初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 5 Good manners课时作业

这是一份初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 5 Good manners课时作业，共14页。
八年级下册 Units 5、6
（45分钟 100分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择(30分)
1. Peple all ver the wrld are thankful _______ the Red Crss.
A. fr B. withC. t D. by
2. The rganizatin is _______ ur club and it _______ last year.
A. a part f; is set upB. part f; is set up
C. a part f; was set upD. part f; was set up
3. Althugh the rm is small, it is cmfrtable _______.
A. live inB. t live in
C. t liveD. live
4. We are _______ that we helped _______ peple.
A. pride; s manyB. pride; s much
C. prud; s manyD. prud; s much
5. It’s _______ nisy here _______ I can’t hear yu clearly.
A. very; becauseB. because; that
C. such; thatD. s; that
6. _______ is a beautiful dream _______ Mandy t learn abut being a teacher.
A. It; fr B. This; t
C. It; fD. That; fr
7. He used _______ n the right in China, but he sn gt used _______ n the left in England.
A. t drive; t driveB. t drive; driving
C. t driving; t driveD. t drive; t driving
8. —Wuld yu like _______ the envirnment?
—What can I d?
A. help saveB. helping save
C. t help savingD. t help save
9. Tday the frests have almst gne. Peple must _______ dwn t many trees.
A. stp frm cutting
B. stp cut
C. be stpped frm cutting
D. be stpped t cut
10. Simn is _______ t make us all _______.
A. enugh funny; laugh
B. funny enugh; laugh
C. enugh funny; t laugh
D. funny enugh; t laugh
11. I’m srry. I _______ the bk in my hme.
A. frgetB. frgtC. left D. leave
12. —Dn’t cme in, the dctrs are perfrming an peratin nw.
—_______. I’ll wait utside.
A. Yes, I willB. N, I wn’t
C. Yes, I dD. N, I dn’t
13. It was t nisy _______ we culdn’t hear _______ he said at the meeting.
A. s; that B. s; what
C. that; whatD. fr; that
14. The patients are quite _______ t the nurses fr their special care.
A. enjyableB. helpful
C. cnfident D. grateful
15. —D yu have enugh students t carry the bx?
—N. I think we need _______ students.
A. tw mre B. tw thers
C. mre twD. tw anther
Ⅱ. 完形填空(15分)
One will feel happy when thers flatter(奉承) him in his face. It is said that the best way f flattering smene is t give him a “tp hat” 1 .
A student was ging t leave the capital t becme fficial(官员) in a city far away. 2 he started, he came t say 3 t his teacher.
“It is 4 jb t be a gd fficial, ”his teacher said. “Yu must be strict 5 yurself and never be careless. ”
“Dn’t wrry abut me, sir, ” The student answered. “I have already 6 ne hundred tp hats, which will 7 thse peple quite happy. ”
“But we are really gentlemen! 8 culd a real gentleman d such a thing? ” his teacher was a bit 9 . “Never frget 10 I taught yu in class! ”
“ 11 are always right, sir. I als hate such things. But, sir, 12 n ne really gentleman like yu can be seen in the wrld nw, ” said the student. It seemed that he had t d s.
After hearing this, the teacher was 13 . “What yu said is true! ”
“I have 14 ne tp hat already. Nw I have ninety-nine 15 , ” the student said t his friend later n when he asked the student what he had talked with the teacher abut.
