高中英语Unit 3 Diverse Cultures当堂达标检测题

这是一份高中英语Unit 3 Diverse Cultures当堂达标检测题，共5页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，单句改错，翻译句子，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
练习
一、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词和短语
1．She was ______(授予)a medal fr her bravery.
2．He went t church every Saturday due t his r______ belief.
3．The children played a ______(恶作剧)n their neighbur，Mr.White.
4．The students ______(聚集)at the schl gate just nw.
5．I have ______(信心)in yur ability.
6．The students are ______ ______ ______(盼望)their new teacher's cming.
7．The by ______ himself ______(打扮)as a pliceman.
8．They are building their huses ______ ______ ______(昼夜)．
9．The children are ______ ______ ______(玩得开心)each ther in the garden nw.
10．They lk after each ther ______ ______(好像)they were brthers.
二、单项填空
1．During the Olympic trch relay，thusands f peple ______ n each side f the street.
A．cllected B．gathered
C．selected D．picked up
2．Yu sund ______ yu have caught a cld.
A．because f B．even thugh
C．s that D．as if
3．She was ______ the Nbel Prize fr her cntributin in medicine.
A．awarded B．recgnized
C．regarded D．rewarded
4．Great changes ______ in the city in the past 20 years，and a lt f factries ______.
A．have been taken place；have been built
B．have taken place；have been built
C．have taken place；have built
D．were taken place；were built
5．I ______ the sldiers fr what they did in Yushu Earthquake.
A．envy B．admireC．hate D．allw
6．My sister was against my suggestin while my brther was ______ it.
A．in hnr f B．in memry f
C．in favr f D．in search f
7．It is wrng fr us t play tricks ______ur parents.
A．with B．nC．t D．at
8．—I need sme fresh air，s I'm ging ut fr a walk.
—______.
A．Have funB．With pleasure
C．Yu'd better ntD．It's nne f my business
9．We're ging t ______ with sme friends fr a picnic.Wuld yu like t jin us?
A．get in B．get ver
C．get alng D．get tgether
10．She lks frward every spring t ______ the garden.
A．visit B．paying a visit
C．walk in D．walking in
11．The news that such a little girl has wn the game is ______.
A．beynd belief B．withut belief
C．in the belief D．in everyne's belief
12．—Wh is the wman ______ red?
—She is my new English teacher.
A．wearing B．put n
C．dressing in D．dressed in
13．The plice are ffering a(n)______ f $3,000 t anyne wh can prvide infrmatin abut the lst by.
A．praise B．prize
C．reward D．award
三、单句改错
1．I believe that a great change will take the place in ur city.
________________________________________________________________________
2．The little girl is ld enugh t wear herself.
________________________________________________________________________
3．His father wrks day r night in rder t supprt the family.
________________________________________________________________________
4．It lks even if it is ging t snw.
________________________________________________________________________
5．The bys are having fun skate n the ice.
________________________________________________________________________
四、翻译句子
1．昨天他们在公园玩得很开心。(have fun with)
________________________________________________________________________
2．我们的校篮球赛何时举行？(take place)
________________________________________________________________________
3．他对待我就好像我是个陌生人。(as if)
________________________________________________________________________
4．他们正在日夜为考试作准备。(day and night)
________________________________________________________________________
5．我们正盼望着去游览北京。(lk frward t)
________________________________________________________________________
五、阅读理解
A hliday is any day when peple lay aside their rdinary duties and cares.The wrd came frm Old English.At first，hlidays hnred sme hly events r persns.Peple in Great Britain and ther cuntries speak f hlidays as Americans speak f vacatins.
Every natin has its special hlidays.China bserves New Year's Day(January 1)，May Day and Natinal Day as legal(法定的)hlidays，as it was n Oct.1,1949 that the Peple's Republic f China was funded.The Chinese have lng celebrated the Chinese lunar year.In the United States，cngress has declared several days as legal hlidays such as New Year's Day(January 1)，Martin Luther King，Jr.'s Birthday，Washingtn's Birthday，Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day and s n.Sme hlidays celebrate special events in the develpment f a cuntry，such as Greece's Independence Day，Italy's Liberatin Day and India's Independence Day.
