高中英语人教版 (新课标)选修7&8Unit 2 Robots单元测试课后练习题

选修七  Unit 2《Robots》单元测试1

笔试部分：

I. 单项选择

l. They desired that they_______ the right to vote.

A. had         B. have    C. are       D. were

2. Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does_______ his boss.

A. serves      B. satisfies     C. promises    D. support                                 

3. One side of the board should be painted yellow, and_______

A. the other is white     B. another white    C. the other white D. another is white                           

4. —Hi , Tracy , you look tired.

  —I'm tried. I ______ the living room all day.

A. painted       B. had painted   C. have been painting    D. have painted

5. His wife, to whom he_______ for 20 years , was child­less.

A. had married      B. married       C. has married    D. had been married                         

6. I shall not believe it until I see it_______ myself.

A. for      B. by      C. of    D. in                                      

7. When we finally________ to get home after the tiring long journey we could hardly move a step farther.

A. tried        B. succeeded      C. managed       D. attempted                               

8. A Tales of Two Cities is________ a novel.  It helps us to understand the history of England and French of that time.

A. more than      B. not more than     C. no more than         D. less than

9. I'm sorry to tell you that I________ on the play ground.

A. forget your books           B. forgot your books behind

C. have left your books alone    D. left your books behind

10. Why? I have nothing to confess ________ you want me to say?

A. What is it that                            B. what it is that

C. How is it that                             D. How it is that

11. It' s the ability to do the job _______ matters not where you come from or what you are.

A. one         B. that     C. what      D. it                                 

12. Sally worked late in the evening to finish her report _______ her boss could read it first thing the next morning.

A. so that      B. because    C. although   D. when                                  

13.  Do let your mother know all the truth , she appears _______ everything.

A. to tell     B. to be told   C. to be telling    D. to have been told                           

14. Tom should love ________his little sister to the theater this evening.

A. to be taken   B. to take   C. being taken    D. taking                            

15. With a lot of problem ________, the newly – elected president is having a hard time.

A. settled     B. settling     C. to settle       D. being settled    

II 完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

How did you do it, Dad? How have you managed not to take a drink for almost 20 years? It took me almost 20 years to have the 16 to even ask my father this very personal question. When Dad first 17 drinking, the whole family was on pins and needles(如坐针毡) every time he got into a situation in the past,18  would have started him 19 again. For a few years we were afraid to bring 20 up for fear that the drinking would begin again.

　 “I had this little poem that I would recite to myself at least four to five times a day.” was Dad's 21 to my 18-year-old unasked question. “The words were a constant 22 to me that things were 23 so hard that I could not deal with them,” Dad said. Then he 24_the poem with me. The poem's  25 , yet profound (深刻的) words immediately became 26 of my daily routine as well.

About a month after this talk with my father, I  27 a gift in the mail from a friend of mine. It was a book of daily sayings of wisdom with one 28 for each day of the year.

　　It has been my 29 that when you get something with days of the year on it, you naturally turn to the page that lists your own 30 .  I  31 opened the book to November 10 to see 32 words of wisdom this book had in store for me. I was 33 when I looked at the page, and then tears of disbelief and appreciation 34 down my face. There, on my birthday, was the exact same poem that had helped my father 35 all these years! It is called the Serenity (平静) Prayer:

God, grant me the serenity to accept the things I cannot change; the courage to change the things I can, and the wisdom to know the difference.

　　16. A. chance       B. courage     C. ability       D. right

　　17. A. gave up      B. took up        C. went on      D. carried on

　　18. A. where        B. what         C. which       D. how

　　19. A. reciting      B. asking        C. smoking      D. drinking

　　20. A. one           B. this           C. it        D. these

　　21. A. reply       B. words         C. excuse       D. explanation

　　22. A. fear         B. imagination  C. thought    D. reminder

　　23. A. never         B. seldom       C. always        D. ever

　　24. A. discussed   B. shared      C. offered        D. talked

　　25. A. wonderful   B. long           C. simple         D. boring

　　26. A. all         B. that           C. any           D. part

　　27. A. received       B. accepted       C. knew        D. heard

　　28. A. listed       B. included       C. read           D. said

　　29. A. method      B. experience     C. wealth         D. message

　　30. A. character    B. birthday       C. qualities     D. favorites

　　31. A. doubtfully     B. carefully     C. happily    D. hurriedly

　　32. A. where       B. whether        C. what       D. how

　　33. A. excited      B. astonished     C. disappointed   D. frightened                             34. A. hung                     B. pulled         C. rolled         D. pushed

35. A. with         B. at           C. in             D. for

III 阅读理解

A

Once upon a time, there was a wonderful old man who loved everything on the land —— animals and plants.

One day while walking through the woods, the old man found a cocoon of a butterfly. He took it home. A few days later, a small opening appeared; he sat and watched the butterfly for several hours as it struggled to force its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no farther. Then the man decided to help the butterfly, so he took a pair of scissors and cut the remaining bit of the cocoon. The butterfly then came out easily.

