八年级上册Topic 1 I'm going to play basketball.导学案

这是一份八年级上册Topic 1 I'm going to play basketball.导学案，共2页。

We all need t exercise. Dctrs say exercise is gd fr us. It makes ur heart and bdy strng. It als gives us mre energy(活力）,and we will feel better abut urselves. It’s best t exercise twice a week. Twenty minutes each time is enugh.
There we many ways t exercise. Yu can walk，run, play ball games, r swim. Many peple g t special places—fitness centers(健身中心)t exercise. These places have a lt f equipment(设备).Sme peple buy equipment t exercise at hme，but it is very expensive.
Exercise can be fun Friends can exercise tgether at a fitness center r play sprts tgether. Hw d yu exercise?
1. Hw ften shuld we exercise?
A. Every day.
B. Twenty minutes a week.
C. Twice a week.
D. Three times a week.
2. _____ is NOT mentined（提到）in the passage.
A. Swimming
B. Sleeping
C. Walking
D. Playing ball games
3. Frm the passage we can learn that at fitness centers, ______.
A. there is a lt f equipment
B. yu cannt exercise with yur friends
C. the equipment isn’t s expensive
D. all peple like t buy equipment fr exercise
4. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Exercise is expensive.
B. Thirty minutes each time is enugh.
C. Only dctrs like t exercise.
D. Exercise is gd fr ur heart and bdy.
5. What is the main idea f this passage?
A. Exercise equipment is expensive.
B. Playing sprts is a gd way t exercise.
C. Every persn shuld exercise.
D. Exercise is fun.
【答案】1-5 CBADC
【解析】在做本文最后一题时，可运用“把握主旨法”解答。第一段的主题句为“We all need t exercise.”；第二段的主题句为“There are many ways t exercise.”；第三句的主题句为“Exercise can be fun.”。综合三段的主题句可得出，C项最符合文意，其他三项则比较片面。
阅读技巧点拨
巧解妙做—把握主旨法
做主旨大意题时常用略读的方式。快速阅读文章，找出各个段落的主题句。把各个段落的主题句练习起来并着眼于全文结构安排，了解文章的中心，就能概括出文章的中心。文章的标题是中心思想最精练的表达形式，选择的标题意义范围要能涵盖全文，不能太大也不能太小。