高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures课后复习题

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures课后复习题，共5页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，完成句子，注意宾语从句的用法，完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
练习
一、单项填空
1．I'm afraid he's mre f a talker than a der，which is ______ he never finishes anything.
A．that B．when
C．where D．why
2．Cindy shut the dr heavily and burst int tears. N ne in the ffice knew ______ she was s angry.
A．where B．whether
C．that D．why
3．—I prefer shutting myself in and listening t music all day n Sundays.
—That's ______ I dn't agree. Yu shuld have a mre active life.
A．where B．hw
C．when D．what
4．Men usually g straight t ______ they want and leave quickly when shpping.
A．what B．which
C．where D．that
5．As a new diplmat，he ften thinks f ______ he can react mre apprpriately n such ccasins.
A．what B．which
C．that D．hw
6．At first he hated the new jb but decided t give himself a few mnths t see______ it gt any better.
A．when B．hw
C．why D．if
7．—Are yu still thinking abut yesterday's game?
—Oh，that's ______.
A．what makes me feel excitedB．whatever I feel excited abut
C．hw I feel abut itD．when I feel excited
8．Great changes have taken place in that schl.It is n lnger ______ it was 20 years ag，______ it was s prly equipped.
A．what；when B．that；which
C．what；which D．which；that
9．The place ______ the bridge is suppsed t be built shuld be ______ the crss­river traffic is the heaviest.
A．which；where B．at which；which
C．at which；where D．which；in which
10．—I drve t Zhuhai fr the shw last week.
—Is that______ yu had a few days ff?
A．why B．what
C．when D．where
二、翻译填空，注意表语从句中动词的时态
1．That is ____________(他是如何救那个男孩的)．
2．That's why ____________(昨天我不能去参加聚会的原因)．
3．____________(问题在于) wh can help me ut.
4．____________(我的建议是) that we shuld g t help her at nce.
5．____________(他的困难是) that he can't find a jb.
6．What I wanted t knw was ____________(谁将去那个可怕的地方观光)．
三、完成句子，注意宾语从句的用法
1．He is a famus singer.(I think...)
________________________________________________________________________
2．The students can d a lt mre.(He knws...)
________________________________________________________________________
3．Wh is that by？(I want t knw...)
________________________________________________________________________
4．Is Mrs.Lee in the classrm？(I asked...)
________________________________________________________________________
5．Des her aunt live in Paris？(I'm nt sure...)
________________________________________________________________________
6．Why didn't he cme back last night？(Can yu tell me...)
________________________________________________________________________
四、完形填空
A Tale f Tw Cities is a nvel__1__by the English authr Charles Dickens.It tells us__2__a tale f actin f adventure(冒险)that__3__in Lndn and Paris at the time f French Revlutin.S the cities in the title__4__Lndn and Paris.
The stry dealt with the fate f small grups f __5__ wh were drawn int the events f the Revlutin.One f the main characters__6__Dr.Manette，__7__ was a French dctr.After having__8__prisn fr eighteen years，he was__9__.Then he settled in Lndn with his beautiful daughter Lucie.She fell in lve with Charles Darnay，a __10__ heir(后裔)f the bad Evemnde family f French.Then she __11__him.Several years__12__，when Darnay returned t Paris，he was__13__by the revlutinaries.At this time there was__14__yung man named Sydney Cartn，__15__ English lawyer wh lved Lucie__16__that he __17__be sentenced t death instead f Darnay，wh was very much like Darnay.Only__18__culd Darnay escape death__19__his executin(死刑)．__20__ this center was the exciting life f revlutinary Paris.
