英语八年级下册Unit 3 Online tours课后作业题
展开( ) 1. — Are yu planning ________ nline tur t Mashan nw?
— Yes. I think yu will like ________ tur called Sunshine fr All.
A. an; the B. a; the C. an; a D. /; the
( ) 2.He ______a wrker in a factry, but he _______ a pp star tw years ag.
A. used t be; has becme B. used t be; became
C. was used t be; becmes D. was used t being; has becme
( ) 3.Jacksn ______schl tw years ag and he _______fr tw years.
A. leaves; has gne B. left; has been away
C. leaves; has been away D. left; has gne
( ) 4.— Yu have jined the Singing Club, haven’t yu?
—_____.I like singing, but I dn’t have any time.
Yes , I d B. N, I dn’t C. Yes, I have D. N, I haven’t
( ) 5.—Where is Mike?
—He _____t New Yrk n business. He _____the airprt at five in the mrning.
A. has gne; has left fr B. has been; has left fr
C. has gne; left fr D. has been; left fr
( ) 6..—D yu mind my smking here?
—___________.Lk at the sign. It says, “N smking”.
A. Yu’d better nt. B. It desn’t matter
C. Yes, please D. N, I dn’t
( ) 7.Lk! ____ many plicemen are ___________________ busily.
A. s; searching the trees fr the thiefB. s; searching the thief fr the trees
B. such; finding the thief in the treesC. such; lking the trees fr the thief
( ) 8.Which f the fllwing part f a cmputer is used fr typing?
A. B. C. D.
( ) 9.— Hw can I learn English well?
— ________ mre speaking and listening.
A. T dB. DingC. By dingD. Des
( ) 10.— S kind f yu t give a ride t the statin.
— _______.
A. It desn’t matterB. Never mind C. Dn’t mentin itD. My pleasure
( ) 11.— What d yu think the by ___________?
—He is utging (外向), and he ________ playing ftball.
likes; is likeB. likes; likesC. is like; is likes D. is like; likes
( ) 12.—Have yu heard the sng “Take Me t Yur Heart”?
—Yes, it __________ great.
A. smellsB. lksC. sundsD. listens
( ) 13.Mr. Smith spends lts f time with his ________ grandsn every day.
A. three years ldB. three-years-ldC, three-year-ldD. three year ld
( ) 14._______ fr this tpic. I think yu have _______ it. Let’s talk abut smething else.
A. S many; heardB. S much; heard f
C. S few; heard frmD. S little; listened t
( ) 15.As we knw that Wu Han _______ Wuchang, Hanku and Hanyang.
A. is made fB. is made frmC. is made up fD. is made int
( ) 16._______ peple lst their hmes in Japan’s earthquake in 2011.
A. Tw thusandsB. ThusandC. Thusands fD. Thusand f
( ) 17.—I’m srry that I missed the early schl bus this mrning.
—__________,. But please dn’t get up s late any mre.
A. All rightB. N prblemC. Never mindD. With pleasure
( ) 18.—Wuld yu like t watch the 3—D film Titanic with me?
—Certainly. I dn’t mind seeing it again althugh (虽然) I _________ it twice.
A. sawB. will seeC. was seeingD. have seen
二、完形填空(共12分,每小题1分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Dear Susan,
Yu are nly three years ld, and at this pint in yur life yu are nt able t understand this letter. But 19 day when yu grw up, I hpe yu will find smething 20 in what I am ging t share with yu.
Life can be 21 . There will be sme peple in yur life wh wn’t be very nice. They’ll laugh at yu because yu are different, 22 fr n gd reasn. Yu will als face heartbreak (心碎) and might be 23 by thse wh yu lve. I hpe yu dn’t have t face these t much, but such things happen.
Be pen t life anyway. Yu will find cruelty (残忍) in yur 24 thrugh life, but dn’t let that stp yu frm finding new things. Dn’t retreat (退却) frm life, and 25 yurself. Be pen t new things, new experiences, and new peple. Yu will fail many times, but if yu allw (允许) that t stp yu frm trying, yu will 26 many chances. D remember failure (失败) is stepping stne t success.
Yu will meet many peple wh will try t d better than yu, in schl, in cllege, and at wrk. They will try t have nicer cars, bigger huses, nicer clthes, and s n. T 27 , life is a cmpetitin. Hwever, I believe life is a jurney. If yu always try yur best t 28 thers, yu are wasting yur life. Learn t enjy yur life instead and yu will make it a jurney f 29 , f learning and f lve.
Finally, knw that I lve yu and always will. Yu are 30 a really wnderful jurney, and I will always be there fr yu.
