W: That's gd. Hey, what time is the game n Saturday?
M: It's at 9:30.
W: Can I g and watch yu play?
M: Yes, f curse.
三、Gd day and welcme t ur prgram. I'm Chris. Next Sunday is Father's Day. We're ging t talk abut what we can d n that day. Well, here are sme activities fr dads and kids t d tgether.
Make a meal. Yu can make breakfast fr Dad n that day. But, isn't it mre fun t have the whle family ck tgether? Plan a meal with Dad. Then try t d much f the fd preparatin and cking.
Play games. It's a gd idea t plan a game fr Dad. Fr example, if he lves playing ftball, yu can invite his friends and yurs t have a game with him. That can make Dad feel yunger n his special day.
Read a bk. Pick a bk and spend the afternn sharing a stry with each ther. And then take turns in reading and act ut the stry fr the rest f the family.
Create a gift. Bring ut yur best ideas and wrk n them tgether! Remember the mst imprtant gifts include a kiss and a thankyu card.
Hpe yu'll have a happy day with yur dad!
四、W: Hell. This is Tina speaking.
M: Hell. This is Tby. Culd I speak t David, please?
W: I'm afraid he's ut at the mment. Can I take a message fr him?
M: Yes, please. My name is Tby. TOBY.
W: Right. TOBY. And what's the message?
M: Please tell David we'll have a dinner party with ur friends. Yu knw, we wn a ftball game. He did quite well in the game. S, we're ging t celebrate it.
W: I'm sure he'll be excited abut it. Where is the party?
M: In my huse.
W: Has he been t yur huse befre?
M: Yes. He was with us last weekend.
W: When will yu have the party?
M: At seven 'clck n Friday evening.
W: OK, I'll tell him t get there at seven 'clck n Friday evening (...) Is there anything else?
M: Hmm... well... and please ask him t call me if he can't cme.
W: Has he gt yur phne number?
M: N. My phne number is 7245936.
W: Right.7245936.I've gt that.
M: Thanks a lt.
W: Bye.
听力部分
一、1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C
二、6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.C
三、14.B 15.C
四、16.Tby 17.party 18.huse 19.Friday 20.5936
笔试部分
五、21.C 点拨: 考查冠词辨析。a/an均是不定冠词，the是定冠词。句意: 北京是中国的首都，它有着悠久的历史。第一个空特指北京是中国的首都，因此用定冠词the，第二个空指北京有一段悠久的历史，不是特指，因此用不定冠词。故选C。
22. C 23.B
24. A 点拨: 考查定语从句的引导词。先行词the third film是物，所以选A。
25. B 点拨: 根据句意: 当我昨天去看琳达的时候，她正忙着。她正为考试而学习。可知本句描述的是过去某一时刻正在发生的事。因此本句是过去进行时态。故选B。
26. B 点拨: 宾语从句用陈述语序，故排除A、C。这里从句的主语应与主句保持一致，故选B。
27. B 点拨: 考查动词短语辨析。句意: 到目前为止全世界已经发生了好几次地震。take care f照顾；take place发生；take a rest休息；take away带走。发生地震用take place，故选B。
28. D 点拨: if意为“如果”；because“因为”；s“因此”；unless“除非”，相当于“如果……不”。这里表示“如果他不放弃的话，他就会成功”，故用unless。故选D。
29. C 点拨: 在英语中，“ne f＋the＋形容词最高级＋名词复数”表示“最……之一”，且lng是单音节单词，其最高级直接在后面加est即可，故选“lngest”。
30. C 点拨: 由语境可知此处表示“被要求”，故用被动语态，而as引导的从句为过去时，故主句的被动语态也要用过去时。故选C。
六、31.B 点拨: 考查代词辨析。me我；it它；him他；her她。分析语境可知，此空是指代前面的“yur phne”，故选B。
32. A 点拨: 考查名词辨析。head头；nse鼻子；hand手；arm胳膊。由常识可知，我们低着头看手机。联系上文 “put yur phne away while yu are walking(走路的时候把手机收起来)” 可知，我们会抬起“头”，故选A。
33. C 点拨: 考查动词辨析。walk步行；run跑；stp停止；start开始。联系上文 “put yur phne away while yu are walking(走路的时候把手机收起来)” 可知，看手机的时候应该“停下来(stp)”。故选C。
34. D 点拨: 考查连词辨析。句意: 不要戴耳机________你在外面。thugh虽然，尽管；unless除非；until直到；while当……时。故选D。
35. C 点拨: 考查动词短语辨析。lk fr寻找；wait fr等待；listen t听；talk t与……交谈。联系下文 “use nly ne earphne r play it at very lw vlume(音量)” 可知，这里指“听”东西，故选C。
