初中英语牛津译林版七年级上册Unit 3 Welcome to our school导学案

这是一份初中英语牛津译林版七年级上册Unit 3 Welcome to our school导学案，共5页。
pardn 基本解释
及物动词原谅; 赦免; 宽恕; 劳驾
名词赦免; 饶恕，原谅; [宗]免罪符
int.（用于请求别人重复某事）什么，请再说一遍
pardn 反义词
及物动词punish
pardn 相关例句
及物动词
1. The gvernr pardned the burglar.
州长赦免了那个窃贼。
2. Pardn me fr nt writing t yu sner.
请原谅我未能及早给你写信。
3. The gvernment pardned the criminal.
政府赦免了那个罪犯。
4. Pardn me fr disturbing yu.
对不起打扰你了。
5. We must pardn the yung man his little faults.
我们必须宽恕这个年轻人的小过错。
pardn 情景对话
问路
B：(Excuse me/ Pardn me/ I beg yur pardn), hw d I get t Wall Street?
（劳驾/对不起/请原谅），去华尔街怎么走？
A：Take the A train…
坐A列火车。
道歉
A：I d beg yur pardn fr the mistake I’ve made.
请您一定原谅我所犯的错误。
B：It’s OK. That can happen t the rest f us.
没关系，谁都会发生这种事情。
pardn 网络解释
1. 原谅：他解释说,就像小偷乞求(beg fr)宽恕,皇帝原谅(pardn)了他,让这个毫无价值的人(wrthless)继续苟且偷生,皇帝(emperr)们拥有的就是权力而不是正义. thrw neself n the grund,匍匐在地.
2. 赦免：法律自古就有(往往是公众的)同情(cmpassin)导致的宽宥(mercy)与赦免(pardn). 十九世纪的英国法律与十八世纪的差异之一就是在强奸发生后当女子杀死男子时对女子的同情(注意,这里说的不是正当防卫,而是事后报复性的杀人 .
3. 宽恕：张宁/辑 宽恕(pardn)问题是德里达(JacquesDerrida)教授近两年来莱文纳斯与福柯(MichelFucault)的文字则表明伦理学问题一直就与解构联系在一起信(parjure)的关系.
pardn 词典解释
1. 对不起,请再说一遍（美国英语用Pardn me?）
Yu say 'Pardn?' r 'I beg yur pardn?' r, in American English, 'Pardn me?' when yu want smene t repeat what they have just said because yu have nt heard r understd it.
e.g. 'Will yu let me pen it?' — 'Pardn?' — 'Can I pen it?'...
“我能打开它吗？”——“请再说一遍？”——“我能打开它吗？”
e.g. 'Des it have wires cming ut f it?' — 'Pardn me?' — 'Des it have wires cming ut f it?'
“有电线从里面伸出来吗？”——“什么？”——“有电线从里面伸出来吗？”
2. 你说什么？（表示惊讶或者受到冒犯）
Peple say 'I beg yur pardn?' when they are surprised r ffended by smething that smene has just said.
e.g. 'Wuld yu get undressed, please?' — 'I beg yur pardn?' — 'Will yu get undressed?'
“请你脱掉衣服，好吗？”——“你说什么？”——“脱掉衣服，好吗？”
3. 对不起；请原谅
Yu say 'I beg yur pardn' r 'I d beg yur pardn' as a way f aplgizing fr accidentally ding smething wrng, such as disturbing smene r making a mistake.
e.g. I was implite and I d beg yur pardn...
我失礼了，真对不起。
e.g. 'We're meant t d it quarterly actually.' — 'Oh quarterly, I beg yur pardn, I thught it was mnthly.'
“其实我们本意是一季度一次。”——“哦，一季度一次，对不起，我还以为一月一次呢。”
4. 对不起，不好意思打断一下（用于引起他人注意或者打断他人）
Sme peple say 'Pardn me' instead f 'Excuse me' when they want t plitely get smene's attentin r interrupt them.
e.g. Pardn me, are yu finished, madam?
对不起，您用完餐了吗，夫人？
in AM, use 美国英语用 excuse me
5. 恕我直言
Yu can say things like 'Pardn me fr asking' r 'Pardn my frankness' as a way f shwing yu understand that what yu are ging t say may sund rude.
e.g. That, if yu'll pardn my saying s, is neither here nr there.
恕我直言，那根本就不重要。
6. 请原谅我这么说；说句粗话您别介意
Sme peple say things like 'If yu'll pardn the expressin' r 'Pardn my French' just befre r after saying smething which they think might ffend peple.
e.g. It's enugh t make yu wet yurself, if yu'll pardn the expressin.
这足以吓得你尿裤子了，请原谅我这么说。
7. 赦免
If smene wh has been fund guilty f a crime is pardned, they are fficially allwed t g free and are nt punished.
e.g. Hundreds f plitical prisners were pardned and released.
数百名政治犯被赦免释放。