人教版 (新课标)必修5&选修6Unit 5 First Aid精练

Unit 5　First aid

Ⅰ.单项填空

1．—Guess what? I have got an A for my term paper.

—Great！You________read widely and put a lot of work into it.

A．must    B．should   C．must have   D．should have

2．Jack has been out of work for a long time.So he wants to________a job in this factory.

A．care for   B．apply for   C．wait for   D．prepare for

3．—What about________party you attended last night?

—To tell the truth，it was too boring，you know，________party like that.

A．the；the   B．the；a   C．a；the   D．the；/

4．—Let’s go Dutch for this supper，OK?

—No，________ this time，as a reward for all your help.

A．it’s up to you       B．it’s my treat

C．let’s talk about it      D．it doesn’t matter

5．Often，even a common thing of the past can________ the image of life in the ancient time.

A．describe   B．express   C．present   D．impress

6．It________ the twins who helped the old man several days ago.

A．was    B．are    C．were    D．had been

7．I couldn’t speak any French，but a nice man ______ and told me where to go.

A．helped   B．aided    C．came to my aid  D．all the above

8．After everyone ________，the meeting began.

A．instead of them       B．took their place

C．took my place       D．in their place

9．—Have you fed the cat?

—No，but________.

A．I’m         B．I am

C．I’m just going      D．I’m just going to

10．She thought it was worthwhile for her to teach in the small village to make a________ to the life of the children there.

A．difference   B．sense    C．study    D．discovery

11．Hardly had the teacher gone into the classroom when the pupils________.

A．fell silence       B．fall silencing

C．fell into silence       D．fell silent

12．Get up early；________，you will be late for school.

A．if you not        B．if you are not

C．if not         D．if you so

13．She played her role extremely well in Boys Don’t Cry，________won her an Oscar for Best Actress.

A．it    B．which   C．that    D．as

14．Tom had been working a couple of weeks________ he received a letter from his girlfriend，Mary.

A．when    B．as    C．while    D．after

15．—So you have met Maria?

—Yes，it was last week ________ we attended Jack’s party.

A．where   B．when    C．that    D．why

Ⅱ.阅读理解

Mayor Boris Johnson Monday outlined plans to make London “the cleanest，greenest city on Earth” by the 2012 Olympics and called for commitments from other world cities at a climate change conference.The leaders of the world’s 40 largest cities are meeting in Seoul this week for a summit on combating global warming—the third to be held since 2005.

“What we should do in Seoul is that we will stop the endless addiction of mankind to the internal combustion engine(内燃机)，”said Johnson.He said at a press conference the world’s cities consume 75 percent of the world’s energy and produce 80 percent of the emissions which cause climate change.“The problem of our planet is an urban problem，”Johnson said.

He said the British capital wants to use the Olympics “to drive the greening and the improvement of our city” and noted that London is committed to reduce carbon dioxide emissions by 60 percent by 2025.

Johnson said the key measure is being taken to solve problems relating to housing and commercial buildings，which account for 70 percent of carbon dioxide emissions in London.This involved retrofitting(翻新)—installing lagging—in large numbers of public buildings.

Johnson proclaimed himself a “passionate cyclist” and said he would push ahead with cycle superhighways around London.

London’s air quality problem，he said，was caused by vehicle emissions from 8,300 worn and used diesel(柴油) buses，which could be replaced by low­carbon vehicles.In addition，there were also 32,000 taxis running on diesel fuel，which could be replaced by electric vehicles.

Johnson said there would be a few programs in the next few years to produce a “cleaner，greener” bus for the city.“The age of the diesel bus has got to be over in London.”

16．Which would be the best title for the passage?

A．The Third Summit on Global Warming

B．London Plans to Make the Cleanest and Greenest City on Earth by 2012

C．Some Measures to Deal with Pollution

D．The Problem of Our Planet Appeared

17．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to this passage?

A．London’s air quality will be improved in the near future.

B．The used buses running on diesel will be replaced by electric vehicles.

C．London promises to reduce carbon dioxide emissions by 60 percent by 2025.

D．Something has been done to solve the problem of carbon dioxide emissions.

18．What does the underlined word “combating” mean in the first paragraph?

A．Resisting.        B．Objecting.

C．Agreeing.        D．Solving.

19．The topic of the meeting in Seoul might be________.

A．climate change       B．global warming

C．London Olympics in 2012    D．green environment

20．If the passage was continually written，the following might be________.

A．measures to end the age of the diesel bus

B．measures to reduce carbon dioxide emissions in London

C．measures to solve housing and commercial items

D．measures to replace the old and used vehicles

Ⅲ.书面表达

前不久，某中学发生了一起食品中毒事件。假设你叫李华，是这个学校的一名高三学生。请你给某报社英文栏目编辑写一封信(100词左右)，反映一下该情况。内容要点应包括以下几个方面：

1．20多名学生因中午吃了学校食堂的饭中毒；

2．你目睹了他们中毒后在老师和其他同学的帮助下脱险的经过；

3．呼吁社会采取行动杜绝此类事件再次发生。

注意：信的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。

Dear Editer，

I’m writing to tell you about a food poisoning incident in my school.________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

Yours，

Li Hua

1.C  2.B  3.B  4.B  5.C  6.A  7.C  8.B  9.D  10.A  11.D  12.C  13.B  14.A

15.B   16.B  17.B  18.A  19.B  20.A

参考范文

Dear Editor,

I’m writing to tell you about a food poisoning incident in my school.Several days ago,more than 20 students had stomachache and brought up what they had eaten after the school lunch meal.Learning that they must be poisoned,our teachers and other students immediately called the ambulance,which carried them quickly to hospital.After several hours’ treatment,they were fortunately brought out of danger.

However,this food poisoning incident has been dealt with properly.And we’ve come to realize the importance of food safety.I do hope that the whole society shall begin taking actions to stop such bad incidents happening again so that we can be free from worries and keep our minds on study.

Yours,

Li Hua