36. D 点拨: 考查名词辨析。parent父(母)亲；brther兄，弟；sister姐，妹；friend朋友。联系下文 “family members” 可知，这里可排除A、B、C三个选项，故选D。
37. A 点拨: 考查形容词辨析。imprtant重要的；impssible不可能；bring没趣的；interesting有趣的。联系句意及前文 “never g anywhere with a stranger”可知，此处指“小心陌生人很重要”。故选A。
38. B 点拨: 考查动词辨析。find找到；avid避免；visit参观；clean打扫。联系上文及常识可知，为了安全，我们要“避开”黑暗偏僻的地方。故选B。
39. C 40.A
七、A)41.D 点拨: 细节理解题。根据第一段的内容可知，我们在外面吃饭的时候喜欢拿出手机，并且给食物拍照，发到微博或微信上。故选D。
42. B 点拨: 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句 “Spending time taking phts f fd makes the fd less pleasant.” 可知选B。
43. D 点拨: 段落大意题。根据第四段第一句 “Besides the scientific result, there are als sme ther bad influences f taking phts f fd befre meals.” 可知，该句是第四段的主旨句，故选D。
44. C 点拨: 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句 “S, why nt stp taking phts and just enjy the fd in frnt f yu?” 可知作者是在倡导吃饭前不要拍照，应该享受美食。故选C。
45. D 点拨: 主旨大意题。根据最后一段第二句 “Let the fd be delicius as it is and share yur life with peple arund yu.” 可知选D。
B)文章大意：一个爱唱歌但是声音特别的妻子在丈夫的鼓励下大声唱了出来。文章告诉我们, 大家要大声唱歌, 不要害怕被嘲笑。
46. A 点拨：细节理解题。根据第一段“But I am ften laughed at fr being a wman with a really deep vice. ”可知我被嘲笑是因为我声音非常低沉, 不同于正常声音。故选A。
47. B 点拨：推理判断题。根据第二段“My husband knws that I have this hbby. He wants t hear me sing. ”可知我丈夫知道我的爱好, 他想听我唱歌。由此可推知, 丈夫很懂他的妻子。故选B。
48. A 点拨：细节理解题。根据第三段“Culd yu put n my favrite CD？” He did and my true feelings came ut. I culdn't help singing. 可知, 丈夫放了妻子最喜欢的CD后, 妻子的情感自然流露, 情不自禁地唱了出来。所以妻子是因为想要唱歌才让丈夫放CD的。故选A。
49. C 点拨：细节理解题。根据最后一段It was such a fantastic day. 可知对于他们来讲, 那是非常美好的一天。故选C。
50. A 点拨：标题归纳题。根据最后一段“Sing ut lud, peple. Dn't be afraid t be laughed at. ”可知大家大声唱歌, 不要害怕被嘲笑。因此文章是为了鼓励人们大声地唱出来, 用“Sing ut lud”做标题最合适。故选A。
C)51.A 点拨: 细节理解题。根据词条accept下方所注词性verb可知，该题正确。故写A。
52. B 点拨: 细节理解题。根据词条drmitry下方对该词在英式英语里面的意义所做注解(UK: hall f residence)可知该项错误。故写B。
53. B 点拨: 推理判断题。根据teaching assistant下方所做注解a persn wh wrks t help a university teacher in a classrm可知，teaching assistant是大学课堂里帮助授课教师进行教学的工作人员，而不是“讲授主要课程的老师”，由此推断该题错误。故写B。
54. A 点拨: 细节理解题。根据upwards 词条下方所注 “OPP dwnwards” 可知，dwnwards是其反义词，该题说法正确。故写A。
55. A 点拨: 综合判断题。本题所列the wrd spelling, parts f speech, prnunciatin, meaning and sme sentences 共5项，均能在该词典中找到，表述正确，故写A。
八、56.basic greetings
57. make the lcal peple unhappy
58. If yu are unsure f hw t behave, watch the lcal peple and cpy them.
59. The fllwing are sme basic rules that will make cmmunicatin easier and make yur trip mre enjyable.
60. 最后，如果你想要带一份礼物，就做一些研究。
九、61.successfully 62.trade 63.ends 64.acrss 65.because 66. like 67.imprtant 68.shared 69.influenced 70.places
十、71.used t 72.similar t 73.has called ff 74.As lng as
75. give up; whatever
十一、范文:
Dear headmaster,
These days we are talking abut hw t have a better schl life. Here are sme f my suggestins. First①, I hpe ur schl will pen the library mre ften. Secnd①, I think ur schl can rganize mre afterclass activities. Next① I hpe ur schl will give us mre time fr sprts, art and music. And I suggest ur schl rganize fewer exams as well.
As fr② ur teachers, I hpe they will be ur friends and make classes mre interesting. And if they can talk less and speak mre clearly in class, we will be mre interested in studying and have mre time t practise. What's mre②, I hpe they will give us less hmewrk and finish classes n time.
Hpe my suggestins will be helpful.
