人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures课堂检测

这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures课堂检测，共7页。
Unit 5 Section III 课时训练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．He said that the journey would take           (大约)seven hours.答案：approximately2．Turning left，you’ll see a         (宽广的)river.答案：broad3．Can you         (证实)what has happened?答案：confirm4．The beach is within walking         (距离)of my house.答案：distance5．They will go to a         (市中心的)store to buy something.答案：downtownⅡ.短语填空dream of，in charge of，as far as，not...until，in the distance1．He          go to bed          she returned.答案：didn’t；until2．There is a boy lying under a big tree         .答案：in the distance3．She has been          the children for a week.答案：in charge of4．He          running a company of his own.答案：dreams of5．The park extends          the river.答案：as far asⅢ.单项填空1．Many people were all        by the        scene caused by the car accident.A．terrified；terrified　　　 B．terrifying；terrifyingC．terrifying；terrified  D．terrified；terrifying解析：句意：很多人被车祸造成的可怕场景吓住了。terrifying修饰物，指物的特点；terrified指人的心理状态。答案：D2．(2012太原高一检测)The salesgirls always give customers       smile and the customers are very       .A．pleasant；pleased  B．pleased；pleasedC．pleasant；pleasant  D．pleased；pleasant解析：句意：这些女售货员经常笑对顾客，使他们很满意。pleasant smile“甜甜的微笑”；pleased“满意的”，符合题意。答案：A3．(2012温州高一检测)At the airport，the father stood there with a        of desire and excitement waiting for his son，who he hadn’t seen for a long time.A．mixture  B．collectionC．mass  D．number解析：mixture“混合”，a mixture of desire and excitement表示“既期望又激动的复杂心情”；collection“收集”；mass“块；大多数；质量”；number“数量”。答案：A4．According to what he said，I can        that he was there yesterday.A．confirm  B．controlC．comfort  D．consider解析：句意：根据他的话，我可以证实他昨天在那儿。confirm“证实”；control“控制”；comfort“安慰”；consider“考虑”。故A项符合句意。答案：A5．(2012莱阳高一检测)You’d better keep your        from that dog，because it is too fierce.A．space  B．lengthC．reach  D．distance解析：句意：你最好避开那只狗，因为它太凶猛了。“keep one’s distance from...”“避开……”。space“空间，间隙”；length“长度”；reach“够得着的范围内”。答案：D6．In order to save money，the poor man got up        and walked to the station to catch the early train.A．at noon  B．at dawnC．at dusk  D．at night解析：句意：为了省钱，这个人早早地起床，走着去车站赶早班车。at dawn“在黎明”；at noon“在中午”；at dusk“在黄昏”；at night“在晚上”。答案：B7．The girl singer        the judges with her beautiful voice.A．impressed  B．causedC．helped  D．preferred解析：句意：这位女歌手因她好听的歌喉给裁判留下了深刻的印象。impress sb.with sth.“因……给某人留下印象”为固定搭配。答案：A8．It is a        that the family should get together to enjoy good time during the Spring Festival.A．habit  B．ruleC．way  D．tradition解析：句意：在春节期间，家庭成员聚在一起享受美好时光是传统。“It is a tradition that...”为固定句式，tradition“传统”，符合句意。答案：D9．The plane will be landing in        20 minutes.A．entirely  B．approximatelyC．mainly  D．actually解析：句意：飞机大约在20分钟后着陆。approximately“大约”，符合句意。entirely“完全地；全然地”；mainly“主要地”；actually“实际上；事实上”。答案：B10．We began to paint the house        but finished only the front part till dark.A．at dusk  B．at onceC．at dawn  D．at night解析：句意：我们从黎明开始粉刷房屋，但是到傍晚只完成了前面墙体的粉刷。at dawn“在黎明”，符合句意。at dusk“在黄昏”；at once“立刻，马上”；at night“在晚上”。答案：C11．I always mix him        with his brother.They look so much alike.A．up  B．inC．to  D．on解析：句意：我总是把他和他哥哥弄混。他们长得很像。mix sb.up with sb.else“把某人和另外某人混淆”，为固定搭配，符合句意。答案：A12．John was the only son of a        American businessman who owns three big companies.A．wealthy  B．calmC．harmful  D．worthy解析：句意：约翰是一个富有的美国商人的独子，那商人拥有三家大公司。wealthy“富裕的，富有的”，符合句意。calm“平静的；沉着的”；harmful“有害的”；worthy“有价值的”。答案：A13．The questionnaire takes        ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview.A．mainly  B．punctuallyC．approximately  D．precisely解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：这份问卷需要大约10到15分钟完成，可以和这份评估报告一起使用。approximately“接近，大约”；mainly“主要地”；punctually“准时地”；precisely“精确地”。由句意知选C项。答案：C14．In ancient times，people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled        the local market.A．longer than  B．more thanC．as much as  D．as far as解析：句意：古时候，人们很少出远门，大多数农民去的地方仅远至当地市场。as far as“远至”，符合语境。longer than“比……长”；more than“多于”；as much as“和……一样多”。答案：D15．(2011上海高考)If a lot of people say a film is not good，I won’t bother to see it，or I’ll wait        it comes out on DVD.A．whether  B．afterC．though  D．until解析：句意：如果众人都说一部电影不好，我不会急着去看，或者我会等到它出DVD。until“直到……”，符合句意。答案：DⅣ.