2020-2021学年广西北海市高一下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题 Word版 听力
展开考生注意:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答 题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围:人教版Bk 2 Unit 3至Bk 3 Unit 5 .
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When did Frank get his driver's license?
A. Last week.B. Last mnth.C. Last year.
2. Where are the speakers?
A. In the classrm.B. In the cinema.C. In the hspital.
3. What dn't Mary's parents allw her t d?
A. Chse her clthes.B. Get her ears pierced.C. G ut with her friends.
4. What des Jack's hair lk like nw?
A. Shrt.B. Beautiful.C. Lng.
5. Hw lng was the wman late fr class this mrning?
A. Twenty minutes.B. Fifteen minutes.C. Ten minutes.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题.每小题5秒钟;听完后.各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What wuld the wman d if she saw a big traffic accident?
A. She wuld run away.
B. She wuld call the plice.
C. She wuld pretend she didn't see it.
7. Where wuld the wman fly first if she culd fly anywhere in the wrld?
A. Lndn.B. New Yrk.C. Paris.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Wh makes the phne call?
A. Jhn.B. Mike.C. Sarah.
9. What is the wman's telephne number?
A. 674-9801.B. 674-5801.C. 674-9811.
听第8段材料.回答第10至12题。
10. Which bus can the wman take?
A. N. 15.B. N. 12.C. N. 125.
11. What des the wman think f the city?
A. Big.B. Bad.C. Rich.
12. Why des the wman want t g t the Water Twn?
A. Because she likes it very much.
B. Because she is gd at swimming.
C. Because her daughter likes it very much.
听第9段材料,回答第13至第16题。
13. What's the mst prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Strangers.B. Husband and wife.C. Father and daughter.
14. What was the wman ding when the man saw her?
A. Ding her hair.B. Lking utside.C. Talking n the phne.
15. What did the man d?
A. He called the plice.
B. He talked with the wman's father.
C. He tk away the wman's insurance card, 16. What d we knw abut the man?
A. He was stupid.B. He was angry.C. He was frightened.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What was the main reasn fr peple t have dgs in the past?
A. T help them wrk. B. T make mney.C. T keep them safe.
18. What d yung peple think f dgs nw?
A. They regard clgs as their friends.
B. Dgs are their children.
C. Dgs help them with everything.
19. What is a dg fr a child?
A. A smart teacher.B. A playing partner.C. A helpful brther.
20. Why d ld peple keep dgs?
A. They regard dgs as their children.
B. Dgs can play with them.
C. Dgs make them feel safer.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
What gd films are cming ut in March? Here are fur films t watch this March.
Mulan
It's anther live-actin remake f a classic Disney cartn. It is based n an ancient Chinese girl wh dresses up herself as a man s that she can jin the army. Directr Niki Car and the actrs shw us wnderful battle scenes and Chinese Kung Fu.
Onward
Dragns, unicrns(独角兽)and ther creatures are usually cnsidered t nly exist in ancient Greece, but in Onward, they are all still alive and kicking in the US tday. Onward is abut tw brthers wh g n a rad trip in rder t bring their father back frm the dead. It is such a perfect film that it's wrth spending a few hurs in the cinema.
Radiactive
Radiactive tells us abut a famus Plish-French scientist, Marie Curie wh wn the Nbel Prize twice but was finally killed by the radiatin she studied. In the film, Curie is played by Rsamund Pike alngside Sam Riley as her husband Pierre Curie and Anya Taylr-Jy as their daughter Irene.
Misbehavir
The Miss Wrld Beauty Cntest may be ut f fashin, but it used t be ne f televisin's biggest events. Misbehavir tells what happened when the event was staged at the Ryal Albert hall in Lndn in 1970. There culd hardly be a mre interesting tpic fr a film, even if it was set 50 years ag.
21. What d we knw abut
A. It praises a wman fighter.B. It is a Chinese stry.
C. It fcuses n animal prtectin.D. It is a film abut magic.
22. Wh des Rsamund Pike play?
A. A sldier.B. A killer.C. A scientist.D. A designer.
23. Which f the fllwing films is set in the UK?
A. Misbehavir.B. Onward.C. Radiactive.D. Mulan.
B
In the nrthern part f Austin there nce lived an hnest family by the name f Smthers. The family had Jhn Smthers, his wife and their five-year-ld daughter.
