人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 5 The Value of Money综合训练题

《Unit 5 Canada The True North Learning about Language & Using Language》

Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空

1．I'm ________ (terrify) at the thought of being alone in the dark house.

2．Do you know the ________ (office) languages spoken in Canada?

3．GT is made up of seven ________ (wealth) countries in the world.

4．His collection of painting is the most ________ (impress)．

5．It was a ________ (mist) morning, but not very cold.

6．The plane will be taking off in ________ (approximate) five minutes.

7．The ________ (tradition) breakfast in this area includes bacon and eggs.

8．They were all very ________ (please) with the news.

9．It snows all the year round in that ________ (distance) little village.

10．He speaks not only English but aslo ________ (France)．

答案与解析：

1．解析：句意为“一想到一个人单独在漆黑的房间我就很害怕”。此空格应表示“感到害怕的”。

答案：terrified

2．解析：表示“官方语言”应该用形容词official。

答案：official

3．解析：做定语修饰countries，应该用形容词wealthy。

答案：wealthy

4．解析：句意为“他的绘画收藏令人叹为观止”，应该用形容词。

答案：impressive

5．解析：句意为“这是一个多雾的清晨，但不太冷”，做morning的定语，应该用形容词。

答案：misty

6．解析：句意为“飞机大约五分钟后就起飞”，应该用副词，意为“大约”。

答案：approximately

7．解析：修饰名词breakfast，应该用形容词。句意为“这个地区传统的早饭包括火腿和鸡蛋”。

答案：traditional

8．解析：句意为“他们听到那消息都很高兴”，人做主语，应该用pleased做表语。

答案：pleased

9．解析：句意为“在那个遥远的小村落里整年下雪”，做定语，应该用形容词。

答案：distant

10．解析：句意为“他不但会说英语，而且还会说法语”，France意为“法国”，“法语”French。

答案：French

Ⅱ.用适当的介词或副词填空

1．We were travelling ________ the speed of thirty miles an hour.

2．The cottage is five miles ________ the north of the city.

3．I saw a girl running ________ the direction of the lake.

4．She dreamed ________ a handsome young prince coming to rescue her from her misery (苦难)．

5．Do not you think we'd leave ________ the concert now?

答案：1.at　2.to　3.in　4.of　5.for

Ⅲ.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空

1．It's easy to look for English－speaking people to ________________________ on the Internet.

2．You may ________________________ this photograph album while waiting for us here.

3．Yesterday I ________________________ to buy a computer in a supermarket.

4．What time are you going to ________________________ the airport tomorrow?

5．I ________________________ being the best footballer in the town.

答案：1.chat with　2.look over　3.went downtown　4.leave for　5.dreamed of

Ⅳ.同义句转换

1．Mr Smith is in charge of the library.

The library is ________ ________ ________ ________ Mr Smith.

2．The belief is that there will be an earthquake, and it terrifies many people.

The belief ________ there will be an earthquake ________ many people.

3．He won the first prize and he was pleased to get the news.

He was pleased to get the news ________ he won the first prize.

4．Not only the teacher，but also the students are excited at the news.

The teacher ________ ________ ________ the students ________ excited at the news.

5．Mountains surround the small village.

The small village ________ ________ ________ mountains.

答案：1.in the charge of　2.that; terrifies　3.that　4.as well as; is　5.is surrounded by

Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成下列句子

1．When I was young I ________ ________ becoming a scientist.

我年轻时渴望成为一名科学家。

2．I did ________ notice it ________ yesterday.

我一直到昨天才注意到它。

3．I walk ________ ________ ________ the park after supper every day.

每天晚饭后我都散步一直到公园。

4．________ ________ ________ that he can't come to see me off at the airport.

很可惜他不能来机场为我送行。

5．The earthquake broke out ________ ________.

地震在黎明时分发生。

答案：1.dreamed of　2.not; until　3.as far as　4.It is bad　5.at dawn

Ⅵ.阅读理解

Australia is famous for its beautiful beaches. And Australian people love swimming and going to the beach. But it wasn't always that way.

When Europeans first reached Australia, the only people here who were good at swimming were the Aboriginal people (土著人). The Europeans came from where it was too cold to swim. Also some people worried that they would get sick if they wet their whole bodies. So most of them could not swim.

