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    牛津版九年级英语下册《Unit 4 Life in Mars》检测题(含详解)

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    牛津译林版九年级下册Unit 4 Life on Mars课时训练

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    这是一份牛津译林版九年级下册Unit 4 Life on Mars课时训练,共9页。试卷主要包含了 A, A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    Ⅰ.听力部分 (每小题1分,共20分)
    A)根据所听到的内容,选择相符的图画。(听一遍)
    1. A. B. C. \
    2. A. B. C.
    3. A. B. C.
    4. A. B. C.
    5. A. B. C.
    B)根据所听到的句子,选择正确的答语。(听一遍)
    6. A. Because I didn’t catch the bus.
    B. Because I gt up t early.
    C. Because I frgt the number.
    7. A. S am I. B. S d I. C. Yes , I like it, t.
    8. A. I think that’s a gd idea.
    B. That sunds really cl.
    C. Sure. But I dn’t have time at the mment.
    9. A. Three years ag. B. Three times. C. Fr abut three years.
    10. A. When the lights are red. B. When the lights are green.
    C. When the rad is busy.
    C)听对话,根据对话内容选出正确答案。(听两遍)
    11. The weather in Beijing will be _______ tmrrw.
    A.snwy B.sunny C.windy
    12. There is a lt f _______ in winter in Beijing.
    A.ice B.snw C.wind
    13. _______ seasns are mentined in the cnversatin.
    A.One B.Tw C.Three
    14. Thugh winds smetimes blw strngly in _______, it is quite warm.
    A.winter B.summer C.spring
    15. The wman prefers winter because _______.
    A.she can play with snw B.it is cld
    C.she can skate
    D)根据所听短文内容选择正确答案。(听两遍)
    16. What did Tm d ne day?
    A.He mended his car. B. He mended his huse.
    C .He mended his bike.
    17. Where was Tm when he saw Bush?
    A.He was n the ladder. B. He was in the street.
    C.He was n the tp f the huse.
    18 .Why was Bush waving t Tm?
    A. He wanted t tell Tm sme stries.
    B. He wanted t ask Tm fr sme mney.
    C. He wanted t tell Tm sme news.
    19. What did Tm give t Bush?
    A. Ladder. B. Sme mney. C. Nthing.
    20. Why did Tm ask the ld man t climb up the ladder nt the tp f the huse?
    A. Because he was very happy.
    B. Because he was very angry.
    C. Because he wanted t talk with him.
    Ⅱ.单项填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
    1. Jim’s father has gne t England. He _______ in his ffice.
    A. can’t be B. mustn’t be C. needn’t be D. must be
    2. Nt nly he but als I _______ right.
    A. am B. is C. are D. were
    3. Yu can see _______stars if yu g ut at night.
    A. thusand f B. millin C. millins f D. hundreds
    4. Lucy and Lily have never had Chinese fd, _______?
    A. have they B. haven’t they C. d they D. dn’t they
    5. I want t buy the bk very much, _______ I dn’t have enugh mney with me.
    A. and B. but C. s D. r
    6. If it _______ tmrrw, we’ll g t visit the Great Wall.
    A. wn’t rain B. isn’t rain C. desn’t rain D. dn’t rain
    7. They were all very tired, but _______ f them wuld stp t take a rest.
    A. any B. sme C. nne D. neither
    8. The speaker raised his vice, but still culdn’t make himself_______.
    A. hear B. t hear C. hearing D. heard
    9. Yu’d better _______late tmrrw.
    A. nt t be B. nt be C. t nt be D. dn’t be
    10. The water in the river smells terrible. Peple must _______dirty things int it.
    A. be stpped t thrw B. be stpped frm thrwing
    C. stp t thrw D. stp frm thrwing
    Ⅲ. 完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
    Last Wednesday, Mr. Chen tk his class t the Space Museum. There 1 many things abut space there. First, the children saw a film abut space travel. They saw 2 the space shuttle tk ff in space and later landed n earth 3 . It was very exciting and the children felt they were traveling in space 4 !
    After the film, Mr. Chen tk 5 t see sme mdels f rckets 6 the space shuttle. The mdels lked very real, but they were much 7 . Then the children saw sme mn rcks. Tw 8 landed n the mn in 1969. They put an American flag there. Then they tk sme rcks back t the 9 .
    10 the children left, they als watched a vide shw abut peple living and wrking in a space lab. The peple culd stay in the space lab fr mnths.