One night after supper the little girl was ill with a serius stmachache, and Jhn Smthers hurried dwntwn t get sme medicine. He never came back. The mther was very sad ver her husband's disappearance, and it was nearly three mnths befre she married again, and mved t San Antni. The little girl recvered and in time grew up t wmanhd. After a few years had rlled arund? the little girl als married in time, and she als had a little girl f five years. She still lived in the same huse where they dwelt when her father had left and never returned.
By an unbelievable cincidence(巧合)her little girl was taken with the same stmachache n the same night f the disappearance f Jhn Smthers, wh wuld nw have been her grandfather if he had been alive. "I will g dwntwn and get sme medicine fr her," said Jhn Smith(fr it was he whm she had married). “N, n, dear Jhn," cried his wife. “Yu. t. might disappear frever, and then frget t cme back. " S Jhn Smith did nt g. and tgether they sat by the bedside f little Pansy. After a little while Pansy seemed t grw wrse, and Jhn Smith again wanted t g fr medicine? but his wife wuld nt let him.
Just then, the dr suddenly pened and an ld man with lng white hair entered the rm. "Hell, here is grandpa," said Pansy. She had recgnized him befre any f the thers. The ld man drew a bttle f medicine frm his pcket and gave Pansy a spnful. She gt well immediately. "I was a little late," said Jhn Smthers, “as I waited fr a street car.”
24. What happened after Jhn Smthers disappeared?
A. His daughter tk sme medicine.B. His wife left fr San Antni.
C. Pansy immediately had a stmachache.D. Jhn Smith went fr medicine.
25. What des the underlined wrd “dwelt" in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Lived.B. Left.C. Returned.D. Married.
26. What is the relatinship between Jhn Smthers and Pansy?
A. Husband and wife.B. Father and daughter.
C. Grandfather and granddaughter.D. Father and sn.
27. Hw culd Pansy's mther feel when she saw Jhn Smthers?
A. Wrried.B. Sad.C. Uninterested. D. Surprised.
C
An unmanned Chinese spacecraft left the earth n a trip t the planet Mars n Thursday. The launch (发射)marks the start f ne f China's mst imprtant space explratins. China's natinal space agency launched the spacecraft called Tianwen-1 frm the Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Center n Hainan Island.
The name Tianwen means ^Questins t Heaven” in Chinese. The spacecraft tk ff n China's largest carrier rcket, the Lng March 5, and abut 36 minutes later, the spacecraft, including an rbiter(轨道飞行器)and a rver(漫游车),was sent int the Earth-Mars rbit. It is expected t reach the rbit f the red planet next February. Tianwen-1 will finish three scientific gals—rbiting the red planet, landing n the Mars and sending a rver t the landing site.
Tianwen-1 carries several scientific instruments t bserve the planet's atmsphere and surface. It will d a series f scientific researches n the planet's sil, gelgical structure, envirnment, atmsphere and water. Besides its daily wrk f explring the surface f Mars fr 90 days, it will als reprt back t the earth abut its experiences n the red planet, which is millins f miles away. Accrding t experts, discvering signs f life will be its first and mst imprtant scientific gal.
Tianwen-1's successful landing will make China the secnd natin t place a spacecraft n Mars. The United States has landed eight vehicles n Mars since 1976. China will be the first t successfully rbit, land and place a vehicle in the same missin. This is China's first independent missin t Mars. The task in 2011 failed when a Russian rcket carrying a Chinese rbiter had prblems after launch, and was unable t escape the Earth rbit. Last year, China's Chang e-4 spacecraft became the first t make a landing n the far side f the mn.
28. When will Tianwen-1 enter the rbit f Mars?
A. 36 minutes later.B. Next Thursday.
C. In 90 days.D. Next February.
29. What is the main task f Tianwen-1 accrding t experts?
A. Orbiting the Mars.B. Landing n the Mars.
C. Discvering signs f life.D. Sending a rver t the landing site.
30. Which f the fllwing statements is mentined in the text?
A. Tianwen-1 is the secnd vehicle landed n the Mars.
B. The United States is the first t land vehicles n the Mars.
C. Russia helped China place Tianwen-1 n the Mars.
D. Chang,e-4 was the first t make a landing n the mn.
31. Where can yu find this article?
A. In a newspaper.B. In a diary.
C. In a sci-fi nvel.D. In a guide bk.
D
Nwadays rganic(有机的)fd has becme a fashin. Organic fd sales reached a recrd f $ 45. 2 billin in 2017. making it ne f the fastest-grwing parts f American agriculture. Sme peple may buy rganic fd fr these reasns like resurce cycling and bidiversity (生物多样性),but mst peple may chse rganic fd because they think it's healthier. While a small number f studies have shwn relatinships between eating rganic fd and reducing risks f being ill, n studies? up t nw? have answered the questin whether eating rganic fd can imprve health.