( ) 19.A. smeB. anyC. severalD. much
( ) 20.A. nrmal (正规的)B. familiar (熟悉的)
C. valuable (由价值的)D. interesting
( ) 21.A. simpleB. enjyableC. peaceful (安宁的)D. unkind
( ) 22.A. andB. rC. butD. s
( ) 23.A. hurtB. accepted (接受)C. prtectedD. affected (影响)
( ) 24.A. jurneyB. schlC. studyD. days
( ) 25.A. struggle (奋斗)B. cmplete (完成)C. hide (躲避)D. frgive (宽恕)
( ) 26.A. missB. meetC. seeD. knw
( ) 27.A. meB. themC. yuD. him
( ) 28.A. fllwB. changeC. pardnD. intrduce
( ) 29.A. dangerB. quietnessC. happinessD. cruelty
( ) 30.A. destrying (破坏)B. finishingC. develping (发展)D. starting
三、阅读理解(共26分,每小题2分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(A)
Every cuntry has its heres (偶像). The heres are the peple the cuntry and especially the yung peple admire (崇拜). If yu get a list (系列) f heres f a cuntry, it will tell yu the ptential (潜力) f that cunty. Tday in America, if yu ask the high schl students t list (列出) their heres, their chices wuld prbably fall int three grups. The first grup f heres wuld be rck (摇滚乐) stars –the peple cnnected with rck music. There is n dubt (毫无疑问) that such peple d have talent but ne wnders if ne shuld hld up rck stars as a mdel. The rck stars t ften are invlved with drugs (涉毒) and their persnal life is nt all that gd. The rck stars are rich and wear the latest (最新的) fashin styles. Hwever, ne shuld lk fr mre in a her than such things as mney and gd clthes. The secnd grup f her fr American yung peple is the sprts stars. Again yu have a persn wh has a great ability in ne area –sprts. Hwever, t ften the persnal life f the sprts stars is a bit f a mess (乱七八糟). Drugs and drinking are usually a part f life f the sprts stars. The third grup f her is the TV+ r mvie stars. These persns may have lts f acting talent (才能) and be quite handsme. Hwever, the persnal life f t many actrs (演员) is quite sad, they shuld nt be held up as a mdel fr yung peple. Tday, the rck stars, the sprts stars, and the actrs all have becme the mdels f the yung peple in America. Really, d yu hear a yung persn say that his her is a dctr, a teacher,, r a scientist? These peple are nt rich and d nt wear fashinable clthes. Hwever, they are talented peple wh wrk hard t make the wrld a better place fr everyne. What is really sad is that the yung peple try t learn frm their heres. They like t wear the same clthes and fllw their styles. If the heres f tday fr the American yung peple are limited (限定) nly t the rck stars, the sprts stars and actrs, the future des nt lk t bright.
( ) 31.Frm the passage, we knw that the American yung peple will nt admire ____.
A. a cllege researcher (研究人员)B. a ppular singer
C. a ftball starD. a film star
( ) 32.Accrding t the writer, peple shuld admire thse __________.
A. wh are rich and wear the latest fashinable clthes
B. wh can express (表达) peple’s feelings
C. whse persnal life is gd
D. wh wrk in the interests (利益) f the peple
( ) 33.Hw des the writer feel abut the American yung peple’s admiratin(n. 崇拜)?
A. He understands it.B. He is wrried abut it.
C. He is angry abut it.D. He is uninterested in it
(B)
I began t send e-mails when I was 17, I discvered (发现) Ggle 5 years ag later. Nw I use the Internet all the time. The Internet has becme s ppular that 90 percent (百分比) f 12- t 17-year-lds in the United States use the Internet, and abut half f these kids use it every day. They visit chat rms and send e-mails. They g t website t get infrmatin fr their hmewrk.
“Kids are nw living in a virtual (虚拟的) wrld,” says Greenfield an expert (专家) at University f Califrnia. “As the Internet is becming mre and mre imprtant fr r life, we shuld wrry abut ne questin: Is the Internet gd r bad fr kids?”
“It’s ▲▲▲▲ t answer the questin because the Internet invlves (涉及) s many things,” says Justine, wh is frm Nrthwestern University. “They include nline cmputer games, news, messages and even e-mails t yur grandmther.” S mre and mre peple believe that the nline wrld can be helpful in sme ways, but dangerus in thers.
“Althugh it’s nt easy t tell whether (是否) it’s gd r bad,” says Justine, “the Internet, at least, is very useful and can be used widely by everyne in the wrld.
( ) 34.The writer discvered Ggle at the age f __________________.
A. 5B. 12C. 17D. 22
( ) 35.What is the percentage (百分率) f the American 12- t 17-year-lds using the Internet every day?
A. Abut 45%.B. Abut 50%.C. Abut 80%.D. Abut 90%.
( ) 36.Greenfield ________________________.