But it had a swollen body and small, shriveled wings. The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expectedthat, at any moment, the wings would enlarge and expand to be able to support the body, or they would be smaller. Neither happened! In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling around with a swollen body and shriveled （枯萎）wings. It never was able to fly.

What the man in his kindness and hurry did not understand was that the struggle required for the butterfly to get through the tiny opening was nature's way of forcing fluid from the body of the butterfly into its wings so that it would be ready for flight once it achieved its freedom from the cocoon.

Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If we were allowed to go through our life without any difficulties, it would cripple (无能) us. We would not be as strong as what we could have been. And we could never fly.

36.The old man cut the cocoon in order to ____.

A. kill the butterfly

B. play with the butterfly

C. make the butterfly come out easily

D. have the butterfly

37.The reason why the butterfly could not fly is that _____.

A. the old man broke its wings

B. it was too small

C. newly born butterflies can't fly

D. it came out of its cocoon without enough struggle

38.What can we know from the passage?

A. That old man was fond of everything except the butterfly.

B. It was the old man that stopped the butterfly flying.

C. The old man realized his mistake.

D. It's not hard for the butterfly to come out of the cocoon.

39. What does the author want to tell us by writing the passage?

 A .We should help others.

B. Without others help we can still succeed.

C. Struggles in our life can make us stronger.

D. Butterflies can fly without people's help.

B

40. Ewik,who comes from ____ has been an English teacher for seven years.

A. Cuba          B. Turkey      C. Poland       D. Canada

41. Who teaches adult students according to the email above?

   A. Mustafa         B. Ewik       C. Brigitte     D. JorgeL.Yong

42. The teachers write the four emails in order to ___.

   A. exchange their students          B. look for e-pals  

C. introduce themselves            D. introduce their school

43. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the four emails?

A. Jorge L Yong wants to know some teachers who work in different fields.

B. Brigitte and Ewik both want to look for e-pals for their students.

C. The four teachers know each other well though in different countries.

D. Mustafa has a website both in Turkish and in English.

C

   Many people cannot forget the beautiful thousand hand dance performed by disabled people during the 2005 CCTV Spring Gala.(晚会) Many of these dancers cannot hear or speak, but their performances are wonderful.

   The leading dancer is a beautiful young woman, Tai Lihua, who was born healthy but lose her hearing when she was two years old because of a fever. Not long after that, she also became mute and , from then on, her world was silent. She did not realize this at first, but when she was five, she played a game about sounds with her school friends and discovered she was different. She felt very sad. Her father went to many places looking for treatments for her disabilities, but nothing worked.

    When she was seven years old, Tai Lihua went to a school for deaf and mute children, where she did very well in her studies. Her teacher said she used her brain more than other children and was very good at expressing her feelings through movements.

    Then when she was fifteen, she started leaning to dance. At first, she found it difficult but she didn't give up. She spent a lot of time practicing and became a brilliant dancer. In the last few years, she has performed in many countries and is much admired by foreign audience. Dancing has changed her life and brought her world wide success and fame.

44.Which of the following is expressed in the passage?

A. Where there is life, there is hope.

B. No one is too old to learn.

C. Where there is a will, there is a way.

D. The early bird catches the worm.

45.Tai Lihua discovered that she was different from other children when she was _____.

A .two         B. five             C. seven         D. fifteen

46.We can learn from the passage that ______.

A. Tai Lihua was born hearlthy.

B Tai Lihua isn't successful now.

C. Tai Lihua's parents didn't take good care of her.

D. Tai Lihua had a natural ability to dance very well.

47.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A. A disabled girl.      

B. A dancer in a silent world.

C. A beautiful dancer.    

  D .Dance performance in the CCTV Spring Festival Gala.

D

An official survey has found 98.6 percent of the Beijing residents（居民）consider the Olympics “successful”.

   The Beijing Bureau of Statistics questioned by telephone3,3032 people from the capital's 18 districts and countries on their views on the Olympics Games from August 8-24. of the respondents,（受访者），82 percent said the Games were very successful, and 16.6 percent regarded it as quite successful, the bureau said Friday.

The survey found 97.7 percent attributed （归因于）the success to the government's strong organization, 97.2 percent to the volunteer's excellent service and 96.8 to the general public active participation.

   Meanwhile,90 percent of the respondents said bad habits such as littering decreased during the Games, 89.6 percent found more people offered seats to those in need on public transport, and 87 percent said fewer people jumped queues or quarreled in public places during the games.

   The Olympics helped enhance public awareness of environmental protection, according to 42.6 percent of those surveyed.

    Asked what concerns the Beijing people most after the Olympics were over, most respondents said environmental protection was their top concern, followed by commodity prices, transport, the national economy, incomes, housing and employment.