Accrding t the United States Department f Agriculture(USDA) , rganic fd des nt suggest anything abut health. In 20155 Miles McEvy, then chief f the Natinal Organic Prgram fr the USDA, refused t admit any health benefits f rganic fd, saying the questin has nthing t d with the Natinal Organic Prgram. Instead? the USDA thinks that rganic refers t a prductin methd that increases cycling f resurces? keeps eclgical balance, and prtects bidiversity.
I'm an envirnmental health scientist wh has spent ver 20 years studying pesticides(杀 虫剂) that d harm t human beings. Several years ag, I was part f the study n whether an rganic diet can reduce pesticide expsure(接触).This study fcused n a grup f pesticides which have always been harmful t children's brain develpment. We fund that children wh ate traditinal diets had nine times higher expsure t these pesticides than children wh ate rganic diets.
Last mnth, I published a small study that suggested a path frward t answering the questin whether eating rganic fd actually imprves health. My study gt a lt f attentin. While the results were nvel, they didn't answer the big questin. As I tld The New Yrk Times in 2003, “What des this really mean fr the safety f my kids? But we dn't knw. Nbdy des. It was true then, and it's still true nw.
32. Why d mst peple prefer t buy rganic fd?
A. Fr its health benefits.B. Fr bidiversity.
C. Fr its delicius taste.D. Fr resurce cycling.
33. What des the USDA suggest abut rganic fd?
A. It can imprve peple's health.
B. It is prduced in an envirnment-friendly way.
C. It can reduce risks f being ill.
D. It has nthing t d with the Natinal Organic Prgram.
34. What can be cncluded frm the authr's study?
A. Pesticides dn't harm children's brain.
B. Traditinal diets benefit peple's health.
C. Organic diets can reduce pesticide expsure.
D. The results are meaningful t children's safety.
35. What is the best title fr the text?
A. What Is Organic Fd?
B. Is Organic Fd Healthier?
C. Hw Shuld We Avid Pesticides?
D. What Are the Benefits f Organic Fd?
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Whether yu're wrking ut t lse weight r have a beautiful bdy, it is necessary t have the right ideas. Yu may ften get sme suggestins frm sme peple. 36
Myth(误传)1 : T stay in shape, yu nly need t wrk ut nce r twice a week.
Truth: Once r twice a week wn't make yu stay in shape. 37 It is better t d it every day, because we find that the act f sitting cunteracts (抵消)any f the activities yu d.
Myth 2 : The best time t wrk ut is in the mrning.
Truth: The best time fr a wrkut is whatever time allws yu t exercise mst ften. And yu shuld make physical exercise a habit. 38 If yu prefer a mrning run, d that instead.
Myth 3 :39
Truth: If yu want t lse weight, yu shuldn't think that yu can simply make it thrugh exercise. Experts say lsing weight almst always starts with changes in yur eating habits. In terms f weight lss, diet plays a much bigger rle than exercise.
Myth 4 : Running a marathn is the best way t get fit.
Truth: 40 Yu can get many f the benefits f lng-distance running withut ever passing the five-mile mark. Running fast and hard fr just 5 t 10 minutes a clay can prvide sme f the same benefits as running fr hurs can.
A. But nt all f them are right.
B. Exercise is the best way t lse weight
C. And these suggestins are wrth fllwing.
D. There is n need t run five miles t keep fit.
E. Running a marathn is suitable fr mst peple.
F. If a late-night trip t the gym is yur thing, stick t it.
G. At least three days per week fr an exercise prgram is necessary.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。
An ld carpenter(木匠)was ready t retire. He tld his emplyer abut his plan that he wanted t 41 the huse building business and live a mre 42 life with his large family. He wuld 43 the mney he gt every mnth, 44 he needed t retire.
The emplyer was 45 t see his gd wrker g and asked whether he 46 build ne mre huse as a persnal favr. The carpenter said yes, but it was easy t see that his 47 was nt in his wrk. He 48 unskilled wrkers and used pr-quality materials. It was an 49 way t end his career.
When the carpenter 50 his wrk and the emplyer came t inspect(检验)the huse, the emplyer 51 the frnt-dr key t the carpenter. "This is yur huse,“ he said, “my 52 fr yu.”