A. is an expert frm Nrthwestern University
B. wants t stp all the kids frm using the Internet
C. is wrrying abut whether the Internet is gd r bad fr kids
D. thinks that the Internet is gd fr all the kids in the wrld
( ) 37.“▲▲▲▲” in the passage shuld be the wrld “_________”.
A. difficultB. pssibleC. easyD. gd
( ) 38.Which is the best title f the passage?
A. Dn’t use the Internet.B. Is the Internet gd r bad?
C. Kids and e-mails.D. Tw experts frm universities.
(C)
When yur great-grandparents (曾祖父母) were yung, the wrld was very different. Peple did nt have the kind f technlgy (技术) that we have t cmmunicate with each ther tday. Things such as mbile phnes and cmputers were nt yet invented (被发明). It tk lnger fr peple t get news abut each ther. Tday’s technlgy makes it easier and faster t stay clse t peple.
Lng ag, peple wrte letters t keep in tuch. Frm 1860 t 1861, letters were carried by hrses. The hrse riders were paid t carry letters acrss the cuntry. Then trains began t carry letters frm city t city. By the early 19002, planes were a faster way t carry letters acrss the cuntry and arund the wrld.
As time ges by, new inventins have made it easy t cntact (联系) friends an family in secnds!
Peple began t use telephnes in the late 1800s. Mdern phnes can many things. Mbile phnes can be carried with us wherever we travel. Sme phnes can even let yu take pictures. These images can be sent t ther mbile phnes.
Cmputers have made sme f the biggest changes in cmmunicatin. The Internet sends e-mail messages arund the wrld in secnds!
Althugh new technlgy helps us stay in tuch with each ther, many peple still enjy sending and receiving letters. With s many ways t cmmunicate, it’s easy t find yur favrite way t stay in tuch.
( ) 39.When yu great-grandparents were yung, ________________.
A. the wrld was the sameB. peple didn’t cmmunicate
C. it was slwer t cmmunicateD. mbile phnes were invented
( ) 40.Frm the passage, we knw that _________ carried letters the fastest.
A. hrsesB. busesC. trainsD. planes
( ) 41.When did peple begin t use telephnes?
A. In the early 1900s.B. In the 18th century.
C. In the 21st century.D. in the late 1800s.
( ) 42.What des the underlines wrd “images” mean?
A. Pictures.B. Messages.C. Telephnes.D. Letters.
( ) 43.Which is the best title f the passage?
A. The best way t cmmunicate.B. Hw we keep in tuch.
C. Please cmmunicate.D. N letters any mre.
四、阅读表达(共5分,每小题1分)阅读下面短文,并根据所读短文内容在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
Every year, thusands f students chse t study in anther cuntry fr a term, ne summer, r a year. Studying versea (海外) can be an exciting experience fr many peple.
Why d it
Living in anther cuntry can help yu t learn a language, and abut anther culture. Yu will see the wrld in a new way, and learn mre abut yurself. Overseas study may als lk gd n yur future resume (履历). Many cmpanies tday want emplyees (雇员) wh speak a secnd language, r have experienced living r wrking in anther cuntry.
Making the right chice
Once yu decide t study verseas, yu have t make sme chices. T chse the right cuntry r schl, ask yurself: Where d I want t g and why? Hw much d I want t pay? Hw lng d I want t study verseas? D I want t live with rmmates r alne?
Getting ready t g
Get yur passprt and visa early! Befre yu g, learn sme f the language, and read abut sme cmmn custms (礼仪) in the cuntry that yu are ging t. Learn but the mney. Bring sme f it, and a credit card (信用卡) with yu.
Once yu are there
After the few weeks verseas, many students will feel a little hmesick (相思). They may miss their family, friends, and familiar ways f ding things. Remember that it takes yu sme time t get used t a new place, schl and culture. When yu feel sad r hmesick, try t talk t thers, r write abut yu feelings in a ntebk.
44: ; 45: ; 46: ; 47: ; 48:
五、词汇(共10分,每小题1分)。
A)根据句子意思,用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空填一词。
49. ________ (far) up at the tp f the page, yu can als find anther icn.
50. Yesterday evening, my brther saw a shining light flying thrugh the ______ (dark).
51. In the film, we can see many palaces and castles in this ld ________(Eurpe) cuntry.
52. Which ne wuld yu like t chse amng _______ (muse)? In fact, they’re all great.
53. China is ne f the _________ (lng) histry cuntries in the wrld.
B)根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空填一词。
54. The library is _________ (对面) t the bus stp. It’s nly ten minutes’ walk.
55. Buckingham Palace has been the _________ (统治者) hme fr a lng time.
56. Duble-click n the “________ (记忆)” icn, and yu will see much infrmatin abut it.
57.____________ (发送) emails is quite ppular, especially amng the yung peple.