In the United States，banks and schls usually clse n a legal hliday.When such a hliday falls n Sunday，the fllwing Mnday is usually bserved.Schls and rganizatins ften bserve days knwn as traditinal hlidays，althugh schls and business d nt clse then.Thse hlidays include Valentine's Day and Hallween.
1．Frm the passage we knw that China's Natinal Day is ______.
A．January 1 B．May 1
C．Octber 1 D．December 25
2．In the sentence “China bserves New Year's Day (January 1)”，“bserves” means ______.
A．praises B．spends
C．celebrates D．cares
3．Frm the passage we can infer that ______.
A．Chinese will n lnger bserve the Spring Festival
B．students dn't have t g t schl n any hliday
C．Chinese and Americans share at least ne hliday
D．Americans can easily draw mney frm banks n legal days
4．Which f the fllwing hlidays has nthing t d with a cuntry's develpment?
A．China's Natinal Day.B．Valentine's Day.
C．Italy's Liberatin Day.D．Independence Day.
5．If a legal hliday falls n Sunday in the USA，peple usually celebrate n ______.
A．SundayB．the fllwing Sunday
C．the fllwing MndayD．the fllwing Tuesday
参考答案
一、1. awarded 2. religius 3. trick 4. gathered 5. belief 6. lking frward t 7. dressed；up 8. day and night 9. having fun with 10. as thugh/if
二、
1. B cllect“收集，采集”；gather“聚集”；select“选择”；pick up“用车接(某人)”。此处用gathered表示“数以千计的人们聚集在街道两侧”。
2. D because f“因为，由于”；even thugh“即使”；s that“以便”；as if“好像”。句意：你听起来好像感冒了。
3. A award“授予”；recgnize“认出，识别出”；regard“看作”；reward“报答，奖赏”。此处表示“由于在医药方面的贡献她被授予诺贝尔奖”。
4. B take place不能用于被动结构，排除A项和D项；由时间状语in the past 20 years可知本句应用现在完成时态；a lt f factries与build之间存在被动关系，排除C项。
5. B admire sb fr sth的含义是“因为某事而钦佩某人”。 envy sb sth 的含义是“羡慕某人某事/物”。动词hate(不喜欢)和allw(允许)与句意不符。
6. C in hnr f“为纪念，为庆祝”；in memry f“纪念”；in favr f“支持，赞成”；in search f“寻找”。由was against(反对)可知此处应选择in favr f。
7. B 词组play tricks n sb的含义是“对某人搞恶作剧”。
8. A 词组have fun 在句中的含义是“祝(你)玩得愉快”。with pleasure的含义是“乐意效劳”，多用来回答别人请求帮助的问话。
9. D get in“收获”，get ver“克服”，get alng“进展；相处”，均与句意不符。get tgether的含义是“聚会”。
10. D 此题考查的关键是短语lk frward t(盼望)，被状语every spring 分割开了。其中t是介词，后接动词时应用­ing形式，应选B项或D项；由于pay a visit后不能直接带宾语(pay a visit t后可带宾语)，故答案为D项。
11. A 词组beynd belief的含义是“难以置信”。
12. D wear和put n后接服装、鞋、帽等作宾语；be dressed in可以接表示颜色的单词，此处用dressed in red作定语修饰the wman。
13. C reward侧重的是“酬金，报酬”。praise“表扬”，prize“奖，奖金”，award“奖，奖品”。
三、1. 去掉the 2. wear→dress 3. r→and 4. even→as 5. skate→skating
四、
1. They had fun with each ther in the park yesterday.
2. When will ur schl basketball game/match take place?
3. He treats me as if I were a stranger.
4. They are preparing fr the exams day and night.
5. We are lking frward t visiting Beijing.
五、
1.C 推理判断题。由第二段第二句话及客观事实可知中国的国庆节是10月1日。
2．C 词义猜测题。由该词所在句子的下文“The Chinese have lng celebrated the Chinese lunar year.”可以推知bserve和celebrate是同义词，表示“庆祝”。
3．C 推理判断题。由第二段中中国和美国都过新年(New Year's Day)可以得出答案。
4．B 细节考查题。从第二段中看出A、C、D三项与国家发展有关，而情人节属于生活节日。
5．C 细节考查题。由第三段第二句可知，如果一个法定节日是星期天，人们通常在接下来的星期一庆祝这个节日。