Yurs sincerely,
Wang Hng
名师点评: 全文共分三段，第一段是对学校的建议；第二段写对教师的建议；第三段总结全文。在形式上，前有称呼，后有写信人，符合书信的格式。
添彩点: ①全文结构清晰，富有层次感。特别是提建议时使用了first, secnd, next等词语，使文章条理通顺，层次清楚。②过渡自然。使用了as fr; what's mre等，使得全文内容连贯通顺。Telephne Message
Name:
________16
Activity:
A dinner ________17
Place:
In his ________18
Time:
At 7:00 n ________19 evening
Phne:
724－________20
accept BrE / əkˈ sept/;
AmE / ækˈ sɛpt / (verb)
T say “yes” t an ffer, invitatin, etc.
He asked me t marry him and I accepted.
drmitry BrE / ˈdɔːmətri /;
AmE / ˈ dɔːrmətɔːri / (nun)
Plural drmitries
1. a place where many peple sleep
2. US: a big building at a university where students live
(UK: hall f residence)
I knw Jhn. He lives in my drmitry at university.
teaching assistant(nun)
a persn wh wrks t help a university teacher in a classrm
The teaching assistant has the exams fr yu at the end f class.
upwards BrE / ˈʌpwədz / AmE / ˈʌpwərdz / (adverb)
1. twards a higher place r psitin
OPP dwnwards
Place yur hands n the table with the palms facing upwards.
2. increasing t a higher level OPP dwnwards
Prices are mving upwards again.
place, share, imprtant, end, because,
influence, successful, acrss, trade, like
suggestins fr a better schl life
ur schl:
·pen the library mre ften
·rganize mre afterclass activities
·rganize fewer exams
·...
ur teachers:
·make classes mre interesting
·finish classes n time
·give us less hmewrk
·...
听力部分(20分)
一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍(每小题1分，共5分)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
二、听对话或独白，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍(每小题1分，共8分)
请听一段对话，完成第6至7小题
6. What des the man want t buy?
A. A cat. B. A T-shirt. C. A jacket.
7. What clr des the man like?
A. Red. B. White. C. Blue.
请听一段对话，完成第8至9小题
8. Hw ld is the girl's brther?
A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten.
9. What des the girl's dad d?
A. A histry teacher. B. A taxi driver.C. A fire fighter.
请听一段对话，完成第10至11小题
10. What sprt did the by d last week?
A. Baseball. B. Ping png.C. Vlleyball.
11. When will the speakers g t the sprts center?
A. Next Mnday. B. Next Tuesday.C. Next Thursday.
请听一段对话，完成第12至13小题
12. What des the by think f the Super Summer Camp?
A. He desn't like it.
B. He thinks it's gd.
C. He desn't care abut it.
13. What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A. The girl wants t jin the camp.
B. The by's parents will g swimming.
C. The by is gd at playing basketball.
三、听短文，回答问题。短文读两遍(每小题1分，共2分)
请听一段短文，完成第14至15小题
14. What can make Dad feel yunger?
A. Making a meal. B. Playing a game.C. Reading a bk.
15. What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A. Where t spend Father's Day.
B. Hw t chse a gd gift fr Dad.
C. What t d with Dad n Father's Day.
四、听短文，完成表格。短文读两遍(每小题1分，共5分)
笔试部分(100分)
五、单项选择 (每小题1分，共10分)
21. Beijing is ________ capital f China, and it has ________ lng histry.
A. the; an B. a; a
C. the; a D. a; the
22. —I am wrried abut ________ I can enter a gd high schl r nt.
—Take it easy. Believe in yurself!
A. that B. when
C. whether D. where
23. —A little bird entered thrugh the pen windw t jin us fr dinner last night.
—Ww, the unexpected guest ________ welcmed.
A. will be B. must be
C. wn't be D. mustn't be
24. This is the third film ________ has been shwn in ur schl this term.
A. that B. wh
C. what D. whm
25. Linda was busy when I went t see her yesterday. She ________ fr an exam.
A. will study B. was studying
C. has studied D. is studying
26. —I'm s srry abut what happened yesterday.
—Dn't wrry abut it. It's never just ne persn's fault. We shuld think abut ________ better next time.
A. hw can we d it B. hw we can d it
C. hw can they d it D. hw they can d it
27. Several earthquakes have ________ arund the wrld s far.
A. taken care f B. taken place
C. taken a rest D. taken away
28. Jerry will succeed in wrking ut the prblem ________ he gives up.
A. if B. because
C. s D. unless
29. The Nile is ne f the ________rivers in the wrld.
A. lng B. lnger
C. lngest D. mst lngest
30. Many shps in China ________ t shut dwn as a new law against ivry(象牙) trade came int effect n January 1st, 2018.
A. rdered B. didn't rder
C. were rdered D. weren't rdered
六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
Being street smart is an imprtant skill t have and a gd way t take care f yurself.
Always carry yur phne with yu, but d nt lk at ________31 while yu are walking. Being able t cmmunicate r call fr help is imprtant, s keep a list f useful numbers. But put yur phne away while yu are walking s that yu can keep yur ________32 up and see what's ging n arund. If yu d need t check yur phne, ________33 and lk at it quickly.