What a 53 ! What a shame! If he had knwn he was building his wn huse, he wuld have dne it 54 . Nw he had t live in the hme he had nt built well at all.
Think f yurself as the carpenter. Think abut building yur wn 55 . Each day yu hammer a nail, place a bard, r build a wall. Yu must build it 56 because it is the nly life yu will build. Even if yu live it fr nly ne day, that day 57 t be lived with dignity(尊严).
A great thinker nce said, “Life is a d-it-yurself 58 . “ Yur life tday is the 59 f yur attitudes and chices in the 60 . Yur tmrrw life will cme frm yur attitudes and the chices yu make tday.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lcated in the suthwest Pacific, New Zealand which is made up f tw main islands and 61 number f small islands, is famus fr its _ 62 (amaze) natural beauty and scenic attractins.
New Zealand is abut the same size as the United Kingdm. The tw main islands are 1600km 63 length, but nly 5 〜450km wide and separated by the Ck Strait. Over 75 percent f New Zealand is at least 200m abve sea level with Munt Ck being the 64 (high) pint. The Chatham Islands. 800km east f Christchurch, are the first lands n earth 65 (see) the sun.
Much f New Zealand culture is frm Britain, including sme cultures frm America, Australia and Mari , alng with ther Eurpean cultures and Asian cultures. Large festivals in 66 (celebrate) f Diwali and Chinese New Year 67 (hld) in several large cities. The music and fd f New Zealand are similar t thse f Britain and the United States? althugh they have sme 68 (extreme) special New Zealand and Pacific qualities.
Queenstwn, 69 is the main center fr snw sprts in New Zealand, attracts peple frm all ver the wrld t ski at the fur muntain ski fields every year. In recent years? Queenstwn’s htels 70 (becme) ppular destinatins fr turists frm all ver the wrld.
第三节一小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
71. Stp pthat we're wrking hard. It's shameful!
72. The yung singer has a g fr music.
73. Mst i , like butterflies and beetles, have wings.
74. Nbdy can enter the rm withut special p .
75. We are playing a t n a man wh kept bthering me.
76. The by (道歉)t his teacher just nw.
77. Amy is a deeply (虔诚的)persn.
78. She has starred with many leading (男演员).
79. The number f wrds is (限定)t abut 100.
80. The character was (显然)wrng.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear editr,
I'm written t tell yu abut the discussin we've had abut that entrance fees shuld be charged fr parks. There are tw different pinins abut a questin.
60% f the students were against the idea f entrance fees. They believe a public park shuld be freely. Peple need a place t rest and enjy them. Charging entrance fees will keep sme peple away. And it will becme necessary build gates and walls? which will be harmful t the appearance f a city.
Hwever, 40% f the students think that fees shuld be charged because f mney is needed t pay gardeners and ther wrker and t buy plants and yung trees. They suggest. therefre, fees shuldn't be charged t high.
Yurs,
Tm
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,你的美国好友Jhn发邮件说想了解中国的传统节日。请你回复邮件介绍 一个节日,内容包括:
1.节日的名称和时间;
2.主要活动。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结束语已为你写好。
Dear Jhn,
. .
. .
. .
. .
. .
Yurs,
Li Hua41.A. keep
B. manage
C. leave
D. explre
42. A. independent
B. cmfrtable
C. prtective
D. balanced
43. A. miss
B. save
C. return
D. pay
44. A. and
B. s
C. but
D. r
45. A. happy
B. srry
C. willing
D. patient
46. A. culd
B. must
C. shuld
D. need
47. A. muth
B. leg
C. arm
D. heart
48. A. thught highly f
B. gave up
C. turned t
D. paid attentin t
49. A. unfrtunate
B. rdinary
C. easy
D. interesting
50. A. started
B. recgnized
C. destryed
D. finished
51. A. lent
B. intrduced
C. attached
D. handed
52. A. gift
B. aplgy
C. belief
D. lessn
53. A. treat
B. pleasure
C. change
D. shck
54. A. quickly
B. regularly
C. generally
D. differently
55. A. figure
B. huse
C. habit
D. cmpany
56. A. alne
B. sadly
C. carefully
D. late
57. A. fails
B. deserves
C. stps
D. pretends
58. A. prject
B. dream
C. hbby
D. cmpetitin
59. A. secret
B. result
C. test
D. fame
60. A. future
B. present
C. past
D. mment
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