However the warm weather of Australia soon made them think differently about swimming. At first, only men swam. They swam naked—there were no women to see them.

By the 1880's and 90's, visiting the beach was very popular and a lot of people went there, especially in warm weather. People believed they should be physically modest (端庄的)—they covered most of their body so it would not be seen by the opposite sex. Special bathing clothes were designed for women. These clothes used a lot of cloth and were very heavy when wet, making it difficult to swim.

The government decided to stop men swimming naked. It passed a law which doesn't allow bathing between 6 a．m. and 7 p．m. Many people were against this law and wrote letters to the government asking it to change the law. In 1903, the law changed; people could swim in the daytime, but they had to wear neck－to－knee clothes.

As time passed, swimming clothes became smaller and easier to use. However, most people cover their bodies more than they did ten years ago—not because they think swimming naked is not modest—but to protect their skin from the harmful rays of the sun.

1．At first, the Europeans disliked swimming in Australia mainly because ________.

A．they didn't know the weather of Australia

B．they didn't like being seen in public places

C．the weather there was not fit for swimming

D．the Aboriginal people didn't allow them to swim

2．During the end of 19th century, swimmers probably wore ________.

A．thin clothes 

B．no clothes

C．heavy clothes 

D．all－over clothes

3．Before 1903, people could ________.

A．swim in the main daytime

B．swim in the daytime in complete clothes

C．swim before 6 a．m. or after 7 p．m.

D．swim naked at 6 a．m. and 7 p．m.

4．It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ________.

A．swimming clothes are more comfortable

B．people worry about getting skin diseases

C．people think it is not modest to swim naked

D．most people wear fewer clothes than before

答案与解析：

1．解析：由第二段可知，最先的欧洲人担心游泳会生病，是因为他们自己国家的气候不适合游泳，同样地，认为澳大利亚的气候也不适合游泳，故他们起初不喜欢游泳是因为不了解澳大利亚的气候，A项为正确答案。

答案：A

2．解析：由第四段中的“they covered most of their body so it would not be seen by the opposite sex”可知D项为最佳答案。C项具有很强的干扰性，C项的意义是“很多衣服”，与文中的信息“These clothes used a lot of cloth and were very heavy when wet”不符。

答案：D

3．解析：由第五段中的“It passed a law which doesn't allow bathing between 6 a. m. and 7 p. m．”可知法律规定上午6点至下午7点间禁止游泳，也就是上午6点前或者下午7点后可以游泳。故C项为正确答案。

答案：C

4．解析：最后一段说：人们现在(游泳时)穿得比十年前多了，不是因为光着身子觉得不庄重，而是因为强烈的阳光会对皮肤带来伤害。由此可以推出B项为最佳答案。

答案：B

Ⅶ.七选五阅读

Ancient Rome was one of the world's most powerful empires more than 2,000 years ago. The Romans' ideas about roads, laws, government and buildings still influence us today.

Italy is shaped like a boot.

The Colosseum in Rome was built during the time of the Roman Empire, in the first century A．D. __1__ It is a popular tourist attraction today.

Italy is well－known for its designers, who create cars, handbags, clothes, shoes and other items that are in demand for their style and fine workmanship.

Today, the economy of Italy is stronger than in the past. __2__ Today, manufacturing and tourism are the main sources of income. There are some big companies, but Italy has many smaller companies, too.

 __3__ The southern part does not offer as many manufacturing jobs, so it is not as prosperous. Italy is a member of the European Union, a group of countries that join together for better trade. The currency, or money they use is called the “euro”．

Food and eating good meals are important to Italians. __4__ Popular foods include pasta, risotto, minestrone and pizza. McDonald's is also popular there. Many families still eat their main meal in the middle of the day. __5__ Families spend a lot of time together.

A．The family is very important to the Italian way of life.

B．The country used to depend on agriculture.

C．Mountains cover about three－fourths of the country.

D．It could seat about 50,000 people, who went to see fights between animals and people.

E．While there are some supermarkets, many people shop at small, neighborhood markets.

F．Italy has several islands off the coast.

G．The northern part of the country is the main manufacturing center.

答案：1－5　DBGEA