Dn't wear earphnes ________34 yu are ut. If yu have t ________35 smething when yu're ut, use nly ne earphne r play it at very lw vlume(音量).
Travel with ________36 r family members when pssible and never g anywhere with a stranger. It's ________37t be careful with strangers. Remember nt t get int a stranger's car if they call yu ver.
________38 dark and utftheway places. D nt take shrt cuts thrugh dark areas, even if it will make yur trip much faster. If yu have t g t unsafe places, g ________39 smene yu knw r speak t smene ver the phne while yu are there.
Run and shut if yu feel unsafe. Run away as fast as yu can twards a plice statin, hspital, r nearby business fr ________40. Shut as ludly as yu can t get the attentin f peple nearby.
31. A. me B. it C. him D. her
32. A. head B. nse C. hands D. arms
33. A. walk B. run C. stp D. start
34. A. thugh B. unless C. until D. while
35. A. lk fr B. wait fr C. listen t D. talk t
36. A. parents B. brthers C. sisters D. friends
37. A. imprtant B. impssibleC. bring D. interesting
38. A. Find B. Avid C. Visit D. Clean
39. A. t B. fr C. with D. withut
40. A. help B. drinkC. mney D. medicine
七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)
A
We can't remember clearly since when we started t take ur mbiles t a dinner table. This happens a lt, especially when we eat ut. Once a dish cmes, instead f lifting ur chpsticks, we take ut ur mbiles and click. Later, we pst the phts nt Weib r WeChat, waiting t be “liked”. Then we check ur mbiles frm time t time during the meal, t see whether we get “liked” r nt. We just cannt leave ur mbiles fr nly a meal.
Des that sund familiar t yu? D yu d that ften? If nt, hw d yu feel when thers d that when having dinner with yu?
A recent study suggests that what we are used t ding is nt s gd. Spending time taking phts f fd makes the fd less pleasant. T test this, sme researchers did an experiment. Sme peple were asked t take phts befre they culd enjy fd. As a result, it shwed that the mre phts they tk, ▲ . S, why nt stp taking phts and just enjy the fd in frnt f yu?
Besides the scientific result, there are als sme ther bad influences f taking phts f fd befre meals. After psting the phts nt the Internet, ne will nt be able t cntrl himself and check his mbile many times. “Des everyne like my phts? I hpe a lt f peple like them!” It seems that yur mbile secretly calls yur name all the time, even when yu are with real peple.
S, next time yu g ut t have dinner with yur family r friends, hw abut nt taking phts f fd? Let the fd be delicius as it is and share yur life with peple arund yu. Trust me, and it will be a wnderful time.
41. Frm the passage, what happens a lt at the dinner table nwadays?
A. Peple talk abut their Weib r WeChat.
B. Peple learn frm each ther hw t ck dishes.
C. Peple like taking phts with friends r families.
D. Peple take phts f fd and pst them befre eating.
42. Which f the fllwing can be put in the ▲ in Paragraph 3?
A. the less cheerful they became
B. the less delicius the fd seemed t them
C. the mre interested they were in the fd
D. the mre “liked” they gt n Weib r WeChat
43. What des the furth paragraph talk abut?
A. The reasns fr checking yur mbiles.
B. The ways f psting the phts nt the Internet.
C. The tips(提示) f making thers like yur phts n Weib.
D. Sme ther bad influences f taking phts f fd befre meals.
44. Which f the fllwing is the writer's pinin?
A. We take ur mbiles and click when a dish cmes.
B. We check ur mbiles frm time t time during the meal.
C. Spending time taking phts f fd makes the fd less pleasant.
D. Sme peple were asked t take phts befre they culd enjy fd.
45. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Take phts f fd in rder t have a wnderful life.
B. Take phts f delicius fd and share them with thers.
C. Remember t have dinner with ur family and friends at hme.
D. Enjy the life with peple arund us instead f taking phts f fd.
B
【2020·甘孜州】
I lve singing. But I am ften laughed at fr being a wman with a really deep vice. I culdn't g t the chir(合唱团)as a kid. Because f this, I never sing when peple are nearby.
I nly sing in the car if I'm alne r when I'm hme alne. My husband knws that I have this hbby. He wants t hear me sing. Hwever, I never feel cmfrtable ding s.
One day, we were driving and it was a beautiful trip. I gt a bit excited and I was feeling a bit brave. I said t my husband, “Culd yu put n my favrite CD? ” He did and my true feelings came ut. I culdn't help singing.
My husband started crying. Then I started getting chked up(哽咽). It was such a fantastic day. Nw I want t share it with anyne wh might listen. Sing ut lud, peple. Dn't be afraid t be laughed at. Smene might even sing alng.
46. Why d peple laugh at the writer when she sings?
A. She has an unusual vice.
B. She lks like a kid.
C. She is bad at singing.
47. What can we learn abut the husband frm Paragraph 2?
A He likes singing.