1. A. t put n B. putting n
C. wearing D. t wear
2. A. At B. When C. AfterD. Befre
3. A. hellB. gdbye
C. OKD. thanks
4. A. nt an easyB. nt easy
C. a gdD. difficult
5. A. abut B. withC. frmD. t
6. A. madeB. bught
C. preparedD. repaired
7. A. giveB. letC. keepD. make
8. A. HwB. WhatC. WhyD. When
9. A. angerB. angryC. angrilyD. angrier
10. A. thatB. hwC. whyD. what
11. A. YuB. WeC. TheyD. Us
12. A. hardlyB. abutC. almstD. nearly
13. A. disappintedB. pleased
C. angryD. srry
14. A. sent utB. bught
C. sldD. brrwed
15. A. leftB. alreadyC. yetD. else
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(10分)
Je had a shp. He wrked five and a half days a week. His shp was clsed at ne ’clck n Thursday, and it was clsed the whle day f Sunday. Saturdays were the busiest days. One Thursday a wman came int the shp at five minutes t ne. “I’m srry I’m late, ” she said. “But sme peple have just telephned t say that they are ging t cme t dinner tnight, and I need a piece f meat. ”
Je nly had ne piece f gd meat in the shp. He had sld all the thers earlier in the day. He tk the piece ut and said t the wman, “This is 6. 50 punds(磅). ”
“That piece is t small, ” the wman said. “Dn’t yu have anything bigger? ”
Je went int the rm behind his shp, pened the fridge, put the piece f meat int it, tk it ut again and clsed the dr f the fridge with a lt f nise. Then he brught the piece f meat back t the wman and said, “This is bigger and mre expensive. It’s 8. 75 punds. ”
“Gd, ” the wman said with a smile, “give me bth f them, please. ”
1. Je had _______.
A. tw pieces f meat in the shp
B. a shp
C. a pund
D. tw bags f rice
2. Je didn’t have t wrk n _______.
A. Saturday afternn and Sunday
B. Friday afternn and Saturday
C. Thursday afternn and Sunday
D. Wednesday afternn and Thursday
3. When did the wman get t the shp?
A. At 1:05. B. At 5:01.
C. At 12:05. D. At 12:55.
4. The wman wanted t buy mre meat at that time because _______.
A. the meat was cheaper
B. she had frgtten t buy it earlier
C. sme peple wuld have dinner in her huse that night
D. she was free then
5. Hw many pieces f gd meat d yu think the wman culd buy？
A. Tw. B. One.C. Three. D. Fur.
Ⅳ. 词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词(5分)
1. —Where’s Mr. Green?
—He has gne t attend an _______ (国际的) meeting.
2. I write t my mther every week, _______ (主要地) n Sundays.
3. It’s imprtant t _______ (教育) the yung students.
4. D yu knw the saying, “Practice makes _______ (完美的)”？
5. Shall I _______ (记录) what he says?
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)
6. —D yu knw the _______ (interview) n TV?
—Of curse. He’s Shui Junyi frm CCTV.
7. Can I have a _______ (medicine) examinatin tday? I dn’t feel well.
8. Dr. Brwn felt tired because he had tw _______ (perate) in the day.
9. He gt up late. S he didn’t have time _______ (eat) anything.
10. Hw _______ (happy) he lked at his sn!
Ⅴ. 完成句子(5分)
1. 那儿过去有个教堂。
There ______ ______ ______ a church there.
2. 医生将对她动手术来医治她的疾病。
The dctrs will ______ ______ ______ ______ her fr her illness.
3. 他没有足够的钱进行医疗诊治。
He desn’t have ______ mney ______ ______ ______.
4. 请提供给我们一些食品。
Please ______ ______ ______ sme fd.
5. 咱们轮流打扫房间吧。
Let’s ______ ______ ______ clean the rm.
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读(10分)
Have yu ever heard f a famus charity called Operatin Smile? We hpe we can help yu understand hw we are trying t help children all ver the wrld.
Operatin Smile was started by a dctr and his wife. In 1982, tgether with sme vlunteers, they went t Philippines t help children wh had hles in their lips r inside their muths. (1)对他们来说，吃喝很困难。These vlunteers wrked very hard. But they wrried that they culd nt carry n with the wrk because they were lacking(缺乏)in mney. Then they decided t start a charity s that they culd help these needy children. They called it Operatin Smile. Operatin Smile wrks in mre than twenty develping cuntries and has cured ver 10, 000 children wh have prblems with their muths. Operatin Smile has wn many prizes fr its wrk and in 1999 they even started a special event called “The Wrld Jurney f Hpe”. 5, 000 children in 18 cuntries are cured during the event.
(2) _______, Operatin Smile trains health care prfessinals in develping cuntries s that they can cntinue t help children when Operatin Smile has left. As t the children with much mre serius prblems, they will send them t America fr further treatment.