1．A.fund B．writtenC．discvered D．given
2．A.with B．frC．f D．t
3．A.happened B．was taken place
C．was happened D．was appeared
4．A.pinted t B．referred tC．dealt with D．did with
5．A.persns B．charactersC．gentlemen D．nbles
6．A.was B．wereC．is D．are
7．A.what B．whichC．wh D．that
8．A.thrwn int B．put inC．been in D．sent t
9．A.set up B．set freeC．set ut D．set ff
10．A.cmmn B．generalC．nrmal D．nble
11．A.married with B．married t
C．gt married with D．gt married t
12．A.after B．laterC．ag D．befre
13．A.caught B．tkC．held D．brught
14．A.ther B．the therC．anther D．thers
15．A.an B．aC．the D．/
16．A.t much B．s muchC．such much D．much t
17．A.read B．ready tC．was ready t D．was ready fr
18．A.fr this way B．by this meanC．with this way D．in this way
19．A.lng befre B．befre lngC．shrtly after D．sn after
20．A.Arund B．FrC．Abut D．With
参考答案
一、
1. D 句意：恐怕他说的比做的多，这就是他一事无成的原因。此处考查系动词be后的表语从句的引导词，根据句意，D项正确。
2. D 本题考查宾语从句的引导词。由第一句辛迪重重地把门关上，可推出她非常生气。本句表达“办公室没有人知道她如此生气的原因”，因此应用why。
3. life”可知，第二个人不同意第一个人的观点。用where表示“那是我不同意的地方”；如果选择what，则应在agree后加with。
4. A 句意：男士购物时通常直奔所需购买之物，然后很快离开。t后面宾语从句中的动词want缺少宾语，故用what引导。which引导名词性从句，有“哪一个，哪一些”之意；where为副词，在从句中应作地点状语；that引导名词性从句时，只起引导作用，不充当任何成分。
5. D 句意：作为一名新外交官，他总是思考在这种场合下做出怎样的反应更合适。根据句意，f后的宾语从句缺少方式状语，故用hw引导。
6. y表示原因，都与句意不符。
7. A 本题需要考虑语境，所填内容是回答问题的，此处是由what引导的表语从句。
8. A what引导表语从句，表示“……的样子(一切)”。when引导非限制性定语从句，修饰20 years ag。
9. C 考查从句引导词的用法。第二个从句是表语从句，从句中缺状语。故排除B项。第一个从句是定语从句，引导词在从句中作状语，排除A、D两项，此处at which＝where。
10. A 该题考查引导表语从句的连词的用法。what引导从句时在从句中充当主语或宾语，填入该题中出现语法错误，应先排除；其他项都可以在表语从句中作状语，填入句中从单句看语法和意义都正确，但第一句话内容是第二句话所询问的“yu had a few days ff”的原因，此处用why表示“……的原因”。
二、1. hw he saved that by 2. I culdn't g t the party yesterday 3. The prblem is 4. My advice/suggestin is 5. His truble/difficulty is 6. wh wuld visit that terrible place
三、
1. I think (that)he is a famus singer.
2. He knws (that)the students can d a lt mre.
3. I want t knw wh that by is.
4. I asked whether/if Mrs.Lee was in the classrm.
5. I'm nt sure whether/if her aunt lives in Paris.
6. Can yu tell me why he didn't cme back last night?
四、
1.B 过去分词作定语时，含有被动的意味。由句意可知write和nvel搭配最适合上下文的意思。find“发现”；write“写”；discver“发现”；give“给”。
2．C tell sb f sth的意思是“向某人讲述某事”。
3．A happen，take place都可以指发生，但二者都不能用于被动语态。appear意为“出现”，是不及物动词，不能用于被动结构。
4．B refer t意为“指的是”，pint t意为“指着”，deal with意为“对付，处理”，d with意为“利用，忍受”，由句意可知refer t为最佳答案。
5．B 此处characters的意思是“(故事或文章中的)人物”，而persns指生活中具体的人。
6．A 由ne f可知，其谓语动词为单数形式，可把B、D项排除；再由整篇文章可知本句的时态为一般过去时，可排除C项。
7．C what不能引导定语从句；当定语从句的先行词表示人时，引导词不能用which；这是一个非限制性定语从句，不能用that；只有wh为正确答案。
8．C 该空后有“fr eighteen years”，thrw，put，send均为短暂性动词，不能和一段时间连用，只有be动词可以和一段时间连用。
9．B set up意为“设立，建立”，set free意为“释放”，set ut意为“出发，开始”，set ff意为“出发，使爆炸”。由本句句意可知此处用set free，表示曼内特医生被关了18年后被释放出来。
10．D 由上下文的意思可以判断出查尔斯·达尔内是一个法国贵族的后裔。cmmn“常见的”；general“一般的”；nrmal“标准的”；nble“贵族的”。
11．D marry为及物动词，意为“嫁；娶”，句中表示嫁给某人，应用marry sb。表示“和某人结婚”，应用get married t sb，be married t sb。
12．B after，later表示“……以后”时，after多用在时间名词之前，later多用在时间名词之后。而ag和befre表示“在……之前”。由句意可知，此处应用later。
13．A catch表示“抓住”；take表示“带走”；hld表示“握住，把持住”；bring表示“带来”。由句意可知达尔内回到巴黎后，被革命者抓住了。
14．C ther应修饰名词的复数形式；the ther修饰名词的单复数形式均可，但表示两者中的另一个；anther意为“另一个”，修饰名词单数，指多个中的另一个；thers后不能再接名词。因此答案为C项。
15．A 因为English是以元音音素开头的单词，所以其前的不定冠词应用an。
16．B 表示“如此……以至于……”。
17．C be ready t意为“乐于做……”，后接动词原形；be ready fr意为“为……作好准备”，后接名词或代词。
18．D 表示“用这种方法”可以用in this way，也可以用by this means，因此正确答案为D项。
19．C befre lng意为“不久”；lng befre意为“很久以前”；shrtly after意为“在……后不久”；sn after表示“在……后不久”，根据上下文可知shrtly after为正确答案。
20．A arund smething意为“围绕着某件事”。