B. He understands his wife.
C. He ften leaves his wife alne.
48. Why did the writer ask her husband t put n the CD?
A. She wanted t sing.
B. She was tired f the trip.
C. She liked t listen t it in the car.
49. Hw did the writer feel when their trip ended?
A. Srry. B. Busy. C. Happy.
50. What can be the best title f the text?
A. Sing ut lud
B. Travel with my husband
C. Share happiness with friends
C
阅读以下字典中的词条，根据其内容判断其后各个小题正、误。正确的写A，错误的写B。
51. The wrd “accept” is a verb.
52. “Drmitry” means “a big building at a university where students live” in British English.
53. A teaching assistant is a persn wh teaches yu mst f the knwledge abut a subject.
54. The ppsite f “upwards” is “dwnwards”.
55. We can get the wrd spelling, parts f speech, prnunciatin, meaning and sme sentences in the dictinary.
八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)
阅读短文，并按要求完成56～60题。
The fast speed and cnvenience f mdern travel makes the faraway cuntries be reached quickly and easily nw. Even thugh they nw seem clser, they may still be different frm yur hme cuntry. S it is imprtant t change yur behavir s that yu can get n well with lcal peple. The fllwing are sme basic rules that will make cmmunicatin easier and make yur trip mre enjyable.
First, never raise yur vice in rder t make yurself understd. If yu dn't knw the wrd fr smething in the lcal language, try t draw a picture r pint t the thing. Befre yu travel, yu can als learn sme basic wrds r phrases f the lcal language, such as wrds fr “please”, “thank yu” and “may I”, as well as basic greetings(问候).
Secnd, learn the culture f the cuntry yu plan t visit and read abut the rules related t clthing. Yu can bring sme clthes such as shirts r Tshirts that cver yur shulders, and lng trusers.
Avid tpics that yu think may be sensitive. If a tpic is sensitive in yur wn culture, it will likely be the same in ther cultures. Feel free t shw interest in the histry and custms f the place that yu are visiting, but dn't ask questins abut why things are dne in a certain way, because yu may make the lcal peple unhappy.
Keep in mind that in many cultures, shwing affectin(情感) in public isn't allwed. Kissing n the street r in public shuld be avided. If yu are unsure f hw t behave, watch the lcal peple and cpy them.
Finally, if yu wish t take a gift, d sme research. The idea f the perfect gift is different greatly frm cuntry t cuntry, and ne f the easiest ways t make smene angry is t give the wrng gift.
完成句子
56. Befre yu travel, yu can learn sme basic wrds r phrases f the lcal language and ________.
57. Yu shuldn't ask questins abut why things are dne in a certain way, because yu may________.
58. 简略回答问题
What can yu d if yu are unsure f hw t behave?
_________________________________________________________________
59. 找出并写下全文的主题句。
_________________________________________________________________
60. 将文中画线句子译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________________
九、综合填空(每小题1分，共10分)
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)
A rad is a bridge between tw places. The Silk Rad has been a bridge between East and West fr mre than 2, 000 years. The Silk Rad has been ________61 included int the UNESCO Wrld Heritage List(世界遗产名录) at the 38th sessin f the Wrld Heritage Cmmittee in Dha.
But did yu knw: the Silk Rad is nt a single rute(路线)! It is a series f ________62 and cultural transmissin(传递) rutes. It began during the Western Han Dynasty. The trade rute starts frm the city f Xi'an in Shaanxi Prvince and ________63 in Eastern Eurpe, near tday's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. The Silk Rad was abut 6, 500 kilmeters lng. It went ________64 nefurth f the planet.
The Silk Rad gt its name ________65 Chinese silk used t be carried alng this rad. Apart frm silk, jade, ceramics and irn went west t Rme. Frm the west came glass, gems and fd ________66 carrts and sesame(芝麻).
The Silk Rad was very ________67 t bth China and the rest f the wrld. Besides trade, knwledge abut science, arts and literature, as well as crafts and technlgies was ________68 acrss the Silk Rad. In this way, languages and cultures develped and ________69 each ther.
Tday, ________70 alng the Silk Rad are great travel destinatins (目的地), such as the Terractta Warrirs in Xi'an and Mga Grttes in Dunhuang, Gansu.
十、根据所给汉语提示完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)
71. 欧文过去常常在拼写“发音”这个单词时出错。
Owen ________ ________ make the mistakes in spelling the wrd “prnunciatin”.
72. 这次事故和三年前发生的那起事故很相似。
The accident was ________ ________ ne that happened three years ag.
73. 他已取消了下个月的欧洲之行。
He ________ ________ ________ the trip t Eurpe next mnth.
74. 只要还有一口气，我就要尽力完成这项工作。
________ ________ ________ there's a breath left in me, I'll try t finish the wrk.
75. 无论发生什么事，我们都不会放弃工作。
We will never ________ ________ wrking, ________ happens.