    1. A. is B. are C. was D. were
    2. A. hw B. what C. when D. which
    3. A. t B. already C. again D. badly
    4. A. itself B. urselves C. neself D. themselves
    5. A. their B. them C. they D. theirs
    6. A. r B. but C. and D. then
    7. A. small B. smaller C. big D. bigger
    8. A. Americans B .Englishmen C .Australians D. Chinese
    9. A. mn B. star C. earth D. sun
    10. A. After B. As sn as C. Until D. Befre
    Ⅳ.阅读理解(每小题1.5分,共15分)
    A
    In a small twn, there lived a dctr. He was gd and kind. He was ready t g and help peple. Peple always went t him when they were ill.
    Many years later, the dctr began t frget things. Peple were afraid and little by little, they stpped ging t him. The dctr saw his business wasn’t as gd as befre. He thught, “Well, if I was the patient (病人), I’d be afraid t g t me t. Maybe it’s time fr me t stp being a dctr. But this twn has n dctr. What will the peple d when they becme ill?”His wife heard him talking t himself and said, “Why dn’t yu find a yung dctr t take yur place? Then peple will have anther gd dctr t take care f them and I will get my husband back.”
    The dctr liked what his wife said. He fund a very gd yung dctr t help the peple. The dctr and his wife then had time t take lng walks tgether, g dancing, g travelling and spend the rest f their days tgether.
    1. What’s the stry abut?
    A. A husband. B. A wife. C. A small twn. D. A dctr.
    2. The peple_______ the dctr when he frgt things.
    A. helped B. went t seeC. stpped ging t D. frgt
    3. The dctr’ s business wasn’t as gd as befre because _______. .
    A. he was always ready t help peple
    B. peple were afraid f him and his wife
    C. he was ld and frgetful
    D. he fund a very gd yung dctr t help the peple
    4. The expressin “t take yur place” in the passage means _______. .
    A. t take yu hme B. instead f yu
    C. t take care f yu D. t take yur time
    5. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
    A.The ld dctr agreed with what his wife said.
    B.The ld dctr was still busy wrking at the dctr’s.
    C.The peple weren’t taken care f by the ld dctr any mre when he was ld.
    D.The dctr and his wife had mre time t enjy their lives after the yung dctr came.
    B
    It was December 25. Marie, a 13-year-ld Australian girl, was happy. It was Christmas and Marie’s mther was making a very special cake. She put fur small cins int the cake and then baked it. The fur cins were fr gd luck. After dinner, Marie and her family ate the cake. They fund three cins in the cake and put them n the table. Where was the furth ne? It was missing (找不到的),but Marie’s mther didn’t ntice.
    After Christmas, Marie gt sick. She cughed and culdn’t speak. Marie’s parents tk her t hspital. Dctrs at the hspital lked her ver and then said, “We are srry, but we can’t help her.” Fr 12 years, Marie didn’t speak. But like ther cmmn peple, she grew up, she gt a jb, she gt married. One day, when Marie was 25 years ld, she gt a sre thrat. She began t cugh. She cughed up smething small and black. What was it? Marie didn’t knw. She tk it t a hspital. A dctr at the hspital said,“This is a cin!”The dctr tld Marie, “I think yu can speak again.”
    6.When did the stry begin?
    A. During Christmas. B. On Marie’s birthday.
    C. Befre Christmas.
    7.Hw ld was Marie when she became unable t speak?
    A. She was 12. B. She was 13. C. She was 25.
    8.Why did Marie g t the hspital 12 years later?
    A. Because she had a bad cld and began t cugh.
    B. Because she heard the dctr there culd help her speak again.
    C. Because she wanted t knw what the small and black thing was.
    9. Where had the missing cin been?
    A. In the cake. B. In Marie’s thrat.
    C. On the table.
    10.What can yu infer (推断) frm the passage?
    A. Marie lived an unusual life after she gt sick.
    B. The cins in the cake brught gd luck t Marie.
    C. The 13-year-ld girl culdn’t speak because f the cin.
    Ⅴ.根据句意及汉语提示写出句中所缺的单词(每小题1分,共10分)
    1. Fd will be in the frm f _______ (药片) n Mars.
    2. The _______ (重力) n Mars is a prblem.
    3. Shuld we be able t_______ (开发) plants that can grw n Mars?
    4. Our Earth is becming mre and mre_______ (拥挤的) and _______ (被污染的).
    5. The meeting began with a_______ (讨论) abut a survey.
    6. I need a pair f _______ (靴子) .Can I brrw yurs, Kitty? 
    7. Shuld he take_______ (火柴) with him if he camps n the mn?
    8. The skirt is very _______ (时尚的) at the mment.
    9. It’s hard t _______ (想象) living in a place where there are n cars.
    10. _______ (状况) n Mars are very harsh.