S shw yur kindness and genersity t the needy children nw. Yu can send yur dnatin t Operatin Smile at a lcal bank. (3) Many thanks frm the children wh can smile nw will cme t yu.
1. 将(1)句译成英文：
____________________________________________________________________
2. 在(2)句的空白处填入适当的词或短语使句意完整、上下文通顺：
____________________________________________________________________
3. 将(3)句译成中文：
____________________________________________________________________
4. 找出文中与下列句子意思相近的句子：
But they wrried that they culd nt cntinue t wrk because they have n mney.
____________________________________________________________________
5. What is the main idea f the passage?
____________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ. 短文填空(10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示补全单词，使短文内容完整、通顺
Only Mther’s Lve is true lve. It gives e 1 everything all his life.
When yu are still a baby, mther takes gd care f yu as much as pssible. In yur waking hurs she always hlds yu in her arms. When yu are ill, she stps her wrk right nw t lk after yu day and n 2 and frgets abut herself. When yu are grwing up day by day, she feels very happy.
When yu are ld e 3 t g t schl, mther still lks after yu all the t 4 . On cld winter days, she always tells yu t p 5 n mre clthes. She always stands in the wind waiting fr yu back frm schl every day. When yu hurry t leave hme fr schl with little b 6 , she always feels wrried abut yu at hme. She u 7 knws abut yur study and spends much mney n yur schl things.
When yu d well at schl, yu will see the brightest s 8 n her face. Mther can d everything fr yu day after day.
Mther is always ready t give everything she has t her children. What true lve that is in the w 9 ! We will r 10 Mther’s Lve frever!
1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
6. _______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10. _______
Ⅷ. 书面表达(10分)
小红、小明和小刚是第一中学的三名学生。他们根据自己的兴趣和爱好，每周花几个小时的时间参加不同的志愿者工作。根据以下要点，以“Being a vlunteer is great”为题，写出他们的志愿者工作及他们的感受。60~80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
1. 小红到小学帮助小学生阅读；
2. 小明到动物医院照料动物；
3. 小刚到医院给病人演唱歌曲；
4. 参加志愿者工作的感受等。
Being a vlunteer is great
N. 1 Middle Schl is prud f three students. They are __________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案解析
Ⅰ. 1.【解析】选C。be thankful t sb. 对某人表示感谢；be thankful t sb. fr ding sth. 对某人所做某事表示感谢。故选C。
2.【解析】选C。句意：这个组织是我们俱乐部的一部分，它是去年建立的。a part f一般指半数以下的小部分，而part f指任何部分；主语it是谓语“建立”这个动作的承受者, 用被动语态。
3.【解析】选B。句意：尽管这个房间很小，可是住进去很舒服。句中it是动词不定式的逻辑宾语，故live后加介词in。
4.【解析】选C。prud形容词作表语；peple可数名词复数, 不用much修饰，故选C。
5.【解析】选D。句意：这儿如此吵闹以至于我听不清你讲话。nisy为形容词，故用s. . . that. . . 句型。
6.【解析】选A。固定句型：It is/was+adj. +fr sb. t d sth. , 只有it才可以作形式主语。故选A。
7.【解析】选D。used t d sth. 过去常常做某事；be/get used t ding sth. 习惯于做某事，故选D。
8.【解析】选D。句意：——你想帮助拯救环境吗？——我能做点什么事？wuld like t d sth. 想做某事；help d sth. 帮助做某事，故选D。