48.The official survey was made among _____.

A. people from all over China      

B. people from all over the world  

C. people from the city of Beijing   

D. all the athletes in the Beijing Olympics

49.According to the survey, which of the following played the most important role in the success of the Beijing Olympic Games?

A. The government's strong organization.

B. The volunteers' excellent service.

C. The general public's active participation.

D. The athletes' wonderful performance.

50.The underlined world “enhance” in Paragraph 5 probably means ______.

  A. protect     B. improve    C. change    D. explain

51.What do the Beijing people care about most after the Beijing Olympics?

A. Environmental protection      B. commodity prices

C. The national economy         D. housing and employment

E

    Do you want to watch a hot movie while chatting with your friend on the phone, or shop with your mobile while on train? The ongoing construction of a new telecommunication service will make these things a reality, very soon.

   It is reported that China is to issue its first license for the commercial (商业) use of third generation telecommunication technology (3G) early next year.

  The so-called 3G technology will enable mobile phone users to enjoy high-speed Internet-based services. It will help increase mobility in many areas of our lives.

Nowadays, many mobile phones allow you to send e-mail or read the latest stories on the Internet but their services are limited by their transporting speed, which is only 10 KB per second. But 3g will enable you to connect to the Internet with a speed of up to 2000 KB per second.

 If recent mobile technology is like riding a bike on a country road, then 3G will make you fly on the information highway. For example, a mobile phone with 3 G technology will enable you to download a three-minute MP3 song within two minutes. But at the moment, it will take you up to an hour to do this with your mobile pone.

  In the near future, we'll expect high-speed access to the Internet, entertainment , information and electronic commerce services wherever we are —— not just at our computers or television sets.

In the UK and many other European countries where 3G services have been around since 2003, 3G has already become a part of modern business life. Nowadays, employees are able to spend some of their working hours at home. The new technology allows the emergency services to provide a video link with a hospital or doctor for patients who need special care.

52.What can we use the mobile phone to do nowadays according to this passage?

   A.. Surf the Internet.   

B. Call our friends through video phones.

   C. Download a three-minute MP3 song within two minutes.

   D. Do online shopping.

53.3G will enable mobile phones to connect to the Internet with a transporting speed up to ____ times as what we use now.

   A.200           B.100          C.20              D.10

54. From the passage we can know that _____.

   A. we can't enjoy Internet-based services now.

   B. it is impossible for us to listen to MP3 music without current mobile phones

   C. doctors can have a face-to-face talk with patients in emergency by using 3G mobile phones in the UK

D. thanks to 3 G phones, many employees needn't travel to work any more

55. What's the main idea of this message?

    A. You have to buy a new mobile phone if you want to enjoy 3G.

    B.3G mobile technology will make our life richer and more convenient.

    C. In the future, you can enjoy high-quality music using your phone.

D.3G movies are coming to us this year.

IV 单词拼写

1．We all _____ (渴望)peace and happiness．

2．Flower arrangement is an ______ (高雅的)art．

3．This kind of material feels as _____ (光滑的)as silk．

4．The parliament _____(宣告)that the colony was independent．

5．She ______ (陪伴)her friend to the concert last night.

6. How I ______ （羡慕）you getting an extra day's holiday.

7. To my ______（满意）, my son passed the examination.

8. None of them could offer a satisfactory ______ 解释）for their absence.

9. Remember not to ______ （尴尬）them by asking personal questions.

10. His second _____（婚姻） was held at St. Paul's church.

V 书面表达

目前许多学校存在部分学生抄袭 作业的现象。现在就这个话题大家谈谈自己的看法 。标题是My opinion on copying others' homework

内容要点如下：

注意：1.短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；

       2.短文标题与开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；

       3.词数100左右。

参考词汇：assignment任务

         My opinion on copying others' homework

It is known to us all that some students copy others' homework。

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

单项选择1-5: BBCCD  6-10 : ACADA   11-15: BADBC   

完形填空16-20 BACDC 21-25 ADABC    26-30 DAABB   31-35 DCBCD

阅读理解36-40 CDBCC  41-45  DBBCB   46-50 ABCAB   51-55AAACB

单词拼写：1.desire  2. elegant  3. smooth  4. declared  5. accompanied  6. envy  7. satisfaction       8. explanation  9. embarrass  10. marriage

书面表达： 

My opinion on copying others' homework

It is known to us all that some students copy others' homework.

As students, we have to do plenty of homework both at school and at home, but sometimes we have too much homework which is too difficult for us. On the other hand, some students are lazy, and are not interested in their lessons, nor do they work hard. So in order to finish the assignments and please their teachers, some students copy others; homework.

  In my opinion,, it is wrong to copy others' homework because it breaks the rules of the school. We should be honest and try to finish our homework by ourselves instead of by copying. If you have trouble doing your homework you ca2 ask your classmates or teachers for help.