十一、书面表达(20分)
为了使同学们更加健康快乐地成长，学校决定向同学们征求建议。假如你是王宏，请用英语给校长写一封80—100词的建议信。注意: 文中应包含所有要点，并适当发挥；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear headmaster,
These days we are talking abut hw t have a better schl life. Here are sme f my suggestins. First, I hpe ur schl will ______________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Hpe my suggestins will be helpful.
Yurs sincerely,
Wang Hng
参考答案
听力材料:
一、 1. M: Betty, what's the weather like tmrrw?
W: It's ging t rain.
2. M: Hw d yu usually cme t schl every day?
W: By bike.
3. M: What's yur favrite fd, Mary?
W: I like fish best.
4. M: Sara, is there a cmputer in yur bedrm?
W: Yes, there is.
5. M: Wh's dancing in that rm?
W: Li Ying. She's a gd dancer.
二、Text 1
W: Can I help yu?
M: Yes, please. I'm lking fr a Tshirt.
W: What size d yu want, sir?
M: Large, please.
W: Here yu are.
M: Thank yu. Can I try it n?
W: Yes, f curse. The fitting rms are ver there. (...) Hw d yu like it?
M: The size is OK, but I dn't like the clr.
W: What clr d yu like?
M: Blue.
W: Hw abut this ne?
M: It lks great. Hw much is it?
W: It's $20.
M: Well, I'll take it. Here's the mney.
W: Thanks. Have a nice day.
M: Yu, t.
Text 2
M: Is this a picture f yur family?
W: Yeah. We tk it in a park last summer.
M: Wh's this by?
W: He's my brther, Mike.
M: Hw ld is he?
W: Eight. He's in Grade Three.
M: What's he like?
W: He is smart and a little shy. These are my mum and dad. They're really friendly and nice.
M: What d yur parents d?
W: My dad is a taxi driver. And he wrks hard t supprt the family.
M: Hw abut yur mum?
W: She helps run a small family stre.
M: What kind f stre?
W: We mainly sell fd, like bread, eggs, fruit and vegetables.
Text 3
M: Hell, Lucy. Have yu been t the new sprts center?
W: Nt yet. Where is it?
M: On Main Street.
W: Oh. Is it gd?
M: Yes, it's great! Yu can d a lt f sprts. I played vlleyball there last week.
W: Is it expensive?
M: Nt really. It's $200 a year if yu are under 15.
W: Ww, that's gd fr me! I'm 14!
M: And n Mndays, Tuesdays and Thursdays it stays pen till 11 'clck at night.
W: Oh, great. Hw did yu get there?
M: I tk Bus yu like t g there with me next week?
W: Sure. I'd like t. Any day is OK.
M: Well, what abut next Tuesday? Then we can play pingpng and stay late.
W: Gd idea. Let's meet after schl.
M: See yu then.
Text 4
W: Are yu excited abut the Super Summer Camp, Bb?
M: Nt at all, Jenny.
W: Why? What's wrng?
M: Lk at this timetable.
W: Let me have math at 8:30, science at 10:30, lunch at 12 'clck, French at ne 'clck and histry at three 'clck. Ugh! It's like schl!
M: N, Jenny. At schl, I have PE and a little free time. But yu see what I have at the camp.
W: That's t bad.
M: It's nt cl and I'm nt very happy abut it. But my parents think it's gd fr me.
W: I see. Is there time fr swimming r basketball? I knw yu're a gd basketball player.
M: Well, there's a basketball game n Saturday and swimming training n Sunday.
W: That's gd. Hey, what time is the game n Saturday?
M: It's at 9:30.
W: Can I g and watch yu play?
M: Yes, f curse.
三、Gd day and welcme t ur prgram. I'm Chris. Next Sunday is Father's Day. We're ging t talk abut what we can d n that day. Well, here are sme activities fr dads and kids t d tgether.
Make a meal. Yu can make breakfast fr Dad n that day. But, isn't it mre fun t have the whle family ck tgether? Plan a meal with Dad. Then try t d much f the fd preparatin and cking.
Play games. It's a gd idea t plan a game fr Dad. Fr example, if he lves playing ftball, yu can invite his friends and yurs t have a game with him. That can make Dad feel yunger n his special day.
Read a bk. Pick a bk and spend the afternn sharing a stry with each ther. And then take turns in reading and act ut the stry fr the rest f the family.
Create a gift. Bring ut yur best ideas and wrk n them tgether! Remember the mst imprtant gifts include a kiss and a thankyu card.
Hpe yu'll have a happy day with yur dad!
四、W: Hell. This is Tina speaking.
M: Hell. This is Tby. Culd I speak t David, please?
W: I'm afraid he's ut at the mment. Can I take a message fr him?
M: Yes, please. My name is Tby. TOBY.
W: Right. TOBY. And what's the message?
M: Please tell David we'll have a dinner party with ur friends. Yu knw, we wn a ftball game. He did quite well in the game. S, we're ging t celebrate it.
W: I'm sure he'll be excited abut it. Where is the party?
M: In my huse.