阅读理解AThe title of World’s Most Livable(宜居的)City is highly prized by cities around the world.Being on the list of the top 10 is a great honor.According to the World’s Most Livable City 2010，cities in Canada，Australia，Austria(奥地利)，Finland(芬兰)and New Zealand are the most livable cities.The list is based on their excellent goods and services，low personal danger and wonderful roads，railways and buildings.The list placed Vancouver，Canada as the most livable city in the world，with Vienna，Austria taking second place followed by Melbourne，Australia in third place.Three other Australian cities(Sydney at 7th and Perth and Adelaide at equal 8th)won positions in the top 10.Other Canadian cities also ranked highly.In addition to Vancouver，the Canadian cities Toronto and Calgary were also placed within the top 10.On the 2010 list，the Swiss(瑞士的)cities Zurich and Geneva dropped out of the top 10，replaced by Adelaide，Australia and Auckland，New Zealand.Pittsburgh is the highest ranked US city.Harare，Zimbabwe was the worst city in the world to call home.African and South Asian cities were generally the worst performing on this list.The organization which made the list said“In the present global political climate，it is no surprise that the most attractive cities are those with a lower threat of danger.”语篇解读：本文简要介绍了“2010年世界十大宜居城市”的一些概况。1．How many Canadian cities were on the World’s Top 10 Livable Cities list?A．Two.　　　　　　　 B．Three.C．Four.  D．Five.解析：细节理解题。由第四段首句“In addition to Vancouver，the Canadian cities Toronto and Calgary were also placed within the top 10.”可知，加拿大除温哥华外，还有两座城市(多伦多和卡尔加里)进入排行榜前十名。答案：B2．What’s the right order of the following cities according to the 2010 list?a．Sydney　b．Vienna　c．Melbourne　d．Adelaidee．ZurichA．b，e，a，c，d  B．c，a，b，d，eC．b，c，a，d，e  D．c，b，a，d，e解析：细节理解题。综合第三、四两段信息可知，维也纳排名第二，墨尔本排名第三，悉尼排名第七，阿德莱德排名第八，而苏黎世未进入前十名。因此C项正确。答案：C3．Which of the following do people consider most when choosing a livable city?A．Weather.  B．Education.C．Population.  D．Safety.解析：推理判断题。最后一段说明，人们在选择宜居城市时，受到危险威胁小的城市是最受欢迎的，故D项正确。答案：D4．The World’s Top 10 Most Livable City 2010 lie in the following continents EXCEPT       .A．Oceania  B．North AmericaC．Europe  D．Asia解析：推理判断题。由第二段第一句可知，2010年世界十大宜居城市位于澳大利亚、加拿大、奥地利、芬兰和新西兰，他们分别位于大洋洲、北美洲、欧洲。答案：DBIn Canada you can find dogs，cats，horses and so on in almost every family.These are their pets.People love these pets and have them as their good friends.Before they keep them in their houses，they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections so that they won’t have diseases.They have special animal food stores，though they can get animal food in almost every kind of store.Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food.When you visit people’s houses，they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them.You will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden.All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal.They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animal in Canada.They have a law against killing wild animals.If you killed an animal，you would be punished.If an animal happened to get run over by a car，people would be very sad about it.People in Canada have many reasons to like animals.One of them might be：Their family ties are not as close as ours.When children grow up，they leave their parents and start their own life.Then the old will feel lonely.And pets can solve this problem.They can be good friends and never leave them alone.语篇解读：文章主要介绍了在加拿大人们很喜欢养宠物，而且有法律禁止杀害任何动物。5．The passage mainly talks about       .A．how to keep diseases from petsB．pets in CanadaC．how to take good care of petsD．life of the old in Canada解析：主旨大意题。第一段主要讲了在加拿大几乎家家户户养宠物，他们特别爱护动物；第二段主要讲了加拿大人为什么这么喜欢动物。因此B项正确。答案：B6．People give their pets injections before keeping them at their houses because       .A．the pets are sickB．the pets are wildC．they want to stop them from carrying diseasesD．they want them to sleep on the way home解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第四句的“so that they won’t have diseases”可知，给宠物注射目的就是避免这些动物携带疾病。故C项正确。答案：C7．This passage shows that Canadians       .A．hate animalsB．often kill animalsC．love animalsD．don’t keep pets inside houses解析：推理判断题。文章主要讲了加拿大几乎家家户户养宠物，而且有法律禁止杀害任何动物，由此可以推知，他们特别爱护动物。故C项正确。   答案：C    8. In Canada children leave their parents when they grow up because_          A. they don 7t love their parents anymore    B. they can only find jobs far from their parents    C. their parents' houses are too small    D. they wouldn't depend on their parents anymore    解析：细节理解题.根据第二段第二、三句可知，在加拿大，家庭成员之问的关系比较松散，孩子长大以后要离开自己的父母独立生活，因此O项正确.    答案：D