9.【解析】选C。stp sb. frm ding sth. 阻止某人做某事，peple是stp的动作承受者，用被动语态，故选C。
10.【解析】选B。enugh修饰形容词funny要后置；make后宾语的补足语为不带t的不定式，故选B。
11.【解析】选C。句意：很抱歉我把那本书忘在家里了。由句意知用一般过去时；leave sth. in smeplace把某物忘在某处，故选C。
12.【解析】选B。根据前后句知，此处意为否定；答语为一般将来时，故选B。
13.【解析】选B。句意：太吵了，因此我们听不见会上他说的话。s是连词，连接前后句子构成并列句；what引导宾语从句，故选B。
14.【解析】选D。句意：这些病人对于护士们的特别关照相当感激。enjyable令人愉快的；helpful有帮助的；cnfident自信的；grateful感激的，故选D。
15.【解析】选A。“数目+mre”意为“再几个”；此处意为“再两个”，故选A。
Ⅱ. 1.【解析】选D。wear 表示状态；put n 表示动作。根据结构give sb. sth. t d可知D项为正确选项。
2.【解析】选D。由下文知，此处意为“在……之前”。
3.【解析】选B。因为要去另一个城市工作了, 故这个学生走前向他的老师道别。
4.【解析】选A。想做一个好官员是不容易的。
5.【解析】选B。be strict with sb. 意为“对某人严格要求”。
6.【解析】选C。准备了一百顶高帽子，其实就是奉承的好话，而不是做或是买了许多高帽子。
7.【解析】选D。make sb. happy意为“使某人高兴”。
8.【解析】选A。句意：一个真正的绅士怎么能做这样的事呢？
9.【解析】选B。这里应该用形容词，表示老师听了他的话有点生气。
10.【解析】选D。what引导宾语从句，表示不要忘了老师教过的东西。
11.【解析】选A。Yu are always right, sir. 表示赞同老师说的话。
12.【解析】选C。当出现 n, nthing, nbdy 等否定词的时候，只能用almst 不能用 nearly。
13.【解析】选B。听了奉承话以后, 这个老师很高兴。
14.【解析】选A。表示送出了一顶高帽子, 而不是买或者卖，与上文相呼应。
15.【解析】选A。left在这里表示“剩下的, 剩余的”。
Ⅲ. 1.【解析】选B。根据文章第一句“Je had a shp. ”可知选B项。从第二段第一句“Je nly had ne piece f gd meat in the shp. ”我们得知店中只有一块肉，故不能选A项。
2.【解析】选C。由第一段第三句“His shp was clsed at ne ’clck n Thursday, and it was clsed the whle day f Sunday. ”可知Je周四下午和周日全天休息。
3. 【解析】选D。由第一段“. . . a wman came int the shp at five minutes t ne. ” 可知答案。
4.【解析】选C。从第一段“. . . sme peple have just telephned t say that they are ging t cme t dinner tnight. . . ”可知答案。
5.【解析】选B。从第三段“That piece is t small. . . Dn’t yu have anything bigger? ”以及文章最后一句“. . . with a smile. . . ”可看出，这位顾客本打算买一块肉，但她看出了Je的小聪明，想戏弄他一下，故选B。
Ⅳ. 答案：1. internatinal 2. mstly 3. educate 4. perfect
5. recrd 6. interviewer 7. medical 8. peratins 9. t eat 10. happily
Ⅴ. 答案：1. used t be
2. perfrm/d an peratin n
3. enugh; fr medical treatment
4. prvide us with 5. take turns t
Ⅵ. 答案：1. It was difficult/hard fr them t eat r drink.
2. On the ther hand
3. 那些已经能够展开笑容的(已治愈的)孩子会向你致以谢意。
4. But they wrried that they culd nt carry n with the wrk because they were lacking in mney.
5. Operatin Smile helps the children wh have prblems with their muths.
Ⅶ. 答案：1. everyne/everybdy 2. night 3. enugh
4. time 5. put 6. breakfast 7. usually 8. smile
9. wrld 10. remember
Ⅷ.【参考范文】
Being a vlunteer is great
N. 1 Middle Schl is prud f three students. They are Xiahng, Xiaming and Xiagang. Every week they wrk as vlunteers at different places. Xiahng enjys reading, s after class she spends sme time reading tgether with the students in a primary schl. Animals are Xiaming’s favrites, s he ften ges t a animal hspital. In the hspital he can nt nly lk after the sick animals, but als learn hw t treat them. Xiagang has a gd singing vice, as a result, he spends much f his free time singing fr the patients in the hspital. He sings sngs t thse patients.
They all think what they are ding is right. Hw great it is t be a vlunteer!