58. He is quite a gd basketball player. He has been _________(参加) this club fr abut
ten years.
六、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空(共5分,每小题1分)。
59.—Ann is in hspital.
—Oh, really? I _________ (nt knw). I have nt seen her fr a lng time.
60.—Yur English is quite gd.
—Thank yu. I _____________ (learn) it fr three years.
61. Wrk harder than befre, and yu _________ (pass) the exam next time.
62. —Lk! This is my new car.
—Ww…Hw nice! When and where _______ yu ______ (buy) it?
63.I can’t push the dr pen. I _________ (lse) the key.
七、根据所给中文完成句子(共9分,每小题1.5分)。
64. 我想他两天后不会回来。
I _________________________________tw days.
妈妈离开家快一个月了,我希望尽快看见她。
Mum __________________ hme fr nearly a mnth. I __________________
her as sn as pssible.
66. 自10世纪起,苏州就以它的丝织业闻名。
Suzhu __________________________ silk industry____________________.
悉尼歌剧院是世界上最美丽的建筑之一,它看起来像一艘有许多帆的轮船。
The Sydney Opera Huse is _________________buildings in the wrld. It lks like________________________.
纽约时代广场是另一个参观的好去处,新年前夕许多人聚集在此迎接新年到来。
Times Square in New Yrk is ______________________________________. Many peple gather there __________________________ n New Year’s Eve
—你曾经梦想过没有护照去环游世界吗?—是的,你可以通过在线旅行实现你的梦想。
—Have yu ever ________________________?
—Yes, yu can__________________________.
八、书面表达(共一题,计15分)。
根据下表提示,写一篇有关中国的旅游指南,可以适当发挥。要求语言通顺,条理清晰,词数不少于80.
A trip t China
China is in Asia. Its capital is Beijing. China has
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In additin, remember that peple use RMB there, nt dllars r punds!
参考答案:
1—6:ABBAC7—12:ADCDAD13—18:CBCCCD
19—24:ACDBAA25—30:CABACD
31—33:ADB34—38:DDCAB39—43:CDDAB
44—48:study; abrad; hw; befre; spend
49—53:Further; darkness; Eurpean; mice; lngest
54—58:ppsite; rulers’ Memry Sending; in
59—63:didn’t nw; have learnt; will pass; did…buy; have lst
64. I dn’t think he will cme back in tw days.
65. Mum has been away frm hme fr nearly a mnth. I hpe I can see her as sn as pssible.
66. Suzhu has been famus fr its silk industry since the tenth century.
67. The Sydney Opera Huse is ne f the mst famus buildings in the wrld. It lks like a ship with many sails.
68. Times Square in New Yrk is a gd place t visit / g. Many peple gather here n New Year’s Eve.
69. —Have yu ever dreamt f traveling arund the wrld withut passprt?
—Yes, yu can realize yur dream by taking nline tur.
书面表达:
China is in Asia. Its capital is Beijing. China has the largest ppulatin in the wrld. It is als a cuntry with a lng histry and is ne f the fur ancient civilizatins in the wrld.
There are many places t visit in China. If yu g t Beijing, yu can visit the Palace Museum. It was the hme f emperrs fr a lng time. D nt frget t try Beijing Duck. It is very delicius. Xi’an is anther ld city. Yu can see the Terractta Warrirs and Hrses and visit the museums there. If yu like places f natural beauty, yu shuld g t Guilin. Yu can enjy the unique landscape and the beautiful Li River.
The weather is very different arund China. While it is cld in Beijing, it is warm in Guilin, s prepare fr it befre yu g. In additin, remember that peple use RMB there, nt dllars r punds!It can be an exciting experience t 44 verseas.
Why d it
Peple wh can a secnd language r have experienced living r wrking 45 have mre chances t find gd jbs.
Making the right chice
Yu’d better ask yurself abut what place and why, hw much t pay, hw lng t study and 46 t live.
Getting ready t g
Get everything, at least smething ready 47 ging t study in anther cuntry.
Once yu are there
When yu abrad, yu will 48 sme time getting used t a new place, schl and culture.
China
Abut
the cuntry
lcatin
In Asia
Beijing, the capital
Old and big
ppulatin
The largest ppulatin in the wrld
lng histry
One f the fur ancient civilizatins (古代四大文明) in the wrld
Places t visit
Beijing
Visit the Palace Museum, try Beijing duck
Xi’an
See the Terractta Warrirs and Hrses (兵马俑), visit the museums,...
Guilin
Enjy the unique landscape (独特的山水) and the beautiful Li River
Others
Weather
Very different arund the cuntry
Language
Chinese
Mney
RMB
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