W: Has he been t yur huse befre?
M: Yes. He was with us last weekend.
W: When will yu have the party?
M: At seven 'clck n Friday evening.
W: OK, I'll tell him t get there at seven 'clck n Friday evening (...) Is there anything else?
M: Hmm... well... and please ask him t call me if he can't cme.
W: Has he gt yur phne number?
M: N. My phne number is 7245936.
W: Right.7245936.I've gt that.
M: Thanks a lt.
W: Bye.
听力部分
一、1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C
二、6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.C
三、14.B 15.C
四、16.Tby 17.party 18.huse 19.Friday 20.5936
笔试部分
五、21.C 点拨: 考查冠词辨析。a/an均是不定冠词，the是定冠词。句意: 北京是中国的首都，它有着悠久的历史。第一个空特指北京是中国的首都，因此用定冠词the，第二个空指北京有一段悠久的历史，不是特指，因此用不定冠词。故选C。
22. C 23.B
24. A 点拨: 考查定语从句的引导词。先行词the third film是物，所以选A。
25. B 点拨: 根据句意: 当我昨天去看琳达的时候，她正忙着。她正为考试而学习。可知本句描述的是过去某一时刻正在发生的事。因此本句是过去进行时态。故选B。
26. B 点拨: 宾语从句用陈述语序，故排除A、C。这里从句的主语应与主句保持一致，故选B。
27. B 点拨: 考查动词短语辨析。句意: 到目前为止全世界已经发生了好几次地震。take care f照顾；take place发生；take a rest休息；take away带走。发生地震用take place，故选B。
28. D 点拨: if意为“如果”；because“因为”；s“因此”；unless“除非”，相当于“如果……不”。这里表示“如果他不放弃的话，他就会成功”，故用unless。故选D。
29. C 点拨: 在英语中，“ne f＋the＋形容词最高级＋名词复数”表示“最……之一”，且lng是单音节单词，其最高级直接在后面加est即可，故选“lngest”。
30. C 点拨: 由语境可知此处表示“被要求”，故用被动语态，而as引导的从句为过去时，故主句的被动语态也要用过去时。故选C。
六、31.B 点拨: 考查代词辨析。me我；it它；him他；her她。分析语境可知，此空是指代前面的“yur phne”，故选B。
32. A 点拨: 考查名词辨析。head头；nse鼻子；hand手；arm胳膊。由常识可知，我们低着头看手机。联系上文 “put yur phne away while yu are walking(走路的时候把手机收起来)” 可知，我们会抬起“头”，故选A。
33. C 点拨: 考查动词辨析。walk步行；run跑；stp停止；start开始。联系上文 “put yur phne away while yu are walking(走路的时候把手机收起来)” 可知，看手机的时候应该“停下来(stp)”。故选C。
34. D 点拨: 考查连词辨析。句意: 不要戴耳机________你在外面。thugh虽然，尽管；unless除非；until直到；while当……时。故选D。
35. C 点拨: 考查动词短语辨析。lk fr寻找；wait fr等待；listen t听；talk t与……交谈。联系下文 “use nly ne earphne r play it at very lw vlume(音量)” 可知，这里指“听”东西，故选C。
36. D 点拨: 考查名词辨析。parent父(母)亲；brther兄，弟；sister姐，妹；friend朋友。联系下文 “family members” 可知，这里可排除A、B、C三个选项，故选D。
37. A 点拨: 考查形容词辨析。imprtant重要的；impssible不可能；bring没趣的；interesting有趣的。联系句意及前文 “never g anywhere with a stranger”可知，此处指“小心陌生人很重要”。故选A。
38. B 点拨: 考查动词辨析。find找到；avid避免；visit参观；clean打扫。联系上文及常识可知，为了安全，我们要“避开”黑暗偏僻的地方。故选B。
39. C 40.A
七、A)41.D 点拨: 细节理解题。根据第一段的内容可知，我们在外面吃饭的时候喜欢拿出手机，并且给食物拍照，发到微博或微信上。故选D。
42. B 点拨: 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句 “Spending time taking phts f fd makes the fd less pleasant.” 可知选B。
43. D 点拨: 段落大意题。根据第四段第一句 “Besides the scientific result, there are als sme ther bad influences f taking phts f fd befre meals.” 可知，该句是第四段的主旨句，故选D。
44. C 点拨: 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句 “S, why nt stp taking phts and just enjy the fd in frnt f yu?” 可知作者是在倡导吃饭前不要拍照，应该享受美食。故选C。
45. D 点拨: 主旨大意题。根据最后一段第二句 “Let the fd be delicius as it is and share yur life with peple arund yu.” 可知选D。
B)文章大意：一个爱唱歌但是声音特别的妻子在丈夫的鼓励下大声唱了出来。文章告诉我们, 大家要大声唱歌, 不要害怕被嘲笑。
46. A 点拨：细节理解题。根据第一段“But I am ften laughed at fr being a wman with a really deep vice. ”可知我被嘲笑是因为我声音非常低沉, 不同于正常声音。故选A。
47. B 点拨：推理判断题。根据第二段“My husband knws that I have this hbby. He wants t hear me sing. ”可知我丈夫知道我的爱好, 他想听我唱歌。由此可推知, 丈夫很懂他的妻子。故选B。
48. A 点拨：细节理解题。根据第三段“Culd yu put n my favrite CD？” He did and my true feelings came ut. I culdn't help singing. 可知, 丈夫放了妻子最喜欢的CD后, 妻子的情感自然流露, 情不自禁地唱了出来。所以妻子是因为想要唱歌才让丈夫放CD的。故选A。