    Ⅵ.用所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)
    1. The jurney t Mars will prbably be very _______ (cmfrtable).
    2. _______ (hpe), we can start again and build a better wrld n Mars.
    3. S far, many _______ ( spacecraft ) have travelled in space.
    4. Are there large ________ (number) f students in the classrm?
    5. We all knw there are lts f _______ (advantage) f living n Mars. S we wn’t mve ut f Earth t Mars.
    6. The heavy rain kept us frm _______ (g) utside.
    7. I think _______ (dry) fd is the mst imprtant fr an astrnaut.
    8. I think it is _______ (high) pssible that ur teacher is in her ffice.
    9. D yu knw the meeting abut a survey _______ (cnduct) n the Internet in Beijing?
    10. The teacher tld his class that light _______ (travel) faster than sund.
    Ⅶ.书面表达(15分)
    发挥你的想象,我们如何才能在火星上居住呢?在火星上生活有什么不同。根据以下提示完成一篇80词左右的短文:
    1.交通工具是航天飞机,其速度达到光速的一半;
    2.科学家开发出了能产生食物、氧气和水的植物;
    3.人们通过穿特制的靴子来解决火星上重力的问题;
    4.在火星上人们有更多的空间和更多的空余时间;
    5.在火星上,学生可以在家里通过星际网络学习;
    6.在火星上食物没有地球上的美味,而且火星之旅将可能是令人不舒服的。
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Unit 1 Life n Mars 检测题听力原文及参考答案
    Ⅰ.听力原文
    A)根据所听到的内容,选择相符的图画。(听一遍)
    1.—Excuse me, have yu seen my watch, please?
    —Yur watch? Srry, I haven’t seen it.
    2.—Culd I brrw yur digital camera?
    —Yes, here yu are.
    3.—What d yu think is the mst imprtant thing fr an astrnaut?
    —I think dried fd is the mst imprtant.
    4.—The gravity n Mars is nly abut 3/8 f that n Earth. Yu can jump t high easily.
    —Oh, it’s t dangerus. I need the special bts t make myself heavier.
    5.—What is the mst ppular activity n Mars in the future?
    —Online games are.
    B)根据所听到的句子,选择正确的答语。(听一遍)
    6. Why did yu cme back s late?
    7. I prefer light green. What abut yu?
    8. Culd yu please teach me hw t search the Internet?
    9. Hw lng has he been at this schl?
    10. When must a car stp?
    C)听对话,根据对话内容选出正确答案。(听两遍)
    M:What’s the weather like in Beijing?
    W:It’s snwing, but it’s nt very cld. The radi says it will be sunny tmrrw.
    M:Des it ften snw in winter?
    W:Nt very ften, but there is much ice.
    M:What abut spring there?
    W:It’s quite warm, but winds are strng smetimes.
    M:Which seasn d yu prefer, spring r winter?
    W:I like winter better. I like skating. I can skate very well.
    D)根据所听短文内容选择正确答案。(听两遍)
    Whenever it rained, water came int the huse frm the tp f it. S ne day Tm gt his ladder, climbed up nt the tp f the huse and began t mend it. It was quite difficult and dangerus wrk.
    While he was up there, he suddenly saw an ld man, Bush, in the street. This man was waving t him. He wanted Tm t cme dwn. Tm thught, “What has happened? What news has this man gt fr me?” S he climbed dwn the ladder quickly. Several times he nearly fell ff the ladder. When he reached the grund, Bush said, “I am a pr man. Please give me sme mney.”
    Tm was very angry, he said, “Cme up.” He helped the ld man t climb up the ladder nt the tp f the huse. Then he said, “I am a pr man, t. I have n mney fr yu. And nw g dwn alne. I will nt help yu.”
