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初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Unit 3 Language in use .优质ppt课件
展开Language practice
While the lights were changing t red, a car suddenly appeared rund the crner.When Henry was trying t find the snake, his hand began t hurt badly.I was trying t pick it up when it bit me again.
过去进行时(二) 在上一模块中,我们学习了过去进行时态可以表示过去某一时刻或时段正在进行或持续的动作。常与 n yesterday mrning, at that time, last night 等时间状语连用。过去进行时还可以和when, while 引导的过去时间状语从句连用,形成复合句。
when, while, as 作连词时用法有所不同:1. when 和while 引导的从句在用法上的区别如下:(1) when引导的时间状语既可以指时间点,也可以 指时间段。while 引导的时间状语只指时间段。
我正试图抓住它,这时它再次咬了我。 I was trying t pick it up when it bit me again. 昨天早上我在公交车站等车时,遇见了我的朋友埃米。 While I was waiting at the bus stp yesterday mrning, I met my friend, Amy.
(2) when 引导的时间状语从句中动词可用延续 性动词,也可用短暂性动词。while 引导的 时间状语从句中动词必须是延续性动词。
我们正在交谈,这时,老师进来了。 We were talking when the teacher came in.我们正吃晚饭时,他们来了。 They arrived when/while we were having dinner.
(3) when 引导的时间状语从句与主句的时态:
(4) while 引导的时间状语从句与主句的时态:
1 He was listening t music __________ he was riding his bike.2 I was waiting at the lights __________ I saw the by fall ff his bike.
Cmplete the sentences with when r while.
3 I was walking in the street _______ an accident happened.4 The driver was talking n his mbile phne _______ he was driving.
Lk at what Tny did last Saturday. Cmplete the Yu clumn.
Nw write sentences. Fllw the example belw. Last Saturday while Tny was playing in the park, I was visiting my grandparents.
Cmplete the cnversatin with the crrect frm f the wrds in the bx.
appear bite shw thrw
Dctr: When did the snake (1) ______ yu? Henry: Earlier this mrning. It suddenly (2) _________ in frnt f me and bit my hand.
Dctr: Can yu (3) ______ me a pht f it? Henry: Yes. Here it is.Dctr: Oh, the snake was n s table. Henry: Yes. I (4) ______ it n the table after it bit me.
Cmplete the passage with the crrect frm f the expressins in the bx.
fall ff just in time pay attentin side by side
When the girl was riding her bike (1) ________________ with a friend, she had the accident.
fall ff just in time pay attentin side by side
They were talking and they were nt (2) _________________. A car came rund the crner but stpped (3) _____________. The car did nt hit her, but she (4) _________ her bike.
paying attentin
just in time
Cmplete the news reprt with the crrect frm f the wrds in brackets.
Tw planes (1) _____________ (fly) arund the airprt fr a lng time this mrning because an airprt wrker was asleep!
were flying
The planes (2) __________ (call) the airprt fr half an hur. “We were calling and (3) __________ (ask) what t d, but n ne answered.” In the end, they fund that the airprt wrker was asleep.
One plane (4) __________ (cme) frm Paris and the ther was cming frm New Yrk. “We culdn’t land withut reprting t the airprt, because we didn’t knw what the ther planes (5) _________ (d).”
The accident happened t a (1) ________at abut fur ’clck yesterday afternn.When the accident happened, Alice was (2) _____________ in the sitting rm.
Listen and cmplete the accident reprt.
reading a bk
Accident reprt
She heard a strange (3) _________ frm the next rm. He was lking int the fish bwl and trying t get a (4) __________ frm the bwl. The bwl fell n Pete. Alice picked him up and tk him t the (5) ___________ and dried him.
Read the passage and check (✔) the true sentences.
My friend Jack was always having accidents. He did nt pay attentin t where he was ging r what he was ding.
Careless Jack
A few mnths ag, a car hit him while he was n his way hme frm schl. The driver was a bit tired, s he did nt see Jack. And Jack was talking n his mbile phne and was riding in the middle f the rad. The car hit him. He brke his leg and was in hspital fr ver a mnth.
Last week, he fell dwn a hle in the park. As usual, he was nt lking where he was ging. Sme kind-hearted peple in the park helped him climb ut f the hle and then tk him t hspital because he was in a lt f pain. Luckily, he did nt break an arm r a leg. At the hspital, the dctrs gave him sme medicine and then he went hme.
I always tld him t be careful, but he did nt listen t me. After the tw accidents, he prmised t take my advice. Nw he is very careful.
1 A car almst hit Jack last week.2 Jack was talking n his mbile phne when the car hit him.3 Jack fell dwn a hle n his way t the park.
4 A friend tk Jack t hspital.5 Jack did nt break his arm.6 The writer wants Jack t be careful.
Nw chse the crrect answer.1 What is the best wrd t describe Jack in the past? a) Careful. b) Caring. c) Careless.2 Hw many accidents did Jack have in the passage? a) One. b) Tw. c) Three.
3 Hw careful is Jack nw? a) He is always careful. b) He is careful smetimes. c) He is still careless.
Arund the w rld
An emergency landing US Airways Flight 1549 tk ff as usual frm an airprt in New Yrk. But after nly three minutes, the plane was hit by a large number f birds.
The pilt, Chesley Sullenberger, had t make a quick decisin t avid a terrible disaster. He and the crew kept calm and he carefully made an emergency landing n the Hudsn River. All the passengers left the plane safely. When reprters interviewed him, he said, “I was just ding my jb.”
Mdule task: Writing a news reprt abut an accident
Think abut a recent accident yu knw f. Write ntes.
1 When and where did it happen?2 Why did it happen?3 Hw did it happen?4 What happened after the accident?
Pssible answers1. three ’clck this afternn; n the mtrway between Lndn and Cambridge2. was driving t fast; was nt watching the traffic in frnt f him3. the car in frnt f him slwed dwn t avid a rabbit4. aplgised t the ther driver
Use yur ntes and write sentences fr yur news reprt abut the accident.
1 A terrible accident happened (Name) He / She was The accident happened After the accident...
1. A terrible accident happened at three ’clck this afternn n the mtrway between Lndn and Cambridge.2. James Brwn was driving t fast alng the rad.
Pssible answer
3. He was nt watching the traffic in frnt f him.4. The accident happened because the car in frnt f him slwed dwn t avid a rabbit that was running acrss the rad.5. After the accident, Mr Brwn aplgised t the ther driver.
Jin the sentences yu wrte in Activity 9 and write yur reprt. Use when, while, s, because and then.
A terrible accident happened at three ’clck this afternn n the mtrway between Lndn and Cambridge. James Brwn was driving t fast alng the rad. He was nt watching the traffic in frnt f him because he was talking n his mbile phne
The accident happened when the car in frnt f him slwed dwn in rder t avid a rabbitthat was running acrss the rad. S MrBrwn’s car crashed int the back f the frnt car.
Luckily, bth the drivers were nt badly hurt, but the cars were damaged. After the accident, Mr Brwn aplgised t the ther driver. Then, the plice arrived and tld Mr Brwn talking n his mbile phne while driving was very dangerus.
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