49. C 点拨：细节理解题。根据最后一段It was such a fantastic day. 可知对于他们来讲, 那是非常美好的一天。故选C。
50. A 点拨：标题归纳题。根据最后一段“Sing ut lud, peple. Dn't be afraid t be laughed at. ”可知大家大声唱歌, 不要害怕被嘲笑。因此文章是为了鼓励人们大声地唱出来, 用“Sing ut lud”做标题最合适。故选A。
C)51.A 点拨: 细节理解题。根据词条accept下方所注词性verb可知，该题正确。故写A。
52. B 点拨: 细节理解题。根据词条drmitry下方对该词在英式英语里面的意义所做注解(UK: hall f residence)可知该项错误。故写B。
53. B 点拨: 推理判断题。根据teaching assistant下方所做注解a persn wh wrks t help a university teacher in a classrm可知，teaching assistant是大学课堂里帮助授课教师进行教学的工作人员，而不是“讲授主要课程的老师”，由此推断该题错误。故写B。
54. A 点拨: 细节理解题。根据upwards 词条下方所注 “OPP dwnwards” 可知，dwnwards是其反义词，该题说法正确。故写A。
55. A 点拨: 综合判断题。本题所列the wrd spelling, parts f speech, prnunciatin, meaning and sme sentences 共5项，均能在该词典中找到，表述正确，故写A。
八、56.basic greetings
57. make the lcal peple unhappy
58. If yu are unsure f hw t behave, watch the lcal peple and cpy them.
59. The fllwing are sme basic rules that will make cmmunicatin easier and make yur trip mre enjyable.
60. 最后，如果你想要带一份礼物，就做一些研究。
九、61.successfully 62.trade 63.ends 64.acrss 65.because 66. like 67.imprtant 68.shared 69.influenced 70.places
十、71.used t 72.similar t 73.has called ff 74.As lng as
75. give up; whatever
十一、范文:
Dear headmaster,
These days we are talking abut hw t have a better schl life. Here are sme f my suggestins. First①, I hpe ur schl will pen the library mre ften. Secnd①, I think ur schl can rganize mre afterclass activities. Next① I hpe ur schl will give us mre time fr sprts, art and music. And I suggest ur schl rganize fewer exams as well.
As fr② ur teachers, I hpe they will be ur friends and make classes mre interesting. And if they can talk less and speak mre clearly in class, we will be mre interested in studying and have mre time t practise. What's mre②, I hpe they will give us less hmewrk and finish classes n time.
Hpe my suggestins will be helpful.
Yurs sincerely,
Wang Hng
名师点评: 全文共分三段，第一段是对学校的建议；第二段写对教师的建议；第三段总结全文。在形式上，前有称呼，后有写信人，符合书信的格式。
添彩点: ①全文结构清晰，富有层次感。特别是提建议时使用了first, secnd, next等词语，使文章条理通顺，层次清楚。②过渡自然。使用了as fr; what's mre等，使得全文内容连贯通顺。Telephne Message
Name:
________16
Activity:
A dinner ________17
Place:
In his ________18
Time:
At 7:00 n ________19 evening
Phne:
724－________20
accept BrE / əkˈ sept/;
AmE / ækˈ sɛpt / (verb)
T say “yes” t an ffer, invitatin, etc.
He asked me t marry him and I accepted.
drmitry BrE / ˈdɔːmətri /;
AmE / ˈ dɔːrmətɔːri / (nun)
Plural drmitries
1. a place where many peple sleep
2. US: a big building at a university where students live
(UK: hall f residence)
I knw Jhn. He lives in my drmitry at university.
teaching assistant(nun)
a persn wh wrks t help a university teacher in a classrm
The teaching assistant has the exams fr yu at the end f class.
upwards BrE / ˈʌpwədz / AmE / ˈʌpwərdz / (adverb)
1. twards a higher place r psitin
OPP dwnwards
Place yur hands n the table with the palms facing upwards.
2. increasing t a higher level OPP dwnwards
Prices are mving upwards again.
place, share, imprtant, end, because,
influence, successful, acrss, trade, like
suggestins fr a better schl life
ur schl:
·pen the library mre ften
·rganize mre afterclass activities
·rganize fewer exams
·...
ur teachers:
·make classes mre interesting
·finish classes n time
·give us less hmewrk
·...
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