    1~5 CBAAB 6~10 ABCCA 11~15 BABCC 16~20 BCBCB
    Ⅱ.1.A 根据题意可知本题应该用否定判断,故A项正确。2.A 由nt als连接的两个主语,谓语动词的单复数形式必须跟靠近它的名词或代词的单复数形式相一致,即遵循“就近一致”的原则,故A项正确。
    3.C 当hundred,thusand,millin前面有具体的数字修饰的时候,hundred, thusand,millin的词尾不能加“s”,也不与f连用;如果它们的前面没有具体的数字修饰时,hundred,thusand,millin的后面必须先加上“s”,再加f,然后跟上复数名词。
    4.A 该句子是反意疑问句。其特点是:前面部分用肯定形式,则后面部分用否定形式;反之,前面部分用否定形式,后面部分用肯定形式。因为句中never表示否定,所以简短问句必须用肯定形式,这样就可以排除B和D;又因为该句子是现在完成时,因此A项
    正确。
    5.B 根据第一分句“我很想买这本书”和第二分句“我身上没有带足够的钱”可知两分句之间是转折关系,须用转折连词,故B项正确。
    6.C 本题是由if引导的条件状语从句,如果主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时来代替一般将来时;又因为rain是行为动词,主语是第三人称单数形式,故正确答案是C。
    7.C 前后两个分句之间是转折关系, 故排除A、B。 nne表示“三者以上都不”,neither表示“两者都不”。 根据句意可知应选C。
    8.D 本题考查make的用法。make sb. d sth.表示“使某人做某事”,make sb./sth. dne表示“使某人/某事被……”。发言人提高嗓门是为了使他自己被别人听到,故选D。9.B had better后面的动词要用原形,意思是“最好”,它的否定形式是在它的后面加nt再加动词原形,故正确答案是B。
    10.B 本题是stp sb. frm ding sth. 结构的被动语态,用于被动结构时frm不能省略。空格所在句句意为“必须阻止人们往河里扔脏东西”。
    Ⅲ. 1.D 此题考查there be句型,由be后的many things可知be用复数,再由全文时态可知
    选D。
    2.A 由题意“他们看到航天飞机在太空怎么起飞,过后又怎么落在地球上的”可知选A。
    3.C 同上题解析。
    4.D 由the children可知选D。
    5.B 由语境可知应选them,指的是孩子们。
    6.C 此处应用and表示并列关系。
    7.B 模型应该看起来很真,但比实物要小。
    8.A 由后面的American flag可知选A。
    9.C 他们应是把一些岩石带回地球。
    10.D befre“在……之前”。
    Ⅳ. 1.D 通读全文内容可知本文讲了一位医生的故事,故选D。
    2.C 由文章第二段中的内容Many years later, the dctr began t frget things. Peple were afraid and little by little, they stpped ging t him.可知选C。
    3.C 由第二段中的内容Many years later, the dctr began t frget things. Peple were afraid and little by little, they stpped ging t him. The dctr saw his business wasn’t as gd as befre.可知选C。
    4.B 由语境可知短语所在句句意为“你为什么不找一位年轻的医生代替你?”,故选B。
    5.B 由文章内容可知选项中只有B项说法不正确。
    6.A 由第一段中的“It was Christmas and Marie’s mther was making a very special cake.”可知这个故事是在圣诞节期间发生的。故选A。
    7.B 由第一段中的“Marie, a 13-year-ld Australian girl, was happy.”及第二段中的“After Christmas, Marie gt sick. She cughed and culdn’t speak.”可知,当玛丽不能讲话时她13 岁,故选B。
    8.C 由第二段中的“What was it? Marie didn’t knw. She tk it t a hspital.”可知因为玛丽想知道她吐出的又小又黑的东西是什么,所以她去了医院。
    9.B 由第二段中的“This is a cin!”和“I think yu can speak again.”可知未找到的硬币在玛丽的喉咙里,吐出来之后,她就又能说话了。
    10. C 12年前误食硬币,致使她不能说话了;吐出硬币后应该又能说话了,故从文章中我们可以推断:玛丽13岁时是因为误食硬币而不能讲话的。
    Ⅴ.1. pills 2. gravity 3. develp 4. crwded, plluted 5. discussin 6. bts 7. matches
    8. fashinable 9. imagine 10.Cnditins
    Ⅵ.1. uncmfrtable 2. Hpefully 3. spacecraft 4. numbers 5. disadvantages 6. ging
    7. dried 8. highly 9. cnducted 10. travels
    Ⅶ.One pssible versin:
    Life n Mars
    In the future, we can travel t Mars by space shuttle which travels at half the speed f light. We can live n Mars because scientists develp plants that can grw n Mars and can prduce fd, xygen and water. The gravity n Mars is nly three-eighths f the gravity n Earth, s we shuld wear special bts t make urselves heavier.
    On Mars, we will have mre space and mre free time, s we can live in a dme with many bedrms and have mre time fr hbbies. Students n Mars can study at hme n the interplanetary cmputer netwrk.
    But the fd n Mars will nt be as tasty as they are n Earth, and the jurney t Mars will prbably be very uncmfrtable.

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