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这是一份高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修1&2必修1Unit 4 Earthquakes第4课时课时训练,共9页。试卷主要包含了 Using Language等内容,欢迎下载使用。
www.gkstk.com密★启用前人教版必修一Unit 2 English around the world4. Using Language 一、单词拼写。结合语境,根据首字母或汉语提示用单词的适当形式填空。1. I don’t think you have changed at all. John shouldn’t have failed to r__________ you.2. Levin sat there with an e_________ of happiness on his face.3. The villagers thought that the cause of the forest fire was thunder and l_______.4. He answered our questions in English but with a strange a_________.5. Go s__________ along this street and you’ll reach the building.6. This type of tree grows in the dry mountains of the _________ (西北方的) area of the US.7. Most Middle ________ (东部的) countries have high rates of population growth.8. A ________ (街区) up the street I found a very good library.9. ___________ (西班牙语) is the fourth most commonly spoken language in the world.10. This bridge can support the weight of the heaviest ________ (卡车). 二、补充句子。在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。11. All the people present have _________________ (要求) that the fresh water should be supplied at once. (request)12. The beauty of his paintings is ____________________ (无法形容). (expression)13. The captain _______________ (命令他的人) to sail to the port at a fast speed. (command)14. I didn’t _____________________ (辨认出他的声音) on the phone last night. (recognize)15. This is _______________________ (和……一样的笔) I bought yesterday. (as)16. The famous actor ____________________ (扮演重要角色) in this new film. (part)17. ________________________ (信不信由你), they will not keep their promise. (believe)18. __________________________ (沿着这条路一直走) and then turn right. (straight)19. Head for the 44th Street, _________________ (几个街区) east of the building. (block)20. The young man has to stay at home. ____________________ (那是因为) his leg was hurt yesterday. (because) 三、单句语法填空。31. Sorry, I can’t read the ________ (express) on her face. I don’t know how to please her.32. Though they hadn’t met for many years, they ________ (recognize) each other at first sight.33. Mrs. Black took her children to the same place ________ she visited two years ago.34. The part that our army ________ (play) flood control is very important.35. Visitors are requested not ________ (touch) the pictures in the museum.36. The officer commanded that all the soldiers ________ (start) at once.37. A road goes ________ (straight) from the school to our village.38. —Tom, you are late again.—Yes, that’s ________ my bike broke down on the way.39. It is so nice to hear from her. Believe it ________, we last met more than ten years ago.40. He usually speaks ________ dialect, so it is hard for everyone here to understand him.41. As I know, there is no ________ car in this neighborhood.42. I don’t like the way in ________ he talks and laughs.43. The great ________ science and technology play in our daily life is seen everywhere.44. What ________ good command of English he has!45. The old pianist wouldn’t listen to our repeated request that he ________ (play) in public again.四、阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Traveling without a map in different countries, I find out about different ways of directions every time I ask “How can I get to the post office?”Foreign tourists are often puzzled in Japan because most streets there don’t have name signs. In Japan, people use landmarks (地标) in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”People in Los Angeles, the US, have no idea of distance on the map: they measure distance by time, not miles. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “it’s about five minutes from here.” You don’t understand completely, “Yes, but how many miles away is it, please?” To this question you won’t get an answer, because most probably they don’t know it themselves.People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions because tourists seldom understand the Greek language. Instead, a Greek will often say, “Follow me.” Then he’ll lead you through the streets of the city to the post office.Sometimes a person doesn’t know the answer to your question. What happens in the situation? A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I don’t know.” People there believe that “I don’t” is impolite. They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. So a tourist can get lost very easily in Yucatan! However, one thing will help you everywhere in the world. It’s body language.46. Which of the following is probably an example of Japanese directions?A. “The post office is at Street Kamira.”B. “Turn right at the hospital and go past a school.”C. “The post office is about five minutes from here.”D. “Go south two miles. Turn west and then go another mile.”47. Why don’t people in Los Angeles give directions in miles?A. They prefer to lead you the way.B. They prefer to use body language.C. They often have no idea of distance measured by miles.D. They use landmarks in their directions instead of distance.48. How do Greeks give directions?A. Using street names.B. Using landmarks.C. Leading people the way.D. Giving people a wrong direction.49. According to the last paragraph, we can learn that_____________________.A. people in Yucatan always give wrong directionsB. people in Mexico know streets’ name wellC. body language makes you get lost in YucatanD. people in Mexico prefer to use body language 五、书面表达。假如你是李华,你参加了你校本周五举行的英语阅读比赛并获得第一名。请根据以下提示用英语给你的美国笔友Tom写一封电子邮件。内容包括:1. 描述比赛的情况;2. 希望他提供单词的记忆方法;3. 欢迎他到中国过春节。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语和结束语已为你写好,不计入总词数。参考词汇:the Spring Festival春节Dear Tom,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua
人教版必修一Unit 2 English around the world4. Using Language 参考答案及解析一、单词拼写。【答案】1. recognize 2. expression 3. lightning 4. accent 5. straight 6. northwestern 7. Eastern 8. block 9. Spanish 10. lorry 二、补充句子。【答案】 11. made a request/requested 12. beyond/without expression 13. commanded his men 14. recognize his voice 15. the same pen as 16. played an important part 17. Believe it or not18. Go straight down the road 19. a few blocks 20. That’s because 三、单句语法填空。【答案】31. expression 32. recognized 33. that 34. played in 35. to touch 36. (should) start 37. straight 38. because 39. or not 40. in41. such 42. which 43. part/role 44. a 45. (should) play【解析】31. expression 句意:对不起,我读不懂她脸上的表情。我不知道怎样使她高兴。expression表情,符合句意。32. recognized 句意:虽然他们好多年未见面,但第一眼还是认出了对方。recognize辨认出,符合句意。33. that 先行词是the same place,指地点,关系词在从句中作宾语,故用that。34. played in 句意:我们的军队在抗洪救灾方面发挥着重要作用。句中that为关系代词,指代the part,引导定语从句。play a part in是固定搭配。35. to touch 句意:参观者被要求不要触摸博物馆里的照片。request sb. not to do sth.要求某人不要做某事。36. (should) start 动词command后面的that从句谓语动词要用虚拟语气,即“(should) do”形式。句意:军官命令所有士兵立即出发。37. straight 句意:一条马路直接从学校通向我们村子。straight既可用作形容词,也可用作副词。38. because 句意:——汤姆,你又迟到了。——是的,那是因为我的自行车在路上坏了。because引导表语从句,表示原因。39. or not 句意:收到她的来信真是太高兴了。信不信由你,我们有10多年没有见面了。believe it or not信不信由你。40. in 句意:他通常用方言说话,因此这里每一个人都很难理解他。41. such 短语no such car相当于not such a car。42. which 句意:我不喜欢他说话的方式和笑的方式。the way(方式)作先行词,定语从句的引导词可用that,in which或者不填。43. part/role 句意:科技在日常生活中所起的作用随处可见。play a part/role (in sth.)表示“(在……中)起……作用;扮演……的角色”。44. a 短语have a good command of是固定搭配,意思是“精通,能自由运用”。45. (should) play 名词request后的同位语从句、表语从句中都应使用虚拟语气,即用“should+动词原形”,should可以省略。 四、阅读理解。【答案】46. B 47. C 48. C 49. A【解析】本文属于说明文,介绍了世界上几个不同地方的人不同的指路方式。46. B 推理判断题。根据第二段后四句可知: 日本人在指路的时候,喜欢使用地标式建筑,从所列举的例子中即可看出。B项Turn right at the hospital and go past a school.中的the hospital和a school正是地标性的建筑,而且B项的特点和列举例子的特点相同。故B正确。47. C 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知: 洛杉矶人的距离是通过时间来计算的,他们不使用“英里”来计算路途。故C正确。48. C 细节理解题。根据第四段后两句可知: 希腊人会直接带你去所要去的地方。故C正确。49. A 细节理解题。根据最后两句可知: Yucatan人所指的方向通常都是错误的,人们会因为他们所指的路而迷路。故A正确。 五、书面表达。【答案】One possible version: Dear Tom,I’m glad to tell you that I won the first prize in the English Reading Competition held in our school this Friday. Before the competition, I was so nervous. But once I started, I tried my best to do it. When the final result came out, many classmates offered me best wishes. While reading, I met with many difficult words, so I need your advice on how to remember English words. In addition, the Spring Festival is coming, and I know you want to experience Chinese traditional culture. I’d enjoy it if you can come to China to spend the festival with us.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua 版权所有:学优高考网(www.gkstk.com)
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